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< ? php
/**
* Framework debugging and PHP error - handling class
*
* Provides enhanced logging , stack traces , and rendering debug views
*
* PHP versions 4 and 5
*
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* CakePHP ( tm ) : Rapid Development Framework ( http :// cakephp . org )
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* Copyright 2005 - 2010 , Cake Software Foundation , Inc . ( http :// cakefoundation . org )
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*
* Licensed under The MIT License
* Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice .
*
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* @ copyright Copyright 2005 - 2010 , Cake Software Foundation , Inc . ( http :// cakefoundation . org )
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* @ link http :// cakephp . org CakePHP ( tm ) Project
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* @ package cake
* @ subpackage cake . cake . libs
* @ since CakePHP ( tm ) v 1.2 . 4560
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* @ license MIT License ( http :// www . opensource . org / licenses / mit - license . php )
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*/
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/**
* Included libraries .
*
*/
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if ( ! class_exists ( 'Object' )) {
require_once LIBS . 'object.php' ;
}
if ( ! class_exists ( 'CakeLog' )) {
require_once LIBS . 'cake_log.php' ;
}
if ( ! class_exists ( 'String' )) {
require_once LIBS . 'string.php' ;
}
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/**
* Provide custom logging and error handling .
*
* Debugger overrides PHP ' s default error handling to provide stack traces and enhanced logging
*
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* @ package cake
* @ subpackage cake . cake . libs
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* @ link http :// book . cakephp . org / view / 1191 / Using - the - Debugger - Class
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*/
class Debugger extends Object {
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/**
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* A list of errors generated by the application .
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*
* @ var array
* @ access public
*/
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public $errors = array ();
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/**
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* Contains the base URL for error code documentation .
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*
* @ var string
* @ access public
*/
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public $helpPath = null ;
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/**
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* The current output format .
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*
* @ var string
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* @ access protected
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*/
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protected $_outputFormat = 'js' ;
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/**
* Templates used when generating trace or error strings . Can be global or indexed by the format
* value used in $_outputFormat .
*
* @ var string
* @ access protected
*/
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protected $_templates = array (
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'log' => array (
'trace' => '{:reference} - {:path}, line {:line}' ,
'error' => " { :error} ( { :code}): { :description} in [ { :file}, line { :line}] "
),
'js' => array (
'error' => '' ,
'info' => '' ,
'trace' => '<pre class="stack-trace">{:trace}</pre>' ,
'code' => '' ,
'context' => '' ,
'links' => array ()
),
'html' => array (
'trace' => '<pre class="cake-debug trace"><b>Trace</b> <p>{:trace}</p></pre>' ,
'context' => '<pre class="cake-debug context"><b>Context</b> <p>{:context}</p></pre>'
),
'txt' => array (
'error' => " { :error}: { :code} :: { :description} on line { :line} of { :path} \n { :info} " ,
'context' => " Context: \n { :context} \n " ,
'trace' => " Trace: \n { :trace} \n " ,
'code' => '' ,
'info' => ''
),
'base' => array (
'traceLine' => '{:reference} - {:path}, line {:line}'
)
);
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/**
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* Holds current output data when outputFormat is false .
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*
* @ var string
* @ access private
*/
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protected $_data = array ();
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/**
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* Constructor .
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*
*/
function __construct () {
$docRef = ini_get ( 'docref_root' );
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if ( empty ( $docRef )) {
ini_set ( 'docref_root' , 'http://php.net/' );
}
if ( ! defined ( 'E_RECOVERABLE_ERROR' )) {
define ( 'E_RECOVERABLE_ERROR' , 4096 );
}
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if ( ! defined ( 'E_DEPRECATED' )) {
define ( 'E_DEPRECATED' , 8192 );
}
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$e = '<pre class="cake-debug">' ;
$e .= '<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById(\'{:id}-trace\')' ;
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$e .= '.style.display = (document.getElementById(\'{:id}-trace\').style.display == ' ;
$e .= '\'none\' ? \'\' : \'none\');"><b>{:error}</b> ({:code})</a>: {:description} ' ;
$e .= '[<b>{:path}</b>, line <b>{:line}</b>]' ;
$e .= '<div id="{:id}-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;">' ;
$e .= '{:links}{:info}</div>' ;
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$e .= '</pre>' ;
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$this -> _templates [ 'js' ][ 'error' ] = $e ;
$t = '<div id="{:id}-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;">' ;
$t .= '{:context}{:code}{:trace}</div>' ;
$this -> _templates [ 'js' ][ 'info' ] = $t ;
$links = array ();
$link = '<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById(\'{:id}-code\')' ;
$link .= '.style.display = (document.getElementById(\'{:id}-code\').style.display == ' ;
$link .= '\'none\' ? \'\' : \'none\')">Code</a>' ;
$links [ 'code' ] = $link ;
$link = '<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById(\'{:id}-context\')' ;
$link .= '.style.display = (document.getElementById(\'{:id}-context\').style.display == ' ;
$link .= '\'none\' ? \'\' : \'none\')">Context</a>' ;
$links [ 'context' ] = $link ;
$links [ 'help' ] = '<a href="{:helpPath}{:code}" target="_blank">Help</a>' ;
$this -> _templates [ 'js' ][ 'links' ] = $links ;
$this -> _templates [ 'js' ][ 'context' ] = '<pre id="{:id}-context" class="cake-context" ' ;
$this -> _templates [ 'js' ][ 'context' ] .= 'style="display: none;">{:context}</pre>' ;
$this -> _templates [ 'js' ][ 'code' ] = '<div id="{:id}-code" class="cake-code-dump" ' ;
$this -> _templates [ 'js' ][ 'code' ] .= 'style="display: none;"><pre>{:code}</pre></div>' ;
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$e = '<pre class="cake-debug"><b>{:error}</b> ({:code}) : {:description} ' ;
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$e .= '[<b>{:path}</b>, line <b>{:line}]</b></pre>' ;
$this -> _templates [ 'html' ][ 'error' ] = $e ;
$this -> _templates [ 'html' ][ 'context' ] = '<pre class="cake-debug context"><b>Context</b> ' ;
$this -> _templates [ 'html' ][ 'context' ] .= '<p>{:context}</p></pre>' ;
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}
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/**
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* Returns a reference to the Debugger singleton object instance .
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*
* @ return object
* @ access public
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* @ static
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*/
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function & getInstance ( $class = null ) {
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static $instance = array ();
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if ( ! empty ( $class )) {
if ( ! $instance || strtolower ( $class ) != strtolower ( get_class ( $instance [ 0 ]))) {
$instance [ 0 ] = & new $class ();
if ( Configure :: read () > 0 ) {
Configure :: version (); // Make sure the core config is loaded
$instance [ 0 ] -> helpPath = Configure :: read ( 'Cake.Debugger.HelpPath' );
}
}
}
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if ( ! $instance ) {
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$instance [ 0 ] =& new Debugger ();
if ( Configure :: read () > 0 ) {
Configure :: version (); // Make sure the core config is loaded
$instance [ 0 ] -> helpPath = Configure :: read ( 'Cake.Debugger.HelpPath' );
}
}
return $instance [ 0 ];
}
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/**
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* Formats and outputs the contents of the supplied variable .
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*
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* @ param $var mixed the variable to dump
* @ return void
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* @ see Debugger :: exportVar ()
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* @ access public
* @ static
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* @ link http :// book . cakephp . org / view / 1191 / Using - the - Debugger - Class
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*/
function dump ( $var ) {
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$_this =& Debugger :: getInstance ();
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pr ( $_this -> exportVar ( $var ));
}
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/**
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* Creates an entry in the log file . The log entry will contain a stack trace from where it was called .
* as well as export the variable using exportVar . By default the log is written to the debug log .
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*
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* @ param $var mixed Variable or content to log
* @ param $level int type of log to use . Defaults to LOG_DEBUG
* @ return void
* @ static
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* @ link http :// book . cakephp . org / view / 1191 / Using - the - Debugger - Class
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*/
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function log ( $var , $level = LOG_DEBUG ) {
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$_this =& Debugger :: getInstance ();
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$source = $_this -> trace ( array ( 'start' => 1 )) . " \n " ;
CakeLog :: write ( $level , " \n " . $source . $_this -> exportVar ( $var ));
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}
/**
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* Overrides PHP ' s default error handling .
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*
* @ param integer $code Code of error
* @ param string $description Error description
* @ param string $file File on which error occurred
* @ param integer $line Line that triggered the error
* @ param array $context Context
* @ return boolean true if error was handled
*/
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public function handleError ( $code , $description , $file = null , $line = null , $context = null ) {
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if ( error_reporting () == 0 || $code === 2048 || $code === 8192 ) {
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return ;
}
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$_this =& Debugger :: getInstance ();
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if ( empty ( $file )) {
$file = '[internal]' ;
}
if ( empty ( $line )) {
$line = '??' ;
}
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$path = $_this -> trimPath ( $file );
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$info = compact ( 'code' , 'description' , 'file' , 'line' );
if ( ! in_array ( $info , $_this -> errors )) {
$_this -> errors [] = $info ;
} else {
return ;
}
switch ( $code ) {
case E_PARSE :
case E_ERROR :
case E_CORE_ERROR :
case E_COMPILE_ERROR :
case E_USER_ERROR :
$error = 'Fatal Error' ;
$level = LOG_ERROR ;
break ;
case E_WARNING :
case E_USER_WARNING :
case E_COMPILE_WARNING :
case E_RECOVERABLE_ERROR :
$error = 'Warning' ;
$level = LOG_WARNING ;
break ;
case E_NOTICE :
case E_USER_NOTICE :
$error = 'Notice' ;
$level = LOG_NOTICE ;
break ;
default :
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return ;
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break ;
}
$helpCode = null ;
if ( ! empty ( $_this -> helpPath ) && preg_match ( '/.*\[([0-9]+)\]$/' , $description , $codes )) {
if ( isset ( $codes [ 1 ])) {
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$helpID = $codes [ 1 ];
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$description = trim ( preg_replace ( '/\[[0-9]+\]$/' , '' , $description ));
}
}
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$data = compact (
'level' , 'error' , 'code' , 'helpID' , 'description' , 'file' , 'path' , 'line' , 'context'
);
echo $_this -> _output ( $data );
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if ( Configure :: read ( 'log' )) {
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$tpl = $_this -> _templates [ 'log' ][ 'error' ];
$options = array ( 'before' => '{:' , 'after' => '}' );
CakeLog :: write ( $level , String :: insert ( $tpl , $data , $options ));
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}
if ( $error == 'Fatal Error' ) {
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exit ();
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}
return true ;
}
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/**
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* Outputs a stack trace based on the supplied options .
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*
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* ### Options
*
* - `depth` - The number of stack frames to return . Defaults to 999
* - `format` - The format you want the return . Defaults to the currently selected format . If
* format is 'array' or 'points' the return will be an array .
* - `args` - Should arguments for functions be shown ? If true , the arguments for each method call
* will be displayed .
* - `start` - The stack frame to start generating a trace from . Defaults to 0
*
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* @ param array $options Format for outputting stack trace
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* @ return mixed Formatted stack trace
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* @ access public
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* @ static
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* @ link http :// book . cakephp . org / view / 1191 / Using - the - Debugger - Class
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*/
function trace ( $options = array ()) {
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$_this =& Debugger :: getInstance ();
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$defaults = array (
'depth' => 999 ,
'format' => $_this -> _outputFormat ,
'args' => false ,
'start' => 0 ,
'scope' => null ,
'exclude' => null
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);
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$options += $defaults ;
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$backtrace = debug_backtrace ();
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$count = count ( $backtrace );
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$back = array ();
$_trace = array (
'line' => '??' ,
'file' => '[internal]' ,
'class' => null ,
'function' => '[main]'
);
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for ( $i = $options [ 'start' ]; $i < $count && $i < $options [ 'depth' ]; $i ++ ) {
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$trace = array_merge ( array ( 'file' => '[internal]' , 'line' => '??' ), $backtrace [ $i ]);
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if ( isset ( $backtrace [ $i + 1 ])) {
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$next = array_merge ( $_trace , $backtrace [ $i + 1 ]);
$reference = $next [ 'function' ];
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if ( ! empty ( $next [ 'class' ])) {
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$reference = $next [ 'class' ] . '::' . $reference . '(' ;
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if ( $options [ 'args' ] && isset ( $next [ 'args' ])) {
$args = array ();
foreach ( $next [ 'args' ] as $arg ) {
$args [] = Debugger :: exportVar ( $arg );
}
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$reference .= join ( ', ' , $args );
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}
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$reference .= ')' ;
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}
} else {
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$reference = '[main]' ;
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}
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if ( in_array ( $reference , array ( 'call_user_func_array' , 'trigger_error' ))) {
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continue ;
}
if ( $options [ 'format' ] == 'points' && $trace [ 'file' ] != '[internal]' ) {
$back [] = array ( 'file' => $trace [ 'file' ], 'line' => $trace [ 'line' ]);
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} elseif ( $options [ 'format' ] == 'array' ) {
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$back [] = $trace ;
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} else {
if ( isset ( $_this -> _templates [ $options [ 'format' ]][ 'traceLine' ])) {
$tpl = $_this -> _templates [ $options [ 'format' ]][ 'traceLine' ];
} else {
$tpl = $_this -> _templates [ 'base' ][ 'traceLine' ];
}
$trace [ 'path' ] = Debugger :: trimPath ( $trace [ 'file' ]);
$trace [ 'reference' ] = $reference ;
unset ( $trace [ 'object' ], $trace [ 'args' ]);
$back [] = String :: insert ( $tpl , $trace , array ( 'before' => '{:' , 'after' => '}' ));
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}
}
if ( $options [ 'format' ] == 'array' || $options [ 'format' ] == 'points' ) {
return $back ;
}
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return implode ( " \n " , $back );
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}
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/**
* Shortens file paths by replacing the application base path with 'APP' , and the CakePHP core
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* path with 'CORE' .
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*
* @ param string $path Path to shorten
* @ return string Normalized path
* @ access public
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* @ static
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*/
function trimPath ( $path ) {
if ( ! defined ( 'CAKE_CORE_INCLUDE_PATH' ) || ! defined ( 'APP' )) {
return $path ;
}
if ( strpos ( $path , APP ) === 0 ) {
return str_replace ( APP , 'APP' . DS , $path );
} elseif ( strpos ( $path , CAKE_CORE_INCLUDE_PATH ) === 0 ) {
return str_replace ( CAKE_CORE_INCLUDE_PATH , 'CORE' , $path );
} elseif ( strpos ( $path , ROOT ) === 0 ) {
return str_replace ( ROOT , 'ROOT' , $path );
}
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$corePaths = App :: core ( 'cake' );
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foreach ( $corePaths as $corePath ) {
if ( strpos ( $path , $corePath ) === 0 ) {
return str_replace ( $corePath , 'CORE' . DS . 'cake' . DS , $path );
}
}
return $path ;
}
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/**
* Grabs an excerpt from a file and highlights a given line of code
*
* @ param string $file Absolute path to a PHP file
* @ param integer $line Line number to highlight
* @ param integer $context Number of lines of context to extract above and below $line
* @ return array Set of lines highlighted
* @ access public
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* @ static
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* @ link http :// book . cakephp . org / view / 1191 / Using - the - Debugger - Class
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*/
function excerpt ( $file , $line , $context = 2 ) {
$data = $lines = array ();
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if ( ! file_exists ( $file )) {
return array ();
}
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$data = @ explode ( " \n " , file_get_contents ( $file ));
if ( empty ( $data ) || ! isset ( $data [ $line ])) {
return ;
}
for ( $i = $line - ( $context + 1 ); $i < $line + $context ; $i ++ ) {
if ( ! isset ( $data [ $i ])) {
continue ;
}
$string = str_replace ( array ( " \r \n " , " \n " ), " " , highlight_string ( $data [ $i ], true ));
if ( $i == $line ) {
$lines [] = '<span class="code-highlight">' . $string . '</span>' ;
} else {
$lines [] = $string ;
}
}
return $lines ;
}
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/**
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* Converts a variable to a string for debug output .
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*
* @ param string $var Variable to convert
* @ return string Variable as a formatted string
* @ access public
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* @ static
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* @ link http :// book . cakephp . org / view / 1191 / Using - the - Debugger - Class
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*/
function exportVar ( $var , $recursion = 0 ) {
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$_this =& Debugger :: getInstance ();
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switch ( strtolower ( gettype ( $var ))) {
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case 'boolean' :
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return ( $var ) ? 'true' : 'false' ;
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break ;
case 'integer' :
case 'double' :
return $var ;
break ;
case 'string' :
if ( trim ( $var ) == " " ) {
return '""' ;
}
return '"' . h ( $var ) . '"' ;
break ;
case 'object' :
return get_class ( $var ) . " \n " . $_this -> __object ( $var );
case 'array' :
$out = " array( " ;
$vars = array ();
foreach ( $var as $key => $val ) {
if ( $recursion >= 0 ) {
if ( is_numeric ( $key )) {
$vars [] = " \n \t " . $_this -> exportVar ( $val , $recursion - 1 );
} else {
$vars [] = " \n \t " . $_this -> exportVar ( $key , $recursion - 1 )
. ' => ' . $_this -> exportVar ( $val , $recursion - 1 );
}
}
}
$n = null ;
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if ( ! empty ( $vars )) {
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$n = " \n " ;
}
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return $out . implode ( " , " , $vars ) . " { $n } ) " ;
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break ;
case 'resource' :
return strtolower ( gettype ( $var ));
break ;
case 'null' :
return 'null' ;
break ;
}
}
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/**
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* Handles object to string conversion .
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*
* @ param string $var Object to convert
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* @ return string
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* @ access private
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* @ see Debugger :: exportVar ()
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*/
function __object ( $var ) {
$out = array ();
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if ( is_object ( $var )) {
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$className = get_class ( $var );
$objectVars = get_object_vars ( $var );
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foreach ( $objectVars as $key => $value ) {
if ( is_object ( $value )) {
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$value = get_class ( $value ) . ' object' ;
} elseif ( is_array ( $value )) {
$value = 'array' ;
} elseif ( $value === null ) {
$value = 'NULL' ;
} elseif ( in_array ( gettype ( $value ), array ( 'boolean' , 'integer' , 'double' , 'string' , 'array' , 'resource' ))) {
$value = Debugger :: exportVar ( $value );
}
$out [] = " $className :: $ $key = " . $value ;
}
}
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return implode ( " \n " , $out );
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}
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/**
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* Switches output format , updates format strings
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*
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* @ param string $format Format to use , including 'js' for JavaScript - enhanced HTML , 'html' for
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* straight HTML output , or 'txt' for unformatted text .
* @ param array $strings Template strings to be used for the output format .
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* @ access protected
*/
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function output ( $format = null , $strings = array ()) {
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$_this =& Debugger :: getInstance ();
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$data = null ;
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if ( is_null ( $format )) {
return $_this -> _outputFormat ;
}
if ( ! empty ( $strings )) {
if ( isset ( $_this -> _templates [ $format ])) {
if ( isset ( $strings [ 'links' ])) {
$_this -> _templates [ $format ][ 'links' ] = array_merge (
$_this -> _templates [ $format ][ 'links' ],
$strings [ 'links' ]
);
unset ( $strings [ 'links' ]);
}
$_this -> _templates [ $format ] = array_merge ( $_this -> _templates [ $format ], $strings );
} else {
$_this -> _templates [ $format ] = $strings ;
}
return $_this -> _templates [ $format ];
}
if ( $format === true && ! empty ( $_this -> _data )) {
$data = $_this -> _data ;
$_this -> _data = array ();
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$format = false ;
}
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$_this -> _outputFormat = $format ;
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return $data ;
}
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/**
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* Renders error messages
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*
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* @ param array $data Data about the current error
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* @ access private
*/
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function _output ( $data = array ()) {
$defaults = array (
'level' => 0 ,
'error' => 0 ,
'code' => 0 ,
'helpID' => null ,
'description' => '' ,
'file' => '' ,
'line' => 0 ,
'context' => array ()
);
$data += $defaults ;
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$files = $this -> trace ( array ( 'start' => 2 , 'format' => 'points' ));
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$code = $this -> excerpt ( $files [ 0 ][ 'file' ], $files [ 0 ][ 'line' ] - 1 , 1 );
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$trace = $this -> trace ( array ( 'start' => 2 , 'depth' => '20' ));
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$insertOpts = array ( 'before' => '{:' , 'after' => '}' );
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$context = array ();
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$links = array ();
$info = '' ;
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foreach (( array ) $data [ 'context' ] as $var => $value ) {
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$context [] = " \$ { $var } \t = \t " . $this -> exportVar ( $value , 1 );
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}
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switch ( $this -> _outputFormat ) {
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case false :
$this -> _data [] = compact ( 'context' , 'trace' ) + $data ;
return ;
case 'log' :
$this -> log ( compact ( 'context' , 'trace' ) + $data );
return ;
}
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if ( empty ( $this -> _outputFormat ) || ! isset ( $this -> _templates [ $this -> _outputFormat ])) {
$this -> _outputFormat = 'js' ;
}
$data [ 'id' ] = 'cakeErr' . count ( $this -> errors );
$tpl = array_merge ( $this -> _templates [ 'base' ], $this -> _templates [ $this -> _outputFormat ]);
$insert = array ( 'context' => join ( " \n " , $context ), 'helpPath' => $this -> helpPath ) + $data ;
$detect = array ( 'help' => 'helpID' , 'context' => 'context' );
if ( isset ( $tpl [ 'links' ])) {
foreach ( $tpl [ 'links' ] as $key => $val ) {
if ( isset ( $detect [ $key ]) && empty ( $insert [ $detect [ $key ]])) {
continue ;
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}
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$links [ $key ] = String :: insert ( $val , $insert , $insertOpts );
}
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}
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foreach ( array ( 'code' , 'context' , 'trace' ) as $key ) {
if ( empty ( $$key ) || ! isset ( $tpl [ $key ])) {
continue ;
}
if ( is_array ( $$key )) {
$$key = join ( " \n " , $$key );
}
$info .= String :: insert ( $tpl [ $key ], compact ( $key ) + $insert , $insertOpts );
}
$links = join ( ' | ' , $links );
unset ( $data [ 'context' ]);
echo String :: insert ( $tpl [ 'error' ], compact ( 'links' , 'info' ) + $data , $insertOpts );
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}
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/**
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* Verifies that the application ' s salt and cipher seed value has been changed from the default value .
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*
* @ access public
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* @ static
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*/
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function checkSecurityKeys () {
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if ( Configure :: read ( 'Security.salt' ) == 'DYhG93b0qyJfIxfs2guVoUubWwvniR2G0FgaC9mi' ) {
trigger_error ( __ ( 'Please change the value of \'Security.salt\' in app/config/core.php to a salt value specific to your application' , true ), E_USER_NOTICE );
}
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if ( Configure :: read ( 'Security.cipherSeed' ) === '76859309657453542496749683645' ) {
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trigger_error ( __ ( 'Please change the value of \'Security.cipherSeed\' in app/config/core.php to a numeric (digits only) seed value specific to your application' , true ), E_USER_NOTICE );
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}
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}
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/**
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* Invokes the given debugger object as the current error handler , taking over control from the
* previous handler in a stack - like hierarchy .
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*
* @ param object $debugger A reference to the Debugger object
* @ access public
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* @ static
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* @ link http :// book . cakephp . org / view / 1191 / Using - the - Debugger - Class
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*/
function invoke ( & $debugger ) {
set_error_handler ( array ( & $debugger , 'handleError' ));
}
}
if ( ! defined ( 'DISABLE_DEFAULT_ERROR_HANDLING' )) {
Debugger :: invoke ( Debugger :: getInstance ());
}
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?>