* Copyright 2005-2007, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. * 1785 E. Sahara Avenue, Suite 490-204 * Las Vegas, Nevada 89104 * * Licensed under The MIT License * Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice. * * @filesource * @copyright Copyright 2005-2007, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. * @link http://www.cakefoundation.org/projects/info/cakephp CakePHP(tm) Project * @package cake * @subpackage cake.cake.libs.controller * @since Cake v 0.10.0.1076 * @version $Revision$ * @modifiedby $LastChangedBy$ * @lastmodified $Date$ * @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php The MIT License */ /** * Scaffolding is a set of automatic views, forms and controllers for starting web development work faster. * * Scaffold inspects your database tables, and making educated guesses, sets up a * number of pages for each of your Models. These pages have data forms that work, * and afford the web developer an early look at the data, and the possibility to over-ride * scaffolded actions with custom-made ones. * * @package cake * @subpackage cake.cake.libs.controller */ class Scaffold extends Object { /** * Controller object * * @var object * @access public */ var $controller = null; /** * Name of the controller to scaffold * * @var string * @access public */ var $name = null; /** * Action to be performed. * * @var string * @access public */ var $action = null; /** * Name of current model this view context is attached to * * @var string * @access public */ var $model = null; /** * Path to View. * * @var string * @access public */ var $viewPath; /** * Path parts for creating links in views. * * @var string Base URL * @access public */ var $base = null; /** * Name of layout to use with this View. * * @var string * @access public */ var $layout = 'default'; /** * Array of parameter data * * @var array * @access public */ var $params; /** * File extension. Defaults to Cake's template ".ctp". * * @var array * @access public */ var $ext = '.ctp'; /** * Sub-directory for this view file. * * @var string * @access public */ var $subDir = null; /** * Plugin name. * * @var string * @access public */ var $plugin = null; /** * List of variables to collect from the associated controller * * @var array * @access private */ var $__passedVars = array('action', 'base', 'webroot', 'layout', 'name', 'viewPath', 'ext', 'params', 'data', 'webservices', 'plugin', 'cacheAction'); /** * Title HTML element for current scaffolded view * * @var string * @access public */ var $scaffoldTitle = null; /** * Construct and set up given controller with given parameters. * * @param string $controller_class Name of controller * @param array $params Parameters for scaffolding */ function __construct(&$controller, $params) { $this->controller = &$controller; $count = count($this->__passedVars); for ($j = 0; $j < $count; $j++) { $var = $this->__passedVars[$j]; $this->{$var} = $controller->{$var}; } $this->redirect = array('action'=> 'index'); if (!in_array('Form', $this->controller->helpers)) { $this->controller->helpers[] = 'Form'; } if ($this->controller->constructClasses() === false) { return $this->cakeError('missingModel', array(array('className' => $this->modelKey, 'webroot' => '', 'base' => $this->controller->base))); } if (!empty($controller->uses) && class_exists($controller->uses[0])) { $controller->modelClass = $controller->uses[0]; $controller->modelKey = Inflector::underscore($controller->modelClass); } $this->modelClass = $controller->modelClass; $this->modelKey = $controller->modelKey; if (!is_object($this->controller->{$this->modelClass})) { return $this->cakeError('missingModel', array(array('className' => $this->modelClass, 'webroot' => '', 'base' => $controller->base))); } $this->ScaffoldModel =& $this->controller->{$this->modelClass}; $this->scaffoldTitle = Inflector::humanize($this->viewPath); $this->scaffoldActions = $controller->scaffold; $this->controller->pageTitle = __('Scaffold :: ', true) . Inflector::humanize($this->action) . ' :: ' . $this->scaffoldTitle; $modelClass = $this->controller->modelClass; $primaryKey = $this->ScaffoldModel->primaryKey; $displayField = $this->ScaffoldModel->displayField; $singularVar = Inflector::variable($modelClass); $pluralVar = Inflector::variable($this->controller->name); $singularHumanName = Inflector::humanize($modelClass); $pluralHumanName = Inflector::humanize($this->controller->name); $fields = array_keys($this->ScaffoldModel->schema()); $associations = $this->__associations(); $this->controller->set(compact('modelClass', 'primaryKey', 'displayField', 'singularVar', 'pluralVar', 'singularHumanName', 'pluralHumanName', 'fields', 'associations')); $this->__scaffold($params); } /** * Renders a view action of scaffolded model. * * @param array $params Parameters for scaffolding * @return mixed A rendered view of a row from Models database table * @access private */ function __scaffoldView($params) { if ($this->controller->_beforeScaffold('view')) { if (isset($params['pass'][0])) { $this->ScaffoldModel->id = $params['pass'][0]; } elseif (isset($this->controller->Session) && $this->controller->Session->valid != false) { $this->controller->Session->setFlash(sprintf(__("No id set for %s::view()", true), Inflector::humanize($this->modelKey))); $this->controller->redirect($this->redirect); } else { return $this->controller->flash(sprintf(__("No id set for %s::view()", true), Inflector::humanize($this->modelKey)), '/' . Inflector::underscore($this->controller->viewPath)); } $this->controller->data = $this->ScaffoldModel->read(); $this->controller->set(Inflector::variable($this->controller->modelClass), $this->controller->data); $this->controller->render($this->action, $this->layout, $this->__getViewFileName($params['action'])); } elseif ($this->controller->_scaffoldError('view') === false) { return $this->__scaffoldError(); } } /** * Renders index action of scaffolded model. * * @param array $params Parameters for scaffolding * @return mixed A rendered view listing rows from Models database table * @access private */ function __scaffoldIndex($params) { if ($this->controller->_beforeScaffold('index')) { $this->ScaffoldModel->recursive = 0; $this->controller->set(Inflector::variable($this->controller->name), $this->controller->paginate()); $this->controller->render($this->action, $this->layout, $this->__getViewFileName($params['action'])); } elseif ($this->controller->_scaffoldError('index') === false) { return $this->__scaffoldError(); } } /** * Renders an add or edit action for scaffolded model. * * @param string $action Action (add or edit) * @return mixed A rendered view with a form to edit or add a record in the Models database table * @access private */ function __scaffoldForm($action = 'edit') { $this->controller->render($action, $this->layout, $this->__getViewFileName($action)); } /** * Saves or updates the scaffolded model. * * @param array $params Parameters for scaffolding * @param string $action add or edt * @return mixed Success on save/update, add/edit form if data is empty or error if save or update fails * @access private */ function __scaffoldSave($params = array(), $action = 'edit') { $formAction = 'edit'; $success = __('updated', true); if ($action === 'add') { $formAction = 'add'; $success = __('saved', true); } if ($this->controller->_beforeScaffold($action)) { if ($action == 'edit' && (!isset($params['pass'][0]) || !$this->ScaffoldModel->exists())) { if (isset($this->controller->Session) && $this->controller->Session->valid != false) { $this->controller->Session->setFlash(sprintf(__("Invalid id for %s::edit()", true), Inflector::humanize($this->modelKey))); $this->controller->redirect($this->redirect); } else { return $this->controller->flash(sprintf(__("Invalid id for %s::edit()", true), Inflector::humanize($this->modelKey)), $this->redirect); } } elseif ($action == 'edit') { $this->ScaffoldModel->id = $params['pass'][0]; } if (!empty($this->controller->data)) { $this->controller->cleanUpFields(); if ($action == 'create') { $this->ScaffoldModel->create(); } if ($this->ScaffoldModel->save($this->controller->data)) { if ($this->controller->_afterScaffoldSave($action)) { if (isset($this->controller->Session) && $this->controller->Session->valid != false) { $this->controller->Session->setFlash(sprintf(__('The %1$s has been %2$s', true), Inflector::humanize($this->modelClass), $success)); $this->controller->redirect($this->redirect); } else { return $this->controller->flash(sprintf(__('The %1$s has been %2$s', true), Inflector::humanize($this->modelClass), $success), $this->redirect); } } else { return $this->controller->_afterScaffoldSaveError($action); } } else { if (isset($this->controller->Session) && $this->controller->Session->valid != false) { $this->controller->Session->setFlash(__('Please correct errors below.', true)); } } } if (empty($this->controller->data)) { if ($this->ScaffoldModel->id) { $this->controller->data = $this->ScaffoldModel->read(); } else { $this->controller->data = $this->ScaffoldModel->create(); } } foreach ($this->ScaffoldModel->belongsTo as $assocName => $assocData) { $varName = Inflector::variable(Inflector::pluralize(preg_replace('/_id$/', '', $assocData['foreignKey']))); $this->controller->set($varName, $this->ScaffoldModel->{$assocName}->generateList()); } foreach ($this->ScaffoldModel->hasAndBelongsToMany as $assocName => $assocData) { $varName = Inflector::variable(Inflector::pluralize($assocName)); $this->controller->set($varName, $this->ScaffoldModel->{$assocName}->generateList()); } return $this->__scaffoldForm($formAction); } elseif ($this->controller->_scaffoldError($action) === false) { return $this->__scaffoldError(); } } /** * Performs a delete on given scaffolded Model. * * @param array $params Parameters for scaffolding * @return mixed Success on delete, error if delete fails * @access private */ function __scaffoldDelete($params = array()) { if ($this->controller->_beforeScaffold('delete')) { if (isset($params['pass'][0])) { $id = $params['pass'][0]; } elseif (isset($this->controller->Session) && $this->controller->Session->valid != false) { $this->controller->Session->setFlash(sprintf(__("No id set for %s::delete()", true), Inflector::humanize($this->modelKey))); $this->controller->redirect($this->redirect); } else { return $this->controller->flash(sprintf(__("No id set for %s::delete()", true), Inflector::humanize($this->modelKey)), '/' . Inflector::underscore($this->controller->viewPath)); } if ($this->ScaffoldModel->del($id)) { if (isset($this->controller->Session) && $this->controller->Session->valid != false) { $this->controller->Session->setFlash(sprintf(__('The %1$s with id: %2$d has been deleted.', true), Inflector::humanize($this->modelClass), $id)); $this->controller->redirect($this->redirect); } else { return $this->controller->flash(sprintf(__('The %1$s with id: %2$d has been deleted.', true), Inflector::humanize($this->modelClass), $id), '/' . $this->viewPath); } } else { if (isset($this->controller->Session) && $this->controller->Session->valid != false) { $this->controller->Session->setFlash(sprintf(__('There was an error deleting the %1$s with id: %2$d', true), Inflector::humanize($this->modelClass), $id)); $this->controller->redirect($this->redirect); } else { return $this->controller->flash(sprintf(__('There was an error deleting the %1$s with id: %2$d', true), Inflector::humanize($this->modelClass), $id), '/' . $this->viewPath); } } } elseif ($this->controller->_scaffoldError('delete') === false) { return $this->__scaffoldError(); } } /** * Show a scaffold error * * @return mixed A rendered view showing the error * @access private */ function __scaffoldError() { $pathToViewFile = ''; if (file_exists(APP . 'views' . DS . $this->viewPath . DS . 'scaffolds' . DS. 'scaffold.error.ctp')) { $pathToViewFile = APP . 'views' . DS . $this->viewPath . DS . 'scaffolds' . DS . 'scaffold.error.ctp'; } elseif (file_exists(APP . 'views' . DS . $this->viewPath . DS . 'scaffolds' . DS. 'scaffold.error.thtml')) { $pathToViewFile = APP . 'views' . DS . $this->viewPath . DS . 'scaffolds' . DS . 'scaffold.error.thtml'; } elseif (file_exists(APP . 'views' . DS . 'scaffolds' . DS . 'scaffold.error.ctp')) { $pathToViewFile = APP . 'views' . DS . 'scaffolds' . DS . 'scaffold.error.ctp'; } elseif (file_exists(APP . 'views' . DS . 'scaffolds' . DS . 'scaffold.error.thtml')) { $pathToViewFile = APP . 'views' . DS . 'scaffolds' . DS . 'scaffold.error.thtml'; } else { $pathToViewFile = LIBS . 'view' . DS . 'templates' . DS . 'errors' . DS . 'scaffold_error.ctp'; } return $this->controller->render($this->action, $this->layout, $pathToViewFile); } /** * When methods are now present in a controller * scaffoldView is used to call default Scaffold methods if: * * var $scaffold; * * is placed in the controller's class definition. * * @param array $params Parameters for scaffolding * @return mixed A rendered view of scaffold action, or showing the error * @access private */ function __scaffold($params) { $db = &ConnectionManager::getDataSource($this->ScaffoldModel->useDbConfig); $admin = Configure::read('Routing.admin'); if (isset($db)) { if (empty($this->scaffoldActions)) { $this->scaffoldActions = array('index', 'list', 'view', 'add', 'create', 'edit', 'update', 'delete'); } elseif (!empty($admin) && $this->scaffoldActions === $admin) { $this->scaffoldActions = array($admin .'_index', $admin .'_list', $admin .'_view', $admin .'_add', $admin .'_create', $admin .'_edit', $admin .'_update', $admin .'_delete'); } if (in_array($params['action'], $this->scaffoldActions)) { if (!empty($admin)) { $params['action'] = str_replace($admin . '_', '', $params['action']); } switch($params['action']) { case 'index': $this->__scaffoldIndex($params); break; case 'view': $this->__scaffoldView($params); break; case 'list': $this->__scaffoldIndex($params); break; case 'add': $this->__scaffoldSave($params, 'add'); break; case 'edit': $this->__scaffoldSave($params, 'edit'); break; case 'create': $this->__scaffoldSave($params, 'add'); break; case 'update': $this->__scaffoldSave($params, 'edit'); break; case 'delete': $this->__scaffoldDelete($params); break; } } else { return $this->cakeError('missingAction', array(array('className' => $this->controller->name . "Controller", 'base' => $this->controller->base, 'action' => $this->action, 'webroot' => $this->controller->webroot))); } } else { return $this->cakeError('missingDatabase', array(array('webroot' => $this->controller->webroot))); } } /** * Returns scaffold view filename of given action's template file (.ctp) as a string. * * @param string $action Controller action to find template filename for * @return string Template filename * @access private */ function __getViewFileName($action) { $action = Inflector::underscore($action); $scaffoldAction = 'scaffold.'.$action; $paths = Configure::getInstance(); if (!is_null($this->webservices)) { $type = strtolower($this->webservices) . DS; } else { $type = null; } if (!is_null($this->plugin)) { if (file_exists(APP . 'views' . DS . 'plugins' . DS . $this->plugin . DS . $this->subDir . $type . $scaffoldAction . $this->ext)) { return APP . 'views' . DS . 'plugins' . DS . $this->plugin . DS . $this->subDir . $type . $scaffoldAction . $this->ext; } elseif (file_exists(APP . 'views' . DS . 'plugins' . DS . $this->plugin . DS . $this->subDir . $type . $scaffoldAction . $this->ext)) { return APP . 'views' . DS . 'plugins' . DS . $this->plugin . DS . $this->subDir . $type . $scaffoldAction . $this->ext; } elseif (file_exists(APP . 'plugins' . DS . $this->plugin . DS . 'views' . DS . $this->viewPath . DS . $scaffoldAction . $this->ext)) { return APP . 'plugins' . DS . $this->plugin . DS . 'views' . DS . $this->viewPath . DS . $scaffoldAction . $this->ext; } elseif (file_exists(APP . 'views' . DS . 'plugins' . DS . $this->plugin . DS . $this->subDir . $type . $scaffoldAction . '.ctp')) { return APP . 'views' . DS . 'plugins' . DS . $this->plugin . DS . $this->subDir . $type . $scaffoldAction . '.ctp'; } elseif (file_exists(APP . 'views' . DS . 'plugins' . DS . $this->plugin . DS . $this->subDir . $type . $scaffoldAction . '.thtml')) { return APP . 'views' . DS . 'plugins' . DS . $this->plugin . DS . $this->subDir . $type . $scaffoldAction . '.thtml'; } elseif (file_exists(APP . 'views' . DS . 'plugins' . DS . 'scaffolds'. DS . $this->subDir . $type . $scaffoldAction . '.ctp')) { return APP . 'views' . DS . 'plugins' . DS . 'scaffolds'. DS . $this->subDir . $type . $scaffoldAction . '.ctp'; } elseif (file_exists(APP . 'views' . DS . 'plugins' . DS . 'scaffolds'. DS . $this->subDir . $type . $scaffoldAction . '.thtml')) { return APP . 'views' . DS . 'plugins' . DS . 'scaffolds'. DS . $this->subDir . $type . $scaffoldAction . '.thtml'; } elseif (file_exists(APP . 'plugins' . DS . $this->plugin . DS . 'views' . DS . $this->viewPath . DS . $scaffoldAction . '.ctp')) { return APP . 'plugins' . DS . $this->plugin . DS . 'views' . DS . $this->viewPath . DS . $scaffoldAction . '.ctp'; } elseif (file_exists(APP . 'plugins' . DS . $this->plugin . DS . 'views' . DS . $this->viewPath . DS . $scaffoldAction . '.thtml')) { return APP . 'plugins' . DS . $this->plugin . DS . 'views' . DS . $this->viewPath . DS . $scaffoldAction . '.thtml'; } } foreach ($paths->viewPaths as $path) { if (file_exists($path . $this->viewPath . DS . $this->subDir . $type . $scaffoldAction . $this->ext)) { return $path . $this->viewPath . DS . $this->subDir . $type . $scaffoldAction . $this->ext; } elseif (file_exists($path . 'scaffolds' . DS . $this->subDir . $type . $scaffoldAction . $this->ext)) { return $path . 'scaffolds' . DS . $this->subDir . $type . $scaffoldAction . $this->ext; } elseif (file_exists($path . $this->viewPath . DS . $this->subDir . $type . $scaffoldAction . '.ctp')) { return $path . $this->viewPath . DS . $this->subDir . $type . $scaffoldAction . '.ctp'; } elseif (file_exists($path . $this->viewPath . DS . $this->subDir . $type . $scaffoldAction . '.thtml')) { return $path . $this->viewPath . DS . $this->subDir . $type . $scaffoldAction . '.thtml'; } elseif (file_exists($path . 'scaffolds' . DS . $this->subDir . $type . $scaffoldAction . '.ctp')) { return $path . 'scaffolds' . DS . $this->subDir . $type . $scaffoldAction . '.ctp'; } elseif (file_exists($path . 'scaffolds' . DS . $this->subDir . $type . $scaffoldAction . '.thtml')) { return $path . 'scaffolds' . DS . $this->subDir . $type . $scaffoldAction . '.thtml'; } } if ($action === 'add') { $action = 'edit'; } return LIBS . 'view' . DS . 'templates' . DS . 'scaffolds' . DS . $action . '.ctp'; } /** * Returns associations for controllers models. * * @return array Associations for model * @access private */ function __associations() { $keys = array('belongsTo', 'hasOne', 'hasMany', 'hasAndBelongsToMany'); $associations = array(); foreach ($keys as $key => $type){ foreach ($this->ScaffoldModel->{$type} as $assocKey => $assocData) { $associations[$type][$assocKey]['primaryKey'] = $this->ScaffoldModel->{$assocKey}->primaryKey; $associations[$type][$assocKey]['displayField'] = $this->ScaffoldModel->{$assocKey}->displayField; $associations[$type][$assocKey]['foreignKey'] = $assocData['foreignKey']; $associations[$type][$assocKey]['controller'] = Inflector::pluralize(Inflector::underscore($assocData['className'])); } } return $associations; } } ?>