* Copyright 2005-2012, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org) * * Licensed under The MIT License * Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice * * @copyright Copyright 2005-2012, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org) * @link http://book.cakephp.org/view/1196/Testing CakePHP(tm) Tests * @since CakePHP(tm) v 1.2.0.4433 * @license MIT License (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php) */ App::uses('Shell', 'Console'); App::uses('CakeTestSuiteDispatcher', 'TestSuite'); App::uses('CakeTestSuiteCommand', 'TestSuite'); App::uses('CakeTestLoader', 'TestSuite'); /** * Provides a CakePHP wrapper around PHPUnit. * Adds in CakePHP's fixtures and gives access to plugin, app and core test cases * * @package Cake.Console.Command */ class TestShell extends Shell { /** * Dispatcher object for the run. * * @var CakeTestDispatcher */ protected $_dispatcher = null; /** * get the option parser for the test suite. * * @return void */ public function getOptionParser() { $parser = new ConsoleOptionParser($this->name); $parser->description(array( __d('cake_console', 'The CakePHP Testsuite allows you to run test cases from the command line'), ))->addArgument('category', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', 'The category for the test, or test file, to test.'), 'required' => false, ))->addArgument('file', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', 'The path to the file, or test file, to test.'), 'required' => false, ))->addOption('log-junit', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', ' Log test execution in JUnit XML format to file.'), 'default' => false ))->addOption('log-json', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', ' Log test execution in TAP format to file.'), 'default' => false ))->addOption('log-tap', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', ' Log test execution in TAP format to file.'), 'default' => false ))->addOption('log-dbus', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', 'Log test execution to DBUS.'), 'default' => false ))->addOption('coverage-html', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', ' Generate code coverage report in HTML format.'), 'default' => false ))->addOption('coverage-clover', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', ' Write code coverage data in Clover XML format.'), 'default' => false ))->addOption('testdox-html', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', ' Write agile documentation in HTML format to file.'), 'default' => false ))->addOption('testdox-text', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', ' Write agile documentation in Text format to file.'), 'default' => false ))->addOption('filter', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', ' Filter which tests to run.'), 'default' => false ))->addOption('group', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', ' Only runs tests from the specified group(s).'), 'default' => false ))->addOption('exclude-group', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', ' Exclude tests from the specified group(s).'), 'default' => false ))->addOption('list-groups', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', 'List available test groups.'), 'boolean' => true ))->addOption('loader', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', 'TestSuiteLoader implementation to use.'), 'default' => false ))->addOption('repeat', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', ' Runs the test(s) repeatedly.'), 'default' => false ))->addOption('tap', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', 'Report test execution progress in TAP format.'), 'boolean' => true ))->addOption('testdox', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', 'Report test execution progress in TestDox format.'), 'default' => false, 'boolean' => true ))->addOption('no-colors', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', 'Do not use colors in output.'), 'boolean' => true ))->addOption('stderr', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', 'Write to STDERR instead of STDOUT.'), 'boolean' => true ))->addOption('stop-on-error', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', 'Stop execution upon first error or failure.'), 'boolean' => true ))->addOption('stop-on-failure', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', 'Stop execution upon first failure.'), 'boolean' => true ))->addOption('stop-on-skipped ', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', 'Stop execution upon first skipped test.'), 'boolean' => true ))->addOption('stop-on-incomplete', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', 'Stop execution upon first incomplete test.'), 'boolean' => true ))->addOption('strict', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', 'Mark a test as incomplete if no assertions are made.'), 'boolean' => true ))->addOption('wait', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', 'Waits for a keystroke after each test.'), 'boolean' => true ))->addOption('process-isolation', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', 'Run each test in a separate PHP process.'), 'boolean' => true ))->addOption('no-globals-backup', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', 'Do not backup and restore $GLOBALS for each test.'), 'boolean' => true ))->addOption('static-backup ', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', 'Backup and restore static attributes for each test.'), 'boolean' => true ))->addOption('syntax-check', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', 'Try to check source files for syntax errors.'), 'boolean' => true ))->addOption('bootstrap', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', ' A "bootstrap" PHP file that is run before the tests.'), 'default' => false ))->addOption('configuration', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', ' Read configuration from XML file.'), 'default' => false ))->addOption('no-configuration', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', 'Ignore default configuration file (phpunit.xml).'), 'boolean' => true ))->addOption('include-path', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', ' Prepend PHP include_path with given path(s).'), 'default' => false ))->addOption('directive', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', 'key[=value] Sets a php.ini value.'), 'default' => false ))->addOption('fixture', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', 'Choose a custom fixture manager.'), ))->addOption('debug', array( 'help' => __d('cake_console', 'More verbose output.'), )); return $parser; } /** * Initialization method installs PHPUnit and loads all plugins * * @return void * @throws Exception */ public function initialize() { $this->_dispatcher = new CakeTestSuiteDispatcher(); $sucess = $this->_dispatcher->loadTestFramework(); if (!$sucess) { throw new Exception(__d('cake_dev', 'Please install PHPUnit framework (http://www.phpunit.de)')); } } /** * Parse the CLI options into an array CakeTestDispatcher can use. * * @return array Array of params for CakeTestDispatcher */ protected function _parseArgs() { if (empty($this->args)) { return; } $params = array( 'core' => false, 'app' => false, 'plugin' => null, 'output' => 'text', ); if (strpos($this->args[0], '.php')) { $category = $this->_mapFileToCategory($this->args[0]); $params['case'] = $this->_mapFileToCase($this->args[0], $category); } else { $category = $this->args[0]; if (isset($this->args[1])) { $params['case'] = $this->args[1]; } } if ($category === 'core') { $params['core'] = true; } elseif ($category === 'app') { $params['app'] = true; } else { $params['plugin'] = $category; } return $params; } /** * Converts the options passed to the shell as options for the PHPUnit cli runner * * @return array Array of params for CakeTestDispatcher */ protected function _runnerOptions() { $options = array(); $params = $this->params; unset($params['help']); if (!empty($params['no-colors'])) { unset($params['no-colors'], $params['colors']); } else { $params['colors'] = true; } foreach ($params as $param => $value) { if ($value === false) { continue; } $options[] = '--' . $param; if (is_string($value)) { $options[] = $value; } } return $options; } /** * Main entry point to this shell * * @return void */ public function main() { $this->out(__d('cake_console', 'CakePHP Test Shell')); $this->hr(); $args = $this->_parseArgs(); if (empty($args['case'])) { return $this->available(); } $this->_run($args, $this->_runnerOptions()); } /** * Runs the test case from $runnerArgs * * @param array $runnerArgs list of arguments as obtained from _parseArgs() * @param array $options list of options as constructed by _runnerOptions() * @return void */ protected function _run($runnerArgs, $options = array()) { restore_error_handler(); restore_error_handler(); $testCli = new CakeTestSuiteCommand('CakeTestLoader', $runnerArgs); $testCli->run($options); } /** * Shows a list of available test cases and gives the option to run one of them * * @return void */ public function available() { $params = $this->_parseArgs(); $testCases = CakeTestLoader::generateTestList($params); $app = $params['app']; $plugin = $params['plugin']; $title = "Core Test Cases:"; $category = 'core'; if ($app) { $title = "App Test Cases:"; $category = 'app'; } elseif ($plugin) { $title = Inflector::humanize($plugin) . " Test Cases:"; $category = $plugin; } if (empty($testCases)) { $this->out(__d('cake_console', "No test cases available \n\n")); return $this->out($this->OptionParser->help()); } $this->out($title); $i = 1; $cases = array(); foreach ($testCases as $testCaseFile => $testCase) { $case = str_replace('Test.php', '', $testCase); $this->out("[$i] $case"); $cases[$i] = $case; $i++; } while ($choice = $this->in(__d('cake_console', 'What test case would you like to run?'), null, 'q')) { if (is_numeric($choice) && isset($cases[$choice])) { $this->args[0] = $category; $this->args[1] = $cases[$choice]; $this->_run($this->_parseArgs(), $this->_runnerOptions()); break; } if (is_string($choice) && in_array($choice, $cases)) { $this->args[0] = $category; $this->args[1] = $choice; $this->_run($this->_parseArgs(), $this->_runnerOptions()); break; } if ($choice == 'q') { break; } } } /** * Find the test case for the passed file. The file could itself be a test. * * @param mixed $file * @param mixed $category * @param mixed $throwOnMissingFile * @access protected * @return array(type, case) * @throws Exception */ protected function _mapFileToCase($file, $category, $throwOnMissingFile = true) { if (!$category || (substr($file, -4) !== '.php')) { return false; } $_file = realpath($file); if ($_file) { $file = $_file; } $testFile = $testCase = null; if (preg_match('@Test[\\\/]@', $file)) { if (substr($file, -8) === 'Test.php') { $testCase = substr($file, 0, -8); $testCase = str_replace(DS, '/', $testCase); if ($testCase = preg_replace('@.*Test\/Case\/@', '', $testCase)) { if ($category === 'core') { $testCase = str_replace('lib/Cake', '', $testCase); } return $testCase; } throw new Exception(__d('cake_dev', 'Test case %s cannot be run via this shell', $testFile)); } } $file = substr($file, 0, -4); if ($category === 'core') { $testCase = str_replace(DS, '/', $file); $testCase = preg_replace('@.*lib/Cake/@', '', $file); $testCase[0] = strtoupper($testCase[0]); $testFile = CAKE . 'Test/Case/' . $testCase . 'Test.php'; if (!file_exists($testFile) && $throwOnMissingFile) { throw new Exception(__d('cake_dev', 'Test case %s not found', $testFile)); } return $testCase; } if ($category === 'app') { $testFile = str_replace(APP, APP . 'Test/Case/', $file) . 'Test.php'; } else { $testFile = preg_replace( "@((?:plugins|Plugin)[\\/]{$category}[\\/])(.*)$@", '\1Test/Case/\2Test.php', $file ); } if (!file_exists($testFile) && $throwOnMissingFile) { throw new Exception(__d('cake_dev', 'Test case %s not found', $testFile)); } $testCase = substr($testFile, 0, -8); $testCase = str_replace(DS, '/', $testCase); $testCase = preg_replace('@.*Test/Case/@', '', $testCase); return $testCase; } /** * For the given file, what category of test is it? returns app, core or the name of the plugin * * @param mixed $file * @access protected * @return string */ protected function _mapFileToCategory($file) { $_file = realpath($file); if ($_file) { $file = $_file; } $file = str_replace(DS, '/', $file); if (strpos($file, 'lib/Cake/') !== false) { return 'core'; } elseif (preg_match('@(?:plugins|Plugin)/([^/]*)@', $file, $match)) { return $match[1]; } return 'app'; } }