cakephp2-php8/lib/Cake/Network/CakeRequest.php
2011-07-26 01:46:14 -04:30

778 lines
21 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* CakeRequest
*
* PHP 5
*
* CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (http://cakephp.org)
* Copyright 2005-2011, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
*
* Licensed under The MIT License
* Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
*
* @copyright Copyright 2005-2011, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
* @link http://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
* @since CakePHP(tm) v 2.0
* @license MIT License (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php)
*/
App::uses('Set', 'Utility');
/**
* A class that helps wrap Request information and particulars about a single request.
* Provides methods commonly used to introspect on the request headers and request body.
*
* Has both an Array and Object interface. You can access framework parameters using indexes:
*
* `$request['controller']` or `$request->controller`.
*
* @package Cake.Network
*/
class CakeRequest implements ArrayAccess {
/**
* Array of parameters parsed from the url.
*
* @var array
*/
public $params = array();
/**
* Array of POST data. Will contain form data as well as uploaded files.
* Inputs prefixed with 'data' will have the data prefix removed. If there is
* overlap between an input prefixed with data and one without, the 'data' prefixed
* value will take precedence.
*
* @var array
*/
public $data = array();
/**
* Array of querystring arguments
*
* @var array
*/
public $query = array();
/**
* The url string used for the request.
*
* @var string
*/
public $url;
/**
* Base url path.
*
* @var string
*/
public $base = false;
/**
* webroot path segment for the request.
*
* @var string
*/
public $webroot = '/';
/**
* The full address to the current request
*
* @var string
*/
public $here = null;
/**
* The built in detectors used with `is()` can be modified with `addDetector()`.
*
* There are several ways to specify a detector, see CakeRequest::addDetector() for the
* various formats and ways to define detectors.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $_detectors = array(
'get' => array('env' => 'REQUEST_METHOD', 'value' => 'GET'),
'post' => array('env' => 'REQUEST_METHOD', 'value' => 'POST'),
'put' => array('env' => 'REQUEST_METHOD', 'value' => 'PUT'),
'delete' => array('env' => 'REQUEST_METHOD', 'value' => 'DELETE'),
'head' => array('env' => 'REQUEST_METHOD', 'value' => 'HEAD'),
'options' => array('env' => 'REQUEST_METHOD', 'value' => 'OPTIONS'),
'ssl' => array('env' => 'HTTPS', 'value' => 1),
'ajax' => array('env' => 'HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH', 'value' => 'XMLHttpRequest'),
'flash' => array('env' => 'HTTP_USER_AGENT', 'pattern' => '/^(Shockwave|Adobe) Flash/'),
'mobile' => array('env' => 'HTTP_USER_AGENT', 'options' => array(
'Android', 'AvantGo', 'BlackBerry', 'DoCoMo', 'Fennec', 'iPod', 'iPhone',
'J2ME', 'MIDP', 'NetFront', 'Nokia', 'Opera Mini', 'PalmOS', 'PalmSource',
'portalmmm', 'Plucker', 'ReqwirelessWeb', 'SonyEricsson', 'Symbian', 'UP\\.Browser',
'webOS', 'Windows CE', 'Xiino'
))
);
/**
* Copy of php://input. Since this stream can only be read once in most SAPI's
* keep a copy of it so users don't need to know about that detail.
*
* @var string
*/
private $__input = '';
/**
* Constructor
*
* @param string $url Trimmed url string to use. Should not contain the application base path.
* @param boolean $parseEnvironment Set to false to not auto parse the environment. ie. GET, POST and FILES.
* @return void
*/
public function __construct($url = null, $parseEnvironment = true) {
$this->_base();
if (empty($url)) {
$url = $this->_url();
}
if ($url[0] == '/') {
$url = substr($url, 1);
}
$this->url = $url;
if ($parseEnvironment) {
$this->_processPost();
$this->_processGet();
$this->_processFiles();
}
$this->here = $this->base . '/' . $this->url;
}
/**
* process the post data and set what is there into the object.
* processed data is available at $this->data
*
* @return void
*/
protected function _processPost() {
$this->data = $_POST;
if (ini_get('magic_quotes_gpc') === '1') {
$this->data = stripslashes_deep($this->data);
}
if (env('HTTP_X_HTTP_METHOD_OVERRIDE')) {
$this->data['_method'] = env('HTTP_X_HTTP_METHOD_OVERRIDE');
}
if (isset($this->data['_method'])) {
if (!empty($_SERVER)) {
$_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] = $this->data['_method'];
} else {
$_ENV['REQUEST_METHOD'] = $this->data['_method'];
}
unset($this->data['_method']);
}
if (isset($this->data['data'])) {
$data = $this->data['data'];
unset($this->data['data']);
$this->data = Set::merge($this->data, $data);
}
}
/**
* Process the GET parameters and move things into the object.
*
* @return void
*/
protected function _processGet() {
if (ini_get('magic_quotes_gpc') === '1') {
$query = stripslashes_deep($_GET);
} else {
$query = $_GET;
}
if (strpos($this->url, '?') !== false) {
list(, $querystr) = explode('?', $this->url);
parse_str($querystr, $queryArgs);
$query += $queryArgs;
}
if (isset($this->params['url'])) {
$query = array_merge($this->params['url'], $query);
}
$this->query = $query;
}
/**
* Get the request uri. Looks in PATH_INFO first, as this is the exact value we need prepared
* by PHP. Following that, REQUEST_URI, PHP_SELF, HTTP_X_REWRITE_URL and argv are checked in that order.
* Each of these server variables have the base path, and query strings stripped off
*
* @return string URI The CakePHP request path that is being accessed.
*/
protected function _url() {
if (!empty($_SERVER['PATH_INFO'])) {
return $_SERVER['PATH_INFO'];
} elseif (isset($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'])) {
$uri = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];
} elseif (isset($_SERVER['PHP_SELF']) && isset($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'])) {
$uri = str_replace($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'], '', $_SERVER['PHP_SELF']);
} elseif (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_REWRITE_URL'])) {
$uri = $_SERVER['HTTP_X_REWRITE_URL'];
} elseif ($var = env('argv')) {
$uri = $var[0];
}
$base = $this->base;
if (strlen($base) > 0 && strpos($uri, $base) === 0) {
$uri = substr($uri, strlen($base));
}
if (strpos($uri, '?') !== false) {
$uri = parse_url($uri, PHP_URL_PATH);
}
if (empty($uri) || $uri == '/' || $uri == '//') {
return '/';
}
return $uri;
}
/**
* Returns a base URL and sets the proper webroot
*
* @return string Base URL
*/
protected function _base() {
$dir = $webroot = null;
$config = Configure::read('App');
extract($config);
if (empty($base)) {
$base = $this->base;
}
if ($base !== false) {
$this->webroot = $base . '/';
return $this->base = $base;
}
if (!$baseUrl) {
$base = dirname(env('SCRIPT_NAME'));
if ($webroot === 'webroot' && $webroot === basename($base)) {
$base = dirname($base);
}
if ($dir === 'app' && $dir === basename($base)) {
$base = dirname($base);
}
if ($base === DS || $base === '.') {
$base = '';
}
$this->webroot = $base .'/';
return $this->base = $base;
}
$file = '/' . basename($baseUrl);
$base = dirname($baseUrl);
if ($base === DS || $base === '.') {
$base = '';
}
$this->webroot = $base . '/';
$docRoot = env('DOCUMENT_ROOT');
$docRootContainsWebroot = strpos($docRoot, $dir . '/' . $webroot);
if (!empty($base) || !$docRootContainsWebroot) {
if (strpos($this->webroot, $dir) === false) {
$this->webroot .= $dir . '/' ;
}
if (strpos($this->webroot, $webroot) === false) {
$this->webroot .= $webroot . '/';
}
}
return $this->base = $base . $file;
}
/**
* Process $_FILES and move things into the object.
*
* @return void
*/
protected function _processFiles() {
if (isset($_FILES) && is_array($_FILES)) {
foreach ($_FILES as $name => $data) {
if ($name != 'data') {
$this->params['form'][$name] = $data;
}
}
}
if (isset($_FILES['data'])) {
foreach ($_FILES['data'] as $key => $data) {
foreach ($data as $model => $fields) {
if (is_array($fields)) {
foreach ($fields as $field => $value) {
if (is_array($value)) {
foreach ($value as $k => $v) {
$this->data[$model][$field][$k][$key] = $v;
}
} else {
$this->data[$model][$field][$key] = $value;
}
}
} else {
$this->data[$model][$key] = $fields;
}
}
}
}
}
/**
* Get the IP the client is using, or says they are using.
*
* @param boolean $safe Use safe = false when you think the user might manipulate their HTTP_CLIENT_IP
* header. Setting $safe = false will will also look at HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR
* @return string The client IP.
*/
public function clientIp($safe = true) {
if (!$safe && env('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR') != null) {
$ipaddr = preg_replace('/(?:,.*)/', '', env('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'));
} else {
if (env('HTTP_CLIENT_IP') != null) {
$ipaddr = env('HTTP_CLIENT_IP');
} else {
$ipaddr = env('REMOTE_ADDR');
}
}
if (env('HTTP_CLIENTADDRESS') != null) {
$tmpipaddr = env('HTTP_CLIENTADDRESS');
if (!empty($tmpipaddr)) {
$ipaddr = preg_replace('/(?:,.*)/', '', $tmpipaddr);
}
}
return trim($ipaddr);
}
/**
* Returns the referer that referred this request.
*
* @param boolean $local Attempt to return a local address. Local addresses do not contain hostnames.
* @return string The referring address for this request.
*/
public function referer($local = false) {
$ref = env('HTTP_REFERER');
$forwarded = env('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST');
if ($forwarded) {
$ref = $forwarded;
}
$base = '';
if (defined('FULL_BASE_URL')) {
$base = FULL_BASE_URL . $this->webroot;
}
if (!empty($ref) && !empty($base)) {
if ($local && strpos($ref, $base) === 0) {
$ref = substr($ref, strlen($base));
if ($ref[0] != '/') {
$ref = '/' . $ref;
}
return $ref;
} elseif (!$local) {
return $ref;
}
}
return '/';
}
/**
* Missing method handler, handles wrapping older style isAjax() type methods
*
* @param string $name The method called
* @param array $params Array of parameters for the method call
* @return mixed
* @throws BadMethodCallException when an invalid method is called.
*/
public function __call($name, $params) {
if (strpos($name, 'is') === 0) {
$type = strtolower(substr($name, 2));
return $this->is($type);
}
throw new CakeException(__d('cake_dev', 'Method %s does not exist', $name));
}
/**
* Magic get method allows access to parsed routing parameters directly on the object.
*
* Allows access to `$this->params['controller']` via `$this->controller`
*
* @param string $name The property being accessed.
* @return mixed Either the value of the parameter or null.
*/
public function __get($name) {
if (isset($this->params[$name])) {
return $this->params[$name];
}
return null;
}
/**
* Check whether or not a Request is a certain type. Uses the built in detection rules
* as well as additional rules defined with CakeRequest::addDetector(). Any detector can be called
* as `is($type)` or `is$Type()`.
*
* @param string $type The type of request you want to check.
* @return boolean Whether or not the request is the type you are checking.
*/
public function is($type) {
$type = strtolower($type);
if (!isset($this->_detectors[$type])) {
return false;
}
$detect = $this->_detectors[$type];
if (isset($detect['env'])) {
if (isset($detect['value'])) {
return env($detect['env']) == $detect['value'];
}
if (isset($detect['pattern'])) {
return (bool)preg_match($detect['pattern'], env($detect['env']));
}
if (isset($detect['options'])) {
$pattern = '/' . implode('|', $detect['options']) . '/i';
return (bool)preg_match($pattern, env($detect['env']));
}
}
if (isset($detect['callback']) && is_callable($detect['callback'])) {
return call_user_func($detect['callback'], $this);
}
return false;
}
/**
* Add a new detector to the list of detectors that a request can use.
* There are several different formats and types of detectors that can be set.
*
* ### Environment value comparison
*
* An environment value comparison, compares a value fetched from `env()` to a known value
* the environment value is equality checked against the provided value.
*
* e.g `addDetector('post', array('env' => 'REQUEST_METHOD', 'value' => 'POST'))`
*
* ### Pattern value comparison
*
* Pattern value comparison allows you to compare a value fetched from `env()` to a regular expression.
*
* e.g `addDetector('iphone', array('env' => 'HTTP_USER_AGENT', 'pattern' => '/iPhone/i'));`
*
* ### Option based comparison
*
* Option based comparisons use a list of options to create a regular expression. Subsequent calls
* to add an already defined options detector will merge the options.
*
* e.g `addDetector('mobile', array('env' => 'HTTP_USER_AGENT', 'options' => array('Fennec')));`
*
* ### Callback detectors
*
* Callback detectors allow you to provide a 'callback' type to handle the check. The callback will
* recieve the request object as its only parameter.
*
* e.g `addDetector('custom', array('callback' => array('SomeClass', 'somemethod')));`
*
* @param string $name The name of the detector.
* @param array $options The options for the detector definition. See above.
* @return void
*/
public function addDetector($name, $options) {
if (isset($this->_detectors[$name]) && isset($options['options'])) {
$options = Set::merge($this->_detectors[$name], $options);
}
$this->_detectors[$name] = $options;
}
/**
* Add parameters to the request's parsed parameter set. This will overwrite any existing parameters.
* This modifies the parameters available through `$request->params`.
*
* @param array $params Array of parameters to merge in
* @return The current object, you can chain this method.
*/
public function addParams($params) {
$this->params = array_merge($this->params, (array)$params);
return $this;
}
/**
* Add paths to the requests' paths vars. This will overwrite any existing paths.
* Provides an easy way to modify, here, webroot and base.
*
* @param array $paths Array of paths to merge in
* @return the current object, you can chain this method.
*/
public function addPaths($paths) {
foreach (array('webroot', 'here', 'base') as $element) {
if (isset($paths[$element])) {
$this->{$element} = $paths[$element];
}
}
return $this;
}
/**
* Get the value of the current requests url. Will include named parameters and querystring arguments.
*
* @param boolean $base Include the base path, set to false to trim the base path off.
* @return string the current request url including query string args.
*/
public function here($base = true) {
$url = $this->here;
if (!empty($this->query)) {
$url .= '?' . http_build_query($this->query);
}
if (!$base) {
$url = preg_replace('/^' . preg_quote($this->base, '/') . '/', '', $url, 1);
}
return $url;
}
/**
* Read an HTTP header from the Request information.
*
* @param string $name Name of the header you want.
* @return mixed Either false on no header being set or the value of the header.
*/
public static function header($name) {
$name = 'HTTP_' . strtoupper(str_replace('-', '_', $name));
if (!empty($_SERVER[$name])) {
return $_SERVER[$name];
}
return false;
}
/**
* Get the HTTP method used for this request.
* There are a few ways to specify a method.
*
* - If your client supports it you can use native HTTP methods.
* - You can set the HTTP-X-Method-Override header.
* - You can submit an input with the name `_method`
*
* Any of these 3 approaches can be used to set the HTTP method used
* by CakePHP internally, and will effect the result of this method.
*
* @return string The name of the HTTP method used.
*/
public function method() {
return env('REQUEST_METHOD');
}
/**
* Get the host that the request was handled on.
*
* @return void
*/
public function host() {
return env('HTTP_HOST');
}
/**
* Get the domain name and include $tldLength segments of the tld.
*
* @param int $tldLength Number of segments your tld contains. For example: `example.com` contains 1 tld.
* While `example.co.uk` contains 2.
* @return string Domain name without subdomains.
*/
public function domain($tldLength = 1) {
$segments = explode('.', $this->host());
$domain = array_slice($segments, -1 * ($tldLength + 1));
return implode('.', $domain);
}
/**
* Get the subdomains for a host.
*
* @param int $tldLength Number of segments your tld contains. For example: `example.com` contains 1 tld.
* While `example.co.uk` contains 2.
* @return array of subdomains.
*/
public function subdomains($tldLength = 1) {
$segments = explode('.', $this->host());
return array_slice($segments, 0, -1 * ($tldLength + 1));
}
/**
* Find out which content types the client accepts or check if they accept a
* particular type of content.
*
* #### Get all types:
*
* `$this->request->accepts();`
*
* #### Check for a single type:
*
* `$this->request->accepts('json');`
*
* @param string $type The content type to check for. Leave null to get all types a client accepts.
* @return mixed Either an array of all the types the client accepts or a boolean if they accept the
* provided type.
*/
public function accepts($type = null) {
$acceptTypes = explode(',', $this->header('accept'));
foreach ($acceptTypes as $i => $accepted) {
if (strpos($accepted, ';') !== false) {
list($accepted, $prefValue) = explode(';', $accepted);
$acceptTypes[$i] = $accepted;
}
}
if ($type === null) {
return $acceptTypes;
}
return in_array($type, $acceptTypes);
}
/**
* Get the lanaguages accepted by the client, or check if a specific language is accepted.
*
* Get the list of accepted languages:
*
* {{{ CakeRequest::acceptLanguage(); }}}
*
* Check if a specific language is accepted:
*
* {{{ CakeRequest::acceptLanguage('es-es'); }}}
*
* @param string $language The language to test.
* @return If a $language is provided, a boolean. Otherwise the array of accepted languages.
*/
public static function acceptLanguage($language = null) {
$accepts = preg_split('/[;,]/', self::header('Accept-Language'));
foreach ($accepts as &$accept) {
$accept = strtolower($accept);
if (strpos($accept, '_') !== false) {
$accept = str_replace('_', '-', $accept);
}
}
if ($language === null) {
return $accepts;
}
return in_array($language, $accepts);
}
/**
* Provides a read/write accessor for `$this->data`. Allows you
* to use a syntax similar to `CakeSession` for reading post data.
*
* ## Reading values.
*
* `$request->data('Post.title');`
*
* When reading values you will get `null` for keys/values that do not exist.
*
* ## Writing values
*
* `$request->data('Post.title', 'New post!');`
*
* You can write to any value, even paths/keys that do not exist, and the arrays
* will be created for you.
*
* @param string $name Dot separated name of the value to read/write
* @param mixed $value Value to write to the data array.
* @return mixed Either the value being read, or this so you can chain consecutive writes.
*/
public function data($name) {
$args = func_get_args();
if (count($args) == 2) {
$this->data = Set::insert($this->data, $name, $args[1]);
return $this;
}
return Set::classicExtract($this->data, $name);
}
/**
* Read data from `php://stdin`. Useful when interacting with XML or JSON
* request body content.
*
* Getting input with a decoding function:
*
* `$this->request->input('json_decode');`
*
* Getting input using a decoding function, and additional params:
*
* `$this->request->input('Xml::build', array('return' => 'DOMDocument'));`
*
* Any additional parameters are applied to the callback in the order they are given.
*
* @param string $callback A decoding callback that will convert the string data to another
* representation. Leave empty to access the raw input data. You can also
* supply additional parameters for the decoding callback using var args, see above.
* @return The decoded/processed request data.
*/
public function input($callback = null) {
$input = $this->_readStdin();
$args = func_get_args();
if (!empty($args)) {
$callback = array_shift($args);
array_unshift($args, $input);
return call_user_func_array($callback, $args);
}
return $input;
}
/**
* Read data from php://stdin, mocked in tests.
*
* @return string contents of stdin
*/
protected function _readStdin() {
if (empty($this->__input)) {
$fh = fopen('php://input', 'r');
$content = stream_get_contents($fh);
fclose($fh);
$this->__input = $content;
}
return $this->__input;
}
/**
* Array access read implementation
*
* @param string $name Name of the key being accessed.
* @return mixed
*/
public function offsetGet($name) {
if (isset($this->params[$name])) {
return $this->params[$name];
}
if ($name == 'url') {
return $this->query;
}
if ($name == 'data') {
return $this->data;
}
return null;
}
/**
* Array access write implementation
*
* @param string $name Name of the key being written
* @param mixed $value The value being written.
* @return void
*/
public function offsetSet($name, $value) {
$this->params[$name] = $value;
}
/**
* Array access isset() implementation
*
* @param string $name thing to check.
* @return boolean
*/
public function offsetExists($name) {
return isset($this->params[$name]);
}
/**
* Array access unset() implementation
*
* @param $name Name to unset.
* @return void
*/
public function offsetUnset($name) {
unset($this->params[$name]);
}
}