2008-05-30 11:40:08 +00:00
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<?php
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/**
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2008-08-22 01:52:37 +00:00
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* Error handler
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2008-05-30 11:40:08 +00:00
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*
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2008-08-22 01:52:37 +00:00
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* Provides Error Capturing for Framework errors.
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2008-05-30 11:40:08 +00:00
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*
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2010-09-03 14:30:35 +00:00
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* PHP 5
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2008-05-30 11:40:08 +00:00
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*
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2009-11-06 06:46:59 +00:00
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* CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (http://cakephp.org)
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2010-01-26 19:18:20 +00:00
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* Copyright 2005-2010, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
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2008-05-30 11:40:08 +00:00
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*
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* Licensed under The MIT License
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* Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
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*
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2010-01-26 19:18:20 +00:00
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* @copyright Copyright 2005-2010, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
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2009-11-06 06:00:11 +00:00
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* @link http://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
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2008-10-30 17:30:26 +00:00
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* @package cake
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* @subpackage cake.cake.libs
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* @since CakePHP(tm) v 0.10.5.1732
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2009-11-06 06:51:51 +00:00
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* @license MIT License (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php)
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2008-05-30 11:40:08 +00:00
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*/
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2009-07-24 19:18:37 +00:00
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2008-05-30 11:40:08 +00:00
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/**
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2010-11-25 12:23:37 +00:00
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*
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* Error Handler provides basic error and exception handling for your application. It captures and
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* handles all unhandled exceptions and errors. Displays helpful framework errors when debug > 1.
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*
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* ### Uncaught exceptions
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*
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2010-09-04 05:34:45 +00:00
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* When debug < 1 a CakeException will render 404 or 500 errors. If an uncaught exception is thrown
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* and it is a type that ErrorHandler does not know about it will be treated as a 500 error.
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2010-09-02 20:39:09 +00:00
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*
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* ### Implementing application specific exception handling
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*
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2010-11-23 04:02:01 +00:00
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* You can implement application specific exception handling in one of a few ways. Each approach
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* gives you different amounts of control over the exception handling process.
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2010-09-02 20:39:09 +00:00
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*
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2010-11-23 02:06:43 +00:00
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* - Set Configure::write('Exception.handler', 'YourClass::yourMethod');
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2010-11-23 04:02:01 +00:00
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* - Create AppController::appError();
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* - Set Configure::write('Exception.renderer', 'YourClass');
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*
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* #### Create your own Exception handler with `Exception.handler`
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*
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* This gives you full control over the exception handling process. The class you choose should be
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* loaded in your app/config/bootstrap.php, so its available to handle any exceptions. You can
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2010-11-28 00:37:25 +00:00
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* define the handler as any callback type. Using Exception.handler overrides all other exception
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* handling settings and logic.
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2010-09-02 20:39:09 +00:00
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*
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2010-11-23 04:02:01 +00:00
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* #### Using `AppController::appError();`
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2010-09-02 20:39:09 +00:00
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*
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2010-11-23 04:02:01 +00:00
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* This controller method is called instead of the default exception rendering. It receives the
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2010-09-02 20:39:09 +00:00
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* thrown exception as its only argument. You should implement your error handling in that method.
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2010-11-28 00:37:25 +00:00
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* Using AppController::appError(), will superseed any configuration for Exception.renderer.
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2010-09-02 20:39:09 +00:00
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*
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2010-11-23 04:02:01 +00:00
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* #### Using a custom renderer with `Exception.renderer`
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2010-09-02 20:39:09 +00:00
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*
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2010-11-23 04:02:01 +00:00
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* If you don't want to take control of the exception handling, but want to change how exceptions are
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* rendered you can use `Exception.renderer` to choose a class to render exception pages. By default
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* `ExceptionRenderer` is used. Your custom exception renderer class should be placed in app/libs.
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2010-09-02 20:39:09 +00:00
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*
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2010-11-23 04:02:01 +00:00
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* Your custom renderer should expect an exception in its constructor, and implement a render method.
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* Failing to do so will cause additional errors.
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2008-05-30 11:40:08 +00:00
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*
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2010-11-21 05:59:14 +00:00
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* #### Logging exceptions
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*
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2010-11-23 04:02:01 +00:00
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* Using the built-in exception handling, you can log all the exceptions
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* that are dealt with by ErrorHandler by setting `Exception.log` to true in your core.php.
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* Enabling this will log every exception to CakeLog and the configured loggers.
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2010-11-21 05:59:14 +00:00
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*
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* ### PHP errors
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*
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* Error handler also provides the built in features for handling php errors (trigger_error).
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* While in debug mode, errors will be output to the screen using debugger. While in production mode,
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* errors will be logged to CakeLog. You can control which errors are logged by setting
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* `Error.level` in your core.php.
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*
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2010-11-25 12:23:37 +00:00
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* #### Logging errors
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*
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* When ErrorHandler is used for handling errors, you can enable error logging by setting `Error.log` to true.
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* This will log all errors to the configured log handlers.
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*
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* #### Controlling what errors are logged/displayed
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*
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* You can control which errors are logged / displayed by ErrorHandler by setting `Error.level`. Setting this
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* to one or a combination of a few of the E_* constants will only enable the specified errors.
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*
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* e.g. `Configure::write('Error.level', E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE);`
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*
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* Would enable handling for all non Notice errors.
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*
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2008-10-30 17:30:26 +00:00
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* @package cake
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* @subpackage cake.cake.libs
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2010-11-23 02:06:43 +00:00
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* @see ExceptionRenderer for more information on how to customize exception rendering.
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2008-05-30 11:40:08 +00:00
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*/
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2010-08-28 05:39:02 +00:00
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class ErrorHandler {
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2009-07-24 19:18:37 +00:00
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2010-08-28 05:39:02 +00:00
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/**
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* Set as the default exception handler by the CakePHP bootstrap process.
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2010-09-03 19:03:33 +00:00
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*
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* This will either use an AppError class if your application has one,
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2010-11-15 03:20:29 +00:00
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* or use the default ExceptionRenderer.
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2010-08-28 05:39:02 +00:00
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*
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* @return void
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* @see http://php.net/manual/en/function.set-exception-handler.php
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*/
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public static function handleException(Exception $exception) {
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2010-11-15 03:20:29 +00:00
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App::import('Core', 'ExceptionRenderer');
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2010-11-23 04:02:01 +00:00
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$config = Configure::read('Exception');
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if (!empty($config['log'])) {
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2010-11-15 04:33:46 +00:00
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if (!class_exists('CakeLog')) {
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require LIBS . 'cake_log.php';
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}
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CakeLog::write(LOG_ERR, '[' . get_class($exception) . '] ' . $exception->getMessage());
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}
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2010-11-23 04:02:01 +00:00
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if ($config['renderer'] !== 'ExceptionRenderer') {
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App::import('Lib', $config['renderer']);
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}
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$error = new $config['renderer']($exception);
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2010-08-28 23:53:21 +00:00
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$error->render();
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}
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2010-11-15 01:00:27 +00:00
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/**
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* Set as the default error handler by CakePHP. Use Configure::write('Error.handler', $callback), to use your own
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* error handling methods. This function will use Debugger to display errors when debug > 0. And
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* will log errors to CakeLog, when debug == 0.
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*
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* You can use Configure::write('Error.level', $value); to set what type of errors will be handled here.
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2010-11-15 03:06:18 +00:00
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* Stack traces for errors can be enabled with Configure::write('Error.trace', true);
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2010-11-15 01:00:27 +00:00
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*
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* @param integer $code Code of error
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* @param string $description Error description
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* @param string $file File on which error occurred
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* @param integer $line Line that triggered the error
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* @param array $context Context
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* @return boolean true if error was handled
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*/
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public static function handleError($code, $description, $file = null, $line = null, $context = null) {
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2010-11-15 03:06:18 +00:00
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$errorConfig = Configure::read('Error');
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list($error, $log) = self::_mapErrorCode($code);
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2010-11-15 01:00:27 +00:00
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$debug = Configure::read('debug');
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if ($debug) {
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2010-11-15 01:32:44 +00:00
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if (!class_exists('Debugger')) {
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require LIBS . 'debugger.php';
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}
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2010-11-15 03:06:18 +00:00
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$data = array(
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'level' => $log,
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'code' => $code,
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'error' => $error,
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'description' => $description,
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'file' => $file,
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'line' => $line,
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'context' => $context,
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'start' => 2,
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'path' => Debugger::trimPath($file)
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);
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return Debugger::getInstance()->outputError($data);
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2010-11-15 01:00:27 +00:00
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} else {
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2010-11-15 01:32:44 +00:00
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if (!class_exists('CakeLog')) {
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require LIBS . 'cake_log.php';
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}
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2010-11-15 03:06:18 +00:00
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$message = $error . ' (' . $code . '): ' . $description . ' in [' . $file . ', line ' . $line . ']';
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if (!empty($errorConfig['trace'])) {
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if (!class_exists('Debugger')) {
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require LIBS . 'debugger.php';
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}
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$trace = Debugger::trace(array('start' => 1, 'format' => 'log'));
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$message .= "\nTrace:\n" . $trace . "\n";
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}
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return CakeLog::write($log, $message);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Map an error code into an Error word, and log location.
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*
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* @param int $code Error code to map
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* @return array Array of error word, and log location.
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*/
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protected static function _mapErrorCode($code) {
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switch ($code) {
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case E_PARSE:
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case E_ERROR:
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case E_CORE_ERROR:
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case E_COMPILE_ERROR:
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case E_USER_ERROR:
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$error = 'Fatal Error';
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$log = LOG_ERROR;
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break;
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case E_WARNING:
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case E_USER_WARNING:
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case E_COMPILE_WARNING:
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case E_RECOVERABLE_ERROR:
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$error = 'Warning';
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$log = LOG_WARNING;
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break;
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case E_NOTICE:
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case E_USER_NOTICE:
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$error = 'Notice';
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$log = LOG_NOTICE;
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break;
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case E_STRICT:
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$error = 'Strict';
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$log = LOG_NOTICE;
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break;
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2010-11-15 04:37:09 +00:00
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case E_DEPRECATED:
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$error = 'Deprecated';
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$log = LOG_NOTICE;
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break;
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2010-11-15 01:00:27 +00:00
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}
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2010-11-15 03:06:18 +00:00
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return array($error, $log);
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2010-11-15 01:00:27 +00:00
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}
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2008-05-30 11:40:08 +00:00
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}
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