cakephp2-php8/libs/helpers/ajax.php
phpnut 1dce095546 merging changes from sandboxes
git-svn-id: https://svn.cakephp.org/repo/trunk/cake@856 3807eeeb-6ff5-0310-8944-8be069107fe0
2005-09-17 02:22:07 +00:00

510 lines
16 KiB
PHP

<?php
/* SVN FILE: $Id$ */
/**
* Helper for AJAX operations.
*
* Helps doing AJAX using the Prototype library.
*
* PHP versions 4 and 5
*
* CakePHP : Rapid Development Framework <http://www.cakephp.org/>
* Copyright (c) 2005, CakePHP Authors/Developers
*
* Author(s): Michal Tatarynowicz aka Pies <tatarynowicz@gmail.com>
* Larry E. Masters aka PhpNut <nut@phpnut.com>
* Kamil Dzielinski aka Brego <brego.dk@gmail.com>
*
* Licensed under The MIT License
* Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
*
* @filesource
* @author CakePHP Authors/Developers
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2005, CakePHP Authors/Developers
* @link https://trac.cakephp.org/wiki/Authors Authors/Developers
* @package cake
* @subpackage cake.libs.helpers
* @since CakePHP v 0.9.2
* @version $Revision$
* @modifiedby $LastChangedBy$
* @lastmodified $Date$
* @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php The MIT License
*/
/**
* AjaxHelper helper library.
*
* Helps doing AJAX using the Prototype library.
*
* @package cake
* @subpackage cake.libs.helpers
* @since CakePHP v 0.9.2
*
*/
uses('helpers/html', 'helpers/javascript');
class AjaxHelper extends Helper
{
/**
* Returns link to remote action
*
* Returns a link to a remote action defined by <i>options[url]</i>
* (using the urlFor format) that's called in the background using
* XMLHttpRequest. The result of that request can then be inserted into a
* DOM object whose id can be specified with <i>options[update]</i>.
* Usually, the result would be a partial prepared by the controller with
* either renderPartial or renderPartialCollection.
*
* Examples:
* <code>
* linkToRemote("Delete this post",
* array("update" => "posts", "url" => "delete/{$postid->id}"));
* linkToRemote(imageTag("refresh"),
* array("update" => "emails", "url" => "list_emails" ));
* </code>
*
* By default, these remote requests are processed asynchronous during
* which various callbacks can be triggered (for progress indicators and
* the likes).
*
* Example:
* <code>
* linkToRemote (word,
* array("url" => "undo", "n" => word_counter),
* array("complete" => "undoRequestCompleted(request)"));
* </code>
*
* The callbacks that may be specified are:
*
* - <i>loading</i>:: Called when the remote document is being
* loaded with data by the browser.
* - <i>loaded</i>:: Called when the browser has finished loading
* the remote document.
* - <i>interactive</i>:: Called when the user can interact with the
* remote document, even though it has not
* finished loading.
* - <i>complete</i>:: Called when the XMLHttpRequest is complete.
*
* If you for some reason or another need synchronous processing (that'll
* block the browser while the request is happening), you can specify
* <i>options[type] = synchronous</i>.
*
* You can customize further browser side call logic by passing
* in Javascript code snippets via some optional parameters. In
* their order of use these are:
*
* - <i>confirm</i>:: Adds confirmation dialog.
* -<i>condition</i>:: Perform remote request conditionally
* by this expression. Use this to
* describe browser-side conditions when
* request should not be initiated.
* - <i>before</i>:: Called before request is initiated.
* - <i>after</i>:: Called immediately after request was
* initiated and before <i>loading</i>.
*
* @param HtmlHelper $html The HtmlHelper object which is creating link.
* @param string $title Title of link
* @param array $options Options for JavaScript function
* @param array $html_options Options for link
* @return string HTML code for link to remote action
*/
function linkToRemote ($html, $title, $options = null, $html_options = null)
{
// mouse click should call our remote function
$html_options['onclick'] = $this->remoteFunction($html, $options);
$href = (!empty($options['fallback'])) ? $options['fallback'] : '#';
// generate actual link
return $html->link($title, $href, $html_options);
}
/**
* Creates JavaScript function for remote AJAX call
*
* This function creates the javascript needed to make a remote call
* it is primarily used as a helper for linkToRemote.
*
* @see linkToRemote() for docs on options parameter.
*
* @param array $options options for javascript
* @return string html code for link to remote action
*/
function remoteFunction ($html, $options = null)
{
$javascript_options = $this->__optionsForAjax($options);
$func = isset($options['update']) ? "new Ajax.Updater('{$options['update']}', " : "new Ajax.Request(";
$func .= "'" . $html->url(isset($options['url']) ? $options['url'] : "") . "'";
$func .= ", $javascript_options)";
if (isset($options['before']))
{
$func = "{$options['before']}; $function";
}
if (isset($options['after']))
{
$func = "$func; {$options['before']};";
}
if (isset($options['condition']))
{
$func = "if ({$options['condition']}) { $func; }";
}
if (isset($options['confirm']))
{
$js = new JavascriptHelper;
$func = "if (confirm('" . $js->escapeScript($options['confirm']) . "')) { $func; } else { return false; }";
}
return $func;
}
/**
* Periodically call remote url via AJAX.
*
* Periodically calls the specified url (<i>options[url]</i>) every <i>options[frequency]</i> seconds (default is 10).
* Usually used to update a specified div (<i>options[update]</i>) with the results of the remote call.
* The options for specifying the target with url and defining callbacks is the same as linkToRemote.
*
* @param JavascriptHelper $script Script helper generating the block
* @param array $options Callback options
* @return string Javascript code
*/
function remoteTimer ($script, $options = null)
{
$frequency = (isset($options['frequency']))? $options['frequency'] : 10;
$code = "new PeriodicalExecuter(function() {" . $this->remote_function($options) . "}, $frequency)";
return $script->codeBlock($code);
}
/**
* Returns form tag that will submit using Ajax.
*
* Returns a form tag that will submit using XMLHttpRequest in the background instead of the regular
* reloading POST arrangement. Even though it's using Javascript to serialize the form elements, the form submission
* will work just like a regular submission as viewed by the receiving side (all elements available in params).
* The options for specifying the target with :url and defining callbacks is the same as link_to_remote.
*
* @param HtmlHelper $html HtmlHelper creating this form
* @param JavascriptHelper $script JavascriptHelper creating this form
* @param string $id Form id
* @param array $options Callback options
* @return string JavaScript code
*/
function form ($html, $script, $id, $options = null)
{
$options['form'] = true;
$options['html']['id'] = $id;
//$options['html']['onsubmit'] = $this->remoteFunction($options) . "; return false;";
return $html->formTag(null, "post", $options) . $script->event("$('$id')", "submit", "function(){" . $this->remoteFunction($options) . "; return false;}");
}
/**
* Returns a button input tag that will submit using Ajax
*
* Returns a button input tag that will submit form using XMLHttpRequest in the background instead of regular
* reloading POST arrangement. <i>options</i> argument is the same as in <i>form_remote_tag</i>
*
* @param HtmlHelper $html HtmlHelper creating this form
* @param string $name Input button name
* @param string $value Input button value
* @param array $options Callback options
* @return string Ajaxed input button
*/
function submit ($html, $name, $value, $options = null)
{
$options['with'] = 'Form.serialize(this.form)';
$options['html']['type'] = 'button';
$options['html']['onclick'] = $this->remoteFunction($html, $options) . "; return false;";
$options['html']['name'] = $name;
$options['html']['value'] = $value;
return $html->tag("input", $options['html'], false);
}
/**
* Observe field and call ajax on change.
*
* Observes the field with the DOM ID specified by <i>field_id</i> and makes
* an Ajax when its contents have changed.
*
* Required +options+ are:
* - <i>frequency</i>:: The frequency (in seconds) at which changes to
* this field will be detected.
* - <i>url</i>:: @see urlFor() -style options for the action to call
* when the field has changed.
*
* Additional options are:
* - <i>update</i>:: Specifies the DOM ID of the element whose
* innerHTML should be updated with the
* XMLHttpRequest response text.
* - <i>with</i>:: A Javascript expression specifying the
* parameters for the XMLHttpRequest. This defaults
* to Form.Element.serialize('$field_id'), which can be
* accessed from params['form']['field_id'].
*
* Additionally, you may specify any of the options documented in
* @see linkToRemote().
*
* @param JavaScriptHelper $script
* @param string $field_id DOM ID of field to observe
* @param array $options ajax options
* @return string ajax script
*/
function observeField ($html, $script, $field_id, $options = null)
{
if (!isset($options['with']))
{
$options['with'] = "Form.Element.serialize('$field_id')";
}
return $script->codeBlock($this->__buildObserver($html, 'Form.Element.Observer', $field_id, $options));
}
/**
* Observe entire form and call ajax on change.
*
* Like @see observeField(), but operates on an entire form identified by the
* DOM ID <b>form_id</b>. <b>options</b> are the same as <b>observe_field</b>, except
* the default value of the <i>with</i> option evaluates to the
* serialized (request string) value of the form.
*
* @param HtmlHelper $html
* @param JavaScriptHelper $script
* @param string $field_id DOM ID of field to observe
* @param array $options ajax options
* @return string ajax script
*/
function observeForm ($html, $script, $field_id, $options = array())
{
if (!isset($options['with']))
{
$options['with'] = 'Form.serialize(this.form)';
}
return $script->codeBlock($this->__buildObserver($html, 'Form.Observer', $field_id, $options));
}
/**
* Create a text field with Autocomplete.
*
* Creates an autocomplete field with the given ID and options.
*
* options['with'] defaults to "Form.Element.serialize('$field_id')",
* but can be any valid javascript expression defining the
*
* @param HtmlHelper $html
* @param JavascriptHelper $script
* @param string $field_id DOM ID of field to observe
* @param array $options ajax options
* @return string ajax script
*/
function autoComplete ($html, $script, $field, $url = "", $options = array())
{
if (!isset($options['id']))
{
$options['id'] = str_replace("/", "_", $field);
}
$htmlOptions = $options;
$ajaxOptions = array('with', 'asynchronous', 'synchronous', 'method', 'position', 'form');
foreach($ajaxOptions as $key)
{
if(isset($htmlOptions[$key]))
{
unset($htmlOptions[$key]);
}
}
$htmlOptions['autocomplete'] = "off";
foreach($ajaxOptions as $key)
{
if(isset($options[$key]))
{
$ajaxOptions[$key] = $options[$key];
}
else
{
unset($ajaxOptions[$key]);
}
}
$divOptions = array('id' => $options['id'] . "_autoComplete", 'class' => "auto_complete");
return $html->input($field, $htmlOptions) .
$html->tag("div", $divOptions, true) . "</div>" .
$script->codeBlock("new Ajax.Autocompleter('" . $options['id'] . "', '" . $divOptions['id'] . "', '" . $html->url($url) . "', " . $this->__optionsForAjax($ajaxOptions) . ");");
}
/**
*
*/
function drag($script, $id, $options = array())
{
return $script->codeBlock("new Draggable('$id', " . $this->__optionsForDraggable($options) . ");");
}
/**
* For a reference on the options for this function, check out
* http://wiki.script.aculo.us/scriptaculous/show/Droppables.add
*
*/
function drop($html, $script, $id, $options = array())
{
return $script->codeBlock("Droppables.add('$id', " . $this->__optionsForDroppable($options) . ");");
}
function dropRemote($html, $script, $id, $options = array(), $ajaxOptions = array())
{
$options['onDrop'] = "function(element){" . $this->remoteFunction($html, $ajaxOptions) . "}";
}
function __optionsForDraggable ($options)
{
$opts = array("handle" => "", "revert" => "true", "constraint" => "", "change" => "");
foreach($opts as $key => $val)
{
if(isset($options[$key]))
{
$opts[$key] = $options[$key];
}
else
{
if($val == "") { unset($opts[$key]); }
}
}
if(isset($opts['handle'])) { $opts['handle'] = "'" . $opts['handle'] . "'"; }
if(isset($opts['constraint'])) { $opts['constraint'] = "'" . $opts['constraint'] . "'"; }
$out = array();
foreach ($opts as $k => $v)
{
$out[] = "$k:$v";
}
$out = join(', ', $out);
$out = '{' . $out . '}';
return $out;
}
function __optionsForDroppable ($options)
{
$opts = array("accept" => "", "containment" => "", "overlap" => "", "greedy" => "", "hoverclass" => "", "onHover" => "", "onDrop" => "");
foreach($opts as $key => $val)
{
if(isset($options[$key]))
{
$opts[$key] = $options[$key];
}
else
{
if($val == "") { unset($opts[$key]); }
}
}
if(isset($opts['accept'])) { $opts['accept'] = "'" . $opts['accept'] . "'"; }
if(isset($opts['overlap'])) { $opts['overlap'] = "'" . $opts['overlap'] . "'"; }
if(isset($opts['hoverclass'])) { $opts['hoverclass'] = "'" . $opts['hoverclass'] . "'"; }
$out = array();
foreach ($opts as $k => $v)
{
$out[] = "$k:$v";
}
$out = join(', ', $out);
$out = '{' . $out . '}';
return $out;
}
/**
* Javascript helper function (private).
*
*/
function __optionsForAjax ($options)
{
$js_options = $this->__buildCallbacks($options);
$js_options['asynchronous'] = 'true';
if (isset($options['type']))
{
if ($options['type'] == 'synchronous')
{
$js_options['asynchronous'] = 'false';
}
}
if (isset($options['method']))
{
$js_options['method'] = $this->__methodOptionToString($options['method']);
}
if (isset($options['position']))
{
$js_options['insertion'] = "Insertion." . Inflector::camelize($options['position']);
}
if (isset($options['form']))
{
$js_options['parameters'] = 'Form.serialize(this)';
}
elseif (isset($options['with']))
{
$js_options['parameters'] = $options['with'];
}
if (isset($options['evalScripts']))
{
$js_options['evalScripts'] = "true";
}
else
{
$js_options['evalScripts'] = "false";
}
$out = array();
foreach ($js_options as $k => $v)
{
$out[] = "$k:$v";
}
$out = join(', ', $out);
$out = '{' . $out . '}';
return $out;
}
function __methodOptionToString ($method)
{
return (is_string($method) && !$method[0]=="'") ? $method : "'$method'";
}
function __buildObserver ($html, $klass, $name, $options=null)
{
if(!isset($options['with']) && isset($options['update']))
{
$options['with'] = 'value';
}
$callback = $this->remoteFunction($html, $options);
$javascript = "new $klass('$name', ";
$javascript .= (isset($options['frequency']) ? $options['frequency'] : 2) . ", function(element, value) {";
$javascript .= "$callback})";
return $javascript;
}
function __buildCallbacks($options)
{
$actions = array('uninitialized', 'loading', 'loaded', 'interactive', 'complete');
$callbacks = array();
foreach($actions as $callback)
{
if(isset($options[$callback]))
{
$name = 'on' . ucfirst($callback);
$code = $options[$callback];
$callbacks[$name] = "function(request){".$code."}";
}
}
return $callbacks;
}
}
?>