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https://github.com/cve-search/git-vuln-finder.git
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194 lines
8.6 KiB
Markdown
194 lines
8.6 KiB
Markdown
# git-vuln-finder
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Finding potential software vulnerabilities from git commit messages.
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The output format is a JSON with the associated commit which could contain a
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fix regarding a software vulnerability. The search is based on a set of regular
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expressions against the commit messages only. If CVE IDs are present, those are
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added automatically in the output.
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# Requirements
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- jq (``sudo apt install jq``)
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# Installation
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## Use in your Python software
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~~~bash
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$ poetry install git-vuln-finder
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$ poetry shell
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~~~
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You can also use ``pip``.
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## Use as a command line tool
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~~~bash
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$ pipx install git-vuln-finder
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$ git-vuln-finder --help
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~~~
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``pipx`` installs scripts (system wide available) provided by Python packages into
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separate virtualenvs to shield them from your system and each other.
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# Usage
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~~~bash
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usage: git-vuln-finder [-h] [-v] [-r R] [-o O] [-s S] [-p P] [-c] [-t]
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Finding potential software vulnerabilities from git commit messages.
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optional arguments:
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-h, --help show this help message and exit
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-v increase output verbosity
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-r R git repository to analyse
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-o O Output format: [json]
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-s S State of the commit found
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-p P Matching pattern to use: [vulnpatterns, cryptopatterns,
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cpatterns] - the pattern 'all' is used to match all the patterns
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at once.
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-c output only a list of the CVE pattern found in commit messages
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(disable by default)
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-t Include tags matching a specific commit
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More info: https://github.com/cve-search/git-vuln-finder
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~~~
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# Patterns
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git-vuln-finder comes with 3 default patterns which can be selected to find the potential vulnerabilities described in the commit messages such as:
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- [`vulnpatterns`](https://github.com/cve-search/git-vuln-finder/blob/master/patterns/en/medium/vuln) is a generic vulnerability pattern especially targeting web application and generic security commit message. Based on an academic paper.
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- [`cryptopatterns`](https://github.com/cve-search/git-vuln-finder/blob/master/patterns/en/medium/crypto) is a vulnerability pattern for cryptographic errors mentioned in commit messages.
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- [`cpatterns`](https://github.com/cve-search/git-vuln-finder/blob/master/patterns/en/medium/c) is a set of standard vulnerability patterns see for C/C++-like languages.
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## A sample partial output from Curl git repository
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~~~bash
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$ git-vuln-finder -r ~/git/curl | jq .
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...
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"6df916d751e72fc9a1febc07bb59c4ddd886c043": {
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"message": "loadlibrary: Only load system DLLs from the system directory\n\nInspiration provided by: Daniel Stenberg and Ray Satiro\n\nBug: https://curl.haxx.se/docs/adv_20160530.html\n\nRef: Windows DLL hijacking with curl, CVE-2016-4802\n",
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"language": "en",
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"commit-id": "6df916d751e72fc9a1febc07bb59c4ddd886c043",
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"summary": "loadlibrary: Only load system DLLs from the system directory",
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"stats": {
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"insertions": 180,
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"deletions": 8,
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"lines": 188,
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"files": 7
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},
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"author": "Steve Holme",
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"author-email": "steve_holme@hotmail.com",
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"authored_date": 1464555460,
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"committed_date": 1464588867,
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"branches": [
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"master"
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],
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"pattern-selected": "(?i)(denial of service |\bXXE\b|remote code execution|\bopen redirect|OSVDB|\bvuln|\bCVE\b |\bXSS\b|\bReDoS\b|\bNVD\b|malicious|x−frame−options|attack|cross site |exploit|malicious|directory traversal |\bRCE\b|\bdos\b|\bXSRF \b|\bXSS\b|clickjack|session.fixation|hijack|\badvisory|\binsecure |security |\bcross−origin\b|unauthori[z|s]ed |infinite loop)",
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"pattern-matches": [
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"hijack"
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],
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"origin": "git@github.com:curl/curl.git",
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"origin-github-api": "https://api.github.com/repos/curl/curl/commits/6df916d751e72fc9a1febc07bb59c4ddd886c043",
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"tags": [],
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"cve": [
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"CVE-2016-4802"
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],
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"state": "cve-assigned"
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},
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"c2b3f264cb5210f82bdc84a3b89250a611b68dd3": {
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"message": "CONNECT_ONLY: don't close connection on GSS 401/407 reponses\n\nPreviously, connections were closed immediately before the user had a\nchance to extract the socket when the proxy required Negotiate\nauthentication.\n\nThis regression was brought in with the security fix in commit\n79b9d5f1a42578f\n\nCloses #655\n",
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"language": "en",
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"commit-id": "c2b3f264cb5210f82bdc84a3b89250a611b68dd3",
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"summary": "CONNECT_ONLY: don't close connection on GSS 401/407 reponses",
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"stats": {
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"insertions": 4,
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"deletions": 2,
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"lines": 6,
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"files": 1
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},
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"author": "Marcel Raad",
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"author-email": "raad@teamviewer.com",
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"authored_date": 1455523116,
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"committed_date": 1461704516,
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"branches": [
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"master"
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],
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"pattern-selected": "(?i)(denial of service |\bXXE\b|remote code execution|\bopen redirect|OSVDB|\bvuln|\bCVE\b |\bXSS\b|\bReDoS\b|\bNVD\b|malicious|x−frame−options|attack|cross site |exploit|malicious|directory traversal |\bRCE\b|\bdos\b|\bXSRF \b|\bXSS\b|clickjack|session.fixation|hijack|\badvisory|\binsecure |security |\bcross−origin\b|unauthori[z|s]ed |infinite loop)",
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"pattern-matches": [
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"security "
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],
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"origin": "git@github.com:curl/curl.git",
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"origin-github-api": "https://api.github.com/repos/curl/curl/commits/c2b3f264cb5210f82bdc84a3b89250a611b68dd3",
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"tags": [],
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"state": "under-review"
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},
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...
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~~~
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- Extracting CVE id(s) from git messages
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~~~json
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"98d132cf6a879faf0147aa83ea0c07ff326260ed": {
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"message": "Add a macro for testing assertion in both debug and production builds\n\nIf we have an assert then in a debug build we want an abort() to occur.\nIn a production build we wan
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t the function to return an error.\n\nThis introduces a new macro to assist with that. The idea is to replace\nexisting use of OPENSSL_assert() with this new macro. The problem with\nOPENSSL
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_assert() is that it aborts() on an assertion failure in both debug\nand production builds. It should never be a library's decision to abort a\nprocess (we don't get to decide when to kill t
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he life support machine or\nthe nuclear reactor control system). Additionally if an attacker can\ncause a reachable assert to be hit then this can be a source of DoS attacks\ne.g. see CVE-20
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17-3733, CVE-2015-0293, CVE-2011-4577 and CVE-2002-1568.\n\nReviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>\n(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3496)",
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"commit-id": "98d132cf6a879faf0147aa83ea0c07ff326260ed",
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"summary": "Add a macro for testing assertion in both debug and production builds",
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"stats": {
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"insertions": 18,
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"deletions": 0,
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"lines": 18,
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"files": 1
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},
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"author": "Matt Caswell",
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"author-email": "matt@openssl.org",
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"authored_date": 1495182637,
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"committed_date": 1495457671,
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"branches": [
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"master"
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],
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"pattern-selected": "(?i)(denial of service |\bXXE\b|remote code execution|\bopen redirect|OSVDB|\bvuln|\bCVE\b |\bXSS\b|\bReDoS\b|\bNVD\b|malicious|x−frame−options|attack|cross site |ex
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ploit|malicious|directory traversal |\bRCE\b|\bdos\b|\bXSRF \b|\bXSS\b|clickjack|session.fixation|hijack|\badvisory|\binsecure |security |\bcross−origin\b|unauthori[z|s]ed |infinite loop)",
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"pattern-matches": [
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"attack"
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],
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"cve": [
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"CVE-2017-3733",
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"CVE-2015-0293",
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"CVE-2011-4577",
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"CVE-2002-1568"
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],
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"state": "cve-assigned"
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}
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~~~
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# License and author(s)
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This software is free software and licensed under the AGPL version 3.
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Copyright (c) 2019-2020 Alexandre Dulaunoy - https://github.com/adulau/
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# Acknowledgment
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- Thanks to [Jean-Louis Huynen](https://github.com/gallypette) for the discussions about the crypto vulnerability patterns.
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- Thanks to [Sebastien Tricaud](https://github.com/stricaud) for the discussions regarding native language, commit messages and external patterns.
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# Contributing
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We welcome contributions for the software and especially additional vulnerability patterns. Every contributors will be added in the [AUTHORS file](./AUTHORS) and
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collectively own this open source software. The contributors acknowledge the [Developer Certificate of Origin](https://developercertificate.org/).
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# References
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- [Notes](https://gist.github.com/adulau/dce5a6ca5c65017869bb01dfee576303#file-finding-vuln-git-commit-messages-md)
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- https://csce.ucmss.com/cr/books/2017/LFS/CSREA2017/ICA2077.pdf (mainly using CVE referenced in the commit message) - archive (http://archive.is/xep9o)
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- https://asankhaya.github.io/pdf/automated-identification-of-security-issues-from-commit-messages-and-bug-reports.pdf (2 main regexps)
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