* Copyright (c) 2006, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. * 1785 E. Sahara Avenue, Suite 490-204 * Las Vegas, Nevada 89104 * * Licensed under The MIT License * Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice. * * @filesource * @copyright Copyright (c) 2006, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. * @link http://www.cakefoundation.org/projects/info/cakephp CakePHP Project * @package cake * @subpackage cake.cake.libs * @since CakePHP v 0.2.9 * @version $Revision$ * @modifiedby $LastChangedBy$ * @lastmodified $Date$ * @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php The MIT License */ /** * Included libraries. * */ if(!class_exists('Object')) { uses('object'); } /** * Pluralize and singularize English words. * * Inflector pluralizes and singularizes English nouns. * Used by Cake's naming conventions throughout the framework. * Test with $i = new Inflector(); $i->test(); * * @package cake * @subpackage cake.cake.libs * @since CakePHP v 0.2.9 */ class Inflector extends Object { /** * Constructor. * */ function __construct () { parent::__construct(); } /** * Return $word in plural form. * * @param string $word Word in singular * @return string Word in plural */ function pluralize ($word) { $plural_rules = array( '/(s)tatus$/i' => '\1\2tatuses', '/^(ox)$/i' => '\1\2en', # ox '/([m|l])ouse$/i' => '\1ice', # mouse, louse '/(matr|vert|ind)ix|ex$/i' => '\1ices', # matrix, vertex, index '/(x|ch|ss|sh)$/i' => '\1es', # search, switch, fix, box, process, address '/([^aeiouy]|qu)y$/i' => '\1ies', # query, ability, agency '/(hive)$/i' => '\1s', # archive, hive '/(?:([^f])fe|([lr])f)$/i' => '\1\2ves', # half, safe, wife '/sis$/i' => 'ses', # basis, diagnosis '/([ti])um$/i' => '\1a', # datum, medium '/(p)erson$/i' => '\1eople', # person, salesperson '/(m)an$/i' => '\1en', # man, woman, spokesman '/(c)hild$/i' => '\1hildren', # child '/(buffal|tomat)o$/i' => '\1\2oes', # buffalo, tomato '/(bu)s$/i' => '\1\2ses', # bus '/(alias)/i' => '\1es', # alias '/(octop|vir)us$/i' => '\1i', # octopus, virus - virus has no defined plural (according to Latin/dictionary.com), but viri is better than viruses/viruss '/(ax|cri|test)is$/i' => '\1es', # axis, crisis '/s$/' => 's', # no change (compatibility) '/$/' => 's'); foreach ($plural_rules as $rule => $replacement) { if (preg_match($rule, $word)) { return preg_replace($rule, $replacement, $word); } } return $word;//false; } /** * Return $word in singular form. * * @param string $word Word in plural * @return string Word in singular */ function singularize ($word) { $singular_rules = array( '/(s)tatuses$/i' => '\1\2tatus', '/(matr)ices$/i' =>'\1ix', '/(vert|ind)ices$/i' => '\1ex', '/^(ox)en/i' => '\1', '/(alias)es$/i' => '\1', '/([octop|vir])i$/i' => '\1us', '/(cris|ax|test)es$/i' => '\1is', '/(shoe)s$/i' => '\1', '/(o)es$/i' => '\1', '/(bus)es$/i' => '\1', '/([m|l])ice$/i' => '\1ouse', '/(x|ch|ss|sh)es$/i' => '\1', '/(m)ovies$/i' => '\1\2ovie', '/(s)eries$/i' => '\1\2eries', '/([^aeiouy]|qu)ies$/i' => '\1y', '/([lr])ves$/i' => '\1f', '/(tive)s$/i' => '\1', '/(hive)s$/i' => '\1', '/([^f])ves$/i' => '\1fe', '/(^analy)ses$/i' => '\1sis', '/((a)naly|(b)a|(d)iagno|(p)arenthe|(p)rogno|(s)ynop|(t)he)ses$/i' => '\1\2sis', '/([ti])a$/i' => '\1um', '/(p)eople$/i' => '\1\2erson', '/(m)en$/i' => '\1an', '/(c)hildren$/i' => '\1\2hild', '/(n)ews$/i' => '\1\2ews', '/s$/i' => ''); foreach ($singular_rules as $rule => $replacement) { if (preg_match($rule, $word)) { return preg_replace($rule, $replacement, $word); } } // should not return false is not matched return $word;//false; } /** * Returns given $lower_case_and_underscored_word as a camelCased word. * * @param string $lower_case_and_underscored_word Word to camelize * @return string Camelized word. likeThis. */ function camelize($lower_case_and_underscored_word) { return str_replace(" ","",ucwords(str_replace("_"," ",$lower_case_and_underscored_word))); } /** * Returns an underscore-syntaxed ($like_this_dear_reader) version of the $camel_cased_word. * * @param string $camel_cased_word Camel-cased word to be "underscorized" * @return string Underscore-syntaxed version of the $camel_cased_word */ function underscore($camel_cased_word) { $camel_cased_word = preg_replace('/([A-Z]+)([A-Z])/','\1_\2', $camel_cased_word); return strtolower(preg_replace('/([a-z])([A-Z])/','\1_\2', $camel_cased_word)); } /** * Returns a human-readable string from $lower_case_and_underscored_word, * by replacing underscores with a space, and by upper-casing the initial characters. * * @param string $lower_case_and_underscored_word String to be made more readable * @return string Human-readable string */ function humanize($lower_case_and_underscored_word) { return ucwords(str_replace("_"," ",$lower_case_and_underscored_word)); } /** * Returns corresponding table name for given $class_name. ("posts" for the model class "Post"). * * @param string $class_name Name of class to get database table name for * @return string Name of the database table for given class */ function tableize($class_name) { return Inflector::pluralize(Inflector::underscore($class_name)); } /** * Returns Cake model class name ("Post" for the database table "posts".) for given database table. * * @param string $tableName Name of database table to get class name for * @return string */ function classify($tableName) { return Inflector::camelize(Inflector::singularize($tableName)); } /** * Returns $class_name in underscored form, with "_id" tacked on at the end. * This is for use in dealing with foreign keys in the database. * * @param string $class_name * @return string */ function foreignKey($class_name) { return Inflector::underscore($class_name) . "_id"; } /** * Returns filename for given Cake controller name. * * @param string $name * @return string */ function toControllerFilename($name) { return CONTROLLERS.Inflector::underscore($name).'.php'; } /** * Returns filename for given Cake helper name. * * @param string $name * @return string */ function toHelperFilename($name) { return HELPERS.Inflector::underscore($name).'.php'; } /** * Returns given name as camelized. * * @param string $name * @param string $correct * @return string * @todo Explain this method */ function toFullName($name, $correct) { if (strstr($name, '_') && (strtolower($name) == $name)) { return Inflector::camelize($name); } if (preg_match("/^(.*)({$correct})$/i", $name, $reg)) { if ($reg[2] == $correct) { return $name; } else { return ucfirst($reg[1].$correct); } } else { return ucfirst($name.$correct); } } /** * Returns filename for given Cake library name. * * @param string $name * @return string */ function toLibraryFilename ($name) { return LIBS.Inflector::underscore($name).'.php'; } } ?>