misp-galaxy/tools/gen_mitre_fight.py
2024-06-18 14:30:39 +02:00

318 lines
11 KiB
Python
Executable file

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# A simple convertor of the MITRE FiGHT to a MISP Galaxy datastructure.
# Copyright (C) 2024 Christophe Vandeplas
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
# published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
# License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from markdown import markdown
import json
import os
import re
import requests
import uuid
import yaml
from pymispgalaxies import Cluster, Galaxy
uuid_seed = '8666d04b-977a-434b-82b4-f36271ec1cfb'
fight_url = 'https://fight.mitre.org/fight.yaml'
galaxy_type = "mitre-fight"
galaxy_description = 'MITRE Five-G Hierarchy of Threats (FiGHT™) is a globally accessible knowledge base of adversary tactics and techniques that are used or could be used against 5G networks.'
galaxy_source = 'https://fight.mitre.org/'
r = requests.get(fight_url)
fight = yaml.safe_load(r.text)
# with open('fight.yaml', 'w') as f:
# f.write(r.text)
# with open('fight.yaml', 'r') as f:
# fight = yaml.safe_load(f)
mitre_attack_pattern = Cluster('mitre-attack-pattern')
def find_mitre_uuid_from_technique_id(technique_id):
try:
return mitre_attack_pattern.get_by_external_id(technique_id).uuid
except KeyError:
print("No MITRE UUID found for technique_id: ", technique_id)
return None
def clean_ref(text: str) -> str:
'''
'<a name="1"> \\[1\\] </a> [5GS Roaming Guidelines Version 5.0 (non-confidential), NG.113-v5.0, GSMA, December 2021](https://www.gsma.com/newsroom/wp-content/uploads//NG.113-v5.0.pdf)'
'''
html = markdown(text.replace('](', ' - ').replace(')', ' ').replace(' [', ''))
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, 'html.parser')
return soup.get_text().strip()
def save_galaxy_and_cluster(json_galaxy, json_cluster, galaxy_fname):
# save the Galaxy and Cluster file
with open(os.path.join('..', 'galaxies', galaxy_fname), 'w') as f:
# sort_keys, even if it breaks the kill_chain_order , but jq_all_the_things requires sorted keys
json.dump(json_galaxy, f, indent=2, sort_keys=True, ensure_ascii=False)
f.write('\n') # only needed for the beauty and to be compliant with jq_all_the_things
with open(os.path.join('..', 'clusters', galaxy_fname), 'w') as f:
json.dump(json_cluster, f, indent=2, sort_keys=True, ensure_ascii=False)
f.write('\n') # only needed for the beauty and to be compliant with jq_all_the_things
# tactics
tactics = {} # key = ID, value = tactic
for item in fight['tactics']:
tactics[item['id']] = item['name'].replace(' ', '-')
#
# techniques
#
technique_galaxy_name = "MITRE FiGHT Techniques"
technique_cluster = Cluster({
'authors': ["MITRE"],
'category': 'attack-pattern',
'name': technique_galaxy_name,
'description': galaxy_description,
'source': galaxy_source,
'type': galaxy_type,
'uuid': "6a1fa29f-85a5-4b1c-956b-ebb7df314486",
'version': 1
})
for item in fight['techniques']:
technique_string = item['name'].strip().lower()
element = {
'value': item['name'].strip(),
'description': item['description'].strip(),
'uuid': str(uuid.uuid5(uuid.UUID(uuid_seed), item['id'])),
'meta': {
'kill_chain': [],
'refs': [f"https://fight.mitre.org/techniques/{item['id']}"],
'external_id': item['id']
},
'related': []
}
keys_to_skip = ['id', 'name', 'references', 'tactics', 'description']
for keys in item.keys():
if keys not in keys_to_skip:
element['meta'][keys] = item[keys]
if 'https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/' in item['description']:
# extract the references from the description
# add it as ref and build the relationship to the technique using uuid
url = re.search(r'(https?://[^\)]+)/(T[^\)]+)', item['description'])
if url:
extracted_url = url.group(0)
element['meta']['refs'].append(extracted_url)
technique_uuid = find_mitre_uuid_from_technique_id(url.group(2).replace('/', '.'))
if technique_uuid:
element['related'].append({
'dest-uuid': technique_uuid,
'type': 'related-to'
})
else:
print("WARNING: No MITRE UUID found for technique_id: ", url.group(2))
pass
try:
for ref in item['references']:
element['meta']['refs'].append(clean_ref(ref))
except KeyError:
pass
for tactic in item['tactics']:
element['meta']['kill_chain'].append(f"fight:{tactics[tactic]}")
for mitigation in item['mitigations']:
element['meta']['refs'].append(f"https://fight.mitre.org/mitigations/{mitigation['fgmid']}")
# add relationship
element['related'].append({
'dest-uuid': str(uuid.uuid5(uuid.UUID(uuid_seed), mitigation['fgmid'])),
'type': 'mitigated-by'
})
for detection in item['detections']:
element['meta']['refs'].append(f"https://fight.mitre.org/data%20sources/{detection['fgdsid']}")
# add relationship
element['related'].append({
'dest-uuid': str(uuid.uuid5(uuid.UUID(uuid_seed), detection['fgdsid'])),
'type': 'detected-by'
})
try:
element['related'].append({
'dest-uuid': str(uuid.uuid5(uuid.UUID(uuid_seed), item['subtechnique-of'])),
'type': 'subtechnique-of'
})
except KeyError:
pass
element['meta']['refs'] = list(set(element['meta']['refs']))
element['meta']['refs'].sort()
technique_cluster.append(element, skip_duplicates=True)
technique_cluster.save('mitre-fight-techniques')
for cluster, duplicate in technique_cluster.duplicates:
print(f"Skipped duplicate: {duplicate} in cluster {cluster}")
kill_chain_tactics = technique_cluster.get_kill_chain_tactics()
try:
technique_galaxy = Galaxy('mitre-fight-techniques')
# check if new kill_chain_tactics are present, add them if needed
for key, values in kill_chain_tactics.items():
if key not in technique_galaxy.kill_chain_order:
technique_galaxy.kill_chain_order[key] = []
for value in values:
if key not in technique_galaxy.kill_chain_order:
print(f"New kill_chain_tactic found: {key}:{value}")
technique_galaxy.kill_chain_order.append(tactic)
except KeyError:
technique_galaxy = Galaxy({
'description': galaxy_description,
'icon': "map",
'kill_chain_order': kill_chain_tactics,
'name': technique_galaxy_name,
'namespace': "mitre",
'type': galaxy_type,
'uuid': "c22c8c18-0ccd-4033-b2dd-804ad26af4b9",
'version': 1
})
technique_galaxy.save('mitre-fight-techniques')
#
# mitigations
#
mitigation_galaxy_name = "MITRE FiGHT Mitigations"
mitigation_cluster = Cluster({
'authors': ["MITRE"],
'category': 'mitigation',
'name': mitigation_galaxy_name,
'description': galaxy_description,
'source': galaxy_source,
'type': galaxy_type,
'uuid': "fe20707f-2dfb-4436-8520-8fedb8c79668",
'version': 1
})
for item in fight['mitigations']:
element = {
'value': item['name'].strip(),
'description': item['description'].strip(),
'uuid': str(uuid.uuid5(uuid.UUID(uuid_seed), item['id'])),
'meta': {
'kill_chain': [],
'refs': [f"https://fight.mitre.org/mitigations/{item['id']}"],
'external_id': item['id']
},
'related': []
}
# rel to techniques
for technique in item['techniques']:
element['related'].append({
'dest-uuid': str(uuid.uuid5(uuid.UUID(uuid_seed), technique)),
'type': 'mitigates'
})
mitigation_cluster.append(element, skip_duplicates=True)
mitigation_cluster.save('mitre-fight-mitigations')
for cluster, duplicate in mitigation_cluster.duplicates:
print(f"Skipped duplicate: {duplicate} in cluster {cluster}")
try:
mitigation_galaxy = Galaxy('mitre-fight-mitigations')
except KeyError:
mitigation_galaxy = Galaxy({
'description': galaxy_description,
'icon': "shield-alt",
'name': mitigation_galaxy_name,
'namespace': "mitre",
'type': galaxy_type,
'uuid': "bcd85ca5-5ed7-4536-bca6-d16fb51adf55",
'version': 1
})
mitigation_galaxy.save('mitre-fight-mitigations')
#
# data sources / detections
#
detection_galaxy_name = "MITRE FiGHT Data Sources"
detection_cluster = Cluster({
'authors': ["MITRE"],
'category': 'data-source',
'name': detection_galaxy_name,
'description': galaxy_description,
'source': galaxy_source,
'type': galaxy_type,
'uuid': "fb4410a1-5a39-4b30-934a-9cdfbcd4d2ad",
'version': 1
})
for item in fight['data sources']:
element = {
'value': item['name'].strip(),
'description': item['description'].strip(),
'uuid': str(uuid.uuid5(uuid.UUID(uuid_seed), item['id'])),
'meta': {
'kill_chain': [],
'refs': [f"https://fight.mitre.org/data%sources/{item['id']}"],
'external_id': item['id']
},
'related': []
}
# rel to techniques
for technique in item['techniques']:
element['related'].append({
'dest-uuid': str(uuid.uuid5(uuid.UUID(uuid_seed), technique)),
'type': 'detects'
})
detection_cluster.append(element, skip_duplicates=True)
detection_cluster.save('mitre-fight-datasources')
for cluster, duplicate in detection_cluster.duplicates:
print(f"Skipped duplicate: {duplicate} in cluster {cluster}")
try:
detection_galaxy = Galaxy('mitre-fight-datasources')
except KeyError:
detection_galaxy = Galaxy({
'description': galaxy_description,
'icon': "bell",
'name': detection_galaxy_name,
'namespace': "mitre",
'type': galaxy_type,
'uuid': "4ccc2400-55e4-42c2-bb8d-1d41883cef46",
'version': 1
})
detection_galaxy.save('mitre-fight-datasources')
print("All done, please don't forget to ./jq_all_the_things.sh, commit, and then ./validate_all.sh.")