cakephp2-php8/lib/Cake/Model/Datasource/Database/Sqlite.php
mark_story 93a6fd5648 Fix SQLite parsing fields incorrectly when using subqueries.
When using subqueries or joining against tables containing FROM the
results were bizzare and unexpected. By tokenizing the entire query we
can more accurately grab the fields.

Refs #3972
2014-11-11 23:16:08 -05:00

585 lines
16 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* SQLite layer for DBO
*
* CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (http://cakephp.org)
* Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
*
* Licensed under The MIT License
* For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt
* Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
*
* @copyright Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
* @link http://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
* @package Cake.Model.Datasource.Database
* @since CakePHP(tm) v 0.9.0
* @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
*/
App::uses('DboSource', 'Model/Datasource');
App::uses('String', 'Utility');
/**
* DBO implementation for the SQLite3 DBMS.
*
* A DboSource adapter for SQLite 3 using PDO
*
* @package Cake.Model.Datasource.Database
*/
class Sqlite extends DboSource {
/**
* Datasource Description
*
* @var string
*/
public $description = "SQLite DBO Driver";
/**
* Quote Start
*
* @var string
*/
public $startQuote = '"';
/**
* Quote End
*
* @var string
*/
public $endQuote = '"';
/**
* Base configuration settings for SQLite3 driver
*
* @var array
*/
protected $_baseConfig = array(
'persistent' => false,
'database' => null,
'flags' => array()
);
/**
* SQLite3 column definition
*
* @var array
*/
public $columns = array(
'primary_key' => array('name' => 'integer primary key autoincrement'),
'string' => array('name' => 'varchar', 'limit' => '255'),
'text' => array('name' => 'text'),
'integer' => array('name' => 'integer', 'limit' => null, 'formatter' => 'intval'),
'biginteger' => array('name' => 'bigint', 'limit' => 20),
'float' => array('name' => 'float', 'formatter' => 'floatval'),
'decimal' => array('name' => 'decimal', 'formatter' => 'floatval'),
'datetime' => array('name' => 'datetime', 'format' => 'Y-m-d H:i:s', 'formatter' => 'date'),
'timestamp' => array('name' => 'timestamp', 'format' => 'Y-m-d H:i:s', 'formatter' => 'date'),
'time' => array('name' => 'time', 'format' => 'H:i:s', 'formatter' => 'date'),
'date' => array('name' => 'date', 'format' => 'Y-m-d', 'formatter' => 'date'),
'binary' => array('name' => 'blob'),
'boolean' => array('name' => 'boolean')
);
/**
* List of engine specific additional field parameters used on table creating
*
* @var array
*/
public $fieldParameters = array(
'collate' => array(
'value' => 'COLLATE',
'quote' => false,
'join' => ' ',
'column' => 'Collate',
'position' => 'afterDefault',
'options' => array(
'BINARY', 'NOCASE', 'RTRIM'
)
),
);
/**
* Connects to the database using config['database'] as a filename.
*
* @return bool
* @throws MissingConnectionException
*/
public function connect() {
$config = $this->config;
$flags = $config['flags'] + array(
PDO::ATTR_PERSISTENT => $config['persistent'],
PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE => PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION
);
try {
$this->_connection = new PDO('sqlite:' . $config['database'], null, null, $flags);
$this->connected = true;
} catch(PDOException $e) {
throw new MissingConnectionException(array(
'class' => get_class($this),
'message' => $e->getMessage()
));
}
return $this->connected;
}
/**
* Check whether the SQLite extension is installed/loaded
*
* @return bool
*/
public function enabled() {
return in_array('sqlite', PDO::getAvailableDrivers());
}
/**
* Returns an array of tables in the database. If there are no tables, an error is raised and the application exits.
*
* @param mixed $data Unused.
* @return array Array of table names in the database
*/
public function listSources($data = null) {
$cache = parent::listSources();
if ($cache) {
return $cache;
}
$result = $this->fetchAll("SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type='table' ORDER BY name;", false);
if (!$result || empty($result)) {
return array();
}
$tables = array();
foreach ($result as $table) {
$tables[] = $table[0]['name'];
}
parent::listSources($tables);
return $tables;
}
/**
* Returns an array of the fields in given table name.
*
* @param Model|string $model Either the model or table name you want described.
* @return array Fields in table. Keys are name and type
*/
public function describe($model) {
$table = $this->fullTableName($model, false, false);
$cache = parent::describe($table);
if ($cache) {
return $cache;
}
$fields = array();
$result = $this->_execute(
'PRAGMA table_info(' . $this->value($table, 'string') . ')'
);
foreach ($result as $column) {
$column = (array)$column;
$default = ($column['dflt_value'] === 'NULL') ? null : trim($column['dflt_value'], "'");
$fields[$column['name']] = array(
'type' => $this->column($column['type']),
'null' => !$column['notnull'],
'default' => $default,
'length' => $this->length($column['type'])
);
if ($column['pk'] == 1) {
$fields[$column['name']]['key'] = $this->index['PRI'];
$fields[$column['name']]['null'] = false;
if (empty($fields[$column['name']]['length'])) {
$fields[$column['name']]['length'] = 11;
}
}
}
$result->closeCursor();
$this->_cacheDescription($table, $fields);
return $fields;
}
/**
* Generates and executes an SQL UPDATE statement for given model, fields, and values.
*
* @param Model $model The model instance to update.
* @param array $fields The fields to update.
* @param array $values The values to set columns to.
* @param mixed $conditions array of conditions to use.
* @return array
*/
public function update(Model $model, $fields = array(), $values = null, $conditions = null) {
if (empty($values) && !empty($fields)) {
foreach ($fields as $field => $value) {
if (strpos($field, $model->alias . '.') !== false) {
unset($fields[$field]);
$field = str_replace($model->alias . '.', "", $field);
$field = str_replace($model->alias . '.', "", $field);
$fields[$field] = $value;
}
}
}
return parent::update($model, $fields, $values, $conditions);
}
/**
* Deletes all the records in a table and resets the count of the auto-incrementing
* primary key, where applicable.
*
* @param string|Model $table A string or model class representing the table to be truncated
* @return bool SQL TRUNCATE TABLE statement, false if not applicable.
*/
public function truncate($table) {
if (in_array('sqlite_sequence', $this->listSources())) {
$this->_execute('DELETE FROM sqlite_sequence where name=' . $this->startQuote . $this->fullTableName($table, false, false) . $this->endQuote);
}
return $this->execute('DELETE FROM ' . $this->fullTableName($table));
}
/**
* Converts database-layer column types to basic types
*
* @param string $real Real database-layer column type (i.e. "varchar(255)")
* @return string Abstract column type (i.e. "string")
*/
public function column($real) {
if (is_array($real)) {
$col = $real['name'];
if (isset($real['limit'])) {
$col .= '(' . $real['limit'] . ')';
}
return $col;
}
$col = strtolower(str_replace(')', '', $real));
if (strpos($col, '(') !== false) {
list($col) = explode('(', $col);
}
$standard = array(
'text',
'integer',
'float',
'boolean',
'timestamp',
'date',
'datetime',
'time'
);
if (in_array($col, $standard)) {
return $col;
}
if ($col === 'bigint') {
return 'biginteger';
}
if (strpos($col, 'char') !== false) {
return 'string';
}
if (in_array($col, array('blob', 'clob'))) {
return 'binary';
}
if (strpos($col, 'numeric') !== false || strpos($col, 'decimal') !== false) {
return 'decimal';
}
return 'text';
}
/**
* Generate ResultSet
*
* @param mixed $results The results to modify.
* @return void
*/
public function resultSet($results) {
$this->results = $results;
$this->map = array();
$numFields = $results->columnCount();
$index = 0;
$j = 0;
// PDO::getColumnMeta is experimental and does not work with sqlite3,
// so try to figure it out based on the querystring
$querystring = $results->queryString;
if (stripos($querystring, 'SELECT') === 0 && stripos($querystring, 'FROM') > 0) {
$selectpart = substr($querystring, 7);
$selects = String::tokenize($selectpart, ',', '(', ')');
$last = count($selects) - 1;
$selects[$last] = trim(substr($selects[$last], 0, stripos($selects[$last], 'FROM')));
} elseif (strpos($querystring, 'PRAGMA table_info') === 0) {
$selects = array('cid', 'name', 'type', 'notnull', 'dflt_value', 'pk');
} elseif (strpos($querystring, 'PRAGMA index_list') === 0) {
$selects = array('seq', 'name', 'unique');
} elseif (strpos($querystring, 'PRAGMA index_info') === 0) {
$selects = array('seqno', 'cid', 'name');
}
while ($j < $numFields) {
if (!isset($selects[$j])) {
$j++;
continue;
}
if (preg_match('/\bAS\s+(.*)/i', $selects[$j], $matches)) {
$columnName = trim($matches[1], '"');
} else {
$columnName = trim(str_replace('"', '', $selects[$j]));
}
if (strpos($selects[$j], 'DISTINCT') === 0) {
$columnName = str_ireplace('DISTINCT', '', $columnName);
}
$metaType = false;
try {
$metaData = (array)$results->getColumnMeta($j);
if (!empty($metaData['sqlite:decl_type'])) {
$metaType = trim($metaData['sqlite:decl_type']);
}
} catch (Exception $e) {
}
if (strpos($columnName, '.')) {
$parts = explode('.', $columnName);
$this->map[$index++] = array(trim($parts[0]), trim($parts[1]), $metaType);
} else {
$this->map[$index++] = array(0, $columnName, $metaType);
}
$j++;
}
}
/**
* Fetches the next row from the current result set
*
* @return mixed array with results fetched and mapped to column names or false if there is no results left to fetch
*/
public function fetchResult() {
if ($row = $this->_result->fetch(PDO::FETCH_NUM)) {
$resultRow = array();
foreach ($this->map as $col => $meta) {
list($table, $column, $type) = $meta;
$resultRow[$table][$column] = $row[$col];
if ($type === 'boolean' && $row[$col] !== null) {
$resultRow[$table][$column] = $this->boolean($resultRow[$table][$column]);
}
}
return $resultRow;
}
$this->_result->closeCursor();
return false;
}
/**
* Returns a limit statement in the correct format for the particular database.
*
* @param int $limit Limit of results returned
* @param int $offset Offset from which to start results
* @return string SQL limit/offset statement
*/
public function limit($limit, $offset = null) {
if ($limit) {
$rt = sprintf(' LIMIT %u', $limit);
if ($offset) {
$rt .= sprintf(' OFFSET %u', $offset);
}
return $rt;
}
return null;
}
/**
* Generate a database-native column schema string
*
* @param array $column An array structured like the following: array('name'=>'value', 'type'=>'value'[, options]),
* where options can be 'default', 'length', or 'key'.
* @return string
*/
public function buildColumn($column) {
$name = $type = null;
$column += array('null' => true);
extract($column);
if (empty($name) || empty($type)) {
trigger_error(__d('cake_dev', 'Column name or type not defined in schema'), E_USER_WARNING);
return null;
}
if (!isset($this->columns[$type])) {
trigger_error(__d('cake_dev', 'Column type %s does not exist', $type), E_USER_WARNING);
return null;
}
$isPrimary = (isset($column['key']) && $column['key'] === 'primary');
if ($isPrimary && $type === 'integer') {
return $this->name($name) . ' ' . $this->columns['primary_key']['name'];
}
$out = parent::buildColumn($column);
if ($isPrimary && $type === 'biginteger') {
$replacement = 'PRIMARY KEY';
if ($column['null'] === false) {
$replacement = 'NOT NULL ' . $replacement;
}
return str_replace($this->columns['primary_key']['name'], $replacement, $out);
}
return $out;
}
/**
* Sets the database encoding
*
* @param string $enc Database encoding
* @return bool
*/
public function setEncoding($enc) {
if (!in_array($enc, array("UTF-8", "UTF-16", "UTF-16le", "UTF-16be"))) {
return false;
}
return $this->_execute("PRAGMA encoding = \"{$enc}\"") !== false;
}
/**
* Gets the database encoding
*
* @return string The database encoding
*/
public function getEncoding() {
return $this->fetchRow('PRAGMA encoding');
}
/**
* Removes redundant primary key indexes, as they are handled in the column def of the key.
*
* @param array $indexes The indexes to build.
* @param string $table The table name.
* @return string The completed index.
*/
public function buildIndex($indexes, $table = null) {
$join = array();
$table = str_replace('"', '', $table);
list($dbname, $table) = explode('.', $table);
$dbname = $this->name($dbname);
foreach ($indexes as $name => $value) {
if ($name === 'PRIMARY') {
continue;
}
$out = 'CREATE ';
if (!empty($value['unique'])) {
$out .= 'UNIQUE ';
}
if (is_array($value['column'])) {
$value['column'] = implode(', ', array_map(array(&$this, 'name'), $value['column']));
} else {
$value['column'] = $this->name($value['column']);
}
$t = trim($table, '"');
$indexname = $this->name($t . '_' . $name);
$table = $this->name($table);
$out .= "INDEX {$dbname}.{$indexname} ON {$table}({$value['column']});";
$join[] = $out;
}
return $join;
}
/**
* Overrides DboSource::index to handle SQLite index introspection
* Returns an array of the indexes in given table name.
*
* @param string $model Name of model to inspect
* @return array Fields in table. Keys are column and unique
*/
public function index($model) {
$index = array();
$table = $this->fullTableName($model, false, false);
if ($table) {
$indexes = $this->query('PRAGMA index_list(' . $table . ')');
if (is_bool($indexes)) {
return array();
}
foreach ($indexes as $info) {
$key = array_pop($info);
$keyInfo = $this->query('PRAGMA index_info("' . $key['name'] . '")');
foreach ($keyInfo as $keyCol) {
if (!isset($index[$key['name']])) {
$col = array();
if (preg_match('/autoindex/', $key['name'])) {
$key['name'] = 'PRIMARY';
}
$index[$key['name']]['column'] = $keyCol[0]['name'];
$index[$key['name']]['unique'] = (int)$key['unique'] === 1;
} else {
if (!is_array($index[$key['name']]['column'])) {
$col[] = $index[$key['name']]['column'];
}
$col[] = $keyCol[0]['name'];
$index[$key['name']]['column'] = $col;
}
}
}
}
return $index;
}
/**
* Overrides DboSource::renderStatement to handle schema generation with SQLite-style indexes
*
* @param string $type The type of statement being rendered.
* @param array $data The data to convert to SQL.
* @return string
*/
public function renderStatement($type, $data) {
switch (strtolower($type)) {
case 'schema':
extract($data);
if (is_array($columns)) {
$columns = "\t" . implode(",\n\t", array_filter($columns));
}
if (is_array($indexes)) {
$indexes = "\t" . implode("\n\t", array_filter($indexes));
}
return "CREATE TABLE {$table} (\n{$columns});\n{$indexes}";
default:
return parent::renderStatement($type, $data);
}
}
/**
* PDO deals in objects, not resources, so overload accordingly.
*
* @return bool
*/
public function hasResult() {
return is_object($this->_result);
}
/**
* Generate a "drop table" statement for the given table
*
* @param type $table Name of the table to drop
* @return string Drop table SQL statement
*/
protected function _dropTable($table) {
return 'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ' . $this->fullTableName($table) . ";";
}
/**
* Gets the schema name
*
* @return string The schema name
*/
public function getSchemaName() {
return "main"; // Sqlite Datasource does not support multidb
}
/**
* Check if the server support nested transactions
*
* @return bool
*/
public function nestedTransactionSupported() {
return $this->useNestedTransactions && version_compare($this->getVersion(), '3.6.8', '>=');
}
}