* Copyright 2005-2008, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. * 1785 E. Sahara Avenue, Suite 490-204 * Las Vegas, Nevada 89104 * * Licensed under The MIT License * Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice. * * @filesource * @copyright Copyright 2005-2008, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. * @link http://www.cakefoundation.org/projects/info/cakephp CakePHP(tm) Project * @package cake * @subpackage cake.cake.console.libs * @since CakePHP(tm) v 1.2.0.5012 * @version $Revision$ * @modifiedby $LastChangedBy$ * @lastmodified $Date$ * @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php The MIT License */ /** * Base class for command-line utilities for automating programmer chores. * * @package cake * @subpackage cake.cake.console.libs */ class Shell extends Object { /** * An instance of the ShellDispatcher object that loaded this script * * @var object * @access public */ var $Dispatch = null; /** * If true, the script will ask for permission to perform actions. * * @var boolean * @access public */ var $interactive = true; /** * Holds the DATABASE_CONFIG object for the app. Null if database.php could not be found, * or the app does not exist. * * @var object * @access public */ var $DbConfig = null; /** * Contains command switches parsed from the command line. * * @var array * @access public */ var $params = array(); /** * Contains arguments parsed from the command line. * * @var array * @access public */ var $args = array(); /** * The file name of the shell that was invoked. * * @var string * @access public */ var $shell = null; /** * The class name of the shell that was invoked. * * @var string * @access public */ var $className = null; /** * The command called if public methods are available. * * @var string * @access public */ var $command = null; /** * The name of the shell in camelized. * * @var string * @access public */ var $name = null; /** * Contains tasks to load and instantiate * * @var array * @access public */ var $tasks = array(); /** * Contains the loaded tasks * * @var array * @access public */ var $taskNames = array(); /** * Contains models to load and instantiate * * @var array * @access public */ var $uses = array(); /** * Constructs this Shell instance. * */ function __construct(&$dispatch) { $vars = array('params', 'args', 'shell', 'shellCommand'=> 'command'); foreach ($vars as $key => $var) { if (is_string($key)) { $this->{$var} =& $dispatch->{$key}; } else { $this->{$var} =& $dispatch->{$var}; } } $this->className = get_class($this); if ($this->name == null) { $this->name = str_replace(array('shell', 'Shell', 'task', 'Task'), '', $this->className); } $shellKey = Inflector::underscore($this->className); ClassRegistry::addObject($shellKey, $this); ClassRegistry::map($shellKey, $shellKey); if (!PHP5 && isset($this->args[0])) { if(strpos($this->className, low(Inflector::camelize($this->args[0]))) !== false) { $dispatch->shiftArgs(); } if (low($this->command) == low(Inflector::variable($this->args[0])) && method_exists($this, $this->command)) { $dispatch->shiftArgs(); } } $this->Dispatch =& $dispatch; } /** * Initializes the Shell * acts as constructor for subclasses * allows configuration of tasks prior to shell execution * * @access public */ function initialize() { $this->_loadModels(); } /** * Starts up the the Shell * allows for checking and configuring prior to command or main execution * can be overriden in subclasses * * @access public */ function startup() { $this->_welcome(); } /** * Displays a header for the shell * * @access protected */ function _welcome() { $this->out("\nWelcome to CakePHP v" . Configure::version() . " Console"); $this->out("---------------------------------------------------------------"); $this->out('App : '. $this->params['app']); $this->out('Path: '. $this->params['working']); $this->hr(); } /** * Loads database file and constructs DATABASE_CONFIG class * makes $this->DbConfig available to subclasses * * @return bool * @access protected */ function _loadDbConfig() { if (config('database') && class_exists('DATABASE_CONFIG')) { $this->DbConfig =& new DATABASE_CONFIG(); return true; } $this->err('Database config could not be loaded'); $this->out('Run \'bake\' to create the database configuration'); return false; } /** * if var $uses = true * Loads AppModel file and constructs AppModel class * makes $this->AppModel available to subclasses * if var $uses is an array of models will load those models * * @return bool * @access protected */ function _loadModels() { if ($this->uses === null || $this->uses === false) { return; } if ($this->uses === true && App::import('Model', 'AppModel')) { $this->AppModel =& new AppModel(false, false, false); return true; } if ($this->uses !== true && !empty($this->uses)) { $uses = is_array($this->uses) ? $this->uses : array($this->uses); $modelClassName = $uses[0]; if (strpos($uses[0], '.') !== false) { list($plugin, $modelClassName) = explode('.', $uses[0]); } $this->modelClass = $modelClassName; foreach ($uses as $modelClass) { $plugin = null; if (strpos($modelClass, '.') !== false) { list($plugin, $modelClass) = explode('.', $modelClass); $plugin = $plugin . '.'; } if (PHP5) { $this->{$modelClass} = ClassRegistry::init($plugin . $modelClass); } else { $this->{$modelClass} =& ClassRegistry::init($plugin . $modelClass); } } return true; } return false; } /** * Loads tasks defined in var $tasks * * @return bool * @access public */ function loadTasks() { if ($this->tasks === null || $this->tasks === false) { return; } if ($this->tasks !== true && !empty($this->tasks)) { $tasks = $this->tasks; if (!is_array($tasks)) { $tasks = array($tasks); } foreach ($tasks as $taskName) { $task = Inflector::underscore($taskName); $taskClass = Inflector::camelize($taskName.'Task'); $taskKey = Inflector::underscore($taskClass); if (!class_exists($taskClass)) { foreach ($this->Dispatch->shellPaths as $path) { $taskPath = $path . 'tasks' . DS . $task.'.php'; if (file_exists($taskPath)) { require_once $taskPath; break; } } } if (ClassRegistry::isKeySet($taskKey)) { $this->taskNames[] = $taskName; if (!PHP5) { $this->{$taskName} =& ClassRegistry::getObject($taskKey); ClassRegistry::map($taskName, $taskKey); } else { $this->{$taskName} = ClassRegistry::getObject($taskKey); ClassRegistry::map($taskName, $taskKey); } } else { $this->taskNames[] = $taskName; if (!PHP5) { $this->{$taskName} =& new $taskClass($this->Dispatch); } else { $this->{$taskName} = new $taskClass($this->Dispatch); } } if (!isset($this->{$taskName})) { $this->err("Task '".$taskName."' could not be loaded"); $this->_stop(); } } } return false; } /** * Prompts the user for input, and returns it. * * @param string $prompt Prompt text. * @param mixed $options Array or string of options. * @param string $default Default input value. * @return Either the default value, or the user-provided input. * @access public */ function in($prompt, $options = null, $default = null) { if (!$this->interactive) { return $default; } $in = $this->Dispatch->getInput($prompt, $options, $default); if ($options && is_string($options)) { if (strpos($options, ',')) { $options = explode(',', $options); } elseif (strpos($options, '/')) { $options = explode('/', $options); } else { $options = array($options); } } if (is_array($options)) { while ($in == '' || ($in && (!in_array(low($in), $options) && !in_array(up($in), $options)) && !in_array($in, $options))) { $in = $this->Dispatch->getInput($prompt, $options, $default); } } if ($in) { return $in; } } /** * Outputs to the stdout filehandle. * * @param string $string String to output. * @param boolean $newline If true, the outputs gets an added newline. * @access public */ function out($string, $newline = true) { if (is_array($string)) { $str = ''; foreach($string as $message) { $str .= $message ."\n"; } $string = $str; } return $this->Dispatch->stdout($string, $newline); } /** * Outputs to the stderr filehandle. * * @param string $string Error text to output. * @access public */ function err($string) { if (is_array($string)) { $str = ''; foreach($string as $message) { $str .= $message ."\n"; } $string = $str; } return $this->Dispatch->stderr($string."\n"); } /** * Outputs a series of minus characters to the standard output, acts as a visual separator. * * @param boolean $newline If true, the outputs gets an added newline. * @access public */ function hr($newline = false) { if ($newline) { $this->out("\n"); } $this->out('---------------------------------------------------------------'); if ($newline) { $this->out("\n"); } } /** * Displays a formatted error message and exits the application * * @param string $title Title of the error message * @param string $msg Error message * @access public */ function error($title, $msg) { $out = "$title\n"; $out .= "$msg\n"; $out .= "\n"; $this->err($out); $this->_stop(); } /** * Will check the number args matches otherwise throw an error * * @param integer $expectedNum Expected number of paramters * @param string $command Command * @access protected */ function _checkArgs($expectedNum, $command = null) { if (!$command) { $command = $this->command; } if (count($this->args) < $expectedNum) { $this->error("Wrong number of parameters: ".count($this->args), "Expected: {$expectedNum}\nPlease type 'cake {$this->shell} help' for help on usage of the {$this->name} {$command}"); } } /** * Creates a file at given path * * @param string $path Where to put the file. * @param string $contents Content to put in the file. * @return boolean Success * @access public */ function createFile ($path, $contents) { $path = str_replace(DS . DS, DS, $path); $this->out("\n" . sprintf(__("Creating file %s", true), $path)); if (is_file($path) && $this->interactive === true) { $key = $this->in(__("File exists, overwrite?", true). " {$path}", array('y', 'n', 'q'), 'n'); if (low($key) == 'q') { $this->out(__("Quitting.", true) ."\n"); exit; } elseif (low($key) != 'y') { $this->out(__("Skip", true) ." {$path}\n"); return false; } } if (!class_exists('File')) { uses('file'); } if ($File = new File($path, true)) { $data = $File->prepare($contents); $File->write($data); $this->out(__("Wrote", true) ." {$path}"); return true; } else { $this->err(__("Error! Could not write to", true)." {$path}.\n"); return false; } } /** * Outputs usage text on the standard output. Implement it in subclasses. * * @access public */ function help() { if ($this->command != null) { $this->err("Unknown {$this->name} command '$this->command'.\nFor usage, try 'cake {$this->shell} help'.\n\n"); } else { $this->Dispatch->help(); } } /** * Action to create a Unit Test * * @return boolean Success * @access protected */ function _checkUnitTest() { if (App::import('vendor', 'simpletest' . DS . 'simpletest')) { return true; } $unitTest = $this->in('Cake test suite not installed. Do you want to bake unit test files anyway?', array('y','n'), 'y'); $result = low($unitTest) == 'y' || low($unitTest) == 'yes'; if ($result) { $this->out("\nYou can download the Cake test suite from http://cakeforge.org/projects/testsuite/", true); } return $result; } /** * Makes absolute file path easier to read * * @param string $file Absolute file path * @return sting short path * @access public */ function shortPath($file) { $shortPath = str_replace(ROOT, null, $file); $shortPath = str_replace('..'.DS, '', $shortPath); return r(DS.DS, DS, $shortPath); } /** * Checks for Configure::read('Routing.admin') and forces user to input it if not enabled * * @return string Admin route to use * @access public */ function getAdmin() { $admin = ''; $cakeAdmin = null; $adminRoute = Configure::read('Routing.admin'); if (!empty($adminRoute)) { $cakeAdmin = $adminRoute . '_'; } else { $this->out('You need to enable Configure::write(\'Routing.admin\',\'admin\') in /app/config/core.php to use admin routing.'); $this->out('What would you like the admin route to be?'); $this->out('Example: www.example.com/admin/controller'); while ($admin == '') { $admin = $this->in("What would you like the admin route to be?", null, 'admin'); } if ($this->Project->cakeAdmin($admin) !== true) { $this->out('Unable to write to /app/config/core.php.'); $this->out('You need to enable Configure::write(\'Routing.admin\',\'admin\') in /app/config/core.php to use admin routing.'); $this->_stop(); } else { $cakeAdmin = $admin . '_'; } } return $cakeAdmin; } /** * Creates the proper controller path for the specified controller class name * * @param string $name Controller class name * @return string Path to controller * @access protected */ function _controllerPath($name) { return low(Inflector::underscore($name)); } /** * Creates the proper controller plural name for the specified controller class name * * @param string $name Controller class name * @return string Controller plural name * @access protected */ function _controllerName($name) { return Inflector::pluralize(Inflector::camelize($name)); } /** * Creates the proper controller camelized name (singularized) for the specified name * * @param string $name Name * @return string Camelized and singularized controller name * @access protected */ function _modelName($name) { return Inflector::camelize(Inflector::singularize($name)); } /** * Creates the proper singular model key for associations * * @param string $name Controller class name * @return string Singular model key * @access protected */ function _modelKey($name) { return Inflector::underscore(Inflector::singularize($name)).'_id'; } /** * Creates the proper model name from a foreign key * * @param string $key Foreign key * @return string Model name * @access protected */ function _modelNameFromKey($key) { $name = str_replace('_id', '',$key); return Inflector::camelize($name); } /** * creates the singular name for use in views. * * @param string $name * @return string $name * @access protected */ function _singularName($name) { return Inflector::variable(Inflector::singularize($name)); } /** * Creates the plural name for views * * @param string $name Name to use * @return string Plural name for views * @access protected */ function _pluralName($name) { return Inflector::variable(Inflector::pluralize($name)); } /** * Creates the singular human name used in views * * @param string $name Controller name * @return string Singular human name * @access protected */ function _singularHumanName($name) { return Inflector::humanize(Inflector::underscore(Inflector::singularize($name))); } /** * Creates the plural human name used in views * * @param string $name Controller name * @return string Plural human name * @access protected */ function _pluralHumanName($name) { return Inflector::humanize(Inflector::underscore(Inflector::pluralize($name))); } } ?>