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240 lines
8 KiB
PHP
240 lines
8 KiB
PHP
<?php
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/**
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* Model behaviors base class.
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*
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* Adds methods and automagic functionality to CakePHP Models.
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*
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* CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (http://cakephp.org)
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* Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
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*
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* Licensed under The MIT License
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* For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt
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* Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
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*
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* @copyright Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
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* @link http://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
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* @package Cake.Model
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* @since CakePHP(tm) v 1.2.0.0
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* @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
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*/
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/**
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* Model behavior base class.
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*
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* Defines the Behavior interface, and contains common model interaction functionality. Behaviors
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* allow you to simulate mixins, and create reusable blocks of application logic, that can be reused across
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* several models. Behaviors also provide a way to hook into model callbacks and augment their behavior.
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*
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* ### Mixin methods
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*
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* Behaviors can provide mixin like features by declaring public methods. These methods should expect
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* the model instance to be shifted onto the parameter list.
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*
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* ```
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* function doSomething(Model $model, $arg1, $arg2) {
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* //do something
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* }
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* ```
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*
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* Would be called like `$this->Model->doSomething($arg1, $arg2);`.
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*
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* ### Mapped methods
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*
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* Behaviors can also define mapped methods. Mapped methods use pattern matching for method invocation. This
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* allows you to create methods similar to Model::findAllByXXX methods on your behaviors. Mapped methods need to
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* be declared in your behaviors `$mapMethods` array. The method signature for a mapped method is slightly different
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* than a normal behavior mixin method.
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*
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* ```
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* public $mapMethods = array('/do(\w+)/' => 'doSomething');
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*
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* function doSomething(Model $model, $method, $arg1, $arg2) {
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* //do something
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* }
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* ```
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*
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* The above will map every doXXX() method call to the behavior. As you can see, the model is
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* still the first parameter, but the called method name will be the 2nd parameter. This allows
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* you to munge the method name for additional information, much like Model::findAllByXX.
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*
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* @package Cake.Model
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* @see Model::$actsAs
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* @see BehaviorCollection::load()
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*/
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class ModelBehavior extends Object {
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/**
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* Contains configuration settings for use with individual model objects. This
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* is used because if multiple models use this Behavior, each will use the same
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* object instance. Individual model settings should be stored as an
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* associative array, keyed off of the model name.
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*
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* @var array
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* @see Model::$alias
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*/
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public $settings = array();
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/**
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* Allows the mapping of preg-compatible regular expressions to public or
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* private methods in this class, where the array key is a /-delimited regular
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* expression, and the value is a class method. Similar to the functionality of
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* the findBy* / findAllBy* magic methods.
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*
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* @var array
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*/
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public $mapMethods = array();
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/**
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* Setup this behavior with the specified configuration settings.
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*
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* @param Model $model Model using this behavior
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* @param array $config Configuration settings for $model
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* @return void
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*/
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public function setup(Model $model, $config = array()) {
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}
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/**
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* Clean up any initialization this behavior has done on a model. Called when a behavior is dynamically
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* detached from a model using Model::detach().
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*
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* @param Model $model Model using this behavior
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* @return void
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* @see BehaviorCollection::detach()
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*/
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public function cleanup(Model $model) {
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if (isset($this->settings[$model->alias])) {
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unset($this->settings[$model->alias]);
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}
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}
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/**
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* beforeFind can be used to cancel find operations, or modify the query that will be executed.
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* By returning null/false you can abort a find. By returning an array you can modify/replace the query
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* that is going to be run.
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*
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* @param Model $model Model using this behavior
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* @param array $query Data used to execute this query, i.e. conditions, order, etc.
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* @return bool|array False or null will abort the operation. You can return an array to replace the
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* $query that will be eventually run.
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*/
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public function beforeFind(Model $model, $query) {
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* After find callback. Can be used to modify any results returned by find.
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*
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* @param Model $model Model using this behavior
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* @param mixed $results The results of the find operation
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* @param bool $primary Whether this model is being queried directly (vs. being queried as an association)
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* @return mixed An array value will replace the value of $results - any other value will be ignored.
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*/
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public function afterFind(Model $model, $results, $primary = false) {
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}
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/**
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* beforeValidate is called before a model is validated, you can use this callback to
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* add behavior validation rules into a models validate array. Returning false
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* will allow you to make the validation fail.
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*
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* @param Model $model Model using this behavior
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* @param array $options Options passed from Model::save().
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* @return mixed False or null will abort the operation. Any other result will continue.
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* @see Model::save()
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*/
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public function beforeValidate(Model $model, $options = array()) {
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* afterValidate is called just after model data was validated, you can use this callback
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* to perform any data cleanup or preparation if needed
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*
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* @param Model $model Model using this behavior
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* @return mixed False will stop this event from being passed to other behaviors
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*/
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public function afterValidate(Model $model) {
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* beforeSave is called before a model is saved. Returning false from a beforeSave callback
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* will abort the save operation.
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*
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* @param Model $model Model using this behavior
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* @param array $options Options passed from Model::save().
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* @return mixed False if the operation should abort. Any other result will continue.
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* @see Model::save()
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*/
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public function beforeSave(Model $model, $options = array()) {
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* afterSave is called after a model is saved.
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*
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* @param Model $model Model using this behavior
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* @param bool $created True if this save created a new record
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* @param array $options Options passed from Model::save().
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* @return bool
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* @see Model::save()
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*/
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public function afterSave(Model $model, $created, $options = array()) {
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Before delete is called before any delete occurs on the attached model, but after the model's
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* beforeDelete is called. Returning false from a beforeDelete will abort the delete.
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*
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* @param Model $model Model using this behavior
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* @param bool $cascade If true records that depend on this record will also be deleted
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* @return mixed False if the operation should abort. Any other result will continue.
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*/
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public function beforeDelete(Model $model, $cascade = true) {
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* After delete is called after any delete occurs on the attached model.
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*
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* @param Model $model Model using this behavior
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* @return void
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*/
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public function afterDelete(Model $model) {
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}
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/**
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* DataSource error callback
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*
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* @param Model $model Model using this behavior
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* @param string $error Error generated in DataSource
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* @return void
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*/
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public function onError(Model $model, $error) {
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}
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/**
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* If $model's whitelist property is non-empty, $field will be added to it.
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* Note: this method should *only* be used in beforeValidate or beforeSave to ensure
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* that it only modifies the whitelist for the current save operation. Also make sure
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* you explicitly set the value of the field which you are allowing.
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*
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* @param Model $model Model using this behavior
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* @param string $field Field to be added to $model's whitelist
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* @return void
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*/
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protected function _addToWhitelist(Model $model, $field) {
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if (is_array($field)) {
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foreach ($field as $f) {
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$this->_addToWhitelist($model, $f);
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}
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return;
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}
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if (!empty($model->whitelist) && !in_array($field, $model->whitelist)) {
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$model->whitelist[] = $field;
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}
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}
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}
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