* Copyright (c) 2006, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. * 1785 E. Sahara Avenue, Suite 490-204 * Las Vegas, Nevada 89104 * * Licensed under The MIT License * Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice. * * @filesource * @copyright Copyright (c) 2006, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. * @link http://www.cakefoundation.org/projects/info/cakephp CakePHP Project * @package cake * @subpackage cake.cake.libs.view * @since CakePHP v 0.10.0.1076 * @version $Revision$ * @modifiedby $LastChangedBy$ * @lastmodified $Date$ * @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php The MIT License */ /** * Included libraries. */ uses(DS.'view'.DS.'helper'); /** * View, the V in the MVC triad. * * Class holding methods for displaying presentation data. * * @package cake * @subpackage cake.cake.libs.view * @since CakePHP v 0.10.0.1076 */ class View extends Object { /** * Name of the controller. * * @var string Name of controller * @access public */ var $name = null; /** * Stores the current URL (for links etc.) * * @var string Current URL */ var $here = null; /** * Not used. 2006-09 * * @var unknown_type * @access public */ var $parent = null; /** * Action to be performed. * * @var string Name of action * @access public */ var $action = null; /** * An array of names of models the particular controller wants to use. * * @var mixed A single name as a string or a list of names as an array. * @access protected */ var $uses = false; /** * An array of names of built-in helpers to include. * * @var mixed A single name as a string or a list of names as an array. * @access protected */ var $helpers = array('Html'); /** * Path to View. * * @var string Path to View */ var $viewPath; /** * Variables for the view * * @var array * @access private */ var $_viewVars = array(); /** * Title HTML element of this View. * * @var boolean * @access private */ var $pageTitle = false; /** * An array of model objects. * * @var array Array of model objects. * @access public */ var $models = array(); /** * Path parts for creating links in views. * * @var string Base URL * @access public */ var $base = null; /** * Name of layout to use with this View. * * @var string * @access public */ var $layout = 'default'; /** * Turns on or off Cake's conventional mode of rendering views. On by default. * * @var boolean * @access public */ var $autoRender = true; /** * Turns on or off Cake's conventional mode of finding layout files. On by default. * * @var boolean * @access public */ var $autoLayout = true; /** * Array of parameter data * * @var array Parameter data */ var $params; /** * True when the view has been rendered. * * @var boolean */ var $hasRendered = null; /** * Reference to the Controller for this view. * * @var Controller */ var $controller = null; /** * Array of loaded view helpers. * * @var array */ var $loaded = array(); /** * File extension. Defaults to Cake's conventional ".thtml". * * @var array */ var $ext = '.thtml'; /** * Sub-directory for this view file. * * @var string */ var $subDir = null; /** * Enter description here... Themes. New in Cake RC4. * * @var array */ var $themeWeb = null; /** * Plugin name. A Plugin is a sub-application. New in Cake RC4. * * @link http://wiki.cakephp.org/docs:plugins * @var string */ var $plugin = null; /** * Constructor * * @return View */ function __construct (&$controller) { if ($controller != null) { $this->controller =& $controller; $this->_viewVars =& $this->controller->_viewVars; $this->action =& $this->controller->action; $this->autoLayout =& $this->controller->autoLayout; $this->autoRender =& $this->controller->autoRender; $this->base =& $this->controller->base; $this->webroot =& $this->controller->webroot; $this->helpers =& $this->controller->helpers; $this->here =& $this->controller->here; $this->layout =& $this->controller->layout; $this->modelNames =& $this->controller->modelNames; $this->name =& $this->controller->name; $this->pageTitle =& $this->controller->pageTitle; $this->parent =& $this->controller->parent; $this->viewPath =& $this->controller->viewPath; $this->params =& $this->controller->params; $this->data =& $this->controller->data; $this->displayFields =& $this->controller->displayFields; $this->webservices =& $this->controller->webservices; $this->plugin =& $this->controller->plugin; } parent::__construct(); } /** * Renders view for given action and layout. If $file is given, that is used * for a view filename (e.g. customFunkyView.thtml). * * @param string $action Name of action to render for * @param string $layout Layout to use * @param string $file Custom filename for view */ function render($action=null, $layout=null, $file=null) { if (isset($this->hasRendered) && $this->hasRendered) { return true; } else { $this->hasRendered = false; } if (!$action) { $action = $this->action; } if ($layout) { $this->setLayout($layout); } if ($file) { $viewFileName = $file; } else { $viewFileName = $this->_getViewFileName($action); } if(!is_null($this->plugin) && is_null($file)) { return $this->pluginView($action, $layout); } if (!is_file($viewFileName) && !fileExistsInPath($viewFileName) || $viewFileName === '/' || $viewFileName === '\\') { if (strpos($action, 'missingAction') !== false) { $errorAction = 'missingAction'; } else { $errorAction = 'missingView'; } foreach(array($this->name, 'errors') as $viewDir) { $errorAction =Inflector::underscore($errorAction); if(file_exists(VIEWS.$viewDir.DS.$errorAction.$this->ext)) { $missingViewFileName = VIEWS.$viewDir.DS.$errorAction.$this->ext; } elseif($missingViewFileName = fileExistsInPath(LIBS.'view'.DS.'templates'.DS.$viewDir.DS.$errorAction.'.thtml')) { } else { $missingViewFileName = false; } $missingViewExists = is_file($missingViewFileName); if ($missingViewExists) { break; } } if (strpos($action, 'missingView') === false) { return $this->cakeError('missingView', array(array('className' => $this->controller->name, 'action' => $action, 'file' => $viewFileName))); $isFatal = isset($this->isFatal) ? $this->isFatal : false; if (!$isFatal) { $viewFileName = $missingViewFileName; } } else { $missingViewExists = false; } if (!$missingViewExists || $isFatal) { if (DEBUG) { trigger_error(sprintf(__("No template file for view %s (expected %s), create it first'"), $action, $viewFileName), E_USER_ERROR); } else { $this->error('404', 'Not found', sprintf("The requested address %s was not found on this server.", '', "missing view \"{$action}\"")); } die(); } } if ($viewFileName && !$this->hasRendered) { if(substr($viewFileName, -5) === 'thtml') { $out = View::_render($viewFileName, $this->_viewVars); } else { $out = $this->_render($viewFileName, $this->_viewVars); } if ($out !== false) { if ($this->layout && $this->autoLayout) { $out = $this->renderLayout($out); } print $out; $this->hasRendered = true; } else { $out = $this->_render($viewFileName, $this->_viewVars); trigger_error(sprintf(__("Error in view %s, got:
%s
"), $viewFileName, $out), E_USER_ERROR); } return true; } } /** * Renders a piece of PHP with provided parameters and returns HTML, XML, or any other string. * * This realizes the concept of Elements, (or "partial layouts") * and the $params array is used to send data to be used in the * Element. * * @link http://wiki.cakephp.org/docs:view:renderelement * @param string $name Name of template file in the/app/views/elements/ folder * @param array $params Array of data to be made available to the for rendered view (i.e. the Element) * @return string Rendered output */ function renderElement($name, $params=array()) { $fn = ELEMENTS.$name.$this->ext; if(!is_null($this->plugin)) { if(file_exists(APP.'plugins'.DS.$this->plugin.'views'.DS.'elements'.DS.$name.$this->ext)) { $fn = APP.'plugins'.DS.$this->plugin.'views'.DS.'elements'.DS.$name.$this->ext; $params = array_merge_recursive($params, $this->loaded); return $this->_render($fn, array_merge($this->_viewVars, $params), false); } } if (!file_exists($fn)) { return "(Error rendering {$name})"; } $params = array_merge_recursive($params, $this->loaded); return $this->_render($fn, array_merge($this->_viewVars, $params), false); } function element($name) { } /** * Renders a layout. Returns output from _render(). Returns false on error. * * @param string $content_for_layout Content to render in a view, wrapped by the surrounding layout. * @return mixed Rendered output, or false on error */ function renderLayout($content_for_layout) { $layout_fn = $this->_getLayoutFileName(); if(DEBUG > 2 && $this->controller != null) { $debug = View::_render(LIBS.'view'.DS.'templates'.DS.'elements'.DS.'dump.thtml', array('controller' => $this->controller), false); } else { $debug = ''; } if ($this->pageTitle !== false) { $pageTitle = $this->pageTitle; } else { $pageTitle = Inflector::humanize($this->viewPath); } $data_for_layout = array_merge($this->_viewVars, array('title_for_layout' => $pageTitle, 'content_for_layout'=> $content_for_layout, 'cakeDebug' => $debug)); if (is_file($layout_fn)) { $data_for_layout = array_merge($data_for_layout, $this->loaded); if(substr($layout_fn, -5) === 'thtml') { $out = View::_render($layout_fn, $data_for_layout, false); } else { $out = $this->_render($layout_fn, $data_for_layout, false); } if ($out === false) { $out = $this->_render($layout_fn, $data_for_layout); trigger_error(sprintf(__("Error in layout %s, got:
%s
"), $layout_fn, $out), E_USER_ERROR); return false; } else { return $out; } } else { return $this->cakeError('missingLayout', array(array('layout' => $this->layout, 'file' => $layout_fn))); } } /** * Sets layout to be used when rendering. * * @param string $layout Name of layout. */ function setLayout($layout) { $this->layout = $layout; } /** * Displays an error page to the user. Uses layouts/error.html to render the page. * * @param int $code HTTP Error code (for instance: 404) * @param string $name Name of the error (for instance: Not Found) * @param string $message Error message as a web page */ function error ($code, $name, $message) { header ("HTTP/1.0 {$code} {$name}"); print ($this->_render(VIEWS.'layouts/error.thtml', array('code'=>$code,'name'=>$name,'message'=>$message))); } /************************************************************************** * Private methods. *************************************************************************/ /** * Returns filename of given action's template file (.thtml) as a string. CamelCased action names will be under_scored! This means that you can have LongActionNames that refer to long_action_names.thtml views. * * @param string $action Controller action to find template filename for * @return string Template filename * @access private */ function _getViewFileName($action) { $action = Inflector::underscore($action); if(!is_null($this->webservices)) { $type = strtolower($this->webservices).DS; } else { $type = null; } $viewFileName = VIEWS.$this->viewPath.DS.$this->subDir.$type.$action.$this->ext; if(file_exists(VIEWS.$this->viewPath.DS.$this->subDir.$type.$action.$this->ext)) { $viewFileName = VIEWS.$this->viewPath.DS.$this->subDir.$type.$action.$this->ext; } elseif(file_exists(VIEWS.'errors'.DS.$this->subDir.$type.$action.$this->ext)) { $viewFileName = VIEWS.'errors'.DS.$this->subDir.$type.$action.$this->ext; } elseif($viewFileName = fileExistsInPath(LIBS.'view'.DS.'templates'.DS.'errors'.DS.$type.$action.'.thtml')) { } elseif($viewFileName = fileExistsInPath(LIBS.'view'.DS.'templates'.DS.$this->viewPath.DS.$type.$action.'.thtml')) { } $viewPath = explode(DS, $viewFileName); $i = array_search('..', $viewPath); unset($viewPath[$i-1]); unset($viewPath[$i]); $return = '/'.implode('/', $viewPath); return $return; } /** * Returns layout filename for this template as a string. * * @return string Filename for layout file (.thtml). * @access private */ function _getLayoutFileName() { if(isset($this->webservices) && !is_null($this->webservices)) { $type = strtolower($this->webservices).DS; } else { $type = null; } if(isset($this->plugin) && !is_null($this->plugin)) { if(file_exists(APP.'plugins'.DS.$this->plugin.'views'.DS.'layouts'.DS.$this->layout.$this->ext)) { $layoutFileName = APP.'plugins'.DS.$this->plugin.'views'.DS.'layouts'.DS.$this->layout.$this->ext; return $layoutFileName; } } $layoutFileName = LAYOUTS.$type."{$this->layout}$this->ext"; if(file_exists(LAYOUTS.$this->subDir.$type."{$this->layout}$this->ext")) { $layoutFileName = LAYOUTS.$this->subDir.$type."{$this->layout}$this->ext"; } elseif($layoutFileName = fileExistsInPath(LIBS.'view'.DS.'templates'.DS."layouts".DS.$type."{$this->layout}.thtml")) { } return $layoutFileName; } /** * Renders and returns output for given view filename with its * array of data. * * @param string $___viewFn Filename of the view * @param array $___dataForView Data to include in rendered view * @return string Rendered output * @access private */ function _render($___viewFn, $___dataForView, $loadHelpers = true) { if ($this->helpers != false && $loadHelpers === true) { $loadedHelpers = array(); $loadedHelpers = $this->_loadHelpers($loadedHelpers, $this->helpers); foreach(array_keys($loadedHelpers) as $helper) { $replace = strtolower(substr($helper, 0, 1)); $camelBackedHelper = preg_replace('/\\w/', $replace, $helper, 1); ${$camelBackedHelper} =& $loadedHelpers[$helper]; if(isset(${$camelBackedHelper}->helpers) && is_array(${$camelBackedHelper}->helpers)) { foreach(${$camelBackedHelper}->helpers as $subHelper) { ${$camelBackedHelper}->{$subHelper} =& $loadedHelpers[$subHelper]; } } $this->loaded[$camelBackedHelper] = (${$camelBackedHelper}); } } extract($___dataForView, EXTR_SKIP); $BASE = $this->base; $params = &$this->params; $page_title = $this->pageTitle; ob_start(); if(DEBUG) { include($___viewFn); } else { @include($___viewFn); } $out = ob_get_clean(); return $out; } /** * Loads helpers, with their dependencies. * * @param array $loaded List of helpers that are already loaded. * @param array $helpers List of helpers to load. * @return array */ function &_loadHelpers(&$loaded, $helpers) { static $tags; if(empty($tags)) { $helperTags = new Helper(); $tags = $helperTags->loadConfig(); } foreach ($helpers as $helper) { $helperCn = $helper.'Helper'; if(in_array($helper, array_keys($loaded)) !== true) { if(!class_exists($helperCn)) { $helperFn = Inflector::underscore($helper).'.php'; if(file_exists(APP.'plugins'.DS.$this->plugin.'views'.DS.'helpers'.DS.$helperFn)) { $helperFn = APP.'plugins'.DS.$this->plugin.'views'.DS.'helpers'.DS.$helperFn; } else if(file_exists(HELPERS.$helperFn)) { $helperFn = HELPERS.$helperFn; } else if($helperFn = fileExistsInPath(LIBS.'view'.DS.'helpers'.DS.$helperFn)) { } if (is_file($helperFn)) { require $helperFn; } else { return $this->cakeError('missingHelperFile', array(array('helper' => $helper, 'file' => Inflector::underscore($helper).'.php'))); } } $replace = strtolower(substr($helper, 0, 1)); $camelBackedHelper = preg_replace('/\\w/', $replace, $helper, 1); if(class_exists($helperCn)) { ${$camelBackedHelper} =& new $helperCn; ${$camelBackedHelper}->base = $this->base; ${$camelBackedHelper}->webroot = $this->webroot; ${$camelBackedHelper}->here = $this->here; ${$camelBackedHelper}->params = $this->params; ${$camelBackedHelper}->action = $this->action; ${$camelBackedHelper}->data = $this->data; ${$camelBackedHelper}->themeWeb = $this->themeWeb; ${$camelBackedHelper}->tags = $tags; if(!empty($this->validationErrors)) { ${$camelBackedHelper}->validationErrors = $this->validationErrors; } $loaded[$helper] =& ${$camelBackedHelper}; if (isset(${$camelBackedHelper}->helpers) && is_array(${$camelBackedHelper}->helpers)) { $loaded =& $this->_loadHelpers($loaded, ${$camelBackedHelper}->helpers); } } else { return $this->cakeError('missingHelperClass', array(array('helper' => $helper, 'file' => Inflector::underscore($helper).'.php'))); } } } return $loaded; } /** * Enter description here... * * @param unknown_type $action * @param unknown_type $layout * @return unknown */ function pluginView($action, $layout) { $viewFileName = APP.'plugins'.DS.$this->plugin.'views'.DS.$this->viewPath.DS.$action.$this->ext; if(file_exists($viewFileName)) { $this->render($action, $layout, $viewFileName); } else { return $this->cakeError('missingView', array(array('className' => $this->controller->name, 'action' => $action, 'file' => $viewFileName))); } } } ?>