From 14301a9c4cb5f607d3c0de744556de94cc921fb9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: iglocska Date: Thu, 25 May 2023 07:29:48 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 1/3] chg: [threat actors] added Volt Typhoon --- clusters/threat-actor.json | 17 ++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/clusters/threat-actor.json b/clusters/threat-actor.json index 871d273..582daca 100644 --- a/clusters/threat-actor.json +++ b/clusters/threat-actor.json @@ -11337,7 +11337,22 @@ }, "uuid": "aac49b4e-74e9-49fa-84f9-e340cf8bafbc", "value": "APT43" + }, + { + "description": "[Microsoft] Volt Typhoon, a state-sponsored actor based in China that typically focuses on espionage and information gathering. Microsoft assesses with moderate confidence that this Volt Typhoon campaign is pursuing development of capabilities that could disrupt critical communications infrastructure between the United States and Asia region during future crises.\n\n[Secureworks] BRONZE SILHOUETTE likely operates on behalf the PRC. The targeting of U.S. government and defense organizations for intelligence gain aligns with PRC requirements, and the tradecraft observed in these engagements overlap with other state-sponsored Chinese threat groups.", + "meta": { + "country": "CN", + "refs": [ + "https://www.secureworks.com/blog/chinese-cyberespionage-group-bronze-silhouette-targets-us-government-and-defense-organizations", + "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/05/24/volt-typhoon-targets-us-critical-infrastructure-with-living-off-the-land-techniques/" + ], + "synonyms": [ + "BRONZE SILHOUETTE" + ] + }, + "uuid": "f02679fa-5e85-4050-8eb5-c2677d93306f", + "value": "Volt Typhoon" } ], - "version": 273 + "version": 274 } From 85ed2b8b814d40cd99bede9f3fca90453c1d1c58 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexandre Dulaunoy Date: Fri, 26 May 2023 09:57:17 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 2/3] chg: [galaxy] fixed icons Ref: https://github.com/MISP/MISP/issues/3990#issuecomment-1563916147 --- galaxies/malpedia.json | 4 ++-- galaxies/preventive-measure.json | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/galaxies/malpedia.json b/galaxies/malpedia.json index 9d99858..135f8dc 100644 --- a/galaxies/malpedia.json +++ b/galaxies/malpedia.json @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ { "description": "Malware galaxy based on Malpedia archive.", - "icon": "shield", + "icon": "shield-virus", "name": "Malpedia", "namespace": "misp", "type": "malpedia", "uuid": "1d1c9af9-37fa-4deb-a928-f9b0abc7354a", - "version": 1 + "version": 2 } diff --git a/galaxies/preventive-measure.json b/galaxies/preventive-measure.json index 7739089..fc23447 100644 --- a/galaxies/preventive-measure.json +++ b/galaxies/preventive-measure.json @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ { "description": "Preventive measures based on the ransomware document overview as published in https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1TWS238xacAto-fLKh1n5uTsdijWdCEsGIM0Y0Hvmc5g/pubhtml# . The preventive measures are quite generic and can fit any standard Windows infrastructure and their security measures.", - "icon": "shield", + "icon": "shield-alt", "name": "Preventive Measure", "namespace": "misp", "type": "preventive-measure", "uuid": "8168995b-adcd-4684-9e37-206c5771505a", - "version": 3 + "version": 4 } From 734d57edf5e76900cd0c8d5d48d6f5910e29b84e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexandre Dulaunoy Date: Wed, 31 May 2023 09:43:33 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 3/3] chg: [sigma] updated --- clusters/sigma-rules.json | 5341 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 3335 insertions(+), 2006 deletions(-) diff --git a/clusters/sigma-rules.json b/clusters/sigma-rules.json index 3a055b2..5ad68b8 100644 --- a/clusters/sigma-rules.json +++ b/clusters/sigma-rules.json @@ -76,8 +76,8 @@ "logsource.category": "firewall", "logsource.product": "No established product", "refs": [ - "https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/CSWP/NIST.CSWP.04162018.pdf", "https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/documents/PCI_DSS_v3-2-1.pdf", + "https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/CSWP/NIST.CSWP.04162018.pdf", "https://www.cisecurity.org/controls/cis-controls-list/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/network/firewall/net_firewall_cleartext_protocols.yml" ], @@ -99,8 +99,8 @@ "logsource.category": "firewall", "logsource.product": "No established product", "refs": [ - "https://medium.com/@msuiche/the-nsa-compromised-swift-network-50ec3000b195", "https://steemit.com/shadowbrokers/@theshadowbrokers/lost-in-translation", + "https://medium.com/@msuiche/the-nsa-compromised-swift-network-50ec3000b195", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/network/firewall/net_firewall_apt_equationgroup_c2.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -135,9 +135,9 @@ "logsource.product": "No established product", "refs": [ "https://www.welivesecurity.com/2016/12/13/rise-telebots-analyzing-disruptive-killdisk-attacks/", + "https://core.telegram.org/bots/faq", "https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/03/unit42-telerat-another-android-trojan-leveraging-telegrams-bot-api-to-target-iranian-users/", "https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2016/11/telecrypt-the-ransomware-abusing-telegram-api-defeated/", - "https://core.telegram.org/bots/faq", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/network/dns/net_dns_susp_telegram_api.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -922,7 +922,7 @@ ], "filename": "cisco_cli_clear_logs.yml", "level": "high", - "logsource.category": "accounting", + "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "cisco", "refs": [ "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/network/cisco/aaa/cisco_cli_clear_logs.yml" @@ -1209,10 +1209,10 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "zeek", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/topotam/PetitPotam/blob/d83ac8f2dd34654628c17490f99106eb128e7d1e/PetitPotam/PetitPotam.cpp", - "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/ADV210003", - "https://vx-underground.org/archive/Symantec/windows-vista-network-attack-07-en.pdf", "https://threatpost.com/microsoft-petitpotam-poc/168163/", + "https://github.com/topotam/PetitPotam/blob/d83ac8f2dd34654628c17490f99106eb128e7d1e/PetitPotam/PetitPotam.cpp", + "https://vx-underground.org/archive/Symantec/windows-vista-network-attack-07-en.pdf", + "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/ADV210003", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/network/zeek/zeek_dce_rpc_potential_petit_potam_efs_rpc_call.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -1321,8 +1321,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "zeek", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/OTRF/detection-hackathon-apt29", "http://carnal0wnage.attackresearch.com/2012/06/webdav-server-to-download-custom.html", + "https://github.com/OTRF/detection-hackathon-apt29", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/network/zeek/zeek_http_executable_download_from_webdav.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -1389,8 +1389,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "zeek", "refs": [ - "https://www.wiz.io/blog/omigod-critical-vulnerabilities-in-omi-azure", "https://twitter.com/neu5ron/status/1438987292971053057?s=20", + "https://www.wiz.io/blog/omigod-critical-vulnerabilities-in-omi-azure", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/network/zeek/zeek_http_omigod_no_auth_rce.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -1727,11 +1727,11 @@ "logsource.product": "zeek", "refs": [ "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-34527", - "https://old.zeek.org/zeekweek2019/slides/bzar.pdf", - "https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/cve-2021-1678-printer-spooler-relay-security-advisory/", "https://github.com/zeek/zeek/blob/691b099de13649d6576c7b9d637f8213ff818832/scripts/base/protocols/dce-rpc/consts.zeek", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-par/93d1915d-4d9f-4ceb-90a7-e8f2a59adc29", "https://github.com/corelight/CVE-2021-1675", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-par/93d1915d-4d9f-4ceb-90a7-e8f2a59adc29", + "https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/cve-2021-1678-printer-spooler-relay-security-advisory/", + "https://old.zeek.org/zeekweek2019/slides/bzar.pdf", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/network/zeek/zeek_dce_rpc_printnightmare_print_driver_install.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -1863,10 +1863,10 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "zeek", "refs": [ - "https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2929#section-2.1", "https://twitter.com/neu5ron/status/1346245602502443009", - "https://tdm.socprime.com/tdm/info/eLbyj4JjI15v#sigma", "https://www.netresec.com/?page=Blog&month=2021-01&post=Finding-Targeted-SUNBURST-Victims-with-pDNS", + "https://tdm.socprime.com/tdm/info/eLbyj4JjI15v#sigma", + "https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2929#section-2.1", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/network/zeek/zeek_dns_susp_zbit_flag.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -2007,8 +2007,8 @@ "logsource.category": "application", "logsource.product": "spring", "refs": [ - "https://owasp.org/www-community/vulnerabilities/Expression_Language_Injection", "https://www.wix.engineering/post/threat-and-vulnerability-hunting-with-application-server-error-logs", + "https://owasp.org/www-community/vulnerabilities/Expression_Language_Injection", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/application/spring/spring_spel_injection.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -2175,9 +2175,9 @@ "logsource.category": "application", "logsource.product": "jvm", "refs": [ + "https://rules.sonarsource.com/java/RSPEC-2755", "https://www.wix.engineering/post/threat-and-vulnerability-hunting-with-application-server-error-logs", "https://owasp.org/www-community/vulnerabilities/XML_External_Entity_(XXE)_Processing", - "https://rules.sonarsource.com/java/RSPEC-2755", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/application/jvm/java_xxe_exploitation_attempt.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -2210,8 +2210,8 @@ "logsource.category": "application", "logsource.product": "jvm", "refs": [ - "https://www.wix.engineering/post/threat-and-vulnerability-hunting-with-application-server-error-logs", "https://secariolabs.com/research/analysing-and-reproducing-poc-for-log4j-2-15-0", + "https://www.wix.engineering/post/threat-and-vulnerability-hunting-with-application-server-error-logs", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/application/jvm/java_jndi_injection_exploitation_attempt.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -2277,9 +2277,9 @@ "logsource.category": "application", "logsource.product": "ruby_on_rails", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/cd08e6bcc4cd8948fe01e0be1ea0c7ca60373a25/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/exception_wrapper.rb", "http://edgeguides.rubyonrails.org/security.html", "https://stackoverflow.com/questions/25892194/does-rails-come-with-a-not-authorized-exception", + "https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/cd08e6bcc4cd8948fe01e0be1ea0c7ca60373a25/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/exception_wrapper.rb", "http://guides.rubyonrails.org/action_controller_overview.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/application/ruby/appframework_ruby_on_rails_exceptions.yml" ], @@ -2313,10 +2313,10 @@ "logsource.category": "application", "logsource.product": "rpc_firewall", "refs": [ - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-wkst/55118c55-2122-4ef9-8664-0c1ff9e168f3", - "https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping_lateral_movement_via_the_rpc_firewall/", "https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-WKST.md", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-wkst/55118c55-2122-4ef9-8664-0c1ff9e168f3", "https://github.com/zeronetworks/rpcfirewall", + "https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping_lateral_movement_via_the_rpc_firewall/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/application/rpc_firewall/rpc_firewall_sharphound_recon_account.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -2349,10 +2349,10 @@ "logsource.category": "application", "logsource.product": "rpc_firewall", "refs": [ - "https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping_lateral_movement_via_the_rpc_firewall/", "https://github.com/zeronetworks/rpcfirewall", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-rrp/0fa3191d-bb79-490a-81bd-54c2601b7a78", "https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-RRP.md", + "https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping_lateral_movement_via_the_rpc_firewall/", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-rrp/0fa3191d-bb79-490a-81bd-54c2601b7a78", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/application/rpc_firewall/rpc_firewall_remote_registry_recon.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -2376,9 +2376,9 @@ "logsource.product": "rpc_firewall", "refs": [ "https://github.com/zeronetworks/rpcfirewall", + "https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-TSCH.md", "https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping_lateral_movement_via_the_rpc_firewall/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-tsch/d1058a28-7e02-4948-8b8d-4a347fa64931", - "https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-TSCH.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/application/rpc_firewall/rpc_firewall_itaskschedulerservice_recon.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -2401,10 +2401,10 @@ "logsource.category": "application", "logsource.product": "rpc_firewall", "refs": [ - "https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping_lateral_movement_via_the_rpc_firewall/", "https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-SCMR.md", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-srvs/accf23b0-0f57-441c-9185-43041f1b0ee9", "https://github.com/zeronetworks/rpcfirewall", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-srvs/accf23b0-0f57-441c-9185-43041f1b0ee9", + "https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping_lateral_movement_via_the_rpc_firewall/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/application/rpc_firewall/rpc_firewall_remote_service_lateral_movement.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -2438,9 +2438,9 @@ "logsource.product": "rpc_firewall", "refs": [ "https://github.com/zeronetworks/rpcfirewall", + "https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-TSCH.md", "https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping_lateral_movement_via_the_rpc_firewall/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-tsch/d1058a28-7e02-4948-8b8d-4a347fa64931", - "https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-TSCH.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/application/rpc_firewall/rpc_firewall_atsvc_lateral_movement.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -2483,8 +2483,8 @@ "refs": [ "https://github.com/zeronetworks/rpcfirewall", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-drsr/f977faaa-673e-4f66-b9bf-48c640241d47?redirectedfrom=MSDN", - "https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-DRSR.md", "https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping_lateral_movement_via_the_rpc_firewall/", + "https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-DRSR.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/application/rpc_firewall/rpc_firewall_dcsync_attack.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -2517,8 +2517,8 @@ "logsource.category": "application", "logsource.product": "rpc_firewall", "refs": [ - "https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping_lateral_movement_via_the_rpc_firewall/", "https://github.com/zeronetworks/rpcfirewall", + "https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping_lateral_movement_via_the_rpc_firewall/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/application/rpc_firewall/rpc_firewall_eventlog_recon.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -2542,9 +2542,9 @@ "logsource.product": "rpc_firewall", "refs": [ "https://github.com/zeronetworks/rpcfirewall", + "https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-TSCH.md", "https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping_lateral_movement_via_the_rpc_firewall/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-tsch/d1058a28-7e02-4948-8b8d-4a347fa64931", - "https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-TSCH.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/application/rpc_firewall/rpc_firewall_itaskschedulerservice_lateral_movement.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -2585,9 +2585,9 @@ "logsource.category": "application", "logsource.product": "rpc_firewall", "refs": [ + "https://github.com/zeronetworks/rpcfirewall", "https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping_lateral_movement_via_the_rpc_firewall/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-srvs/accf23b0-0f57-441c-9185-43041f1b0ee9", - "https://github.com/zeronetworks/rpcfirewall", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/application/rpc_firewall/rpc_firewall_remote_dcom_or_wmi.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -2629,9 +2629,9 @@ "logsource.product": "rpc_firewall", "refs": [ "https://github.com/zeronetworks/rpcfirewall", + "https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-TSCH.md", "https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping_lateral_movement_via_the_rpc_firewall/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-tsch/d1058a28-7e02-4948-8b8d-4a347fa64931", - "https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-TSCH.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/application/rpc_firewall/rpc_firewall_sasec_lateral_movement.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -2672,12 +2672,12 @@ "logsource.category": "application", "logsource.product": "rpc_firewall", "refs": [ - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-pan/e44d984c-07d3-414c-8ffc-f8c8ad8512a8", - "https://github.com/zeronetworks/rpcfirewall", - "https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping_lateral_movement_via_the_rpc_firewall/", - "https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-RPRN-PAR.md", "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-34527", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-pan/e44d984c-07d3-414c-8ffc-f8c8ad8512a8", + "https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-RPRN-PAR.md", + "https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping_lateral_movement_via_the_rpc_firewall/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-rprn/d42db7d5-f141-4466-8f47-0a4be14e2fc1", + "https://github.com/zeronetworks/rpcfirewall", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/application/rpc_firewall/rpc_firewall_printing_lateral_movement.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -2700,10 +2700,10 @@ "logsource.category": "application", "logsource.product": "rpc_firewall", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-SRVS.md", "https://github.com/zeronetworks/rpcfirewall", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-srvs/02b1f559-fda2-4ba3-94c2-806eb2777183", + "https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-SRVS.md", "https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping_lateral_movement_via_the_rpc_firewall/", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-srvs/02b1f559-fda2-4ba3-94c2-806eb2777183", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/application/rpc_firewall/rpc_firewall_sharphound_recon_sessions.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -2736,9 +2736,9 @@ "logsource.product": "rpc_firewall", "refs": [ "https://github.com/zeronetworks/rpcfirewall", + "https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping_lateral_movement_via_the_rpc_firewall/", "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-36942", "https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-EFSR.md", - "https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping_lateral_movement_via_the_rpc_firewall/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/application/rpc_firewall/rpc_firewall_efs_abuse.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -2762,9 +2762,9 @@ "logsource.product": "rpc_firewall", "refs": [ "https://github.com/zeronetworks/rpcfirewall", + "https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-TSCH.md", "https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping_lateral_movement_via_the_rpc_firewall/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-tsch/d1058a28-7e02-4948-8b8d-4a347fa64931", - "https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-TSCH.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/application/rpc_firewall/rpc_firewall_sasec_recon.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -2787,10 +2787,10 @@ "logsource.category": "application", "logsource.product": "rpc_firewall", "refs": [ - "https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping_lateral_movement_via_the_rpc_firewall/", "https://github.com/zeronetworks/rpcfirewall", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-rrp/0fa3191d-bb79-490a-81bd-54c2601b7a78", "https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-RRP.md", + "https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping_lateral_movement_via_the_rpc_firewall/", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-rrp/0fa3191d-bb79-490a-81bd-54c2601b7a78", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/application/rpc_firewall/rpc_firewall_remote_registry_lateral_movement.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -2823,10 +2823,10 @@ "logsource.category": "application", "logsource.product": "rpc_firewall", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-SRVS.md", - "https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping_lateral_movement_via_the_rpc_firewall/", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-srvs/accf23b0-0f57-441c-9185-43041f1b0ee9", "https://github.com/zeronetworks/rpcfirewall", + "https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-SRVS.md", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-srvs/accf23b0-0f57-441c-9185-43041f1b0ee9", + "https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping_lateral_movement_via_the_rpc_firewall/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/application/rpc_firewall/rpc_firewall_remote_server_service_abuse.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -2850,9 +2850,9 @@ "logsource.product": "rpc_firewall", "refs": [ "https://github.com/zeronetworks/rpcfirewall", + "https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-TSCH.md", "https://zeronetworks.com/blog/stopping_lateral_movement_via_the_rpc_firewall/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-tsch/d1058a28-7e02-4948-8b8d-4a347fa64931", - "https://github.com/jsecurity101/MSRPC-to-ATTACK/blob/ddd4608fe8684fcf2fcf9b48c5f0b3c28097f8a3/documents/MS-TSCH.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/application/rpc_firewall/rpc_firewall_atsvc_recon.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -2946,8 +2946,8 @@ "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/procthread/process-security-and-access-rights", "http://security-research.dyndns.org/pub/slides/FIRST2017/FIRST-2017_Tom-Ueltschi_Sysmon_FINAL_notes.pdf", "https://onedrive.live.com/view.aspx?resid=D026B4699190F1E6!2843&ithint=file%2cpptx&app=PowerPoint&authkey=!AMvCRTKB_V1J5ow", - "https://cyberwardog.blogspot.com/2017/03/chronicles-of-threat-hunter-hunting-for_22.html", "https://www.slideshare.net/heirhabarov/hunting-for-credentials-dumping-in-windows-environment", + "https://cyberwardog.blogspot.com/2017/03/chronicles-of-threat-hunter-hunting-for_22.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_access/proc_access_win_susp_proc_access_lsass_susp_source.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -2981,8 +2981,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_access", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://modexp.wordpress.com/2019/08/30/minidumpwritedump-via-com-services-dll/", "https://twitter.com/shantanukhande/status/1229348874298388484", + "https://modexp.wordpress.com/2019/08/30/minidumpwritedump-via-com-services-dll/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_access/proc_access_win_lsass_dump_comsvcs_dll.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -3128,8 +3128,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_access", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/timbmsft/status/900724491076214784", "https://github.com/hlldz/Invoke-Phant0m", + "https://twitter.com/timbmsft/status/900724491076214784", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_access/proc_access_win_invoke_phantom.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -3163,8 +3163,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://www.ired.team/offensive-security/credential-access-and-credential-dumping/dump-credentials-from-lsass-process-without-mimikatz", - "https://twitter.com/mrd0x/status/1460597833917251595", "https://twitter.com/_xpn_/status/1491557187168178176", + "https://twitter.com/mrd0x/status/1460597833917251595", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_access/proc_access_win_lsass_memdump_evasion.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -3419,9 +3419,9 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://cyberwardog.blogspot.com/2017/03/chronicles-of-threat-hunter-hunting-for_22.html", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1003.001/T1003.001.md", "https://blog.menasec.net/2019/02/threat-hunting-21-procdump-or-taskmgr.html", "https://research.splunk.com/endpoint/windows_possible_credential_dumping/", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1003.001/T1003.001.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_access/proc_access_win_lsass_memdump.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -3456,8 +3456,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://cyberwardog.blogspot.com/2017/03/chronicles-of-threat-hunter-hunting-for_22.html", - "https://www.slideshare.net/heirhabarov/hunting-for-credentials-dumping-in-windows-environment", "https://onedrive.live.com/view.aspx?resid=D026B4699190F1E6!2843&ithint=file%2cpptx&app=PowerPoint&authkey=!AMvCRTKB_V1J5ow", + "https://www.slideshare.net/heirhabarov/hunting-for-credentials-dumping-in-windows-environment", "http://security-research.dyndns.org/pub/slides/FIRST2017/FIRST-2017_Tom-Ueltschi_Sysmon_FINAL_notes.pdf", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_access/proc_access_win_cred_dump_lsass_access.yml" ], @@ -3496,8 +3496,8 @@ "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/procthread/process-security-and-access-rights", "http://security-research.dyndns.org/pub/slides/FIRST2017/FIRST-2017_Tom-Ueltschi_Sysmon_FINAL_notes.pdf", "https://onedrive.live.com/view.aspx?resid=D026B4699190F1E6!2843&ithint=file%2cpptx&app=PowerPoint&authkey=!AMvCRTKB_V1J5ow", - "https://cyberwardog.blogspot.com/2017/03/chronicles-of-threat-hunter-hunting-for_22.html", "https://www.slideshare.net/heirhabarov/hunting-for-credentials-dumping-in-windows-environment", + "https://cyberwardog.blogspot.com/2017/03/chronicles-of-threat-hunter-hunting-for_22.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_access/proc_access_win_rare_proc_access_lsass.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -3534,8 +3534,8 @@ "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/procthread/process-security-and-access-rights", "http://security-research.dyndns.org/pub/slides/FIRST2017/FIRST-2017_Tom-Ueltschi_Sysmon_FINAL_notes.pdf", "https://onedrive.live.com/view.aspx?resid=D026B4699190F1E6!2843&ithint=file%2cpptx&app=PowerPoint&authkey=!AMvCRTKB_V1J5ow", - "https://cyberwardog.blogspot.com/2017/03/chronicles-of-threat-hunter-hunting-for_22.html", "https://www.slideshare.net/heirhabarov/hunting-for-credentials-dumping-in-windows-environment", + "https://cyberwardog.blogspot.com/2017/03/chronicles-of-threat-hunter-hunting-for_22.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_access/proc_access_win_susp_proc_access_lsass.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -3635,8 +3635,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_access", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/D1rkMtr/UnhookingPatch", "https://twitter.com/D1rkMtr/status/1611471891193298944?s=20", + "https://github.com/D1rkMtr/UnhookingPatch", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_access/proc_access_win_invoke_patchingapi.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -3788,8 +3788,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://github.com/codewhitesec/SysmonEnte/", - "https://codewhitesec.blogspot.com/2022/09/attacks-on-sysmon-revisited-sysmonente.html", "https://github.com/codewhitesec/SysmonEnte/blob/main/screens/1.png", + "https://codewhitesec.blogspot.com/2022/09/attacks-on-sysmon-revisited-sysmonente.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_access/proc_access_win_hack_sysmonente.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -3822,8 +3822,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_access", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/boku7/spawn", "https://github.com/boku7/injectAmsiBypass", + "https://github.com/boku7/spawn", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_access/proc_access_win_cobaltstrike_bof_injection_pattern.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -3865,9 +3865,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_access", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/2bc1795f3d7bcc3946452eb4f07ae799a756d94e/rules/windows/credential_access_lsass_handle_via_malseclogon.toml", "https://twitter.com/SBousseaden/status/1541920424635912196", "https://splintercod3.blogspot.com/p/the-hidden-side-of-seclogon-part-3.html", - "https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/2bc1795f3d7bcc3946452eb4f07ae799a756d94e/rules/windows/credential_access_lsass_handle_via_malseclogon.toml", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_access/proc_access_win_susp_seclogon.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -3981,8 +3981,8 @@ "logsource.category": "sysmon_error", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://talesfrominfosec.blogspot.com/2017/12/killing-sysmon-silently.html", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1562.001/T1562.001.md", + "https://talesfrominfosec.blogspot.com/2017/12/killing-sysmon-silently.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/sysmon/sysmon_config_modification_error.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -4015,8 +4015,8 @@ "logsource.category": "sysmon_status", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://talesfrominfosec.blogspot.com/2017/12/killing-sysmon-silently.html", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1562.001/T1562.001.md", + "https://talesfrominfosec.blogspot.com/2017/12/killing-sysmon-silently.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/sysmon/sysmon_config_modification_status.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -4049,8 +4049,8 @@ "logsource.category": "pipe_created", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://gist.github.com/MHaggis/6c600e524045a6d49c35291a21e10752", "https://svch0st.medium.com/guide-to-named-pipes-and-hunting-for-cobalt-strike-pipes-dc46b2c5f575", + "https://gist.github.com/MHaggis/6c600e524045a6d49c35291a21e10752", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/pipe_created/pipe_created_susp_cobaltstrike_pipe_patterns.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -4084,8 +4084,8 @@ "logsource.category": "pipe_created", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://gist.github.com/MHaggis/6c600e524045a6d49c35291a21e10752", "https://svch0st.medium.com/guide-to-named-pipes-and-hunting-for-cobalt-strike-pipes-dc46b2c5f575", + "https://gist.github.com/MHaggis/6c600e524045a6d49c35291a21e10752", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/pipe_created/pipe_created_mal_cobaltstrike_re.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -4176,11 +4176,11 @@ "logsource.category": "pipe_created", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/d4rksystem/status/1357010969264873472", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/issues/253", - "https://blog.cobaltstrike.com/2021/02/09/learn-pipe-fitting-for-all-of-your-offense-projects/", "https://labs.f-secure.com/blog/detecting-cobalt-strike-default-modules-via-named-pipe-analysis/", + "https://blog.cobaltstrike.com/2021/02/09/learn-pipe-fitting-for-all-of-your-offense-projects/", "https://redcanary.com/threat-detection-report/threats/cobalt-strike/", + "https://twitter.com/d4rksystem/status/1357010969264873472", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/pipe_created/pipe_created_mal_cobaltstrike.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -4406,8 +4406,8 @@ "logsource.category": "pipe_created", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://jpcertcc.github.io/ToolAnalysisResultSheet", "https://www.jpcert.or.jp/english/pub/sr/ir_research.html", + "https://jpcertcc.github.io/ToolAnalysisResultSheet", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/pipe_created/pipe_created_psexec_default_pipe_from_susp_location.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -4441,8 +4441,8 @@ "logsource.category": "pipe_created", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/SBousseaden/status/1429530155291193354?s=20", "https://github.com/zcgonvh/EfsPotato", + "https://twitter.com/SBousseaden/status/1429530155291193354?s=20", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/pipe_created/pipe_created_efspotato_namedpipe.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -4518,18 +4518,18 @@ "logsource.category": "pipe_created", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.us-cert.gov/ncas/alerts/TA17-117A", - "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/emissary-panda-attacks-middle-east-government-sharepoint-servers/", - "https://securelist.com/wild-neutron-economic-espionage-threat-actor-returns-with-new-tricks/71275/", - "https://securelist.com/faq-the-projectsauron-apt/75533/", "https://www.pwc.co.uk/cyber-security/pdf/cloud-hopper-annex-b-final.pdf", - "https://github.com/RiccardoAncarani/LiquidSnake", - "https://www.accenture.com/us-en/blogs/cyber-defense/turla-belugasturgeon-compromises-government-entity", "https://thedfirreport.com/2020/06/21/snatch-ransomware/", - "https://download.bitdefender.com/resources/files/News/CaseStudies/study/115/Bitdefender-Whitepaper-PAC-A4-en-EN1.pdf", - "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/02/21/qbot-and-zerologon-lead-to-full-domain-compromise/", + "https://securelist.com/wild-neutron-economic-espionage-threat-actor-returns-with-new-tricks/71275/", + "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/emissary-panda-attacks-middle-east-government-sharepoint-servers/", "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/analysis-reports/ar19-304a", "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/12/evasive-attacker-leverages-solarwinds-supply-chain-compromises-with-sunburst-backdoor.html", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/02/21/qbot-and-zerologon-lead-to-full-domain-compromise/", + "https://www.accenture.com/us-en/blogs/cyber-defense/turla-belugasturgeon-compromises-government-entity", + "https://github.com/RiccardoAncarani/LiquidSnake", + "https://securelist.com/faq-the-projectsauron-apt/75533/", + "https://download.bitdefender.com/resources/files/News/CaseStudies/study/115/Bitdefender-Whitepaper-PAC-A4-en-EN1.pdf", + "https://www.us-cert.gov/ncas/alerts/TA17-117A", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/pipe_created/pipe_created_mal_namedpipes.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -4563,8 +4563,8 @@ "logsource.category": "pipe_created", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://jpcertcc.github.io/ToolAnalysisResultSheet", "https://www.jpcert.or.jp/english/pub/sr/ir_research.html", + "https://jpcertcc.github.io/ToolAnalysisResultSheet", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/pipe_created/pipe_created_psexec_default_pipe.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -4599,8 +4599,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/blob/f99542b94afe0ad2f19a82cc08262e7ac8e1428e/Detections/SecurityEvent/ADFSDBNamedPipeConnection.yaml", - "https://o365blog.com/post/adfs/", "https://github.com/Azure/SimuLand", + "https://o365blog.com/post/adfs/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/pipe_created/pipe_created_susp_adfs_namedpipe_connection.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -5108,8 +5108,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/auditing/event-4699", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/auditing/event-4701", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/auditing/event-4699", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_susp_scheduled_task_delete_or_disable.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -5249,6 +5249,38 @@ "uuid": "4a1b6da0-d94f-4fc3-98fc-2d9cb9e5ee76", "value": "Generic Password Dumper Activity on LSASS" }, + { + "description": "Detects when the password policy is enumerated.", + "meta": { + "author": "Zach Mathis", + "creation_date": "2023/05/19", + "falsepositive": "No established falsepositives", + "filename": "win_security_password_policy_enumerated.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "No established category", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/auditing/event-4661", + "https://github.com/jpalanco/alienvault-ossim/blob/f74359c0c027e42560924b5cff25cdf121e5505a/os-sim/agent/src/ParserUtil.py#L951", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_password_policy_enumerated.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.discovery", + "attack.t1201" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "b6075259-dba3-44e9-87c7-e954f37ec0d5", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "12ba6a38-adb3-4d6b-91ba-a7fb248e3199", + "value": "Password Policy Enumerated" + }, { "description": "Detects an installation of a device that is forbidden by the system policy", "meta": { @@ -5262,8 +5294,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/Yamato-Security/EnableWindowsLogSettings/blob/7f6d755d45ac7cc9fc35b0cbf498e6aa4ef19def/ConfiguringSecurityLogAuditPolicies.md", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/auditing/event-6423", + "https://github.com/Yamato-Security/EnableWindowsLogSettings/blob/7f6d755d45ac7cc9fc35b0cbf498e6aa4ef19def/ConfiguringSecurityLogAuditPolicies.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_device_installation_blocked.yml" ], "tags": "No established tags" @@ -5317,8 +5349,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/Yamato-Security/EnableWindowsLogSettings/blob/7f6d755d45ac7cc9fc35b0cbf498e6aa4ef19def/ConfiguringSecurityLogAuditPolicies.md", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/auditing/event-4672", + "https://github.com/Yamato-Security/EnableWindowsLogSettings/blob/7f6d755d45ac7cc9fc35b0cbf498e6aa4ef19def/ConfiguringSecurityLogAuditPolicies.md", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/auditing/event-4964", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_admin_logon.yml" ], @@ -5340,8 +5372,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/OTRF/Set-AuditRule/blob/c3dec5443414231714d850565d364ca73475ade5/rules/registry/aad_connect_health_monitoring_agent.yml", "https://o365blog.com/post/hybridhealthagent/", + "https://github.com/OTRF/Set-AuditRule/blob/c3dec5443414231714d850565d364ca73475ade5/rules/registry/aad_connect_health_monitoring_agent.yml", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_aadhealth_mon_agent_regkey_access.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -5498,11 +5530,11 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/sensepost/ruler/issues/47", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/auditing/event-4776", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/auditing/event-4624", - "https://github.com/sensepost/ruler", "https://github.com/staaldraad/go-ntlm/blob/cd032d41aa8ce5751c07cb7945400c0f5c81e2eb/ntlm/ntlmv1.go#L427", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/auditing/event-4624", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/auditing/event-4776", + "https://github.com/sensepost/ruler", + "https://github.com/sensepost/ruler/issues/47", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_alert_ruler.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -5592,8 +5624,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://awakesecurity.com/blog/threat-hunting-for-paexec/", "https://blog.f-secure.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/CosmicDuke.pdf", + "https://awakesecurity.com/blog/threat-hunting-for-paexec/", "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2017/05/wannacry-malware-profile.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_mal_service_installs.yml" ], @@ -5754,9 +5786,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/Yamato-Security/EnableWindowsLogSettings/blob/7f6d755d45ac7cc9fc35b0cbf498e6aa4ef19def/ConfiguringSecurityLogAuditPolicies.md", - "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/auditing/event-4647", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/auditing/event-4634", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/auditing/event-4647", + "https://github.com/Yamato-Security/EnableWindowsLogSettings/blob/7f6d755d45ac7cc9fc35b0cbf498e6aa4ef19def/ConfiguringSecurityLogAuditPolicies.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_user_logoff.yml" ], "tags": "No established tags" @@ -5809,8 +5841,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-gb/sysinternals/downloads/sdelete", "https://jpcertcc.github.io/ToolAnalysisResultSheet/details/sdelete.htm", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-gb/sysinternals/downloads/sdelete", "https://www.jpcert.or.jp/english/pub/sr/ir_research.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_susp_sdelete.yml" ], @@ -6057,9 +6089,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://threathunterplaybook.com/hunts/windows/180815-ADObjectAccessReplication/notebook.html", - "https://threathunterplaybook.com/library/windows/active_directory_replication.html", "https://threathunterplaybook.com/hunts/windows/190101-ADModDirectoryReplication/notebook.html", + "https://threathunterplaybook.com/library/windows/active_directory_replication.html", + "https://threathunterplaybook.com/hunts/windows/180815-ADObjectAccessReplication/notebook.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_ad_object_writedac_access.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -6561,9 +6593,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "Live environment caused by malware", "Private Cuckoo Sandbox (from many years ago, no longer have hash, NDA as well)", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/auditing/event-4616", + "Live environment caused by malware", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_susp_time_modification.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -6777,8 +6809,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/menasec1/status/1111556090137903104", "https://www.specterops.io/assets/resources/an_ace_up_the_sleeve.pdf", + "https://twitter.com/menasec1/status/1111556090137903104", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_account_backdoor_dcsync_rights.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -7073,8 +7105,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/Yamato-Security/EnableWindowsLogSettings/blob/7f6d755d45ac7cc9fc35b0cbf498e6aa4ef19def/ConfiguringSecurityLogAuditPolicies.md", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/auditing/event-4649", + "https://github.com/Yamato-Security/EnableWindowsLogSettings/blob/7f6d755d45ac7cc9fc35b0cbf498e6aa4ef19def/ConfiguringSecurityLogAuditPolicies.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_replay_attack_detected.yml" ], "tags": "No established tags" @@ -7095,10 +7127,10 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/SecurityJosh/status/1283027365770276866", "https://securityjosh.github.io/2020/04/23/Mute-Sysmon.html", - "https://gist.github.com/Cyb3rWard0g/cf08c38c61f7e46e8404b38201ca01c8", + "https://twitter.com/SecurityJosh/status/1283027365770276866", "https://twitter.com/Flangvik/status/1283054508084473861", + "https://gist.github.com/Cyb3rWard0g/cf08c38c61f7e46e8404b38201ca01c8", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_sysmon_channel_reference_deletion.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -7411,9 +7443,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://isc.sans.edu/forums/diary/Active+Directory+Certificate+Services+ADCS+PKI+domain+admin+vulnerability/27668/", "https://github.com/topotam/PetitPotam", "https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/develop/detections/endpoint/petitpotam_suspicious_kerberos_tgt_request.yml", + "https://isc.sans.edu/forums/diary/Active+Directory+Certificate+Services+ADCS+PKI+domain+admin+vulnerability/27668/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_petitpotam_susp_tgt_request.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -7522,8 +7554,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-privilege-escalation-in-windows-environment", "https://blog.cobaltstrike.com/2014/04/02/what-happens-when-i-type-getsystem/", + "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-privilege-escalation-in-windows-environment", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_meterpreter_or_cobaltstrike_getsystem_service_install.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -7565,8 +7597,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.trimarcsecurity.com/single-post/TrimarcResearch/Detecting-Kerberoasting-Activity", "https://adsecurity.org/?p=3458", + "https://www.trimarcsecurity.com/single-post/TrimarcResearch/Detecting-Kerberoasting-Activity", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_susp_rc4_kerberos.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -7706,8 +7738,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/Yamato-Security/EnableWindowsLogSettings/blob/7f6d755d45ac7cc9fc35b0cbf498e6aa4ef19def/ConfiguringSecurityLogAuditPolicies.md", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/auditing/event-4741", + "https://github.com/Yamato-Security/EnableWindowsLogSettings/blob/7f6d755d45ac7cc9fc35b0cbf498e6aa4ef19def/ConfiguringSecurityLogAuditPolicies.md", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/auditing/event-4743", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_add_remove_computer.yml" ], @@ -8010,9 +8042,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://threathunterplaybook.com/hunts/windows/180815-ADObjectAccessReplication/notebook.html", - "https://threathunterplaybook.com/library/windows/active_directory_replication.html", "https://threathunterplaybook.com/hunts/windows/190101-ADModDirectoryReplication/notebook.html", + "https://threathunterplaybook.com/library/windows/active_directory_replication.html", + "https://threathunterplaybook.com/hunts/windows/180815-ADObjectAccessReplication/notebook.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_ad_replication_non_machine_account.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -8066,10 +8098,10 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/CSWP/NIST.CSWP.04162018.pdf", - "https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/documents/PCI_DSS_v3-2-1.pdf", - "https://www.cisecurity.org/controls/cis-controls-list/", "https://www.ultimatewindowssecurity.com/securitylog/encyclopedia/event.aspx?eventID=4800", + "https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/documents/PCI_DSS_v3-2-1.pdf", + "https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/CSWP/NIST.CSWP.04162018.pdf", + "https://www.cisecurity.org/controls/cis-controls-list/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_workstation_was_locked.yml" ], "tags": "No established tags" @@ -8090,16 +8122,16 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/f62e93416a1799aecc6b0947adad55a0d9870732/src/coreclr/src/inc/clrconfigvalues.h#L35-L38", - "https://i.blackhat.com/EU-21/Wednesday/EU-21-Teodorescu-Veni-No-Vidi-No-Vici-Attacks-On-ETW-Blind-EDRs.pdf", "https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/ee2355c801d892f2894b0f7b14a20e6cc50e0e54/docs/design/coreclr/jit/viewing-jit-dumps.md#setting-configuration-variables", - "http://managed670.rssing.com/chan-5590147/all_p1.html", "https://twitter.com/_xpn_/status/1268712093928378368", - "https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/7abe42dc1123722ed385218268bb9fe04556e3d3/src/coreclr/src/inc/clrconfig.h#L33-L39", - "https://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/vstudio/en-US/0878832e-39d7-4eaf-8e16-a729c4c40975/what-can-i-use-e13c0d23ccbc4e12931bd9cc2eee27e4-for?forum=clr", - "https://bunnyinside.com/?term=f71e8cb9c76a", + "https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/f62e93416a1799aecc6b0947adad55a0d9870732/src/coreclr/src/inc/clrconfigvalues.h#L35-L38", "https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/4f9ae42d861fcb4be2fcd5d3d55d5f227d30e723/docs/coding-guidelines/clr-jit-coding-conventions.md#1412-disabling-code", + "https://i.blackhat.com/EU-21/Wednesday/EU-21-Teodorescu-Veni-No-Vidi-No-Vici-Attacks-On-ETW-Blind-EDRs.pdf", + "https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/7abe42dc1123722ed385218268bb9fe04556e3d3/src/coreclr/src/inc/clrconfig.h#L33-L39", + "http://managed670.rssing.com/chan-5590147/all_p1.html", + "https://bunnyinside.com/?term=f71e8cb9c76a", "https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/search?p=1&q=COMPlus_&unscoped_q=COMPlus_", + "https://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/vstudio/en-US/0878832e-39d7-4eaf-8e16-a729c4c40975/what-can-i-use-e13c0d23ccbc4e12931bd9cc2eee27e4-for?forum=clr", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_dot_net_etw_tamper.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -8303,8 +8335,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/OTRF/Set-AuditRule/blob/c3dec5443414231714d850565d364ca73475ade5/rules/registry/aad_connect_health_service_agent.yml", "https://o365blog.com/post/hybridhealthagent/", + "https://github.com/OTRF/Set-AuditRule/blob/c3dec5443414231714d850565d364ca73475ade5/rules/registry/aad_connect_health_service_agent.yml", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_aadhealth_svc_agent_regkey_access.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -8404,8 +8436,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.harmj0y.net/blog/activedirectory/roasting-as-reps/", "https://adsecurity.org/?p=2053", + "https://www.harmj0y.net/blog/activedirectory/roasting-as-reps/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_alert_enable_weak_encryption.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -8533,8 +8565,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/OTRF/ThreatHunter-Playbook/blob/f7a58156dbfc9b019f17f638b8c62d22e557d350/playbooks/WIN-201012004336.yaml", "https://securitydatasets.com/notebooks/small/windows/08_lateral_movement/SDWIN-200806015757.html?highlight=create%20file", + "https://github.com/OTRF/ThreatHunter-Playbook/blob/f7a58156dbfc9b019f17f638b8c62d22e557d350/playbooks/WIN-201012004336.yaml", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_smb_file_creation_admin_shares.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -8601,8 +8633,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/topotam/PetitPotam", "https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/0dd6de32de2118b2818550df9e65255f4109a56d/detections/endpoint/petitpotam_network_share_access_request.yml", + "https://github.com/topotam/PetitPotam", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_petitpotam_network_share.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -8668,9 +8700,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "http://www.stuffithoughtiknew.com/2019/02/detecting-bloodhound.html", - "https://www.specterops.io/assets/resources/an_ace_up_the_sleeve.pdf", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/adschema/attributes-all", + "https://www.specterops.io/assets/resources/an_ace_up_the_sleeve.pdf", + "http://www.stuffithoughtiknew.com/2019/02/detecting-bloodhound.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_ad_user_enumeration.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -8704,8 +8736,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://adsecurity.org/?p=3466", - "https://www.harmj0y.net/blog/redteaming/another-word-on-delegation/", "https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc220234.aspx", + "https://www.harmj0y.net/blog/redteaming/another-word-on-delegation/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_alert_ad_user_backdoors.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -8738,9 +8770,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/8.4/potential-shadow-credentials-added-to-ad-object.html", "https://twitter.com/SBousseaden/status/1581300963650187264?", "https://cyberstoph.org/posts/2022/03/detecting-shadow-credentials/", - "https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/8.4/potential-shadow-credentials-added-to-ad-object.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_susp_possible_shadow_credentials_added.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -8773,8 +8805,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://jpcertcc.github.io/ToolAnalysisResultSheet", "https://www.jpcert.or.jp/english/pub/sr/ir_research.html", + "https://jpcertcc.github.io/ToolAnalysisResultSheet", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_mal_wceaux_dll.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -8808,9 +8840,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/08/29/cobalt-strike-a-defenders-guide/", "https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/getting-the-bacon-from-cobalt-strike-beacon/", "https://www.sans.org/webcasts/119395", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/08/29/cobalt-strike-a-defenders-guide/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_cobaltstrike_service_installs.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -8894,8 +8926,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://blog.blacklanternsecurity.com/p/detecting-dcsync?s=r", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/auditing/event-4662", + "https://blog.blacklanternsecurity.com/p/detecting-dcsync?s=r", "https://gist.github.com/gentilkiwi/dcc132457408cf11ad2061340dcb53c2", "https://twitter.com/gentilkiwi/status/1003236624925413376", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_dcsync.yml" @@ -9035,9 +9067,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/WazeHell/sam-theadmin/blob/main/sam_the_admin.py", - "https://twitter.com/malmoeb/status/1511760068743766026", "https://github.com/helloexp/0day/blob/614227a7b9beb0e91e7e2c6a5e532e6f7a8e883c/00-CVE_EXP/CVE-2021-42287/sam-the-admin/sam_the_admin.py", + "https://twitter.com/malmoeb/status/1511760068743766026", + "https://github.com/WazeHell/sam-theadmin/blob/main/sam_the_admin.py", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/win_security_susp_computer_name.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -9172,9 +9204,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://blog.stealthbits.com/how-to-detect-pass-the-hash-attacks/", "https://github.com/iadgov/Event-Forwarding-Guidance/tree/master/Events", "https://blog.binarydefense.com/reliably-detecting-pass-the-hash-through-event-log-analysis", + "https://blog.stealthbits.com/how-to-detect-pass-the-hash-attacks/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/account_management/win_security_pass_the_hash_2.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -9228,8 +9260,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/sbousseaden/status/1518976397364056071?s=12&t=qKO5eKHvWhAP19a50FTZ7g", "https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/fb6ee2c69864ffdfe347bf3b050cb931f53067a6/rules/windows/privilege_escalation_krbrelayup_suspicious_logon.toml", + "https://twitter.com/sbousseaden/status/1518976397364056071?s=12&t=qKO5eKHvWhAP19a50FTZ7g", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/account_management/win_security_susp_krbrelayup.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -9388,11 +9420,11 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://www.ultimatewindowssecurity.com/securitylog/encyclopedia/event.aspx?eventID=4730", + "https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/documents/PCI_DSS_v3-2-1.pdf", + "https://www.cisecurity.org/controls/cis-controls-list/", "https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/CSWP/NIST.CSWP.04162018.pdf", "https://www.ultimatewindowssecurity.com/securitylog/encyclopedia/event.aspx?eventID=634", - "https://www.cisecurity.org/controls/cis-controls-list/", - "https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/documents/PCI_DSS_v3-2-1.pdf", - "https://www.ultimatewindowssecurity.com/securitylog/encyclopedia/event.aspx?eventID=4730", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/account_management/win_security_security_enabled_global_group_deleted.yml" ], "tags": "No established tags" @@ -9481,11 +9513,11 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/CSWP/NIST.CSWP.04162018.pdf", - "https://www.ultimatewindowssecurity.com/securitylog/encyclopedia/event.aspx?eventID=4729", - "https://www.cisecurity.org/controls/cis-controls-list/", "https://www.ultimatewindowssecurity.com/securitylog/encyclopedia/event.aspx?eventID=633", "https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/documents/PCI_DSS_v3-2-1.pdf", + "https://www.cisecurity.org/controls/cis-controls-list/", + "https://www.ultimatewindowssecurity.com/securitylog/encyclopedia/event.aspx?eventID=4729", + "https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/CSWP/NIST.CSWP.04162018.pdf", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/account_management/win_security_member_removed_security_enabled_global_group.yml" ], "tags": "No established tags" @@ -9695,11 +9727,11 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/CSWP/NIST.CSWP.04162018.pdf", - "https://www.cisecurity.org/controls/cis-controls-list/", + "https://www.ultimatewindowssecurity.com/securitylog/encyclopedia/event.aspx?eventID=4728", "https://www.ultimatewindowssecurity.com/securitylog/encyclopedia/event.aspx?eventID=632", "https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/documents/PCI_DSS_v3-2-1.pdf", - "https://www.ultimatewindowssecurity.com/securitylog/encyclopedia/event.aspx?eventID=4728", + "https://www.cisecurity.org/controls/cis-controls-list/", + "https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/CSWP/NIST.CSWP.04162018.pdf", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/security/account_management/win_security_member_added_security_enabled_global_group.yml" ], "tags": "No established tags" @@ -9757,6 +9789,39 @@ "uuid": "0f63e1ef-1eb9-4226-9d54-8927ca08520a", "value": "Admin User Remote Logon" }, + { + "description": "Detects when an application exports a certificate (and potentially the private key as well) from the local Windows certificate store.", + "meta": { + "author": "Zach Mathis", + "creation_date": "2023/05/13", + "falsepositive": [ + "Legitimate application requesting certificate exports will trigger this. Apply additional filters as needed" + ], + "filename": "win_certificateservicesclient_lifecycle_system_cert_exported.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "No established category", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://www.splunk.com/en_us/blog/security/breaking-the-chain-defending-against-certificate-services-abuse.html", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/certificate_services_client_lifecycle_system/win_certificateservicesclient_lifecycle_system_cert_exported.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.credential_access", + "attack.t1649" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "7de1f7ac-5d0c-4c9c-8873-627202205331", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "58c0bff0-40a0-46e8-b5e8-b734b84d2017", + "value": "Certificate Exported From Local Certificate Store" + }, { "description": "Detects common NTLM brute force device names", "meta": { @@ -9803,8 +9868,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/JohnLaTwC/status/1004895028995477505", "https://goo.gl/PsqrhT", + "https://twitter.com/JohnLaTwC/status/1004895028995477505", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/ntlm/win_susp_ntlm_auth.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -9872,8 +9937,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/mgreen27/status/1558223256704122882", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2012-r2-and-2012/jj574207(v=ws.11)", + "https://twitter.com/mgreen27/status/1558223256704122882", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/application/esent/win_esent_ntdsutil_abuse_susp_location.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -9896,8 +9961,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/mgreen27/status/1558223256704122882", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2012-r2-and-2012/jj574207(v=ws.11)", + "https://twitter.com/mgreen27/status/1558223256704122882", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/application/esent/win_esent_ntdsutil_abuse.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -9920,11 +9985,11 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ebmW42YYveI", - "https://twitter.com/DidierStevens/status/1217533958096924676", "https://twitter.com/VM_vivisector/status/1217190929330655232", "https://nullsec.us/windows-event-log-audit-cve/", + "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ebmW42YYveI", "https://twitter.com/FlemmingRiis/status/1217147415482060800", + "https://twitter.com/DidierStevens/status/1217533958096924676", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/application/microsoft-windows_audit_cve/win_audit_cve.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -10144,8 +10209,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://github.com/deepinstinct/Lsass-Shtinkering", - "https://media.defcon.org/DEF%20CON%2030/DEF%20CON%2030%20presentations/Asaf%20Gilboa%20-%20LSASS%20Shtinkering%20Abusing%20Windows%20Error%20Reporting%20to%20Dump%20LSASS.pdf", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-erref/596a1078-e883-4972-9bbc-49e60bebca55", + "https://media.defcon.org/DEF%20CON%2030/DEF%20CON%2030%20presentations/Asaf%20Gilboa%20-%20LSASS%20Shtinkering%20Abusing%20Windows%20Error%20Reporting%20to%20Dump%20LSASS.pdf", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/application/application_error/win_werfault_susp_lsass_credential_dump.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -10178,8 +10243,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://cyberpolygon.com/materials/okhota-na-ataki-ms-exchange-chast-2-cve-2020-0688-cve-2020-16875-cve-2021-24085/", "https://www.trustedsec.com/blog/detecting-cve-20200688-remote-code-execution-vulnerability-on-microsoft-exchange-server/", + "https://cyberpolygon.com/materials/okhota-na-ataki-ms-exchange-chast-2-cve-2020-0688-cve-2020-16875-cve-2021-24085/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/application/msexchange_control_panel/win_vul_cve_2020_0688.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -10246,9 +10311,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/13828b390d5f58b002e808c2c4f02fdd920e236cc8015480fa33b6c1a9300e31", - "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/15b57c1b68cd6ce3c161042e0f3be9f32d78151fe95461eedc59a79fc222c7ed", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/5092b2672b4cb87a8dd1c2e6047b487b95995ad8ed5e9fc217f46b8bfb1b8c01", + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/15b57c1b68cd6ce3c161042e0f3be9f32d78151fe95461eedc59a79fc222c7ed", + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/13828b390d5f58b002e808c2c4f02fdd920e236cc8015480fa33b6c1a9300e31", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/application/Other/win_av_relevant_match.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -10442,8 +10507,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/relational-databases/system-stored-procedures/sp-procoption-transact-sql?view=sql-server-ver16", "https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/network-penetration-testing/sql-server-persistence-part-1-startup-stored-procedures/", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/relational-databases/system-stored-procedures/sp-procoption-transact-sql?view=sql-server-ver16", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/application/mssqlserver/win_mssql_sp_procoption_set.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -10467,8 +10532,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/07/11/select-xmrig-from-sqlserver/", "https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/network-penetration-testing/sql-server-persistence-part-1-startup-stored-procedures/", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/07/11/select-xmrig-from-sqlserver/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/application/mssqlserver/win_mssql_xp_cmdshell_change.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -10524,8 +10589,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/07/11/select-xmrig-from-sqlserver/", "https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/network-penetration-testing/sql-server-persistence-part-1-startup-stored-procedures/", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/07/11/select-xmrig-from-sqlserver/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/application/mssqlserver/win_mssql_xp_cmdshell_audit_log.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -10584,7 +10649,7 @@ "value": "MSSQL Disable Audit Settings" }, { - "description": "Detects the execution of Scheduled Tasks where the Program being run is located in a suspicious location or it's an unusale program to be run from a Scheduled Task", + "description": "Detects the execution of Scheduled Tasks where the program being run is located in a suspicious location or where it is an unusual program to be run from a Scheduled Task", "meta": { "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "creation_date": "2022/12/05", @@ -10694,8 +10759,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://df-stream.com/2014/01/the-windows-7-event-log-and-usb-device/", "https://www.techrepublic.com/article/how-to-track-down-usb-flash-drive-usage-in-windows-10s-event-viewer/", + "https://df-stream.com/2014/01/the-windows-7-event-log-and-usb-device/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/driverframeworks/win_usb_device_plugged.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -10843,9 +10908,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/KevTheHermit/status/1410203844064301056", "https://github.com/hhlxf/PrintNightmare", "https://github.com/afwu/PrintNightmare", + "https://twitter.com/KevTheHermit/status/1410203844064301056", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/smbclient/security/win_smbclient_security_susp_failed_guest_logon.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -10901,11 +10966,11 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://winaero.com/enable-openssh-server-windows-10/", - "https://virtualizationreview.com/articles/2020/05/21/ssh-server-on-windows-10.aspx", "https://medium.com/threatpunter/detecting-adversary-tradecraft-with-image-load-event-logging-and-eql-8de93338c16", "https://github.com/mdecrevoisier/EVTX-to-MITRE-Attack/tree/master/TA0008-Lateral%20Movement/T1021.004-Remote%20Service%20SSH", + "https://winaero.com/enable-openssh-server-windows-10/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/openssh/openssh_install_firstuse", + "https://virtualizationreview.com/articles/2020/05/21/ssh-server-on-windows-10.aspx", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/openssh/win_sshd_openssh_server_listening_on_socket.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -10938,9 +11003,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/nasbench/EVTX-ETW-Resources/blob/7a806a148b3d9d381193d4a80356016e6e8b1ee8/ETWProvidersManifests/Windows11/22H2/W11_22H2_Pro_20221220_22621.963/WEPExplorer/LsaSrv.xml", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/security/credentials-protection-and-management/configuring-additional-lsa-protection", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/identity/ad-ds/manage/understand-security-identifiers", + "https://github.com/nasbench/EVTX-ETW-Resources/blob/7a806a148b3d9d381193d4a80356016e6e8b1ee8/ETWProvidersManifests/Windows11/22H2/W11_22H2_Pro_20221220_22621.963/WEPExplorer/LsaSrv.xml", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/lsa_server/win_lsa_server_normal_user_admin.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -11167,8 +11232,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://gist.github.com/nasbench/33732d6705cbdc712fae356f07666346", "Internal Research", + "https://gist.github.com/nasbench/33732d6705cbdc712fae356f07666346", "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/04/11/guidance-for-investigating-attacks-using-cve-2022-21894-the-blacklotus-campaign/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/windefend/win_defender_real_time_protection_errors.yml" ], @@ -11325,8 +11390,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/security/defender-endpoint/troubleshoot-microsoft-defender-antivirus?view=o365-worldwide", "https://bidouillesecurity.com/disable-windows-defender-in-powershell/#DisableAntiSpyware", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/security/defender-endpoint/troubleshoot-microsoft-defender-antivirus?view=o365-worldwide", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/windefend/win_defender_suspicious_features_tampering.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -11529,9 +11594,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Bitsadmin/", - "https://isc.sans.edu/diary/22264", "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/breaking-the-silence-recent-truebot-activity/", + "https://isc.sans.edu/diary/22264", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Bitsadmin/", "https://blog.netspi.com/15-ways-to-download-a-file/#bitsadmin", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/bits_client/win_bits_client_new_transfer_via_ip_address.yml" ], @@ -11601,8 +11666,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1197/T1197.md", - "https://twitter.com/malmoeb/status/1535142803075960832", "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/ransomware-hive-conti-avoslocker", + "https://twitter.com/malmoeb/status/1535142803075960832", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/bits_client/win_bits_client_new_transfer_via_file_sharing_domains.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -11623,6 +11688,39 @@ "uuid": "d635249d-86b5-4dad-a8c7-d7272b788586", "value": "BITS Transfer Job Download From File Sharing Domains" }, + { + "description": "Detects when an application acquires a certificate private key", + "meta": { + "author": "Zach Mathis", + "creation_date": "2023/05/13", + "falsepositive": [ + "Legitimate application requesting certificate exports will trigger this. Apply additional filters as needed" + ], + "filename": "win_capi2_acquire_certificate_private_key.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "No established category", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://www.splunk.com/en_us/blog/security/breaking-the-chain-defending-against-certificate-services-abuse.html", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/capi2/win_capi2_acquire_certificate_private_key.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.credential_access", + "attack.t1649" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "7de1f7ac-5d0c-4c9c-8873-627202205331", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "e2b5163d-7deb-4566-9af3-40afea6858c3", + "value": "Certificate Private Key Acquired" + }, { "description": "Detects cases in which ngrok, a reverse proxy tool, forwards events to the local RDP port, which could be a sign of malicious behaviour", "meta": { @@ -11636,8 +11734,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://ngrok.com/", "https://twitter.com/tekdefense/status/1519711183162556416?s=12&t=OTsHCBkQOTNs1k3USz65Zg", + "https://ngrok.com/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/terminalservices/win_terminalservices_rdp_ngrok.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -11657,6 +11755,39 @@ "uuid": "64d51a51-32a6-49f0-9f3d-17e34d640272", "value": "Ngrok Usage with Remote Desktop Service" }, + { + "description": "Detects when a DNS zone transfer failed.", + "meta": { + "author": "Zach Mathis", + "creation_date": "2023/05/24", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unlikely" + ], + "filename": "win_dns_server_failed_dns_zone_transfer.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "No established category", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://kb.eventtracker.com/evtpass/evtpages/EventId_6004_Microsoft-Windows-DNS-Server-Service_65410.asp", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/dns_server/win_dns_server_failed_dns_zone_transfer.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.reconnaissance", + "attack.t1590.002" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "0ff59227-8aa8-4c09-bf1f-925605bd07ea", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "6d444368-6da1-43fe-b2fc-44202430480e", + "value": "Failed DNS Zone Transfer" + }, { "description": "Detects a DNS server error in which a specified plugin DLL (in registry) could not be loaded", "meta": { @@ -11670,9 +11801,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://twitter.com/gentilkiwi/status/861641945944391680", "https://medium.com/@esnesenon/feature-not-bug-dnsadmin-to-dc-compromise-in-one-line-a0f779b8dc83", "https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc735829(v=ws.10).aspx", - "https://twitter.com/gentilkiwi/status/861641945944391680", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/dns_server/win_dns_server_susp_server_level_plugin_dll.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -11802,8 +11933,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/Ekultek/BlueKeep", "https://github.com/zerosum0x0/CVE-2019-0708", + "https://github.com/Ekultek/BlueKeep", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/system/termdd/win_system_rdp_potential_cve_2019_0708.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -12112,8 +12243,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-privilege-escalation-in-windows-environment", "https://blog.cobaltstrike.com/2014/04/02/what-happens-when-i-type-getsystem/", + "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-privilege-escalation-in-windows-environment", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/system/service_control_manager/win_system_meterpreter_or_cobaltstrike_getsystem_service_installation.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -12513,9 +12644,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/08/29/cobalt-strike-a-defenders-guide/", "https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/getting-the-bacon-from-cobalt-strike-beacon/", "https://www.sans.org/webcasts/119395", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/08/29/cobalt-strike-a-defenders-guide/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/system/service_control_manager/win_system_cobaltstrike_service_installs.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -13593,8 +13724,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://jpcertcc.github.io/ToolAnalysisResultSheet", "https://www.jpcert.or.jp/english/pub/sr/ir_research.html", + "https://jpcertcc.github.io/ToolAnalysisResultSheet", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/system/service_control_manager/win_system_service_install_psexec.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -13711,7 +13842,7 @@ { "description": "Detects the clearing of one of the Windows Core Eventlogs. e.g. caused by \"wevtutil cl\" command execution", "meta": { - "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), Tim Shelton", + "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), Tim Shelton, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "creation_date": "2022/05/17", "falsepositive": [ "Rollout of log collection agents (the setup routine often includes a reset of the local Eventlog)", @@ -13877,8 +14008,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc726884(v=ws.10).aspx", "https://blog.3or.de/mimilib-dhcp-server-callout-dll-injection.html", + "https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc726884(v=ws.10).aspx", "https://msdn.microsoft.com/de-de/library/windows/desktop/aa363389(v=vs.85).aspx", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/system/microsoft_windows_dhcp_server/win_system_susp_dhcp_config.yml" ], @@ -13912,8 +14043,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc726884(v=ws.10).aspx", "https://blog.3or.de/mimilib-dhcp-server-callout-dll-injection.html", + "https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc726884(v=ws.10).aspx", "https://msdn.microsoft.com/de-de/library/windows/desktop/aa363389(v=vs.85).aspx", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/system/microsoft_windows_dhcp_server/win_system_susp_dhcp_config_failed.yml" ], @@ -14071,8 +14202,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2019/12/12/gallium-targeting-global-telecom/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2012-R2-and-2012/dn800669(v=ws.11)", + "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2019/12/12/gallium-targeting-global-telecom/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/dns_server_analytic/win_dns_analytic_apt_gallium.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -14381,10 +14512,10 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://github.com/PowerShellMafia/PowerSploit/blob/d943001a7defb5e0d1657085a77a0e78609be58f/Recon/PowerView.ps1", - "https://medium.com/falconforce/falconfriday-detecting-active-directory-data-collection-0xff21-c22d1a57494c", "https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-defender-for-endpoint/hunting-for-reconnaissance-activities-using-ldap-search-filters/ba-p/824726", - "https://github.com/BloodHoundAD/SharpHound3/blob/7d96b991b1887ff50349ce59c80980bc0d95c86a/SharpHound3/LdapBuilder.cs", "https://github.com/fox-it/BloodHound.py/blob/d65eb614831cd30f26028ccb072f5e77ca287e0b/bloodhound/ad/domain.py#L427", + "https://github.com/BloodHoundAD/SharpHound3/blob/7d96b991b1887ff50349ce59c80980bc0d95c86a/SharpHound3/LdapBuilder.cs", + "https://medium.com/falconforce/falconfriday-detecting-active-directory-data-collection-0xff21-c22d1a57494c", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/ldap/win_ldap_recon.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -14433,9 +14564,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2021/11/11/bazarloader-call-me-back-attack-abuses-windows-10-apps-mechanism/", "Internal Research", "https://www.sentinelone.com/labs/inside-malicious-windows-apps-for-malware-deployment/", + "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2021/11/11/bazarloader-call-me-back-attack-abuses-windows-10-apps-mechanism/", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/appxpkg/troubleshooting", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/appxdeployment_server/win_appxdeployment_server_uncommon_package_locations.yml" ], @@ -14459,9 +14590,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2021/11/11/bazarloader-call-me-back-attack-abuses-windows-10-apps-mechanism/", "Internal Research", "https://www.sentinelone.com/labs/inside-malicious-windows-apps-for-malware-deployment/", + "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2021/11/11/bazarloader-call-me-back-attack-abuses-windows-10-apps-mechanism/", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/appxpkg/troubleshooting", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/appxdeployment_server/win_appxdeployment_server_susp_package_locations.yml" ], @@ -14485,9 +14616,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2021/11/11/bazarloader-call-me-back-attack-abuses-windows-10-apps-mechanism/", "Internal Research", "https://www.sentinelone.com/labs/inside-malicious-windows-apps-for-malware-deployment/", + "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2021/11/11/bazarloader-call-me-back-attack-abuses-windows-10-apps-mechanism/", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/appxpkg/troubleshooting", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/appxdeployment_server/win_appxdeployment_server_susp_domains.yml" ], @@ -14511,9 +14642,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2021/11/11/bazarloader-call-me-back-attack-abuses-windows-10-apps-mechanism/", "Internal Research", "https://www.sentinelone.com/labs/inside-malicious-windows-apps-for-malware-deployment/", + "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2021/11/11/bazarloader-call-me-back-attack-abuses-windows-10-apps-mechanism/", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/appxpkg/troubleshooting", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/appxdeployment_server/win_appxdeployment_server_susp_appx_package_installation.yml" ], @@ -14561,9 +14692,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://forensicitguy.github.io/analyzing-magnitude-magniber-appx/", "https://www.sentinelone.com/labs/inside-malicious-windows-apps-for-malware-deployment/", "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2021/11/11/bazarloader-call-me-back-attack-abuses-windows-10-apps-mechanism/", + "https://forensicitguy.github.io/analyzing-magnitude-magniber-appx/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/builtin/appxdeployment_server/win_appxdeployment_server_mal_appx_names.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -14895,6 +15026,30 @@ "uuid": "0d7a9363-af70-4e7b-a3b7-1a176b7fbe84", "value": "Exports Registry Key To an Alternate Data Stream" }, + { + "description": "Detects the download of a file with a potentially suspicious extension from a .zip top level domain.", + "meta": { + "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/18", + "falsepositive": [ + "Legitimate file downloads from a websites and web services that uses the \".zip\" top level domain." + ], + "filename": "create_stream_hash_zip_tld_download.yml", + "level": "high", + "logsource.category": "create_stream_hash", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://twitter.com/cyb3rops/status/1659175181695287297", + "https://fabian-voith.de/2020/06/25/sysmon-v11-1-reads-alternate-data-streams/", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/create_stream_hash/create_stream_hash_zip_tld_download.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion" + ] + }, + "uuid": "0bb4bbeb-fe52-4044-b40c-430a04577ebe", + "value": "Potentially Suspicious File Download From ZIP TLD" + }, { "description": "Detects the download of suspicious file type from a well-known file and paste sharing domain", "meta": { @@ -14969,6 +15124,7 @@ "refs": [ "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/alerts/aa22-321a", "https://www.ultimatewindowssecurity.com/securitylog/encyclopedia/event.aspx?eventid=90015", + "https://fabian-voith.de/2020/06/25/sysmon-v11-1-reads-alternate-data-streams/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/create_stream_hash/create_stream_hash_file_sharing_domains_download_susp_extension.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -15002,8 +15158,8 @@ "logsource.category": "create_stream_hash", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://labs.withsecure.com/publications/detecting-onenote-abuse", "https://github.com/trustedsec/SysmonCommunityGuide/blob/adcdfee20999f422b974c8d4149bf4c361237db7/chapters/file-stream-creation-hash.md", + "https://labs.withsecure.com/publications/detecting-onenote-abuse", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/create_stream_hash/create_stream_hash_susp_ip_domains.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -15082,12 +15238,12 @@ "value": "Hacktool Download" }, { - "description": "Detects the creation of an ADS (Alternate Data Stream) that contains an executable (non-empty imphash)", + "description": "Detects the creation of an ADS (Alternate Data Stream) that contains an executable by looking at a non-empty Imphash", "meta": { "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), @0xrawsec", "creation_date": "2018/06/03", "falsepositive": [ - "Unknown" + "This rule isn't looking for any particular binary characteristics. As legitimate installers and programs were seen embedding hidden binaries in their ADS. Some false positives are expected from browser processes and similar." ], "filename": "create_stream_hash_ads_executable.yml", "level": "medium", @@ -15236,9 +15392,9 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://www.dfirnotes.net/portproxy_detection/", "https://adepts.of0x.cc/netsh-portproxy-code/", "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2019/01/bypassing-network-restrictions-through-rdp-tunneling.html", - "https://www.dfirnotes.net/portproxy_detection/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_event/registry_event_portproxy_registry_key.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -15273,9 +15429,9 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2018/05/28/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-78-2/", "https://github.com/vxunderground/VXUG-Papers/blob/751edb8d50f95bd7baa730adf2c6c3bb1b034276/The%20Persistence%20Series/Persistence%20via%20Recycle%20Bin/Persistence_via_Recycle_Bin.pdf", "https://persistence-info.github.io/Data/recyclebin.html", + "https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2018/05/28/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-78-2/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_event/registry_event_persistence_recycle_bin.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -15343,8 +15499,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1546.002/T1546.002.md", "https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/eset-gazer.pdf", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1546.002/T1546.002.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_event/registry_event_modify_screensaver_binary_path.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -15482,8 +15638,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/14f90406-10a0-4d36-a672-31cabe149f2f.html", "http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2013/01/19/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-3/", + "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/14f90406-10a0-4d36-a672-31cabe149f2f.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_event/registry_event_new_dll_added_to_appcertdlls_registry_key.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -16098,8 +16254,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2016/07/22/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-42/", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Atbroker/", + "http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2016/07/22/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-42/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_event/registry_event_susp_atbroker_change.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -16274,8 +16430,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://winscripting.blog/2017/05/12/first-entry-welcome-and-uac-bypass/", - "https://github.com/RhinoSecurityLabs/Aggressor-Scripts/tree/master/UACBypass", "https://tria.ge/211119-gs7rtshcfr/behavioral2 [Lokibot sample from Nov 2021]", + "https://github.com/RhinoSecurityLabs/Aggressor-Scripts/tree/master/UACBypass", "https://github.com/hfiref0x/UACME", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_event/registry_event_shell_open_keys_manipulation.yml" ], @@ -16351,8 +16507,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.deepinstinct.com/2021/02/16/lsass-memory-dumps-are-stealthier-than-ever-before-part-2/", "https://oddvar.moe/2018/04/10/persistence-using-globalflags-in-image-file-execution-options-hidden-from-autoruns-exe/", + "https://www.deepinstinct.com/2021/02/16/lsass-memory-dumps-are-stealthier-than-ever-before-part-2/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_event/registry_event_silentprocessexit_lsass.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -16372,39 +16528,6 @@ "uuid": "55e29995-75e7-451a-bef0-6225e2f13597", "value": "Potential Credential Dumping Via LSASS SilentProcessExit Technique" }, - { - "description": "Detect changes to the \"LegalNoticeCaption\" or \"LegalNoticeText\" registry values where the message set contains keywords often used in ransomware ransom messages", - "meta": { - "author": "frack113", - "creation_date": "2022/12/11", - "falsepositive": [ - "Unknown" - ], - "filename": "registry_set_legalnotice_susp_message.yml", - "level": "high", - "logsource.category": "registry_set", - "logsource.product": "windows", - "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/5c1e6f1b4fafd01c8d1ece85f510160fc1275fbf/atomics/T1491.001/T1491.001.md", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_event/registry_set_legalnotice_susp_message.yml" - ], - "tags": [ - "attack.impact", - "attack.t1491.001" - ] - }, - "related": [ - { - "dest-uuid": "8c41090b-aa47-4331-986b-8c9a51a91103", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - } - ], - "uuid": "8b9606c9-28be-4a38-b146-0e313cc232c1", - "value": "Potential Ransomware Activity Using LegalNotice Message" - }, { "description": "Detects Pandemic Windows Implant", "meta": { @@ -16418,8 +16541,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/MalwareJake/status/870349480356454401", "https://wikileaks.org/vault7/#Pandemic", + "https://twitter.com/MalwareJake/status/870349480356454401", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_event/registry_event_apt_pandemic.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -16452,9 +16575,9 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_delete", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/troubleshoot/windows-server/remote/remove-entries-from-remote-desktop-connection-computer", "http://woshub.com/how-to-clear-rdp-connections-history/", "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/23/a/vice-society-ransomware-group-targets-manufacturing-companies.html", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/troubleshoot/windows-server/remote/remove-entries-from-remote-desktop-connection-computer", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_delete/registry_delete_mstsc_history_cleared.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -16528,8 +16651,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_delete", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Mar/45", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1562.001/T1562.001.md", + "https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Mar/45", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_delete/registry_delete_removal_amsi_registry_key.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -16630,8 +16753,8 @@ "refs": [ "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/shell/shell-and-managed-code", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/shobjidl_core/nn-shobjidl_core-iexecutecommand", - "https://github.com/OTRF/detection-hackathon-apt29/issues/7", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/shell/launch", + "https://github.com/OTRF/detection-hackathon-apt29/issues/7", "https://github.com/OTRF/ThreatHunter-Playbook/blob/2d4257f630f4c9770f78d0c1df059f891ffc3fec/docs/evals/apt29/detections/3.C.1_22A46621-7A92-48C1-81BF-B3937EB4FDC3.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_delete/registry_delete_removal_com_hijacking_registry_key.yml" ], @@ -16790,10 +16913,10 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_add", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://app.any.run/tasks/41ecdbde-4997-4301-a350-0270448b4c8f/", - "https://blogs.blackberry.com/en/2021/09/threat-thursday-netwire-rat-is-coming-down-the-line", "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/guloader-installing-netwire-rat/", + "https://blogs.blackberry.com/en/2021/09/threat-thursday-netwire-rat-is-coming-down-the-line", "https://resources.infosecinstitute.com/topic/netwire-malware-what-it-is-how-it-works-and-how-to-prevent-it-malware-spotlight/", + "https://app.any.run/tasks/41ecdbde-4997-4301-a350-0270448b4c8f/", "https://www.fortinet.com/blog/threat-research/new-netwire-rat-variant-spread-by-phishing", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_add/registry_add_malware_netwire.yml" ], @@ -16860,8 +16983,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_add", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/gtworek/PSBits/blob/8d767892f3b17eefa4d0668f5d2df78e844f01d8/FakeAMSI/FakeAMSI.c", "https://persistence-info.github.io/Data/amsi.html", + "https://github.com/gtworek/PSBits/blob/8d767892f3b17eefa4d0668f5d2df78e844f01d8/FakeAMSI/FakeAMSI.c", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_add/registry_add_persistence_amsi_providers.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -16951,8 +17074,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://medium.com/@esnesenon/feature-not-bug-dnsadmin-to-dc-compromise-in-one-line-a0f779b8dc83", "https://blog.3or.de/hunting-dns-server-level-plugin-dll-injection.html", + "https://medium.com/@esnesenon/feature-not-bug-dnsadmin-to-dc-compromise-in-one-line-a0f779b8dc83", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_dns_server_level_plugin_dll.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -16993,9 +17116,9 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/991447379864932352", "https://github.com/LOLBAS-Project/LOLBAS/blob/8283d8d91552213ded165fd36deb6cb9534cb443/yml/OSBinaries/Wab.yml", "http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2018/05/01/wab-exe-as-a-lolbin/", - "https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/991447379864932352", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_wab_dllpath_reg_change.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -17139,6 +17262,29 @@ "uuid": "976dd1f2-a484-45ec-aa1d-0e87e882262b", "value": "Potential Persistence Via CHM Helper DLL" }, + { + "description": "Detects the registration of a new ODBC driver.", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/23", + "falsepositive": [ + "Likely" + ], + "filename": "registry_set_odbc_driver_registered.yml", + "level": "low", + "logsource.category": "registry_set", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2020/08/23/odbcconf-lolbin-trifecta/", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_odbc_driver_registered.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.persistence" + ] + }, + "uuid": "3390fbef-c98d-4bdd-a863-d65ed7c610dd", + "value": "New ODBC Driver Registered" + }, { "description": "Detects potential persistence using Appx DebugPath", "meta": { @@ -17327,11 +17473,11 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-2000-server/cc960241(v=technet.10)?redirectedfrom=MSDN", - "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/21/j/purplefox-adds-new-backdoor-that-uses-websockets.html", "https://devblogs.microsoft.com/scripting/determine-pending-reboot-statuspowershell-style-part-1/", - "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/19/i/purple-fox-fileless-malware-with-rookit-component-delivered-by-rig-exploit-kit-now-abuses-powershell.html", + "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/21/j/purplefox-adds-new-backdoor-that-uses-websockets.html", "https://any.run/report/3ecd4763ffc944fdc67a9027e459cd4f448b1a8d1b36147977afaf86bbf2a261/64b0ba45-e7ce-423b-9a1d-5b4ea59521e6", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-2000-server/cc960241(v=technet.10)?redirectedfrom=MSDN", + "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/19/i/purple-fox-fileless-malware-with-rookit-component-delivered-by-rig-exploit-kit-now-abuses-powershell.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_susp_pendingfilerenameoperations.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -17389,9 +17535,9 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", "https://gist.github.com/GlebSukhodolskiy/0fc5fa5f482903064b448890db1eaf9d", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/autoruns", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_asep_reg_keys_modification_currentversion_nt.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -17424,13 +17570,13 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "http://etutorials.org/Microsoft+Products/microsoft+windows+server+2003+terminal+services/Chapter+6+Registry/Registry+Keys+for+Terminal+Services/", - "https://admx.help/HKLM/SOFTWARE/Policies/Microsoft/Windows%20NT/Terminal%20Services", "https://threathunterplaybook.com/hunts/windows/190407-RegModEnableRDPConnections/notebook.html", - "https://bazaar.abuse.ch/sample/6f3aa9362d72e806490a8abce245331030d1ab5ac77e400dd475748236a6cc81/", + "https://admx.help/HKLM/SOFTWARE/Policies/Microsoft/Windows%20NT/Terminal%20Services", + "https://twitter.com/SagieSec/status/1469001618863624194?t=HRf0eA0W1YYzkTSHb-Ky1A&s=03", + "http://etutorials.org/Microsoft+Products/microsoft+windows+server+2003+terminal+services/Chapter+6+Registry/Registry+Keys+for+Terminal+Services/", "http://woshub.com/rds-shadow-how-to-connect-to-a-user-session-in-windows-server-2012-r2/", "https://blog.menasec.net/2019/02/threat-hunting-rdp-hijacking-via.html", - "https://twitter.com/SagieSec/status/1469001618863624194?t=HRf0eA0W1YYzkTSHb-Ky1A&s=03", + "https://bazaar.abuse.ch/sample/6f3aa9362d72e806490a8abce245331030d1ab5ac77e400dd475748236a6cc81/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_terminal_server_suspicious.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -17522,9 +17668,9 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", "https://gist.github.com/GlebSukhodolskiy/0fc5fa5f482903064b448890db1eaf9d", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/autoruns", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_asep_reg_keys_modification_session_manager.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -17565,8 +17711,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://persistence-info.github.io/Data/wer_debugger.html", "https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2019/09/20/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-116/", + "https://persistence-info.github.io/Data/wer_debugger.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_hangs_debugger_persistence.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -17612,8 +17758,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47696", "http://blog.sevagas.com/?Yet-another-sdclt-UAC-bypass", + "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47696", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_comhijack_sdclt.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -17687,8 +17833,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://redcanary.com/blog/blackbyte-ransomware/?utm_source=twitter&utm_medium=social", "https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/blackbyte-ransomware-pt-1-in-depth-analysis/", + "https://redcanary.com/blog/blackbyte-ransomware/?utm_source=twitter&utm_medium=social", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_blackbyte_ransomware.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -17875,10 +18021,10 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", "https://gist.github.com/GlebSukhodolskiy/0fc5fa5f482903064b448890db1eaf9d", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/autoruns", "https://oddvar.moe/2018/03/21/persistence-using-runonceex-hidden-from-autoruns-exe/", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_asep_reg_keys_modification_wow6432node.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -17911,8 +18057,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://renenyffenegger.ch/notes/Windows/registry/tree/HKEY_CURRENT_USER/Keyboard-Layout/Preload/index", "https://github.com/SwiftOnSecurity/sysmon-config/pull/92/files", + "https://renenyffenegger.ch/notes/Windows/registry/tree/HKEY_CURRENT_USER/Keyboard-Layout/Preload/index", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_susp_keyboard_layout_load.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -17978,9 +18124,9 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/microsoft-security-advisory-update-to-improve-credentials-protection-and-management-may-13-2014-93434251-04ac-b7f3-52aa-9f951c14b649", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/73fcfa1d4863f6a4e17f90e54401de6e30a312bb/atomics/T1112/T1112.md#atomic-test-3---modify-registry-to-store-logon-credentials", "https://threathunterplaybook.com/hunts/windows/190510-RegModWDigestDowngrade/notebook.html", + "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/microsoft-security-advisory-update-to-improve-credentials-protection-and-management-may-13-2014-93434251-04ac-b7f3-52aa-9f951c14b649", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_wdigest_enable_uselogoncredential.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -18013,8 +18159,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/dottor_morte/status/1544652325570191361", "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/RiccardoAncarani/talks/master/F-Secure/unorthodox-lateral-movement.pdf", + "https://twitter.com/dottor_morte/status/1544652325570191361", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_fax_dll_persistance.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -18158,9 +18304,9 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", "https://gist.github.com/GlebSukhodolskiy/0fc5fa5f482903064b448890db1eaf9d", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/autoruns", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_asep_reg_keys_modification_classes.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -18180,6 +18326,39 @@ "uuid": "9df5f547-c86a-433e-b533-f2794357e242", "value": "Classes Autorun Keys Modification" }, + { + "description": "Detects the registration of a new ODBC driver where the driver is located in a potentially suspicious location", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/23", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unlikely" + ], + "filename": "registry_set_odbc_driver_registered_susp.yml", + "level": "high", + "logsource.category": "registry_set", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2020/08/23/odbcconf-lolbin-trifecta/", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_odbc_driver_registered_susp.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.persistence", + "attack.t1003" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "0a3ead4e-6d47-4ccb-854c-a6a4f9d96b22", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "e4d22291-f3d5-4b78-9a0c-a1fbaf32a6a4", + "value": "Potentially Suspicious ODBC Driver Registered" + }, { "description": "Adversaries may disable or modify system firewalls in order to bypass controls limiting network usage", "meta": { @@ -18226,8 +18405,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/last-byte/PersistenceSniper", "https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2013/09/19/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-4/", + "https://github.com/last-byte/PersistenceSniper", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_dbgmanageddebugger_persistence.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -18451,8 +18630,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/03/29/sodinokibi-aka-revil-ransomware/", "https://labs.f-secure.com/blog/scheduled-task-tampering/", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/03/29/sodinokibi-aka-revil-ransomware/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_taskcache_entry.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -18560,8 +18739,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.deepinstinct.com/2021/02/16/lsass-memory-dumps-are-stealthier-than-ever-before-part-2/", "https://oddvar.moe/2018/04/10/persistence-using-globalflags-in-image-file-execution-options-hidden-from-autoruns-exe/", + "https://www.deepinstinct.com/2021/02/16/lsass-memory-dumps-are-stealthier-than-ever-before-part-2/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_persistence_globalflags.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -18621,8 +18800,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/4ae9580a1a8772db87a1b6cdb0d03e5af231e966/atomics/T1137.006/T1137.006.md", "https://labs.withsecure.com/publications/add-in-opportunities-for-office-persistence", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/4ae9580a1a8772db87a1b6cdb0d03e5af231e966/atomics/T1137.006/T1137.006.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_persistence_xll.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -18845,10 +19024,10 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://persistence-info.github.io/Data/userinitmprlogonscript.html", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", "https://gist.github.com/GlebSukhodolskiy/0fc5fa5f482903064b448890db1eaf9d", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/autoruns", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", + "https://persistence-info.github.io/Data/userinitmprlogonscript.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_asep_reg_keys_modification_common.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -18988,13 +19167,13 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "http://etutorials.org/Microsoft+Products/microsoft+windows+server+2003+terminal+services/Chapter+6+Registry/Registry+Keys+for+Terminal+Services/", - "https://admx.help/HKLM/SOFTWARE/Policies/Microsoft/Windows%20NT/Terminal%20Services", "https://threathunterplaybook.com/hunts/windows/190407-RegModEnableRDPConnections/notebook.html", - "https://bazaar.abuse.ch/sample/6f3aa9362d72e806490a8abce245331030d1ab5ac77e400dd475748236a6cc81/", + "https://admx.help/HKLM/SOFTWARE/Policies/Microsoft/Windows%20NT/Terminal%20Services", + "https://twitter.com/SagieSec/status/1469001618863624194?t=HRf0eA0W1YYzkTSHb-Ky1A&s=03", + "http://etutorials.org/Microsoft+Products/microsoft+windows+server+2003+terminal+services/Chapter+6+Registry/Registry+Keys+for+Terminal+Services/", "http://woshub.com/rds-shadow-how-to-connect-to-a-user-session-in-windows-server-2012-r2/", "https://blog.menasec.net/2019/02/threat-hunting-rdp-hijacking-via.html", - "https://twitter.com/SagieSec/status/1469001618863624194?t=HRf0eA0W1YYzkTSHb-Ky1A&s=03", + "https://bazaar.abuse.ch/sample/6f3aa9362d72e806490a8abce245331030d1ab5ac77e400dd475748236a6cc81/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_terminal_server_tampering.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -19062,9 +19241,9 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", "https://gist.github.com/GlebSukhodolskiy/0fc5fa5f482903064b448890db1eaf9d", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/autoruns", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_asep_reg_keys_modification_office.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -19098,9 +19277,9 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", "https://gist.github.com/GlebSukhodolskiy/0fc5fa5f482903064b448890db1eaf9d", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/autoruns", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_asep_reg_keys_modification_wow6432node_classes.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -19339,6 +19518,31 @@ "uuid": "5f9db380-ea57-4d1e-beab-8a2d33397e93", "value": "UAC Bypass Using Windows Media Player - Registry" }, + { + "description": "Detects changes to the Internet Explorer \"DisableFirstRunCustomize\" value, which prevents Internet Explorer from running the first run wizard the first time a user starts the browser after installing Internet Explorer or Windows.\n", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/16", + "falsepositive": [ + "As this is controlled by group policy as well as user settings. Some false positives may occur." + ], + "filename": "registry_set_internet_explorer_disable_first_run_customize.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "registry_set", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/operation-ke3chang-resurfaces-with-new-tidepool-malware/", + "https://admx.help/?Category=InternetExplorer&Policy=Microsoft.Policies.InternetExplorer::NoFirstRunCustomise", + "https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/static-assets/documents/malware-analysis-reports/devil-bait/NCSC-MAR-Devil-Bait.pdf", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_internet_explorer_disable_first_run_customize.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion" + ] + }, + "uuid": "ab567429-1dfb-4674-b6d2-979fd2f9d125", + "value": "Internet Explorer DisableFirstRunCustomize Enabled" + }, { "description": "Detects tampering with attachment manager settings policies attachments (See reference for more information)", "meta": { @@ -19445,9 +19649,9 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", "https://gist.github.com/GlebSukhodolskiy/0fc5fa5f482903064b448890db1eaf9d", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/autoruns", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_asep_reg_keys_modification_winsock2.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -19588,7 +19792,7 @@ "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "creation_date": "2022/05/30", "falsepositive": [ - "Legitimate applications registering a new custom protocol handler" + "Many legitimate applications can register a new custom protocol handler. Additional filters needs to applied according to your environement." ], "filename": "registry_set_persistence_custom_protocol_handler.yml", "level": "medium", @@ -19736,9 +19940,9 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/10/18/icedid-to-xinglocker-ransomware-in-24-hours/", - "https://gist.github.com/anadr/7465a9fde63d41341136949f14c21105", "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/ransomware-hive-conti-avoslocker", "https://admx.help/?Category=Windows_7_2008R2&Policy=Microsoft.Policies.WindowsDefender::SpyNetReporting", + "https://gist.github.com/anadr/7465a9fde63d41341136949f14c21105", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_windows_defender_tamper.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -19771,8 +19975,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-persistence-via-microsoft-exchange-server-or-outlook?slide=70", "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/outlook-home-page-feature-is-missing-in-folder-properties-d207edb7-aa02-46c5-b608-5d9dbed9bd04?ui=en-us&rs=en-us&ad=us", + "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-persistence-via-microsoft-exchange-server-or-outlook?slide=70", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_persistence_outlook_homepage.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -19805,8 +20009,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://posts.specterops.io/code-signing-certificate-cloning-attacks-and-defenses-6f98657fc6ec", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1553.004/T1553.004.md#atomic-test-6---add-root-certificate-to-currentuser-certificate-store", + "https://posts.specterops.io/code-signing-certificate-cloning-attacks-and-defenses-6f98657fc6ec", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_install_root_or_ca_certificat.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -20150,8 +20354,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://persistence-info.github.io/Data/naturallanguage6.html", "https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2018/12/30/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-98/", + "https://persistence-info.github.io/Data/naturallanguage6.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_persistence_natural_language.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -20244,9 +20448,9 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", "https://gist.github.com/GlebSukhodolskiy/0fc5fa5f482903064b448890db1eaf9d", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/autoruns", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_asep_reg_keys_modification_wow6432node_currentversion.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -20304,9 +20508,9 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", "https://gist.github.com/GlebSukhodolskiy/0fc5fa5f482903064b448890db1eaf9d", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/autoruns", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_asep_reg_keys_modification_currentcontrolset.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -20430,9 +20634,9 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", "https://gist.github.com/GlebSukhodolskiy/0fc5fa5f482903064b448890db1eaf9d", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/autoruns", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_asep_reg_keys_modification_system_scripts.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -20499,9 +20703,9 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/wer/collecting-user-mode-dumps", "https://github.com/deepinstinct/Lsass-Shtinkering", "https://media.defcon.org/DEF%20CON%2030/DEF%20CON%2030%20presentations/Asaf%20Gilboa%20-%20LSASS%20Shtinkering%20Abusing%20Windows%20Error%20Reporting%20to%20Dump%20LSASS.pdf", - "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/wer/collecting-user-mode-dumps", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_lsass_usermode_dumping.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -20534,8 +20738,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc726884(v=ws.10).aspx", "https://blog.3or.de/mimilib-dhcp-server-callout-dll-injection.html", + "https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc726884(v=ws.10).aspx", "https://msdn.microsoft.com/de-de/library/windows/desktop/aa363389(v=vs.85).aspx", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_dhcp_calloutdll.yml" ], @@ -20611,9 +20815,9 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/shobjidl_core/nn-shobjidl_core-iexecutecommand", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1548.002/T1548.002.md#atomic-test-7---bypass-uac-using-sdclt-delegateexecute", "https://devblogs.microsoft.com/oldnewthing/20100312-01/?p=14623", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/shobjidl_core/nn-shobjidl_core-iexecutecommand", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_bypass_uac_using_delegateexecute.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -20647,8 +20851,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1112/T1112.md#atomic-test-4---add-domain-to-trusted-sites-zone", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1112/T1112.md#atomic-test-5---javascript-in-registry", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1112/T1112.md#atomic-test-4---add-domain-to-trusted-sites-zone", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_persistence_ie.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -20712,9 +20916,9 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.sans.org/cyber-security-summit/archives", - "https://www.slideshare.net/JamieWilliams130/started-from-the-bottom-exploiting-data-sources-to-uncover-attck-behaviors", "https://twitter.com/jamieantisocial/status/1304520651248668673", + "https://www.slideshare.net/JamieWilliams130/started-from-the-bottom-exploiting-data-sources-to-uncover-attck-behaviors", + "https://www.sans.org/cyber-security-summit/archives", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_enabling_cor_profiler_env_variables.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -20841,8 +21045,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/dottor_morte/status/1544652325570191361", "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/RiccardoAncarani/talks/master/F-Secure/unorthodox-lateral-movement.pdf", + "https://twitter.com/dottor_morte/status/1544652325570191361", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_fax_change_service_user.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -20999,8 +21203,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1548.002/T1548.002.md#atomic-test-1---bypass-uac-using-event-viewer-cmd", "https://enigma0x3.net/2016/08/15/fileless-uac-bypass-using-eventvwr-exe-and-registry-hijacking/", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1548.002/T1548.002.md#atomic-test-1---bypass-uac-using-event-viewer-cmd", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_bypass_uac_using_eventviewer.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -21171,9 +21375,9 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/VakninHai/status/1517027824984547329", "https://jstnk9.github.io/jstnk9/research/InstallScreenSaver-SCR-files", "https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/998627081360695297", + "https://twitter.com/VakninHai/status/1517027824984547329", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_scr_file_executed_by_rundll32.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -21239,8 +21443,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2015/01/13/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-24/", "https://persistence-info.github.io/Data/autodialdll.html", + "https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2015/01/13/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-24/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_persistence_autodial_dll.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -21297,8 +21501,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://youtu.be/zSihR3lTf7g", "https://posts.specterops.io/shhmon-silencing-sysmon-via-driver-unload-682b5be57650", + "https://youtu.be/zSihR3lTf7g", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_change_sysmon_driver_altitude.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -21332,10 +21536,10 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", "https://gist.github.com/GlebSukhodolskiy/0fc5fa5f482903064b448890db1eaf9d", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/autoruns", "https://oddvar.moe/2018/03/21/persistence-using-runonceex-hidden-from-autoruns-exe/", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_asep_reg_keys_modification_currentversion.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -21401,8 +21605,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1112/T1112.md#atomic-test-1---modify-registry-of-current-user-profile---cmd", "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/ransomware-families/", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1112/T1112.md#atomic-test-1---modify-registry-of-current-user-profile---cmd", "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/wdsi/threats/malware-encyclopedia-description?name=TrojanSpy%3aMSIL%2fHakey.A", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_hidden_extention.yml" ], @@ -21511,8 +21715,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://yoroi.company/research/cyber-criminal-espionage-operation-insists-on-italian-manufacturing/", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1562.001/T1562.001.md", + "https://yoroi.company/research/cyber-criminal-espionage-operation-insists-on-italian-manufacturing/", "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-gorgon-group-slithering-nation-state-cybercrime/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_disable_microsoft_office_security_features.yml" ], @@ -21579,9 +21783,9 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2018/09/12/office-vba-amsi-parting-the-veil-on-malicious-macros/", "https://github.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/OffensiveVBA/blob/28cc6a2802d8176195ac19b3c8e9a749009a82a3/src/AMSIbypasses.vba", "https://admx.help/?Category=Office2016&Policy=office16.Office.Microsoft.Policies.Windows::L_MacroRuntimeScanScope", + "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2018/09/12/office-vba-amsi-parting-the-veil-on-malicious-macros/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_disable_macroruntimescanscope.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -21604,10 +21808,10 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://admx.help/HKLM/Software/Policies/Mozilla/Firefox/DNSOverHTTPS", + "https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/issues/1371", "https://www.tenforums.com/tutorials/151318-how-enable-disable-dns-over-https-doh-microsoft-edge.html", "https://chromeenterprise.google/policies/?policy=DnsOverHttpsMode", - "https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/issues/1371", + "https://admx.help/HKLM/Software/Policies/Mozilla/Firefox/DNSOverHTTPS", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_dns_over_https_enabled.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -21682,9 +21886,9 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f296668303c29d3f4c07e42bdd2b28d8dd6625f9/atomics/T1112/T1112.md", + "https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2019/02/15/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-103/", "https://admx.help/?Category=Windows_7_2008R2&Policy=Microsoft.Policies.InternetCommunicationManagement::EventViewer_DisableLinks", "https://twitter.com/nas_bench/status/1626648985824788480", - "https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2019/02/15/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-103/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_persistence_event_viewer_events_asp.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -21751,8 +21955,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/MichalKoczwara/status/1553634816016498688", "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/10/18/icedid-to-xinglocker-ransomware-in-24-hours/", + "https://twitter.com/MichalKoczwara/status/1553634816016498688", "https://i.blackhat.com/EU-21/Wednesday/EU-21-Teodorescu-Veni-No-Vidi-No-Vici-Attacks-On-ETW-Blind-EDRs.pdf", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_disable_autologger_sessions.yml" ], @@ -21776,17 +21980,17 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/f62e93416a1799aecc6b0947adad55a0d9870732/src/coreclr/src/inc/clrconfigvalues.h#L35-L38", - "https://blog.xpnsec.com/hiding-your-dotnet-complus-etwenabled/", - "https://i.blackhat.com/EU-21/Wednesday/EU-21-Teodorescu-Veni-No-Vidi-No-Vici-Attacks-On-ETW-Blind-EDRs.pdf", "https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/ee2355c801d892f2894b0f7b14a20e6cc50e0e54/docs/design/coreclr/jit/viewing-jit-dumps.md#setting-configuration-variables", - "http://managed670.rssing.com/chan-5590147/all_p1.html", "https://twitter.com/_xpn_/status/1268712093928378368", - "https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/7abe42dc1123722ed385218268bb9fe04556e3d3/src/coreclr/src/inc/clrconfig.h#L33-L39", - "https://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/vstudio/en-US/0878832e-39d7-4eaf-8e16-a729c4c40975/what-can-i-use-e13c0d23ccbc4e12931bd9cc2eee27e4-for?forum=clr", - "https://bunnyinside.com/?term=f71e8cb9c76a", + "https://blog.xpnsec.com/hiding-your-dotnet-complus-etwenabled/", + "https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/f62e93416a1799aecc6b0947adad55a0d9870732/src/coreclr/src/inc/clrconfigvalues.h#L35-L38", "https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/4f9ae42d861fcb4be2fcd5d3d55d5f227d30e723/docs/coding-guidelines/clr-jit-coding-conventions.md#1412-disabling-code", + "https://i.blackhat.com/EU-21/Wednesday/EU-21-Teodorescu-Veni-No-Vidi-No-Vici-Attacks-On-ETW-Blind-EDRs.pdf", + "https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/7abe42dc1123722ed385218268bb9fe04556e3d3/src/coreclr/src/inc/clrconfig.h#L33-L39", + "http://managed670.rssing.com/chan-5590147/all_p1.html", + "https://bunnyinside.com/?term=f71e8cb9c76a", "https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/search?p=1&q=COMPlus_&unscoped_q=COMPlus_", + "https://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/vstudio/en-US/0878832e-39d7-4eaf-8e16-a729c4c40975/what-can-i-use-e13c0d23ccbc4e12931bd9cc2eee27e4-for?forum=clr", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_dot_net_etw_tamper.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -21861,9 +22065,9 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", "https://gist.github.com/GlebSukhodolskiy/0fc5fa5f482903064b448890db1eaf9d", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/autoruns", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_asep_reg_keys_modification_internet_explorer.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -21917,6 +22121,39 @@ "uuid": "0442defa-b4a2-41c9-ae2c-ea7042fc4701", "value": "Potential Credential Dumping Attempt Using New NetworkProvider - REG" }, + { + "description": "Detect changes to the \"LegalNoticeCaption\" or \"LegalNoticeText\" registry values where the message set contains keywords often used in ransomware ransom messages", + "meta": { + "author": "frack113", + "creation_date": "2022/12/11", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unknown" + ], + "filename": "registry_set_legalnotice_susp_message.yml", + "level": "high", + "logsource.category": "registry_set", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/5c1e6f1b4fafd01c8d1ece85f510160fc1275fbf/atomics/T1491.001/T1491.001.md", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_legalnotice_susp_message.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.impact", + "attack.t1491.001" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "8c41090b-aa47-4331-986b-8c9a51a91103", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "8b9606c9-28be-4a38-b146-0e313cc232c1", + "value": "Potential Ransomware Activity Using LegalNotice Message" + }, { "description": "Detects registry modifications that change features of internal Windows tools (malware like Agent Tesla uses this technique)", "meta": { @@ -21930,9 +22167,9 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.mandiant.com/resources/unc2165-shifts-to-evade-sanctions", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1112/T1112.md", "https://blogs.vmware.com/security/2022/11/batloader-the-evasive-downloader-malware.html", + "https://www.mandiant.com/resources/unc2165-shifts-to-evade-sanctions", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_disable_function_user.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -21965,8 +22202,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://enigma0x3.net/2017/07/19/bypassing-amsi-via-com-server-hijacking/", "https://github.com/r00t-3xp10it/hacking-material-books/blob/43cb1e1932c16ff1f58b755bc9ab6b096046853f/obfuscation/simple_obfuscation.md#amsi-comreg-bypass", + "https://enigma0x3.net/2017/07/19/bypassing-amsi-via-com-server-hijacking/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_amsi_com_hijack.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -21999,8 +22236,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://persistence-info.github.io/Data/ifilters.html", "https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1468548924600459267", + "https://persistence-info.github.io/Data/ifilters.html", "https://github.com/gtworek/PSBits/blob/8d767892f3b17eefa4d0668f5d2df78e844f01d8/IFilter/Dll.cpp#L281-L308", "https://github.com/gtworek/PSBits/tree/master/IFilter", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_persistence_ifilter.yml" @@ -22058,8 +22295,8 @@ "logsource.category": "registry_set", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://forensafe.com/blogs/typedpaths.html", "https://twitter.com/dez_/status/1560101453150257154", + "https://forensafe.com/blogs/typedpaths.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_persistence_typed_paths.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -22152,9 +22389,9 @@ "logsource.category": "image_load", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/minidumpapiset/nf-minidumpapiset-minidumpwritedump", - "https://www.pinvoke.net/default.aspx/dbghelp/MiniDumpWriteDump.html", "https://medium.com/@fsx30/bypass-edrs-memory-protection-introduction-to-hooking-2efb21acffd6", + "https://www.pinvoke.net/default.aspx/dbghelp/MiniDumpWriteDump.html", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/minidumpapiset/nf-minidumpapiset-minidumpwritedump", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_dll_dbghelp_dbgcore_unsigned_load.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -22190,8 +22427,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://twitter.com/dez_/status/986614411711442944", - "https://securitydatasets.com/notebooks/small/windows/05_defense_evasion/SDWIN-201017061100.html", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Wmic/", + "https://securitydatasets.com/notebooks/small/windows/05_defense_evasion/SDWIN-201017061100.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_wmic_remote_xsl_scripting_dlls.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -22211,6 +22448,49 @@ "uuid": "06ce37c2-61ab-4f05-9ff5-b1a96d18ae32", "value": "WMIC Loading Scripting Libraries" }, + { + "description": "Detects potential DLL sideloading of \"goopdate.dll\", a DLL used by googleupdate.exe", + "meta": { + "author": "X__Junior (Nextron Systems), Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/15", + "falsepositive": [ + "False positives are expected from Google Chrome installations running from user locations (AppData) and other custom locations. Apply additional filters accordingly.", + "Other third party chromium browsers located in AppData" + ], + "filename": "image_load_side_load_goopdate.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "image_load", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/static-assets/documents/malware-analysis-reports/goofy-guineapig/NCSC-MAR-Goofy-Guineapig.pdf", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_side_load_goopdate.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.privilege_escalation", + "attack.t1574.001", + "attack.t1574.002" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "2fee9321-3e71-4cf4-af24-d4d40d355b34", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + }, + { + "dest-uuid": "e64c62cf-9cd7-4a14-94ec-cdaac43ab44b", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "b6188d2f-b3c4-4d2c-a17d-9706e0851af0", + "value": "Potential Goopdate.DLL Sideloading" + }, { "description": "Detects DLL sideloading of DLLs that are loaded by the SCM for some services (IKE, IKEEXT, SessionEnv) which do not exists on a typical modern system\nIKEEXT and SessionEnv service, as they call LoadLibrary on files that do not exist within C:\\Windows\\System32\\ by default.\nAn attacker can place their malicious logic within the PROCESS_ATTACH block of their library and restart the aforementioned services \"svchost.exe -k netsvcs\" to gain code execution on a remote machine.\n", "meta": { @@ -22268,8 +22548,8 @@ "logsource.category": "image_load", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.mdsec.co.uk/2020/09/i-like-to-move-it-windows-lateral-movement-part-1-wmi-event-subscription/", "https://twitter.com/HunterPlaybook/status/1301207718355759107", + "https://www.mdsec.co.uk/2020/09/i-like-to-move-it-windows-lateral-movement-part-1-wmi-event-subscription/", "https://threathunterplaybook.com/hunts/windows/200902-RemoteWMIActiveScriptEventConsumers/notebook.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_scrcons_wmi_scripteventconsumer.yml" ], @@ -22305,8 +22585,8 @@ "logsource.category": "image_load", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/sailay1996/awesome_windows_logical_bugs/blob/60cbb23a801f4c3195deac1cc46df27c225c3d07/dir_create2system.txt", "https://github.com/binderlabs/DirCreate2System", + "https://github.com/sailay1996/awesome_windows_logical_bugs/blob/60cbb23a801f4c3195deac1cc46df27c225c3d07/dir_create2system.txt", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_side_load_comctl32.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -22349,10 +22629,10 @@ "logsource.category": "image_load", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://twitter.com/chadtilbury/status/1275851297770610688", "https://github.com/bohops/WSMan-WinRM", "https://bohops.com/2020/05/12/ws-management-com-another-approach-for-winrm-lateral-movement/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/winrm/windows-remote-management-architecture", - "https://twitter.com/chadtilbury/status/1275851297770610688", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_wsman_provider_image_load.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -22539,8 +22819,8 @@ "logsource.category": "image_load", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/hackerhouse-opensource/iscsicpl_bypassUAC", "https://twitter.com/wdormann/status/1547583317410607110", + "https://github.com/hackerhouse-opensource/iscsicpl_bypassUAC", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_uac_bypass_iscsicpl.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -22769,8 +23049,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://github.com/surya-dev-singh/AmsiBypass-OpenSession", - "https://github.com/TheD1rkMtr/AMSI_patch", "https://infosecwriteups.com/amsi-bypass-new-way-2023-d506345944e9", + "https://github.com/TheD1rkMtr/AMSI_patch", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_dll_amsi_uncommon_process.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -22922,12 +23202,12 @@ "logsource.category": "image_load", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2013/12/08/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-5/", "https://github.com/Wh04m1001/SysmonEoP", - "https://clement.notin.org/blog/2020/09/12/CVE-2020-7315-McAfee-Agent-DLL-injection/", - "https://decoded.avast.io/martinchlumecky/png-steganography/", "http://remoteawesomethoughts.blogspot.com/2019/05/windows-10-task-schedulerservice.html", "https://posts.specterops.io/lateral-movement-scm-and-dll-hijacking-primer-d2f61e8ab992", - "https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2013/12/08/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-5/", + "https://clement.notin.org/blog/2020/09/12/CVE-2020-7315-McAfee-Agent-DLL-injection/", + "https://decoded.avast.io/martinchlumecky/png-steganography/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_side_load_non_existent_dlls.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -22957,49 +23237,6 @@ "uuid": "6b98b92b-4f00-4f62-b4fe-4d1920215771", "value": "Potential DLL Sideloading Of Non-Existent DLLs From System Folders" }, - { - "description": "Detects DLL sideloading of DLLs that are part of web browsers", - "meta": { - "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems), Wietze Beukema (project and research)", - "creation_date": "2022/08/17", - "falsepositive": [ - "Unknown" - ], - "filename": "image_load_side_load_web_browsers.yml", - "level": "medium", - "logsource.category": "image_load", - "logsource.product": "windows", - "refs": [ - "https://hijacklibs.net/", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_side_load_web_browsers.yml" - ], - "tags": [ - "attack.defense_evasion", - "attack.persistence", - "attack.privilege_escalation", - "attack.t1574.001", - "attack.t1574.002" - ] - }, - "related": [ - { - "dest-uuid": "2fee9321-3e71-4cf4-af24-d4d40d355b34", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - }, - { - "dest-uuid": "e64c62cf-9cd7-4a14-94ec-cdaac43ab44b", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - } - ], - "uuid": "72ca7c75-bf85-45cd-aca7-255d360e423c", - "value": "Web Browsers DLL Sideloading" - }, { "description": "Detects DLL sideloading of \"dbgcore.dll\"", "meta": { @@ -23056,8 +23293,8 @@ "logsource.category": "image_load", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "http://www.windowexe.com/bbs/board.php?q=jsschhlp-exe-c-program-files-common-files-justsystem-jsschhlp-jsschhlp", "https://www.welivesecurity.com/2022/12/14/unmasking-mirrorface-operation-liberalface-targeting-japanese-political-entities/", + "http://www.windowexe.com/bbs/board.php?q=jsschhlp-exe-c-program-files-common-files-justsystem-jsschhlp-jsschhlp", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_side_load_jsschhlp.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -23196,7 +23433,7 @@ "value": "FoggyWeb Backdoor DLL Loading" }, { - "description": "Detects DLL sideloading of DLLs usually located in system locations (System32, SysWOW64...)", + "description": "Detects DLL sideloading of DLLs usually located in system locations (System32, SysWOW64, etc.)", "meta": { "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "creation_date": "2022/08/14", @@ -23208,10 +23445,10 @@ "logsource.category": "image_load", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://blog.cyble.com/2022/07/21/qakbot-resurfaces-with-new-playbook/", - "https://blog.cyble.com/2022/07/27/targeted-attacks-being-carried-out-via-dll-sideloading/", "https://hijacklibs.net/", "https://github.com/XForceIR/SideLoadHunter/blob/cc7ef2e5d8908279b0c4cee4e8b6f85f7b8eed52/SideLoads/README.md", + "https://blog.cyble.com/2022/07/21/qakbot-resurfaces-with-new-playbook/", + "https://blog.cyble.com/2022/07/27/targeted-attacks-being-carried-out-via-dll-sideloading/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_side_load_from_non_system_location.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -23474,6 +23711,40 @@ "uuid": "f9df325d-d7bc-4a32-8a1a-2cc61dcefc63", "value": "Third Party Software DLL Sideloading" }, + { + "description": "Detects Microsoft Excel loading an Add-In (.xll) file from an uncommon location", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/12", + "falsepositive": [ + "Some tuning might be required to allow or remove certain locations used by the rule if you consider them as safe locations" + ], + "filename": "image_load_office_excel_xll_susp_load.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "image_load", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://wazuh.com/blog/detecting-xll-files-used-for-dropping-fin7-jssloader-with-wazuh/", + "https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/lnk-between-browsers", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_office_excel_xll_susp_load.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.execution", + "attack.t1204.002" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "232b7f21-adf9-4b42-b936-b9d6f7df856e", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "af4c4609-5755-42fe-8075-4effb49f5d44", + "value": "Microsoft Excel Add-In Loaded From Uncommon Location" + }, { "description": "Detects potential DLL hijack of \"iertutil.dll\" found in the DCOM InternetExplorer.Application Class", "meta": { @@ -23562,8 +23833,8 @@ "logsource.category": "image_load", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit-42-technical-analysis-seaduke/", "https://www.py2exe.org/", + "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit-42-technical-analysis-seaduke/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_susp_python_image_load.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -23596,10 +23867,10 @@ "logsource.category": "image_load", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://web.archive.org/web/20221026202428/https://gist.github.com/code-scrap/d7f152ffcdb3e0b02f7f394f5187f008", "https://blog.menasec.net/2019/07/interesting-difr-traces-of-net-clr.html", - "https://thewover.github.io/Introducing-Donut/", + "https://web.archive.org/web/20221026202428/https://gist.github.com/code-scrap/d7f152ffcdb3e0b02f7f394f5187f008", "https://github.com/tyranid/DotNetToJScript", + "https://thewover.github.io/Introducing-Donut/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_susp_script_dotnet_clr_dll_load.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -23633,9 +23904,9 @@ "logsource.category": "image_load", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/minidumpapiset/nf-minidumpapiset-minidumpwritedump", - "https://www.pinvoke.net/default.aspx/dbghelp/MiniDumpWriteDump.html", "https://medium.com/@fsx30/bypass-edrs-memory-protection-introduction-to-hooking-2efb21acffd6", + "https://www.pinvoke.net/default.aspx/dbghelp/MiniDumpWriteDump.html", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/minidumpapiset/nf-minidumpapiset-minidumpwritedump", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_dll_dbghelp_dbgcore_susp_load.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -23655,6 +23926,50 @@ "uuid": "0e277796-5f23-4e49-a490-483131d4f6e1", "value": "Load Of Dbghelp/Dbgcore DLL From Suspicious Process" }, + { + "description": "Detects potential DLL sideloading of \"wwlib.dll\"", + "meta": { + "author": "X__Junior (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/18", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unknown" + ], + "filename": "image_load_side_load_wwlib.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "image_load", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://securelist.com/apt-luminousmoth/103332/", + "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2022/11/03/family-tree-dll-sideloading-cases-may-be-related/", + "https://twitter.com/WhichbufferArda/status/1658829954182774784", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_side_load_wwlib.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.privilege_escalation", + "attack.t1574.001", + "attack.t1574.002" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "2fee9321-3e71-4cf4-af24-d4d40d355b34", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + }, + { + "dest-uuid": "e64c62cf-9cd7-4a14-94ec-cdaac43ab44b", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "e2e01011-5910-4267-9c3b-4149ed5479cf", + "value": "Potential WWlib.DLL Sideloading" + }, { "description": "Detects the use of Pingback backdoor that creates ICMP tunnel for C2 as described in the trustwave report", "meta": { @@ -23668,8 +23983,8 @@ "logsource.category": "image_load", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://app.any.run/tasks/4a54c651-b70b-4b72-84d7-f34d301d6406", "https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/backdoor-at-the-end-of-the-icmp-tunnel", + "https://app.any.run/tasks/4a54c651-b70b-4b72-84d7-f34d301d6406", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_malware_pingback_backdoor.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -23809,6 +24124,50 @@ "uuid": "6414b5cd-b19d-447e-bb5e-9f03940b5784", "value": "Potential DLL Sideloading Of DBGHELP.DLL" }, + { + "description": "Detects potential DLL sideloading of \"roboform.dll\", a DLL used by RoboForm Password Manager", + "meta": { + "author": "X__Junior (Nextron Systems), Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/14", + "falsepositive": [ + "If installed on a per-user level, the path would be located in \"AppData\\Local\". Add additional filters to reflect this mode of installation" + ], + "filename": "image_load_side_load_robform.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "image_load", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://twitter.com/t3ft3lb/status/1656194831830401024", + "https://www.roboform.com/", + "https://twitter.com/StopMalvertisin/status/1648604148848549888", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_side_load_robform.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.privilege_escalation", + "attack.t1574.001", + "attack.t1574.002" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "2fee9321-3e71-4cf4-af24-d4d40d355b34", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + }, + { + "dest-uuid": "e64c62cf-9cd7-4a14-94ec-cdaac43ab44b", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "f64c9b2d-b0ad-481d-9d03-7fc75020892a", + "value": "Potential RoboForm.DLL Sideloading" + }, { "description": "Detects SILENTTRINITY stager dll loading activity", "meta": { @@ -23954,8 +24313,8 @@ "logsource.category": "image_load", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://hijacklibs.net/entries/3rd_party/vlc/libvlc.html", "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/23/c/earth-preta-updated-stealthy-strategies.html", + "https://hijacklibs.net/entries/3rd_party/vlc/libvlc.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_side_load_libvlc.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -24391,8 +24750,8 @@ "logsource.category": "image_load", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/ly4k/SpoolFool", "https://github.com/hhlxf/PrintNightmare", + "https://github.com/ly4k/SpoolFool", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_spoolsv_dll_load.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -24535,6 +24894,49 @@ "uuid": "e6ce8457-68b1-485b-9bdd-3c2b5d679aa9", "value": "VBA DLL Loaded Via Office Application" }, + { + "description": "Detects potential DLL sideloading of \"chrome_frame_helper.dll\"", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems), Wietze Beukema (project and research)", + "creation_date": "2022/08/17", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unknown" + ], + "filename": "image_load_side_load_chrome_frame_helper.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "image_load", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://hijacklibs.net/entries/3rd_party/google/chrome_frame_helper.html", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_side_load_chrome_frame_helper.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.persistence", + "attack.privilege_escalation", + "attack.t1574.001", + "attack.t1574.002" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "2fee9321-3e71-4cf4-af24-d4d40d355b34", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + }, + { + "dest-uuid": "e64c62cf-9cd7-4a14-94ec-cdaac43ab44b", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "72ca7c75-bf85-45cd-aca7-255d360e423c", + "value": "Potential Chrome Frame Helper DLL Sideloading" + }, { "description": "Detects potential use of UIPromptForCredentials functions by looking for some of the DLLs needed for it.", "meta": { @@ -24548,9 +24950,9 @@ "logsource.category": "image_load", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1056.002/T1056.002.md#atomic-test-2---powershell---prompt-user-for-password", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/wincred/nf-wincred-creduipromptforcredentialsa", "https://securitydatasets.com/notebooks/small/windows/06_credential_access/SDWIN-201020013208.html", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1056.002/T1056.002.md#atomic-test-2---powershell---prompt-user-for-password", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_uipromptforcreds_dlls.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -24617,9 +25019,9 @@ "logsource.category": "image_load", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/oulusoyum/status/1191329746069655553", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Tttracer/", "https://twitter.com/mattifestation/status/1196390321783025666", + "https://twitter.com/oulusoyum/status/1191329746069655553", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/image_load/image_load_tttracer_mod_load.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -24770,8 +25172,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_classic_start", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://nmap.org/ncat/", "https://github.com/besimorhino/powercat", + "https://nmap.org/ncat/", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1095/T1095.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_classic/posh_pc_powercat.yml" ], @@ -24805,9 +25207,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://twitter.com/chadtilbury/status/1275851297770610688", "https://github.com/bohops/WSMan-WinRM", "https://bohops.com/2020/05/12/ws-management-com-another-approach-for-winrm-lateral-movement/", - "https://twitter.com/chadtilbury/status/1275851297770610688", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_classic/posh_pc_wsman_com_provider_no_powershell.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -24945,40 +25347,6 @@ "uuid": "c70e019b-1479-4b65-b0cc-cd0c6093a599", "value": "PowerShell Called from an Executable Version Mismatch" }, - { - "description": "RemoteFXvGPUDisablement.exe is an abusable, signed PowerShell host executable that was introduced in Windows 10 and Server 2019 (OS Build 17763.1339).", - "meta": { - "author": "frack113", - "creation_date": "2021/07/13", - "falsepositive": [ - "Unknown" - ], - "filename": "posh_pc_susp_athremotefxvgpudisablementcommand.yml", - "level": "medium", - "logsource.category": "No established category", - "logsource.product": "windows", - "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/AtomicTestHarnesses/blob/7e1e4da116801e3d6fcc6bedb207064577e40572/TestHarnesses/T1218_SignedBinaryProxyExecution/InvokeRemoteFXvGPUDisablementCommand.ps1", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1218/T1218.md", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_classic/posh_pc_susp_athremotefxvgpudisablementcommand.yml" - ], - "tags": [ - "attack.defense_evasion", - "attack.t1218" - ] - }, - "related": [ - { - "dest-uuid": "457c7820-d331-465a-915e-42f85500ccc4", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - } - ], - "uuid": "f65e22f9-819e-4f96-9c7b-498364ae7a25", - "value": "Abusable Invoke-ATHRemoteFXvGPUDisablementCommand - PowerShell" - }, { "description": "Detects alternate PowerShell hosts potentially bypassing detections looking for powershell.exe", "meta": { @@ -25061,8 +25429,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_classic_start", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1490/T1490.md", "https://www.fortinet.com/blog/threat-research/stomping-shadow-copies-a-second-look-into-deletion-methods", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1490/T1490.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_classic/posh_pc_delete_volume_shadow_copies.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -25214,6 +25582,40 @@ "uuid": "30a8cb77-8eb3-4cfb-8e79-ad457c5a4592", "value": "Renamed Powershell Under Powershell Channel" }, + { + "description": "Detects PowerShell module creation where the module Contents are set to \"function Get-VMRemoteFXPhysicalVideoAdapter\". This could be a sign of potential abuse of the \"RemoteFXvGPUDisablement.exe\" binary which is known to be vulnerable to module load-order hijacking.", + "meta": { + "author": "frack113, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2021/07/13", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unknown" + ], + "filename": "posh_pc_remotefxvgpudisablement_abuse.yml", + "level": "high", + "logsource.category": "No established category", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1218/T1218.md", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/AtomicTestHarnesses/blob/7e1e4da116801e3d6fcc6bedb207064577e40572/TestHarnesses/T1218_SignedBinaryProxyExecution/InvokeRemoteFXvGPUDisablementCommand.ps1", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_classic/posh_pc_remotefxvgpudisablement_abuse.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.t1218" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "457c7820-d331-465a-915e-42f85500ccc4", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "f65e22f9-819e-4f96-9c7b-498364ae7a25", + "value": "Potential RemoteFXvGPUDisablement.EXE Abuse" + }, { "description": "Attempting to disable scheduled scanning and other parts of windows defender atp. Or set default actions to allow.", "meta": { @@ -25371,8 +25773,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://newtonpaul.com/analysing-fileless-malware-cobalt-strike-beacon/", - "https://labs.sentinelone.com/top-tier-russian-organized-cybercrime-group-unveils-fileless-stealthy-powertrick-backdoor-for-high-value-targets/", "https://www.mdeditor.tw/pl/pgRt", + "https://labs.sentinelone.com/top-tier-russian-organized-cybercrime-group-unveils-fileless-stealthy-powertrick-backdoor-for-high-value-targets/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_module/posh_pm_bad_opsec_artifacts.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -25405,8 +25807,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_module", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.ired.team/offensive-security-experiments/active-directory-kerberos-abuse/active-directory-enumeration-with-ad-module-without-rsat-or-admin-privileges", "https://twitter.com/cyb3rops/status/1617108657166061568?s=20", + "https://www.ired.team/offensive-security-experiments/active-directory-kerberos-abuse/active-directory-enumeration-with-ad-module-without-rsat-or-admin-privileges", "https://github.com/samratashok/ADModule", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_module/posh_pm_active_directory_module_dll_import.yml" ], @@ -25650,8 +26052,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_module", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/MichaelGrafnetter/DSInternals/blob/7ba59c12ee9a1cb430d7dc186a3366842dd612c8/Documentation/PowerShell/Get-ADDBAccount.md", "https://www.n00py.io/2022/03/manipulating-user-passwords-without-mimikatz/", + "https://github.com/MichaelGrafnetter/DSInternals/blob/7ba59c12ee9a1cb430d7dc186a3366842dd612c8/Documentation/PowerShell/Get-ADDBAccount.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_module/posh_pm_get_addbaccount.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -25759,23 +26161,23 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_module", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/dafthack/DomainPasswordSpray/blob/b13d64a5834694aa73fd2aea9911a83027c465a7/DomainPasswordSpray.ps1", + "https://github.com/BC-SECURITY/Invoke-ZeroLogon/blob/111d17c7fec486d9bb23387e2e828b09a26075e4/Invoke-ZeroLogon.ps1", + "https://github.com/besimorhino/powercat", + "https://github.com/xorrior/RandomPS-Scripts/blob/848c919bfce4e2d67b626cbcf4404341cfe3d3b6/Get-DXWebcamVideo.ps1", "https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/06/06/shining-the-light-on-black-basta/", + "https://github.com/samratashok/nishang", + "https://github.com/DarkCoderSc/PowerRunAsSystem/", + "https://github.com/rvrsh3ll/Misc-Powershell-Scripts/blob/6f23bb41f9675d7e2d32bacccff75e931ae00554/OfficeMemScraper.ps1", + "https://github.com/adrecon/AzureADRecon", "https://bloodhound.readthedocs.io/en/latest/data-collection/azurehound.html", + "https://adsecurity.org/?p=2921", + "https://github.com/HarmJ0y/DAMP", "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/threat-assessment-black-basta-ransomware/", "https://github.com/adrecon/ADRecon", - "https://github.com/HarmJ0y/DAMP", - "https://github.com/rvrsh3ll/Misc-Powershell-Scripts/blob/6f23bb41f9675d7e2d32bacccff75e931ae00554/OfficeMemScraper.ps1", - "https://github.com/calebstewart/CVE-2021-1675", - "https://github.com/BloodHoundAD/BloodHound/blob/0927441f67161cc6dc08a53c63ceb8e333f55874/Collectors/AzureHound.ps1", - "https://github.com/samratashok/nishang", - "https://github.com/besimorhino/powercat", - "https://adsecurity.org/?p=2921", "https://github.com/Kevin-Robertson/Powermad", - "https://github.com/BC-SECURITY/Invoke-ZeroLogon/blob/111d17c7fec486d9bb23387e2e828b09a26075e4/Invoke-ZeroLogon.ps1", - "https://github.com/DarkCoderSc/PowerRunAsSystem/", - "https://github.com/adrecon/AzureADRecon", - "https://github.com/xorrior/RandomPS-Scripts/blob/848c919bfce4e2d67b626cbcf4404341cfe3d3b6/Get-DXWebcamVideo.ps1", + "https://github.com/dafthack/DomainPasswordSpray/blob/b13d64a5834694aa73fd2aea9911a83027c465a7/DomainPasswordSpray.ps1", + "https://github.com/BloodHoundAD/BloodHound/blob/0927441f67161cc6dc08a53c63ceb8e333f55874/Collectors/AzureHound.ps1", + "https://github.com/calebstewart/CVE-2021-1675", "https://github.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/PowerSharpPack/tree/master/PowerSharpBinaries", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_module/posh_pm_malicious_commandlets.yml" ], @@ -26141,23 +26543,23 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_module", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/dafthack/DomainPasswordSpray/blob/b13d64a5834694aa73fd2aea9911a83027c465a7/DomainPasswordSpray.ps1", - "https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/06/06/shining-the-light-on-black-basta/", - "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/threat-assessment-black-basta-ransomware/", - "https://github.com/NetSPI/PowerUpSQL", - "https://github.com/HarmJ0y/DAMP", - "https://github.com/rvrsh3ll/Misc-Powershell-Scripts/blob/6f23bb41f9675d7e2d32bacccff75e931ae00554/OfficeMemScraper.ps1", - "https://github.com/samratashok/nishang", - "https://github.com/besimorhino/powercat", - "https://github.com/PowerShellMafia/PowerSploit", - "https://github.com/AlsidOfficial/WSUSpendu/", - "https://github.com/CsEnox/EventViewer-UACBypass", - "https://github.com/nettitude/Invoke-PowerThIEf", - "https://github.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/PowerSharpPack/tree/master/PowerSharpBinaries", "https://github.com/BC-SECURITY/Invoke-ZeroLogon/blob/111d17c7fec486d9bb23387e2e828b09a26075e4/Invoke-ZeroLogon.ps1", - "https://github.com/DarkCoderSc/PowerRunAsSystem/", + "https://github.com/besimorhino/powercat", "https://github.com/xorrior/RandomPS-Scripts/blob/848c919bfce4e2d67b626cbcf4404341cfe3d3b6/Get-DXWebcamVideo.ps1", + "https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/06/06/shining-the-light-on-black-basta/", + "https://github.com/samratashok/nishang", + "https://github.com/DarkCoderSc/PowerRunAsSystem/", + "https://github.com/nettitude/Invoke-PowerThIEf", + "https://github.com/PowerShellMafia/PowerSploit", + "https://github.com/rvrsh3ll/Misc-Powershell-Scripts/blob/6f23bb41f9675d7e2d32bacccff75e931ae00554/OfficeMemScraper.ps1", + "https://github.com/dafthack/DomainPasswordSpray/blob/b13d64a5834694aa73fd2aea9911a83027c465a7/DomainPasswordSpray.ps1", + "https://github.com/CsEnox/EventViewer-UACBypass", + "https://github.com/HarmJ0y/DAMP", + "https://github.com/NetSPI/PowerUpSQL", + "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/threat-assessment-black-basta-ransomware/", "https://github.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/WinPwn", + "https://github.com/AlsidOfficial/WSUSpendu/", + "https://github.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/PowerSharpPack/tree/master/PowerSharpBinaries", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_module/posh_pm_exploit_scripts.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -26393,21 +26795,21 @@ "value": "Suspicious Computer Machine Password by PowerShell" }, { - "description": "RemoteFXvGPUDisablement.exe is an abusable, signed PowerShell host executable that was introduced in Windows 10 and Server 2019 (OS Build 17763.1339).", + "description": "Detects PowerShell module creation where the module Contents are set to \"function Get-VMRemoteFXPhysicalVideoAdapter\". This could be a sign of potential abuse of the \"RemoteFXvGPUDisablement.exe\" binary which is known to be vulnerable to module load-order hijacking.", "meta": { - "author": "frack113", + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems), frack113", "creation_date": "2021/07/13", "falsepositive": [ "Unknown" ], - "filename": "posh_pm_susp_athremotefxvgpudisablementcommand.yml", - "level": "medium", + "filename": "posh_pm_remotefxvgpudisablement_abuse.yml", + "level": "high", "logsource.category": "ps_module", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/AtomicTestHarnesses/blob/7e1e4da116801e3d6fcc6bedb207064577e40572/TestHarnesses/T1218_SignedBinaryProxyExecution/InvokeRemoteFXvGPUDisablementCommand.ps1", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1218/T1218.md", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_module/posh_pm_susp_athremotefxvgpudisablementcommand.yml" + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/AtomicTestHarnesses/blob/7e1e4da116801e3d6fcc6bedb207064577e40572/TestHarnesses/T1218_SignedBinaryProxyExecution/InvokeRemoteFXvGPUDisablementCommand.ps1", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_module/posh_pm_remotefxvgpudisablement_abuse.yml" ], "tags": [ "attack.defense_evasion", @@ -26424,7 +26826,7 @@ } ], "uuid": "38a7625e-b2cb-485d-b83d-aff137d859f4", - "value": "Abusable Invoke-ATHRemoteFXvGPUDisablementCommand - PowerShell Module" + "value": "Potential RemoteFXvGPUDisablement.EXE Abuse - PowerShell Module" }, { "description": "Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of network connections to or from the compromised system they are currently accessing or from remote systems by querying for information over the network.", @@ -26568,12 +26970,12 @@ "value": "Change User Agents with WebRequest" }, { - "description": "Detects usage of the \"Add-WindowsCapability\" cmdlet to add new windows capabilities. Notable capabilities could be \"OpenSSH\" and others.", + "description": "Detects usage of the \"Add-WindowsCapability\" cmdlet to add Windows capabilities. Notable capabilities could be \"OpenSSH\" and others.", "meta": { "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "creation_date": "2023/01/22", "falsepositive": [ - "Legitimate usage of the capabilities by administartors or users. Filter accordingly" + "Legitimate usage of the capabilities by administrators or users. Add additional filters accordingly." ], "filename": "posh_ps_add_windows_capability.yml", "level": "medium", @@ -26589,7 +26991,7 @@ ] }, "uuid": "155c7fd5-47b4-49b2-bbeb-eb4fab335429", - "value": "Add New Windows Capability - ScriptBlock" + "value": "Add Windows Capability Via PowerShell Script" }, { "description": "Detects TOKEN OBFUSCATION technique from Invoke-Obfuscation", @@ -26637,8 +27039,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://attack.mitre.org/datasources/DS0005/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.management/get-wmiobject?view=powershell-5.1&viewFallbackFrom=powershell-7", + "https://attack.mitre.org/datasources/DS0005/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_susp_gwmi.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -26671,8 +27073,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://4sysops.com/archives/use-powershell-to-download-a-file-with-http-https-and-ftp/", "https://blog.jourdant.me/post/3-ways-to-download-files-with-powershell", + "https://4sysops.com/archives/use-powershell-to-download-a-file-with-http-https-and-ftp/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_web_request_cmd_and_cmdlets.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -26692,6 +27094,40 @@ "uuid": "1139d2e2-84b1-4226-b445-354492eba8ba", "value": "Usage Of Web Request Commands And Cmdlets - ScriptBlock" }, + { + "description": "Detects PowerShell module creation where the module Contents are set to \"function Get-VMRemoteFXPhysicalVideoAdapter\". This could be a sign of potential abuse of the \"RemoteFXvGPUDisablement.exe\" binary which is known to be vulnerable to module load-order hijacking.", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/09", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unknown" + ], + "filename": "posh_ps_remotefxvgpudisablement_abuse.yml", + "level": "high", + "logsource.category": "ps_script", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1218/T1218.md", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/AtomicTestHarnesses/blob/7e1e4da116801e3d6fcc6bedb207064577e40572/TestHarnesses/T1218_SignedBinaryProxyExecution/InvokeRemoteFXvGPUDisablementCommand.ps1", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_remotefxvgpudisablement_abuse.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.t1218" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "457c7820-d331-465a-915e-42f85500ccc4", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "cacef8fc-9d3d-41f7-956d-455c6e881bc5", + "value": "Potential RemoteFXvGPUDisablement.EXE Abuse - PowerShell ScriptBlock" + }, { "description": "Uses PowerShell to install/copy a a file into a system directory such as \"System32\" or \"SysWOW64\"", "meta": { @@ -26813,8 +27249,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.core/new-pssession?view=powershell-7.2", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1059.001/T1059.001.md#atomic-test-10---powershell-invoke-downloadcradle", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.core/new-pssession?view=powershell-7.2", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_remote_session_creation.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -26946,9 +27382,9 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/desktop/ms766431(v=vs.85)", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1059.001/T1059.001.md#atomic-test-7---powershell-msxml-com-object---with-prompt", "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_id/research/22/e/uncovering-a-kingminer-botnet-attack-using-trend-micro-managed-x.html", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/desktop/ms766431(v=vs.85)", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_msxml_com.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -27099,9 +27535,9 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://adsecurity.org/?p=2277", - "https://powersploit.readthedocs.io/en/stable/Recon/README", "https://thedfirreport.com/2020/10/08/ryuks-return", + "https://powersploit.readthedocs.io/en/stable/Recon/README", + "https://adsecurity.org/?p=2277", "https://github.com/PowerShellMafia/PowerSploit/tree/master/Recon", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_powerview_malicious_commandlets.yml" ], @@ -27244,9 +27680,9 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.utility/send-mailmessage?view=powershell-7.2", "https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2821.txt", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1048.003/T1048.003.md#atomic-test-5---exfiltration-over-alternative-protocol---smtp", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.utility/send-mailmessage?view=powershell-7.2", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_send_mailmessage.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -27279,9 +27715,9 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2022/09/lazarus-three-rats.html", "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/10/18/defenders-beware-a-case-for-post-ransomware-investigations/", "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/sites/default/files/publications/aa22-320a_joint_csa_iranian_government-sponsored_apt_actors_compromise_federal%20network_deploy_crypto%20miner_credential_harvester.pdf", + "http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2022/09/lazarus-three-rats.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_computer_discovery_get_adcomputer.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -27516,10 +27952,10 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "http://woshub.com/manage-windows-firewall-powershell/", - "https://www.tutorialspoint.com/how-to-get-windows-firewall-profile-settings-using-powershell", - "http://powershellhelp.space/commands/set-netfirewallrule-psv5.php", "https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/windows-firewall-disabled-via-powershell.html", + "https://www.tutorialspoint.com/how-to-get-windows-firewall-profile-settings-using-powershell", + "http://woshub.com/manage-windows-firewall-powershell/", + "http://powershellhelp.space/commands/set-netfirewallrule-psv5.php", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/netsecurity/set-netfirewallprofile?view=windowsserver2019-ps", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_windows_firewall_profile_disabled.yml" ], @@ -27553,8 +27989,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1136.002/T1136.002.md#atomic-test-3---create-a-new-domain-account-using-powershell", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.directoryservices.accountmanagement?view=dotnet-plat-ext-6.0", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1136.002/T1136.002.md#atomic-test-3---create-a-new-domain-account-using-powershell", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_directoryservices_accountmanagement.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -27643,8 +28079,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1056.001/src/Get-Keystrokes.ps1", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1218/T1218.md", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1056.001/src/Get-Keystrokes.ps1", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_keylogging.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -27710,10 +28146,10 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://m365internals.com/2022/10/07/hunting-in-on-premises-exchange-server-logs/", - "https://youtu.be/5mqid-7zp8k?t=2481", "https://peterjson.medium.com/reproducing-the-proxyshell-pwn2own-exploit-49743a4ea9a1", + "https://youtu.be/5mqid-7zp8k?t=2481", "https://blog.orange.tw/2021/08/proxylogon-a-new-attack-surface-on-ms-exchange-part-1.html", + "https://m365internals.com/2022/10/07/hunting-in-on-premises-exchange-server-logs/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_mailboxexport_share.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -27802,8 +28238,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://labs.withsecure.com/publications/fin7-target-veeam-servers", "https://www.fortypoundhead.com/showcontent.asp?artid=24022", + "https://labs.withsecure.com/publications/fin7-target-veeam-servers", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_resolve_list_of_ip_from_file.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -28109,8 +28545,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1553.005/T1553.005.md#atomic-test-3---remove-the-zoneidentifier-alternate-data-stream", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.utility/unblock-file?view=powershell-7.2", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1553.005/T1553.005.md#atomic-test-3---remove-the-zoneidentifier-alternate-data-stream", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_susp_unblock_file.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -28359,8 +28795,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/WindowsDocs/status/1620078135080325122", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/msix/package/unsigned-package", + "https://twitter.com/WindowsDocs/status/1620078135080325122", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_install_unsigned_appx_packages.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -28516,8 +28952,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1070.004/T1070.004.md", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.management/Remove-Item?view=powershell-5.1&viewFallbackFrom=powershell-7", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1070.004/T1070.004.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_remove_item_path.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -28619,8 +29055,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/NathanMcNulty/status/1569497348841287681", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/dnsclient/add-dnsclientnrptrule?view=windowsserver2022-ps", + "https://twitter.com/NathanMcNulty/status/1569497348841287681", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_add_dnsclient_rule.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -28784,8 +29220,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.ired.team/offensive-security-experiments/active-directory-kerberos-abuse/active-directory-enumeration-with-ad-module-without-rsat-or-admin-privileges", "https://twitter.com/cyb3rops/status/1617108657166061568?s=20", + "https://www.ired.team/offensive-security-experiments/active-directory-kerberos-abuse/active-directory-enumeration-with-ad-module-without-rsat-or-admin-privileges", "https://github.com/samratashok/ADModule", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_active_directory_module_dll_import.yml" ], @@ -28811,8 +29247,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://bi-zone.medium.com/from-pentest-to-apt-attack-cybercriminal-group-fin7-disguises-its-malware-as-an-ethical-hackers-c23c9a75e319", "https://github.com/sense-of-security/ADRecon/blob/11881a24e9c8b207f31b56846809ce1fb189bcc9/ADRecon.ps1", + "https://bi-zone.medium.com/from-pentest-to-apt-attack-cybercriminal-group-fin7-disguises-its-malware-as-an-ethical-hackers-c23c9a75e319", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_adrecon_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -29099,9 +29535,9 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1562.001/T1562.001.md", "https://bidouillesecurity.com/disable-windows-defender-in-powershell/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/defender/set-mppreference?view=windowsserver2022-ps", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1562.001/T1562.001.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_tamper_defender.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -29185,7 +29621,7 @@ } ], "uuid": "fa2559c8-1197-471d-9cdd-05a0273d4522", - "value": "Potential AMSI Bypass Using NULL Bits - ScriptBlockLogging" + "value": "Potential AMSI Bypass Script Using NULL Bits" }, { "description": "Detects usage of a PowerShell command to dump the live memory of a Windows machine", @@ -29232,8 +29668,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://o365blog.com/aadinternals/", "https://github.com/Gerenios/AADInternals", + "https://o365blog.com/aadinternals/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_aadinternals_cmdlets_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -29344,8 +29780,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1021.002/T1021.002.md#atomic-test-2---map-admin-share-powershell", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.management/new-psdrive?view=powershell-7.2", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1021.002/T1021.002.md#atomic-test-2---map-admin-share-powershell", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_susp_new_psdrive.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -29411,8 +29847,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1564.004/T1564.004.md", "http://www.powertheshell.com/ntfsstreams/", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1564.004/T1564.004.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_ntfs_ads_access.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -29488,8 +29924,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1053.005/T1053.005.md#atomic-test-6---wmi-invoke-cimmethod-scheduled-task", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1053.005/T1053.005.md#atomic-test-4---powershell-cmdlet-scheduled-task", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1053.005/T1053.005.md#atomic-test-6---wmi-invoke-cimmethod-scheduled-task", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_cmdlet_scheduled_task.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -29623,8 +30059,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1574.011/T1574.011.md#atomic-test-1---service-registry-permissions-weakness", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.security/get-acl?view=powershell-7.2", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1574.011/T1574.011.md#atomic-test-1---service-registry-permissions-weakness", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_get_acl_service.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -29657,8 +30093,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://attack.mitre.org/datasources/DS0005/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.management/get-wmiobject?view=powershell-5.1&viewFallbackFrom=powershell-7", + "https://attack.mitre.org/datasources/DS0005/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_create_volume_shadow_copy.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -29691,8 +30127,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.pwndefend.com/2021/02/15/retrieving-passwords-from-veeam-backup-servers/", "https://labs.withsecure.com/publications/fin7-target-veeam-servers", + "https://www.pwndefend.com/2021/02/15/retrieving-passwords-from-veeam-backup-servers/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_veeam_credential_dumping_script.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -29773,8 +30209,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/5b223758-07d6-4100-9e11-238cfdd0fe97.html", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1070.001/T1070.001.md", "https://twitter.com/oroneequalsone/status/1568432028361830402", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1070.001/T1070.001.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_susp_clear_eventlog.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -29916,6 +30352,41 @@ "uuid": "09658312-bc27-4a3b-91c5-e49ab9046d1b", "value": "WMIC Unquoted Services Path Lookup - PowerShell" }, + { + "description": "Detects calls to cmdlets inside of PowerShell scripts that are used to export certificates from the local certificate store. Threat actors were seen abusing this to steal private keys from compromised machines.", + "meta": { + "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2021/04/23", + "falsepositive": [ + "Legitimate certificate exports by administrators. Additional filters might be required." + ], + "filename": "posh_ps_export_certificate.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "ps_script", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://www.splunk.com/en_us/blog/security/breaking-the-chain-defending-against-certificate-services-abuse.html", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/pki/export-pfxcertificate", + "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/analysis-reports/ar21-112a", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_export_certificate.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.credential_access", + "attack.t1552.004" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "60b508a1-6a5e-46b1-821a-9f7b78752abf", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "aa7a3fce-bef5-4311-9cc1-5f04bb8c308c", + "value": "Certificate Exported Via PowerShell - ScriptBlock" + }, { "description": "Detects code fragments found in small and obfuscated AMSI bypass PowerShell scripts", "meta": { @@ -30065,8 +30536,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2022/09/lazarus-three-rats.html", "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/10/18/defenders-beware-a-case-for-post-ransomware-investigations/", + "http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2022/09/lazarus-three-rats.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_user_discovery_get_aduser.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -30336,8 +30807,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/harleyQu1nn/AggressorScripts", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1518/T1518.md", + "https://github.com/harleyQu1nn/AggressorScripts", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_software_discovery.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -30445,8 +30916,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/storage/mount-diskimage?view=windowsserver2022-ps", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1553.005/T1553.005.md#atomic-test-1---mount-iso-image", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/storage/mount-diskimage?view=windowsserver2022-ps", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_susp_mount_diskimage.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -30480,9 +30951,9 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://github.com/hlldz/Phant0m/blob/30c2935d8cf4aafda17ee2fab7cd0c4aa9a607c2/old/Invoke-Phant0m.ps1", - "https://posts.specterops.io/entering-a-covenant-net-command-and-control-e11038bcf462", "https://github.com/PowerShellMafia/PowerSploit/blob/d943001a7defb5e0d1657085a77a0e78609be58f/CodeExecution/Invoke-ReflectivePEInjection.ps1", "https://gist.github.com/MHaggis/0dbe00ad401daa7137c81c99c268cfb7", + "https://posts.specterops.io/entering-a-covenant-net-command-and-control-e11038bcf462", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_susp_keywords.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -30549,8 +31020,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-on-server", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/dism/enable-windowsoptionalfeature?view=windowsserver2022-ps", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/projfs/enabling-windows-projected-file-system", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/dism/enable-windowsoptionalfeature?view=windowsserver2022-ps", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_enable_susp_windows_optional_feature.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -30606,8 +31077,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/activedirectory/get-addefaultdomainpasswordpolicy", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1201/T1201.md#atomic-test-9---enumerate-active-directory-password-policy-with-get-addefaultdomainpasswordpolicy", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/activedirectory/get-addefaultdomainpasswordpolicy", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_susp_get_addefaultdomainpasswordpolicy.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -30803,40 +31274,6 @@ "uuid": "16b37b70-6fcf-4814-a092-c36bd3aafcbd", "value": "PowerShell ShellCode" }, - { - "description": "Detects Commandlet that is used to export certificates from the local certificate store and sometimes used by threat actors to steal private keys from compromised machines", - "meta": { - "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)", - "creation_date": "2021/04/23", - "falsepositive": [ - "Legitimate certificate exports invoked by administrators or users (depends on processes in the environment - filter if unusable)" - ], - "filename": "posh_ps_susp_export_pfxcertificate.yml", - "level": "high", - "logsource.category": "ps_script", - "logsource.product": "windows", - "refs": [ - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/pki/export-pfxcertificate", - "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/analysis-reports/ar21-112a", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_susp_export_pfxcertificate.yml" - ], - "tags": [ - "attack.credential_access", - "attack.t1552.004" - ] - }, - "related": [ - { - "dest-uuid": "60b508a1-6a5e-46b1-821a-9f7b78752abf", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - } - ], - "uuid": "aa7a3fce-bef5-4311-9cc1-5f04bb8c308c", - "value": "Suspicious Export-PfxCertificate" - }, { "description": "Adversaries may attempt to find local system groups and permission settings.\nThe knowledge of local system permission groups can help adversaries determine which groups exist and which users belong to a particular group.\nAdversaries may use this information to determine which users have elevated permissions, such as the users found within the local administrators group.\n", "meta": { @@ -30917,8 +31354,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/d4486b63512755316625230e0c9c81655093be93876e0d80732e7eeaf7d83476/content", - "https://twitter.com/ScumBots/status/1610626724257046529", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.windows.input.keyboard.iskeydown?view=windowsdesktop-7.0", + "https://twitter.com/ScumBots/status/1610626724257046529", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/720a7ee9f2178c70501d7e3f4bcc28a4f456e200486dbd401b25af6da3b4da62/content", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_susp_keylogger_activity.yml" ], @@ -31053,8 +31490,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.type.gettypefromclsid?view=net-7.0", "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-powershell-abuse?slide=57", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.type.gettypefromclsid?view=net-7.0", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_download_com_cradles.yml" ], "tags": "No established tags" @@ -31116,23 +31553,23 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/dafthack/DomainPasswordSpray/blob/b13d64a5834694aa73fd2aea9911a83027c465a7/DomainPasswordSpray.ps1", + "https://github.com/BC-SECURITY/Invoke-ZeroLogon/blob/111d17c7fec486d9bb23387e2e828b09a26075e4/Invoke-ZeroLogon.ps1", + "https://github.com/besimorhino/powercat", + "https://github.com/xorrior/RandomPS-Scripts/blob/848c919bfce4e2d67b626cbcf4404341cfe3d3b6/Get-DXWebcamVideo.ps1", "https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/06/06/shining-the-light-on-black-basta/", + "https://github.com/samratashok/nishang", + "https://github.com/DarkCoderSc/PowerRunAsSystem/", + "https://github.com/rvrsh3ll/Misc-Powershell-Scripts/blob/6f23bb41f9675d7e2d32bacccff75e931ae00554/OfficeMemScraper.ps1", + "https://github.com/adrecon/AzureADRecon", "https://bloodhound.readthedocs.io/en/latest/data-collection/azurehound.html", + "https://adsecurity.org/?p=2921", + "https://github.com/HarmJ0y/DAMP", "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/threat-assessment-black-basta-ransomware/", "https://github.com/adrecon/ADRecon", - "https://github.com/HarmJ0y/DAMP", - "https://github.com/rvrsh3ll/Misc-Powershell-Scripts/blob/6f23bb41f9675d7e2d32bacccff75e931ae00554/OfficeMemScraper.ps1", - "https://github.com/calebstewart/CVE-2021-1675", - "https://github.com/BloodHoundAD/BloodHound/blob/0927441f67161cc6dc08a53c63ceb8e333f55874/Collectors/AzureHound.ps1", - "https://github.com/samratashok/nishang", - "https://github.com/besimorhino/powercat", - "https://adsecurity.org/?p=2921", "https://github.com/Kevin-Robertson/Powermad", - "https://github.com/BC-SECURITY/Invoke-ZeroLogon/blob/111d17c7fec486d9bb23387e2e828b09a26075e4/Invoke-ZeroLogon.ps1", - "https://github.com/DarkCoderSc/PowerRunAsSystem/", - "https://github.com/adrecon/AzureADRecon", - "https://github.com/xorrior/RandomPS-Scripts/blob/848c919bfce4e2d67b626cbcf4404341cfe3d3b6/Get-DXWebcamVideo.ps1", + "https://github.com/dafthack/DomainPasswordSpray/blob/b13d64a5834694aa73fd2aea9911a83027c465a7/DomainPasswordSpray.ps1", + "https://github.com/BloodHoundAD/BloodHound/blob/0927441f67161cc6dc08a53c63ceb8e333f55874/Collectors/AzureHound.ps1", + "https://github.com/calebstewart/CVE-2021-1675", "https://github.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/PowerSharpPack/tree/master/PowerSharpBinaries", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_malicious_commandlets.yml" ], @@ -31265,9 +31702,9 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://stefanos.cloud/blog/kb/how-to-clear-the-powershell-command-history/", - "https://community.sophos.com/sophos-labs/b/blog/posts/powershell-command-history-forensics", "https://www.shellhacks.com/clear-history-powershell/", + "https://community.sophos.com/sophos-labs/b/blog/posts/powershell-command-history-forensics", + "https://stefanos.cloud/blog/kb/how-to-clear-the-powershell-command-history/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_clearing_windows_console_history.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -31309,8 +31746,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://m0chan.github.io/2019/07/31/How-To-Attack-Kerberos-101.html", - "https://github.com/GhostPack/Rubeus", "https://www.harmj0y.net/blog/redteaming/from-kekeo-to-rubeus/", + "https://github.com/GhostPack/Rubeus", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_hktl_rubeus.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -31467,9 +31904,9 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-powershell-abuse?slide=42", "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-powershell-abuse?slide=41", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/microsoft.hpc.scheduler.store.cx509enrollmentwebclassfactoryclass?view=hpc-sdk-5.1.6115", - "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-powershell-abuse?slide=42", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_x509enrollment.yml" ], "tags": "No established tags" @@ -31631,8 +32068,8 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/Arno0x/DNSExfiltrator", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1048/T1048.md#atomic-test-3---dnsexfiltration-doh", + "https://github.com/Arno0x/DNSExfiltrator", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_invoke_dnsexfiltration.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -32050,9 +32487,9 @@ "logsource.category": "ps_script", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1020/T1020.md", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.utility/invoke-webrequest?view=powershell-7.2", "https://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec9.html", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1020/T1020.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/powershell/powershell_script/posh_ps_script_with_upload_capabilities.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -32106,12 +32543,12 @@ "value": "Root Certificate Installed - PowerShell" }, { - "description": "Detects raw disk access using uncommon tools, which could indicate possible defense evasion attempts", + "description": "Detects raw disk access using uncommon tools or tools that are located in suspicious locations (heavy filtering is required), which could indicate possible defense evasion attempts", "meta": { "author": "Teymur Kheirkhabarov, oscd.community", "creation_date": "2019/10/22", "falsepositive": [ - "Legitimate Administrator using tool for raw access or ongoing forensic investigation" + "Likely" ], "filename": "raw_access_thread_disk_access_using_illegitimate_tools.yml", "level": "low", @@ -32261,9 +32698,9 @@ "logsource.category": "create_remote_thread", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/alerts/aa20-259a", "https://github.com/denandz/KeeFarce", "https://github.com/GhostPack/KeeThief", + "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/alerts/aa20-259a", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/create_remote_thread/create_remote_thread_win_keepass.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -32543,6 +32980,40 @@ "uuid": "2e4e488a-6164-4811-9ea1-f960c7359c40", "value": "HackTool - CACTUSTORCH Remote Thread Creation" }, + { + "description": "Detects driver load of the Process Hacker tool", + "meta": { + "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2022/11/16", + "falsepositive": [ + "Legitimate use of process hacker or system informer by low level developers or system administrators" + ], + "filename": "driver_load_win_pua_process_hacker.yml", + "level": "high", + "logsource.category": "driver_load", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://processhacker.sourceforge.io/", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/driver_load/driver_load_win_pua_process_hacker.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.privilege_escalation", + "cve.2021.21551", + "attack.t1543" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "106c0cf6-bf73-4601-9aa8-0945c2715ec5", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "67add051-9ee7-4ad3-93ba-42935615ae8d", + "value": "PUA - Process Hacker Driver Load" + }, { "description": "Detects the load of the signed poortry driver used by UNC3944 as reported by Mandiant and Sentinel One.", "meta": { @@ -32663,11 +33134,11 @@ "logsource.category": "driver_load", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/fengjixuchui/gdrv-loader", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/31f4cfb4c71da44120752721103a16512444c13c2ac2d857a7e6f13cb679b427/details", - "https://medium.com/@fsx30/weaponizing-vulnerable-driver-for-privilege-escalation-gigabyte-edition-e73ee523598b", - "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/cfc5c585dd4e592dd1a08887ded28b92d9a5820587b6f4f8fa4f56d60289259b/details", "https://twitter.com/malmoeb/status/1551449425842786306", + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/cfc5c585dd4e592dd1a08887ded28b92d9a5820587b6f4f8fa4f56d60289259b/details", + "https://medium.com/@fsx30/weaponizing-vulnerable-driver-for-privilege-escalation-gigabyte-edition-e73ee523598b", + "https://github.com/fengjixuchui/gdrv-loader", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/driver_load/driver_load_win_vuln_gigabyte_driver.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -32720,6 +33191,40 @@ "uuid": "295c9289-acee-4503-a571-8eacaef36b28", "value": "Vulnerable HackSys Extreme Vulnerable Driver Load" }, + { + "description": "Detects driver load of the System Informer tool", + "meta": { + "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/08", + "falsepositive": [ + "System Informer is regularly used legitimately by system administrators or developers. Apply additional filters accordingly" + ], + "filename": "driver_load_win_pua_system_informer.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "driver_load", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://github.com/winsiderss/systeminformer", + "https://systeminformer.sourceforge.io/", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/driver_load/driver_load_win_pua_system_informer.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.privilege_escalation", + "attack.t1543" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "106c0cf6-bf73-4601-9aa8-0945c2715ec5", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "10cb6535-b31d-4512-9962-513dcbc42cc1", + "value": "PUA - System Informer Driver Load" + }, { "description": "Detects the load of known vulnerable drivers via their names only.", "meta": { @@ -33030,41 +33535,6 @@ "uuid": "df5ff0a5-f83f-4a5b-bba1-3e6a3f6f6ea2", "value": "Credential Dumping Tools Service Execution" }, - { - "description": "Detects the load of drivers used by Process Hacker and System Informer", - "meta": { - "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)", - "creation_date": "2022/11/16", - "falsepositive": [ - "Legitimate user of process hacker or system informer by low level developers or system administrators" - ], - "filename": "driver_load_win_process_hacker.yml", - "level": "medium", - "logsource.category": "driver_load", - "logsource.product": "windows", - "refs": [ - "https://github.com/winsiderss/systeminformer", - "https://processhacker.sourceforge.io/", - "https://systeminformer.sourceforge.io/", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/driver_load/driver_load_win_process_hacker.yml" - ], - "tags": [ - "attack.privilege_escalation", - "attack.t1543" - ] - }, - "related": [ - { - "dest-uuid": "106c0cf6-bf73-4601-9aa8-0945c2715ec5", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - } - ], - "uuid": "67add051-9ee7-4ad3-93ba-42935615ae8d", - "value": "Process Hacker and System Informer Driver Load" - }, { "description": "Detects the load of a legitimate signed driver named HW.sys by often used by threat actors or malware for privilege escalation", "meta": { @@ -33418,8 +33888,8 @@ "logsource.category": "network_connection", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/1cf4dd51f83dcb0ebe6ade902d6157ad2dbc6ac8/atomics/T1218.001/T1218.001.md", "https://www.splunk.com/en_us/blog/security/follina-for-protocol-handlers.html", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/1cf4dd51f83dcb0ebe6ade902d6157ad2dbc6ac8/atomics/T1218.001/T1218.001.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/network_connection/net_connection_win_hh.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -33519,8 +33989,8 @@ "logsource.category": "network_connection", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://oddvar.moe/2017/12/13/applocker-case-study-how-insecure-is-it-really-part-1/", "https://pentestlab.blog/2017/05/11/applocker-bypass-regsvr32/", + "https://oddvar.moe/2017/12/13/applocker-case-study-how-insecure-is-it-really-part-1/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/network_connection/net_connection_win_regsvr32_network_activity.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -33726,8 +34196,8 @@ "logsource.category": "network_connection", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1048.003/T1048.003.md#atomic-test-5---exfiltration-over-alternative-protocol---smtp", "https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2821.txt", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1048.003/T1048.003.md#atomic-test-5---exfiltration-over-alternative-protocol---smtp", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/network_connection/net_connection_win_susp_outbound_smtp_connections.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -33761,11 +34231,11 @@ "logsource.category": "network_connection", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/M_haggis/status/900741347035889665", - "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/ransomware-hive-conti-avoslocker", "https://github.com/EmpireProject/Empire/blob/e37fb2eef8ff8f5a0a689f1589f424906fe13055/data/module_source/exfil/Invoke-ExfilDataToGitHub.ps1", "https://twitter.com/M_haggis/status/1032799638213066752", + "https://twitter.com/M_haggis/status/900741347035889665", "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/alerts/aa22-321a", + "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/ransomware-hive-conti-avoslocker", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/network_connection/net_connection_win_binary_susp_com.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -33798,8 +34268,8 @@ "logsource.category": "network_connection", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://ngrok.com/docs/secure-tunnels/tunnels/ssh-reverse-tunnel-agent", "https://twitter.com/hakluke/status/1587733971814977537/photo/1", + "https://ngrok.com/docs/secure-tunnels/tunnels/ssh-reverse-tunnel-agent", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/network_connection/net_connection_win_ngrok_tunnel.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -33900,8 +34370,8 @@ "logsource.category": "network_connection", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/stamparm/maltrail/blob/3ea70459b9559134449423c0a7d8b965ac5c40ea/trails/static/suspicious/crypto_mining.txt", "https://www.poolwatch.io/coin/monero", + "https://github.com/stamparm/maltrail/blob/3ea70459b9559134449423c0a7d8b965ac5c40ea/trails/static/suspicious/crypto_mining.txt", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/network_connection/net_connection_win_crypto_mining_pools.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -34024,11 +34494,11 @@ "logsource.category": "network_connection", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://www.tanium.com/blog/apt41-deploys-google-gc2-for-attacks-cyber-threat-intelligence-roundup/", + "https://youtu.be/n2dFlSaBBKo", + "https://services.google.com/fh/files/blogs/gcat_threathorizons_full_apr2023.pdf", "https://github.com/looCiprian/GC2-sheet", "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/hackers-abuse-google-command-and-control-red-team-tool-in-attacks/", - "https://www.tanium.com/blog/apt41-deploys-google-gc2-for-attacks-cyber-threat-intelligence-roundup/", - "https://services.google.com/fh/files/blogs/gcat_threathorizons_full_apr2023.pdf", - "https://youtu.be/n2dFlSaBBKo", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/network_connection/net_connection_win_google_api_non_browser_access.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -34081,6 +34551,39 @@ "uuid": "08249dc0-a28d-4555-8ba5-9255a198e08c", "value": "Script Initiated Connection" }, + { + "description": "Detects an a non-browser process interacting with the Telegram API which could indicate use of a covert C2", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/19", + "falsepositive": [ + "Legitimate applications communicating with the Telegram API e.g. web browsers not in the exclusion list, app with an RSS etc." + ], + "filename": "net_connection_win_telegram_api_non_browser_access.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "network_connection", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/static-assets/documents/malware-analysis-reports/small-sieve/NCSC-MAR-Small-Sieve.pdf", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/network_connection/net_connection_win_telegram_api_non_browser_access.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.command_and_control", + "attack.t1102" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "830c9528-df21-472c-8c14-a036bf17d665", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "c3dbbc9f-ef1d-470a-a90a-d343448d5875", + "value": "Suspicious Non-Browser Network Communication With Telegram API" + }, { "description": "Detects suspicious outbound network activity via kerberos default port indicating possible lateral movement or first stage PrivEsc via delegation.", "meta": { @@ -34212,8 +34715,8 @@ "logsource.category": "network_connection", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://ngrok.com/", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/cca0c1182ac114b44dc52dd2058fcd38611c20bb6b5ad84710681d38212f835a/", + "https://ngrok.com/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/network_connection/net_connection_win_ngrok_io.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -34315,8 +34818,8 @@ "logsource.category": "network_connection", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/IMEWDBLD/", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1105/T1105.md#atomic-test-10---windows---powershell-download", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/IMEWDBLD/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/network_connection/net_connection_win_imewdbld.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -34459,9 +34962,10 @@ "logsource.category": "network_connection", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/rsp/scripts/blob/c8bb272d68164a9836e4f273d8f924927f39b8c6/externalip-benchmark.md", "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/11/28/emotet-strikes-again-lnk-file-leads-to-domain-wide-ransomware/", + "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/23/e/managed-xdr-investigation-of-ducktail-in-trend-micro-vision-one.html", "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa20-302a", + "https://github.com/rsp/scripts/blob/c8bb272d68164a9836e4f273d8f924927f39b8c6/externalip-benchmark.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/network_connection/net_connection_win_susp_external_ip_lookup.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -34494,8 +34998,8 @@ "logsource.category": "network_connection", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/new-espionage-attack-molerats-apt-targeting-users-middle-east", "https://app.any.run/tasks/7e906adc-9d11-447f-8641-5f40375ecebb", + "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/new-espionage-attack-molerats-apt-targeting-users-middle-east", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/network_connection/net_connection_win_susp_dropbox_api.yml" ], "tags": "No established tags" @@ -34516,8 +35020,8 @@ "logsource.category": "network_connection", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.mandiant.com/resources/russian-targeting-gov-business", "https://megatools.megous.com/", + "https://www.mandiant.com/resources/russian-targeting-gov-business", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/network_connection/net_connection_win_mega_nz.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -34571,29 +35075,6 @@ "uuid": "8e5e38e4-5350-4c0b-895a-e872ce0dd54f", "value": "Msiexec Initiated Connection" }, - { - "description": "Detects PowerShell creating a binary executable or script file.", - "meta": { - "author": "frack113", - "creation_date": "2023/03/17", - "falsepositive": [ - "Depending on your environment accepted applications may leverage this at times. It is recommended to search for anomalies inidicative of malware." - ], - "filename": "file_event_win_powershell_drop_binary.yml", - "level": "medium", - "logsource.category": "file_event", - "logsource.product": "windows", - "refs": [ - "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/onenote-growing-threat-malware-distribution", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_powershell_drop_binary.yml" - ], - "tags": [ - "attack.persistence" - ] - }, - "uuid": "7047d730-036f-4f40-b9d8-1c63e36d5e62", - "value": "Potential Binary Or Script Dropper Via PowerShell.EXE" - }, { "description": "Detects potential privilege escalation attempt via the creation of the \"*.Exe.Local\" folder inside the \"System32\" directory in order to sideload \"comctl32.dll\"", "meta": { @@ -34607,8 +35088,8 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/sailay1996/awesome_windows_logical_bugs/blob/60cbb23a801f4c3195deac1cc46df27c225c3d07/dir_create2system.txt", "https://github.com/binderlabs/DirCreate2System", + "https://github.com/sailay1996/awesome_windows_logical_bugs/blob/60cbb23a801f4c3195deac1cc46df27c225c3d07/dir_create2system.txt", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_system32_local_folder_privilege_escalation.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -34633,8 +35114,8 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://redcanary.com/blog/intelligence-insights-october-2021/", "https://www.kaspersky.com/blog/lazarus-vhd-ransomware/36559/", + "https://redcanary.com/blog/intelligence-insights-october-2021/", "https://securelist.com/lazarus-on-the-hunt-for-big-game/97757/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_vhd_download_via_browsers.yml" ], @@ -34655,6 +35136,30 @@ "uuid": "8468111a-ef07-4654-903b-b863a80bbc95", "value": "VHD Image Download Via Browser" }, + { + "description": "Detects the creation of the LiveKD driver by a process image other than \"livekd.exe\".", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/16", + "falsepositive": [ + "Administrators might rename LiveKD before its usage which could trigger this. Add additional names you use to the filter" + ], + "filename": "file_event_win_sysinternals_livekd_driver_susp_creation.yml", + "level": "high", + "logsource.category": "file_event", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "Internal Research", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_sysinternals_livekd_driver_susp_creation.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.privilege_escalation" + ] + }, + "uuid": "059c5af9-5131-4d8d-92b2-de4ad6146712", + "value": "LiveKD Driver Creation By Uncommon Process" + }, { "description": "Detects creation of a file named \"ntds.dit\" (Active Directory Database) by an uncommon process or a process located in a suspicious directory", "meta": { @@ -34668,8 +35173,8 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://adsecurity.org/?p=2398", "https://stealthbits.com/blog/extracting-password-hashes-from-the-ntds-dit-file/", + "https://adsecurity.org/?p=2398", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_ntds_dit_uncommon_process.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -34710,8 +35215,8 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/cube0x0/status/1418920190759378944", "https://github.com/FireFart/hivenightmare/", + "https://twitter.com/cube0x0/status/1418920190759378944", "https://github.com/GossiTheDog/HiveNightmare", "https://github.com/WiredPulse/Invoke-HiveNightmare", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_hktl_hivenightmare_file_exports.yml" @@ -34734,6 +35239,30 @@ "uuid": "6ea858a8-ba71-4a12-b2cc-5d83312404c7", "value": "Typical HiveNightmare SAM File Export" }, + { + "description": "Detects the creation of a new PowerShell module \".psm1\", \".psd1\", \".dll\", \".ps1\", etc.", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/09", + "falsepositive": [ + "Likely" + ], + "filename": "file_event_win_powershell_module_creation.yml", + "level": "low", + "logsource.category": "file_event", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "Internal Research", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/scripting/developer/module/understanding-a-windows-powershell-module?view=powershell-7.3", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_powershell_module_creation.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.persistence" + ] + }, + "uuid": "e36941d0-c0f0-443f-bc6f-cb2952eb69ea", + "value": "PowerShell Module File Created" + }, { "description": "Detects the creation of a macro file for Outlook.", "meta": { @@ -34787,23 +35316,23 @@ "value": "Suspicious Outlook Macro Created" }, { - "description": "Detects dropped files with LNK double extension, which is often used by malware as a method to abuse the fact that windows hide default extensions by default.", + "description": "Detects the creation of files with an \"LNK\" as a second extension. This is sometimes used by malware as a method to abuse the fact that Windows hides the \"LNK\" extension by default.\n", "meta": { "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems), frack113", "creation_date": "2022/11/07", "falsepositive": [ - "Users creating a shortcut on e.g. desktop" + "Some tuning is required for other general purpose directories of third party apps" ], "filename": "file_event_win_susp_lnk_double_extension.yml", "level": "medium", "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/research/a-bazar-of-tricks-following-team9s-development-cycles", - "https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/meet-crowdstrikes-adversary-of-the-month-for-june-mustang-panda/", - "https://www.anomali.com/blog/china-based-apt-mustang-panda-targets-minority-groups-public-and-private-sector-organizations", "https://twitter.com/luc4m/status/1073181154126254080", + "https://www.anomali.com/blog/china-based-apt-mustang-panda-targets-minority-groups-public-and-private-sector-organizations", + "https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/meet-crowdstrikes-adversary-of-the-month-for-june-mustang-panda/", "https://twitter.com/malwrhunterteam/status/1235135745611960321", + "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/research/a-bazar-of-tricks-following-team9s-development-cycles", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_susp_lnk_double_extension.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -34821,7 +35350,7 @@ } ], "uuid": "3215aa19-f060-4332-86d5-5602511f3ca8", - "value": "Suspicious LNK Double Extension Files" + "value": "Suspicious LNK Double Extension File" }, { "description": "Ransomware create txt file in the user Desktop", @@ -34983,11 +35512,12 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/c76a39796972ecde44cb1da6df47f1b6562c9770/rules/windows/credential_access_lsass_memdump_file_created.toml", - "https://www.whiteoaksecurity.com/blog/attacks-defenses-dumping-lsass-no-mimikatz/", - "https://medium.com/@markmotig/some-ways-to-dump-lsass-exe-c4a75fdc49bf", - "https://www.google.com/search?q=procdump+lsass", + "https://github.com/CCob/MirrorDump", "https://github.com/helpsystems/nanodump", + "https://www.whiteoaksecurity.com/blog/attacks-defenses-dumping-lsass-no-mimikatz/", + "https://www.google.com/search?q=procdump+lsass", + "https://medium.com/@markmotig/some-ways-to-dump-lsass-exe-c4a75fdc49bf", + "https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/c76a39796972ecde44cb1da6df47f1b6562c9770/rules/windows/credential_access_lsass_memdump_file_created.toml", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_lsass_dump.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -35079,12 +35609,12 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://labs.withsecure.com/publications/detecting-onenote-abuse", + "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/hackers-now-use-microsoft-onenote-attachments-to-spread-malware/", "https://twitter.com/MaD_c4t/status/1623414582382567424", "https://blog.osarmor.com/319/onenote-attachment-delivers-asyncrat-malware/", "https://app.any.run/tasks/17f2d378-6d11-4d6f-8340-954b04f35e83/", "https://www.trustedsec.com/blog/new-attacks-old-tricks-how-onenote-malware-is-evolving/", - "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/hackers-now-use-microsoft-onenote-attachments-to-spread-malware/", + "https://labs.withsecure.com/publications/detecting-onenote-abuse", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_office_onenote_susp_dropped_files.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -35107,8 +35637,8 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://jpcertcc.github.io/ToolAnalysisResultSheet", "https://www.jpcert.or.jp/english/pub/sr/ir_research.html", + "https://jpcertcc.github.io/ToolAnalysisResultSheet", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_tool_psexec.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -35143,8 +35673,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://pentestlab.blog/tag/ntds-dit/", - "https://www.n00py.io/2022/03/manipulating-user-passwords-without-mimikatz/", "https://www.ired.team/offensive-security/credential-access-and-credential-dumping/ntds.dit-enumeration", + "https://www.n00py.io/2022/03/manipulating-user-passwords-without-mimikatz/", "https://github.com/samratashok/nishang/blob/414ee1104526d7057f9adaeee196d91ae447283e/Gather/Copy-VSS.ps1", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_ntds_dit_uncommon_parent_process.yml" ], @@ -35165,6 +35695,60 @@ "uuid": "4e7050dd-e548-483f-b7d6-527ab4fa784d", "value": "NTDS.DIT Creation By Uncommon Parent Process" }, + { + "description": "Detects creation of the PSEXEC key file. Which is created anytime a PsExec command is executed. It gets written to the file system and will be recorded in the USN Journal on the target system", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/01/21", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unlikely" + ], + "filename": "file_event_win_sysinternals_psexec_service_key.yml", + "level": "high", + "logsource.category": "file_event", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://aboutdfir.com/the-key-to-identify-psexec/", + "https://twitter.com/davisrichardg/status/1616518800584704028", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_sysinternals_psexec_service_key.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.lateral_movement", + "attack.privilege_escalation", + "attack.execution", + "attack.persistence", + "attack.t1136.002", + "attack.t1543.003", + "attack.t1570", + "attack.s0029" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "7610cada-1499-41a4-b3dd-46467b68d177", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + }, + { + "dest-uuid": "2959d63f-73fd-46a1-abd2-109d7dcede32", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + }, + { + "dest-uuid": "bf90d72c-c00b-45e3-b3aa-68560560d4c5", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "304afd73-55a5-4bb9-8c21-0b1fc84ea9e4", + "value": "PSEXEC Remote Execution File Artefact" + }, { "description": "Detects the creation of suspicious files and folders inside the user's AppData folder but not inside any of the common and well known directories (Local, Romaing, LocalLow). This method could be used as a method to bypass detection who exclude the AppData folder in fear of FPs", "meta": { @@ -35202,11 +35786,11 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/research/a-bazar-of-tricks-following-team9s-development-cycles", - "https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/meet-crowdstrikes-adversary-of-the-month-for-june-mustang-panda/", - "https://www.anomali.com/blog/china-based-apt-mustang-panda-targets-minority-groups-public-and-private-sector-organizations", "https://twitter.com/luc4m/status/1073181154126254080", + "https://www.anomali.com/blog/china-based-apt-mustang-panda-targets-minority-groups-public-and-private-sector-organizations", + "https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/meet-crowdstrikes-adversary-of-the-month-for-june-mustang-panda/", "https://twitter.com/malwrhunterteam/status/1235135745611960321", + "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/research/a-bazar-of-tricks-following-team9s-development-cycles", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_susp_double_extension.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -35272,10 +35856,10 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2023/04/19/aukill-edr-killer-malware-abuses-process-explorer-driver/", "https://www.elastic.co/security-labs/stopping-vulnerable-driver-attacks", "https://github.com/Yaxser/Backstab", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/process-explorer", + "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2023/04/19/aukill-edr-killer-malware-abuses-process-explorer-driver/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_sysinternals_procexp_driver_susp_creation.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -35362,6 +35946,40 @@ "uuid": "5d756aee-ad3e-4306-ad95-cb1abec48de2", "value": "GoToAssist Temporary Installation Artefact" }, + { + "description": "Detects default filenames output from the execution of CrackMapExec and Impacket-secretsdump against an endpoint.", + "meta": { + "author": "SecurityAura", + "creation_date": "2022/11/16", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unknown" + ], + "filename": "file_event_win_hktl_remote_cred_dump.yml", + "level": "high", + "logsource.category": "file_event", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://github.com/SecureAuthCorp/impacket/blob/master/examples/secretsdump.py", + "https://github.com/Porchetta-Industries/CrackMapExec", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_hktl_remote_cred_dump.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.credential_access", + "attack.t1003" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "0a3ead4e-6d47-4ccb-854c-a6a4f9d96b22", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "6e2a900a-ced9-4e4a-a9c2-13e706f9518a", + "value": "Potential Remote Credential Dumping Activity" + }, { "description": "Detects Windows shells and scripting applications that write files to suspicious folders", "meta": { @@ -35451,8 +36069,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "Internal Research", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/4ae9580a1a8772db87a1b6cdb0d03e5af231e966/atomics/T1137.006/T1137.006.md", "https://labs.withsecure.com/publications/add-in-opportunities-for-office-persistence", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/4ae9580a1a8772db87a1b6cdb0d03e5af231e966/atomics/T1137.006/T1137.006.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_office_addin_persistence.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -35472,6 +36090,29 @@ "uuid": "8e1cb247-6cf6-42fa-b440-3f27d57e9936", "value": "Potential Persistence Via Microsoft Office Add-In" }, + { + "description": "Detects the creation of binaries in the WinSxS folder by non-system processes", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/11", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unknown" + ], + "filename": "file_event_win_susp_winsxs_binary_creation.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "file_event", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://media.defense.gov/2023/May/09/2003218554/-1/-1/0/JOINT_CSA_HUNTING_RU_INTEL_SNAKE_MALWARE_20230509.PDF", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_susp_winsxs_binary_creation.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.execution" + ] + }, + "uuid": "34746e8c-5fb8-415a-b135-0abc167e912a", + "value": "WinSxS Executable File Creation By Non-System Process" + }, { "description": "Detect creation of suspicious executable file name. Some strings look for suspicious file extensions, others look for filenames that exploit unquoted service paths.", "meta": { @@ -35519,8 +36160,8 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "http://www.irongeek.com/homoglyph-attack-generator.php", "https://redcanary.com/threat-detection-report/threats/socgholish/#threat-socgholish", + "http://www.irongeek.com/homoglyph-attack-generator.php", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_susp_homoglyph_filename.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -35610,6 +36251,30 @@ "uuid": "f92a6f1e-a512-4a15-9735-da09e78d7273", "value": "GatherNetworkInfo.VBS Reconnaissance Script Output" }, + { + "description": "Detects the creation of a file that has the same name as the default LiveKD kernel memory dump.", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/16", + "falsepositive": [ + "In rare occasions administrators might leverage LiveKD to perform live kernel debugging. This should not be allowed on production systems. Investigate and apply additional filters where necessary." + ], + "filename": "file_event_win_sysinternals_livekd_default_dump_name.yml", + "level": "high", + "logsource.category": "file_event", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "Internal Research", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_sysinternals_livekd_default_dump_name.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.privilege_escalation" + ] + }, + "uuid": "814ddeca-3d31-4265-8e07-8cc54fb44903", + "value": "LiveKD Kernel Memory Dump File Created" + }, { "description": "Detects the creation of a new Outlook form which can contain malicious code", "meta": { @@ -35623,10 +36288,10 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.slipstick.com/developer/custom-form/clean-outlooks-forms-cache/", + "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-persistence-via-microsoft-exchange-server-or-outlook?slide=79", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/office/vba/outlook/concepts/outlook-forms/create-an-outlook-form", "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-persistence-via-microsoft-exchange-server-or-outlook?slide=76", - "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-persistence-via-microsoft-exchange-server-or-outlook?slide=79", + "https://www.slipstick.com/developer/custom-form/clean-outlooks-forms-cache/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_office_outlook_newform.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -35694,8 +36359,8 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/07/15/protecting-customers-from-a-private-sector-offensive-actor-using-0-day-exploits-and-devilstongue-malware/", "https://citizenlab.ca/2021/07/hooking-candiru-another-mercenary-spyware-vendor-comes-into-focus/", + "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/07/15/protecting-customers-from-a-private-sector-offensive-actor-using-0-day-exploits-and-devilstongue-malware/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_cve_2021_31979_cve_2021_33771_exploits.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -35738,8 +36403,8 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://persistence-info.github.io/Data/wpbbin.html", "https://grzegorztworek.medium.com/using-uefi-to-inject-executable-files-into-bitlocker-protected-drives-8ff4ca59c94c", + "https://persistence-info.github.io/Data/wpbbin.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_wpbbin_persistence.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -36096,11 +36761,11 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/01/18/all-that-for-a-coinminer", "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/05/tactics-techniques-procedures-associated-with-maze-ransomware-incidents.html", - "https://labs.f-secure.com/blog/prelude-to-ransomware-systembc", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/01/18/all-that-for-a-coinminer", "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2019/12/09/snatch-ransomware-reboots-pcs-into-safe-mode-to-bypass-protection/", "https://assets.documentcloud.org/documents/20444693/fbi-pin-egregor-ransomware-bc-01062021.pdf", + "https://labs.f-secure.com/blog/prelude-to-ransomware-systembc", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_advanced_ip_scanner.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -36167,26 +36832,26 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/dafthack/DomainPasswordSpray/blob/b13d64a5834694aa73fd2aea9911a83027c465a7/DomainPasswordSpray.ps1", - "https://github.com/samratashok/nishang", - "https://github.com/nettitude/Invoke-PowerThIEf", "https://github.com/BC-SECURITY/Invoke-ZeroLogon/blob/111d17c7fec486d9bb23387e2e828b09a26075e4/Invoke-ZeroLogon.ps1", - "https://github.com/Kevin-Robertson/Powermad", "https://github.com/xorrior/RandomPS-Scripts/blob/848c919bfce4e2d67b626cbcf4404341cfe3d3b6/Get-DXWebcamVideo.ps1", - "https://github.com/DarkCoderSc/PowerRunAsSystem/", - "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/threat-assessment-black-basta-ransomware/", + "https://github.com/PowerShellMafia/PowerSploit", "https://github.com/adrecon/ADRecon", + "https://github.com/dafthack/DomainPasswordSpray/blob/b13d64a5834694aa73fd2aea9911a83027c465a7/DomainPasswordSpray.ps1", + "https://github.com/besimorhino/powercat", + "https://github.com/samratashok/nishang", + "https://github.com/rvrsh3ll/Misc-Powershell-Scripts/blob/6f23bb41f9675d7e2d32bacccff75e931ae00554/OfficeMemScraper.ps1", "https://github.com/NetSPI/PowerUpSQL", "https://github.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/WinPwn", "https://github.com/AlsidOfficial/WSUSpendu/", "https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/06/06/shining-the-light-on-black-basta/", - "https://github.com/rvrsh3ll/Misc-Powershell-Scripts/blob/6f23bb41f9675d7e2d32bacccff75e931ae00554/OfficeMemScraper.ps1", - "https://github.com/besimorhino/powercat", - "https://github.com/adrecon/AzureADRecon", - "https://github.com/HarmJ0y/DAMP", - "https://github.com/PowerShellMafia/PowerSploit", + "https://github.com/DarkCoderSc/PowerRunAsSystem/", + "https://github.com/nettitude/Invoke-PowerThIEf", "https://github.com/CsEnox/EventViewer-UACBypass", + "https://github.com/HarmJ0y/DAMP", + "https://github.com/Kevin-Robertson/Powermad", "https://github.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/PowerSharpPack/tree/master/PowerSharpBinaries", + "https://github.com/adrecon/AzureADRecon", + "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/threat-assessment-black-basta-ransomware/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_powershell_exploit_scripts.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -36219,9 +36884,9 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.gteltsc.vn/blog/canh-bao-chien-dich-tan-cong-su-dung-lo-hong-zero-day-tren-microsoft-exchange-server-12714.html", - "https://en.gteltsc.vn/blog/cap-nhat-nhe-ve-lo-hong-bao-mat-0day-microsoft-exchange-dang-duoc-su-dung-de-tan-cong-cac-to-chuc-tai-viet-nam-9685.html", "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/09/30/analyzing-attacks-using-the-exchange-vulnerabilities-cve-2022-41040-and-cve-2022-41082/", + "https://en.gteltsc.vn/blog/cap-nhat-nhe-ve-lo-hong-bao-mat-0day-microsoft-exchange-dang-duoc-su-dung-de-tan-cong-cac-to-chuc-tai-viet-nam-9685.html", + "https://www.gteltsc.vn/blog/canh-bao-chien-dich-tan-cong-su-dung-lo-hong-zero-day-tren-microsoft-exchange-server-12714.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_exchange_webshell_drop_suspicious.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -36250,6 +36915,29 @@ "uuid": "6b269392-9eba-40b5-acb6-55c882b20ba6", "value": "Suspicious File Drop by Exchange" }, + { + "description": "Detects PowerShell creating a binary executable or a script file.", + "meta": { + "author": "frack113, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/03/17", + "falsepositive": [ + "False positives will differ depending on the environement and scripts used. Apply additional filters accordingly." + ], + "filename": "file_event_win_powershell_drop_binary_or_script.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "file_event", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/onenote-growing-threat-malware-distribution", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_powershell_drop_binary_or_script.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.persistence" + ] + }, + "uuid": "7047d730-036f-4f40-b9d8-1c63e36d5e62", + "value": "Potential Binary Or Script Dropper Via PowerShell" + }, { "description": "Detects suspicious activity in which the MSExchangeMailboxReplication process writes .asp and .apsx files to disk, which could be a sign of ProxyShell exploitation", "meta": { @@ -36786,8 +37474,8 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/OTRF/detection-hackathon-apt29/issues/14", "https://github.com/OTRF/ThreatHunter-Playbook/blob/2d4257f630f4c9770f78d0c1df059f891ffc3fec/docs/evals/apt29/detections/6.B.1_6392C9F1-D975-4F75-8A70-433DEDD7F622.md", + "https://github.com/OTRF/detection-hackathon-apt29/issues/14", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_susp_pfx_file_creation.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -36820,8 +37508,8 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://irsl.medium.com/the-trouble-with-microsofts-troubleshooters-6e32fc80b8bd", "https://msrc-blog.microsoft.com/2022/05/30/guidance-for-cve-2022-30190-microsoft-support-diagnostic-tool-vulnerability/", + "https://irsl.medium.com/the-trouble-with-microsofts-troubleshooters-6e32fc80b8bd", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_msdt_susp_directories.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -36890,9 +37578,9 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "Malware Sandbox https://app.any.run/tasks/d6fe6624-6ef8-485d-aa75-3d1bdda2a08c/", "http://addbalance.com/word/startup.htm", "https://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/msoffice/forum/all/document-in-word-startup-folder-doesnt-open-when/44ab0932-2917-4150-8cdc-2f2cf39e86f3", - "Malware Sandbox https://app.any.run/tasks/d6fe6624-6ef8-485d-aa75-3d1bdda2a08c/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_office_winword_startup.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -36926,9 +37614,9 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://blog.menasec.net/2019/07/interesting-difr-traces-of-net-clr.html", - "https://web.archive.org/web/20221026202428/https://gist.github.com/code-scrap/d7f152ffcdb3e0b02f7f394f5187f008", "https://bohops.com/2021/03/16/investigating-net-clr-usage-log-tampering-techniques-for-edr-evasion/", "https://github.com/olafhartong/sysmon-modular/blob/fa1ae53132403d262be2bbd7f17ceea7e15e8c78/11_file_create/include_dotnet.xml", + "https://web.archive.org/web/20221026202428/https://gist.github.com/code-scrap/d7f152ffcdb3e0b02f7f394f5187f008", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_net_cli_artefact.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -36961,9 +37649,9 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/Kevin-Robertson/Inveigh/blob/29d9e3c3a625b3033cdaf4683efaafadcecb9007/Inveigh/Support/Output.cs", "https://github.com/Kevin-Robertson/Inveigh/blob/29d9e3c3a625b3033cdaf4683efaafadcecb9007/Inveigh/Support/Control.cs", "https://thedfirreport.com/2020/11/23/pysa-mespinoza-ransomware/", + "https://github.com/Kevin-Robertson/Inveigh/blob/29d9e3c3a625b3033cdaf4683efaafadcecb9007/Inveigh/Support/Output.cs", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_hktl_inveigh_artefacts.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -36996,9 +37684,9 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Eventvwr/#execute", "https://twitter.com/splinter_code/status/1519075134296006662?s=12&t=DLUXH86WtcmG_AZ5gY3C6g", "https://twitter.com/orange_8361/status/1518970259868626944?s=20&t=RFXqZjtA7tWM3HxqEH78Aw", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Eventvwr/#execute", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_uac_bypass_eventvwr.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -37022,9 +37710,9 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.gteltsc.vn/blog/canh-bao-chien-dich-tan-cong-su-dung-lo-hong-zero-day-tren-microsoft-exchange-server-12714.html", - "https://en.gteltsc.vn/blog/cap-nhat-nhe-ve-lo-hong-bao-mat-0day-microsoft-exchange-dang-duoc-su-dung-de-tan-cong-cac-to-chuc-tai-viet-nam-9685.html", "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/09/30/analyzing-attacks-using-the-exchange-vulnerabilities-cve-2022-41040-and-cve-2022-41082/", + "https://en.gteltsc.vn/blog/cap-nhat-nhe-ve-lo-hong-bao-mat-0day-microsoft-exchange-dang-duoc-su-dung-de-tan-cong-cac-to-chuc-tai-viet-nam-9685.html", + "https://www.gteltsc.vn/blog/canh-bao-chien-dich-tan-cong-su-dung-lo-hong-zero-day-tren-microsoft-exchange-server-12714.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_exchange_webshell_drop.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -37085,7 +37773,7 @@ "value": "Adwind RAT / JRAT File Artifact" }, { - "description": "Detects the use of Dumpert process dumper, which dumps the lsass.exe process memory", + "description": "Detects the creation of the default dump file used by Outflank Dumpert tool. A process dumper, which dumps the lsass process memory", "meta": { "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)", "creation_date": "2020/02/04", @@ -37097,8 +37785,8 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/actors-still-exploiting-sharepoint-vulnerability/", "https://github.com/outflanknl/Dumpert", + "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/actors-still-exploiting-sharepoint-vulnerability/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_hktl_dumpert.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -37116,7 +37804,7 @@ } ], "uuid": "93d94efc-d7ad-4161-ad7d-1638c4f908d8", - "value": "Dumpert Process Dumper Default File" + "value": "HackTool - Dumpert Process Dumper Default File" }, { "description": "Detects the presence of an LSASS dump file in the \"CrashDumps\" folder. This could be a sign of LSASS credential dumping. Techniques such as the LSASS Shtinkering have been seen abusing the Windows Error Reporting to dump said process.", @@ -37152,40 +37840,6 @@ "uuid": "6902955a-01b7-432c-b32a-6f5f81d8f625", "value": "LSASS Process Dump Artefact In CrashDumps Folder" }, - { - "description": "Detects default filenames output from the execution of CrackMapExec and Impacket-secretsdump against an endpoint.", - "meta": { - "author": "SecurityAura", - "creation_date": "2022/11/16", - "falsepositive": [ - "Unknown" - ], - "filename": "file_event_win_remote_cred_dump.yml", - "level": "high", - "logsource.category": "file_event", - "logsource.product": "windows", - "refs": [ - "https://github.com/Porchetta-Industries/CrackMapExec", - "https://github.com/SecureAuthCorp/impacket/blob/master/examples/secretsdump.py", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_remote_cred_dump.yml" - ], - "tags": [ - "attack.credential_access", - "attack.t1003" - ] - }, - "related": [ - { - "dest-uuid": "0a3ead4e-6d47-4ccb-854c-a6a4f9d96b22", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - } - ], - "uuid": "6e2a900a-ced9-4e4a-a9c2-13e706f9518a", - "value": "Potential Remote Credential Dumping Activity" - }, { "description": "An adversary may use legitimate desktop support and remote access software, such as Team Viewer, Go2Assist, LogMein, AmmyyAdmin, etc, to establish an interactive command and control channel to target systems within networks.\nThese services are commonly used as legitimate technical support software, and may be allowed by application control within a target environment.\nRemote access tools like VNC, Ammyy, and Teamviewer are used frequently when compared with other legitimate software commonly used by adversaries. (Citation: Symantec Living off the Land)\n", "meta": { @@ -37417,8 +38071,8 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://redcanary.com/blog/intelligence-insights-october-2021/", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/36d49de4c8b00bf36054294b4a1fcbab3917d7c5/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md#atomic-test-7---add-executable-shortcut-link-to-user-startup-folder", + "https://redcanary.com/blog/intelligence-insights-october-2021/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_powershell_startup_shortcuts.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -37485,8 +38139,8 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/03/29/sodinokibi-aka-revil-ransomware/", "https://github.com/vadim-hunter/Detection-Ideas-Rules/blob/02bcbfc2bfb8b4da601bb30de0344ae453aa1afe/Threat%20Intelligence/The%20DFIR%20Report/20210329_Sodinokibi_(aka_REvil)_Ransomware.yaml", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/03/29/sodinokibi-aka-revil-ransomware/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_script_creation_by_office_using_file_ext.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -37620,8 +38274,8 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/eb6535009f5fdafa954525687f09294918b5398d/modules/post/windows/gather/ntds_grabber.rb", "https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/eb6535009f5fdafa954525687f09294918b5398d/data/post/powershell/NTDSgrab.ps1", + "https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/eb6535009f5fdafa954525687f09294918b5398d/modules/post/windows/gather/ntds_grabber.rb", "https://github.com/SecureAuthCorp/impacket/blob/7d2991d78836b376452ca58b3d14daa61b67cb40/impacket/examples/secretsdump.py#L2405", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_ntds_exfil_tools.yml" ], @@ -37642,30 +38296,6 @@ "uuid": "3a8da4e0-36c1-40d2-8b29-b3e890d5172a", "value": "NTDS Exfiltration Filename Patterns" }, - { - "description": "Detects creation of a file named \"ErrorHandler.cmd\" in the \"C:\\WINDOWS\\Setup\\Scripts\\\" directory which could be used as a method of persistence\nThe content of C:\\WINDOWS\\Setup\\Scripts\\ErrorHandler.cmd is read whenever some tools under C:\\WINDOWS\\System32\\oobe\\ (e.g. Setup.exe) fail to run for any reason.\n", - "meta": { - "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", - "creation_date": "2022/08/09", - "falsepositive": [ - "Unknown" - ], - "filename": "file_event_win_persistence_error_handler_cmd.yml", - "level": "medium", - "logsource.category": "file_event", - "logsource.product": "windows", - "refs": [ - "https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2022/01/16/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-135/", - "https://github.com/last-byte/PersistenceSniper", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_persistence_error_handler_cmd.yml" - ], - "tags": [ - "attack.persistence" - ] - }, - "uuid": "15904280-565c-4b73-9303-3291f964e7f9", - "value": "Potential Persistence Attempt Via ErrorHandler.Cmd" - }, { "description": "Detects file creation patterns noticeable during the exploitation of CVE-2021-40444", "meta": { @@ -37825,6 +38455,30 @@ "uuid": "62ed5b55-f991-406a-85d9-e8e8fdf18789", "value": "UAC Bypass Using Consent and Comctl32 - File" }, + { + "description": "Detects the creation of a new PowerShell module in the first folder of the module directory structure \"\\WindowsPowerShell\\Modules\\malware\\malware.psm1\". This is somewhat an uncommon practice as legitimate modules often includes a version folder.", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/09", + "falsepositive": [ + "False positive rate will vary depending on the environments. Additional filters might be required to make this logic usable in production." + ], + "filename": "file_event_win_powershell_module_susp_creation.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "file_event", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "Internal Research", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/scripting/developer/module/understanding-a-windows-powershell-module?view=powershell-7.3", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_powershell_module_susp_creation.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.persistence" + ] + }, + "uuid": "e8a52bbd-bced-459f-bd93-64db45ce7657", + "value": "Potential Suspicious PowerShell Module File Created" + }, { "description": "Detects the creation of files that look like exports of the local SAM (Security Account Manager)", "meta": { @@ -37838,11 +38492,11 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://www.google.com/search?q=%22reg.exe+save%22+sam", + "https://github.com/cube0x0/CVE-2021-36934", "https://github.com/HuskyHacks/ShadowSteal", "https://github.com/search?q=CVE-2021-36934", "https://github.com/FireFart/hivenightmare", - "https://github.com/cube0x0/CVE-2021-36934", - "https://www.google.com/search?q=%22reg.exe+save%22+sam", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_sam_dump.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -37862,6 +38516,29 @@ "uuid": "4e87b8e2-2ee9-4b2a-a715-4727d297ece0", "value": "Potential SAM Database Dump" }, + { + "description": "Detects PowerShell creating a PowerShell file (.ps1). While often times this behavior is benign, sometimes it can be a sign of a dropper script trying to achieve persistence.", + "meta": { + "author": "frack113", + "creation_date": "2023/05/09", + "falsepositive": [ + "False positives will differ depending on the environement and scripts used. Apply additional filters accordingly." + ], + "filename": "file_event_win_powershell_drop_powershell.yml", + "level": "low", + "logsource.category": "file_event", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/onenote-growing-threat-malware-distribution", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_powershell_drop_powershell.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.persistence" + ] + }, + "uuid": "576426ad-0131-4001-ae01-be175da0c108", + "value": "PowerShell Script Dropped Via PowerShell.EXE" + }, { "description": "Detects the pattern of UAC Bypass using a msconfig GUI hack (UACMe 55)", "meta": { @@ -37896,6 +38573,39 @@ "uuid": "41bb431f-56d8-4691-bb56-ed34e390906f", "value": "UAC Bypass Using MSConfig Token Modification - File" }, + { + "description": "Detects Rclone config files being created", + "meta": { + "author": "Aaron Greetham (@beardofbinary) - NCC Group", + "creation_date": "2021/05/26", + "falsepositive": [ + "Legitimate Rclone usage" + ], + "filename": "file_event_win_rclone_config_files.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "file_event", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://research.nccgroup.com/2021/05/27/detecting-rclone-an-effective-tool-for-exfiltration/", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_rclone_config_files.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.exfiltration", + "attack.t1567.002" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "bf1b6176-597c-4600-bfcd-ac989670f96b", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "34986307-b7f4-49be-92f3-e7a4d01ac5db", + "value": "Rclone Config File Creation" + }, { "description": "Attempts to access unattend.xml, where credentials are commonly stored, within the Panther directory where installation logs are stored.\nIf these files exist, their contents will be displayed. They are used to store credentials/answers during the unattended windows install process\n", "meta": { @@ -37963,6 +38673,30 @@ "uuid": "65236ec7-ace0-4f0c-82fd-737b04fd4dcb", "value": "EVTX Created In Uncommon Location" }, + { + "description": "Detects the creation of the LiveKD driver, which is used for live kernel debugging", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/16", + "falsepositive": [ + "Legitimate usage of LiveKD for debugging purposes will also trigger this" + ], + "filename": "file_event_win_sysinternals_livekd_driver.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "file_event", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "Internal Research", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_sysinternals_livekd_driver.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.privilege_escalation" + ] + }, + "uuid": "16fe46bb-4f64-46aa-817d-ff7bec4a2352", + "value": "LiveKD Driver Creation" + }, { "description": "Detects the pattern of UAC Bypass using a path parsing issue in winsat.exe (UACMe 52)", "meta": { @@ -38054,39 +38788,6 @@ "uuid": "bdd8157d-8e85-4397-bb82-f06cc9c71dbb", "value": "UAC Bypass Using IEInstal - File" }, - { - "description": "An adversary may use legitimate desktop support and remote access software, such as Team Viewer, Go2Assist, LogMein, AmmyyAdmin, etc, to establish an interactive command and control channel to target systems within networks.\nThese services are commonly used as legitimate technical support software, and may be allowed by application control within a target environment.\nRemote access tools like VNC, Ammyy, and Teamviewer are used frequently when compared with other legitimate software commonly used by adversaries. (Citation: Symantec Living off the Land)\n", - "meta": { - "author": "frack113", - "creation_date": "2022/02/13", - "falsepositive": [ - "Legitimate use" - ], - "filename": "file_event_win_screenconnect_artefact.yml", - "level": "medium", - "logsource.category": "file_event", - "logsource.product": "windows", - "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1219/T1219.md#atomic-test-5---screenconnect-application-download-and-install-on-windows", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_screenconnect_artefact.yml" - ], - "tags": [ - "attack.command_and_control", - "attack.t1219" - ] - }, - "related": [ - { - "dest-uuid": "4061e78c-1284-44b4-9116-73e4ac3912f7", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - } - ], - "uuid": "fec96f39-988b-4586-b746-b93d59fd1922", - "value": "ScreenConnect Temporary Installation Artefact" - }, { "description": "Detects attempts to create a DLL file to a known desktop application dependencies folder such as Slack, Teams or OneDrive and by an unusual process. This may indicate an attempt to load a malicious module via DLL search order hijacking.", "meta": { @@ -38100,8 +38801,8 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/elastic/protections-artifacts/commit/746086721fd385d9f5c6647cada1788db4aea95f#diff-5d46dd4ac6866b4337ec126be8cee0e115467b3e8703794ba6f6df6432c806bc", "https://posts.specterops.io/automating-dll-hijack-discovery-81c4295904b0", + "https://github.com/elastic/protections-artifacts/commit/746086721fd385d9f5c6647cada1788db4aea95f#diff-5d46dd4ac6866b4337ec126be8cee0e115467b3e8703794ba6f6df6432c806bc", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_initial_access_dll_search_order_hijacking.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -38415,6 +39116,39 @@ "uuid": "e0a41412-c69a-446f-8e6e-0e6d7483dad7", "value": "CVE-2022-24527 Microsoft Connected Cache LPE" }, + { + "description": "An adversary may use legitimate desktop support and remote access software, such as Team Viewer, Go2Assist, LogMein, AmmyyAdmin, etc, to establish an interactive command and control channel to target systems within networks.\nThese services are commonly used as legitimate technical support software, and may be allowed by application control within a target environment.\nRemote access tools like VNC, Ammyy, and Teamviewer are used frequently when compared with other legitimate software commonly used by adversaries. (Citation: Symantec Living off the Land)\n", + "meta": { + "author": "frack113", + "creation_date": "2022/02/13", + "falsepositive": [ + "Legitimate use" + ], + "filename": "file_event_win_remote_access_tools_screenconnect_artefact.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "file_event", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1219/T1219.md#atomic-test-5---screenconnect-application-download-and-install-on-windows", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_remote_access_tools_screenconnect_artefact.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.command_and_control", + "attack.t1219" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "4061e78c-1284-44b4-9116-73e4ac3912f7", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "fec96f39-988b-4586-b746-b93d59fd1922", + "value": "ScreenConnect Temporary Installation Artefact" + }, { "description": "Detects the creation of an executable by another executable", "meta": { @@ -38483,6 +39217,30 @@ "uuid": "28208707-fe31-437f-9a7f-4b1108b94d2e", "value": "Suspicious Startup Folder Persistence" }, + { + "description": "Detects creation of a file named \"ErrorHandler.cmd\" in the \"C:\\WINDOWS\\Setup\\Scripts\\\" directory which could be used as a method of persistence\nThe content of C:\\WINDOWS\\Setup\\Scripts\\ErrorHandler.cmd is read whenever some tools under C:\\WINDOWS\\System32\\oobe\\ (e.g. Setup.exe) fail to run for any reason.\n", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2022/08/09", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unknown" + ], + "filename": "file_event_win_errorhandler_persistence.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "file_event", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2022/01/16/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-135/", + "https://github.com/last-byte/PersistenceSniper", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_errorhandler_persistence.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.persistence" + ] + }, + "uuid": "15904280-565c-4b73-9303-3291f964e7f9", + "value": "Potential Persistence Attempt Via ErrorHandler.Cmd" + }, { "description": "Detects the usage of ADSI (LDAP) operations by tools. This may also detect tools like LDAPFragger.", "meta": { @@ -38531,8 +39289,8 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/Sam0x90/status/1552011547974696960", "https://securityaffairs.co/wordpress/133680/malware/dll-sideloading-spread-qakbot.html", + "https://twitter.com/Sam0x90/status/1552011547974696960", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_iso_file_mount.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -38552,60 +39310,6 @@ "uuid": "2f9356ae-bf43-41b8-b858-4496d83b2acb", "value": "ISO File Created Within Temp Folders" }, - { - "description": "Detects creation of the PSEXEC key file. Which is created anytime a PsExec command is executed. It gets written to the file system and will be recorded in the USN Journal on the target system", - "meta": { - "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", - "creation_date": "2023/01/21", - "falsepositive": [ - "Unlikely" - ], - "filename": "file_event_win_psexec_service_key.yml", - "level": "high", - "logsource.category": "file_event", - "logsource.product": "windows", - "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/davisrichardg/status/1616518800584704028", - "https://aboutdfir.com/the-key-to-identify-psexec/", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_psexec_service_key.yml" - ], - "tags": [ - "attack.lateral_movement", - "attack.privilege_escalation", - "attack.execution", - "attack.persistence", - "attack.t1136.002", - "attack.t1543.003", - "attack.t1570", - "attack.s0029" - ] - }, - "related": [ - { - "dest-uuid": "7610cada-1499-41a4-b3dd-46467b68d177", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - }, - { - "dest-uuid": "2959d63f-73fd-46a1-abd2-109d7dcede32", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - }, - { - "dest-uuid": "bf90d72c-c00b-45e3-b3aa-68560560d4c5", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - } - ], - "uuid": "304afd73-55a5-4bb9-8c21-0b1fc84ea9e4", - "value": "PSEXEC Remote Execution File Artefact" - }, { "description": "Detects execution of attacker-controlled WsmPty.xsl or WsmTxt.xsl via winrm.vbs and copied cscript.exe (can be renamed)", "meta": { @@ -39097,12 +39801,12 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2013/12/08/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-5/", "https://github.com/Wh04m1001/SysmonEoP", + "https://github.com/blackarrowsec/redteam-research/tree/26e6fc0c0d30d364758fa11c2922064a9a7fd309/LPE%20via%20StorSvc", + "https://posts.specterops.io/lateral-movement-scm-and-dll-hijacking-primer-d2f61e8ab992", "https://clement.notin.org/blog/2020/09/12/CVE-2020-7315-McAfee-Agent-DLL-injection/", "https://decoded.avast.io/martinchlumecky/png-steganography/", - "https://posts.specterops.io/lateral-movement-scm-and-dll-hijacking-primer-d2f61e8ab992", - "https://github.com/blackarrowsec/redteam-research/tree/26e6fc0c0d30d364758fa11c2922064a9a7fd309/LPE%20via%20StorSvc", - "https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2013/12/08/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-5/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_create_non_existent_dlls.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -39208,37 +39912,28 @@ "value": "Legitimate Application Dropped Script" }, { - "description": "Detects Rclone config file being created", + "description": "Detects the creation of a new PowerShell module \".psm1\", \".psd1\", \".dll\", \".ps1\", etc. by a non-PowerShell process", "meta": { - "author": "Aaron Greetham (@beardofbinary) - NCC Group", - "creation_date": "2021/05/26", + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/09", "falsepositive": [ - "Legitimate Rclone usage (rare)" + "Unknown" ], - "filename": "file_event_win_rclone_exec_file.yml", - "level": "high", + "filename": "file_event_win_powershell_module_uncommon_creation.yml", + "level": "medium", "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://research.nccgroup.com/2021/05/27/detecting-rclone-an-effective-tool-for-exfiltration/", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_rclone_exec_file.yml" + "Internal Research", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/scripting/developer/module/understanding-a-windows-powershell-module?view=powershell-7.3", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_powershell_module_uncommon_creation.yml" ], "tags": [ - "attack.exfiltration", - "attack.t1567.002" + "attack.persistence" ] }, - "related": [ - { - "dest-uuid": "bf1b6176-597c-4600-bfcd-ac989670f96b", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - } - ], - "uuid": "34986307-b7f4-49be-92f3-e7a4d01ac5db", - "value": "Rclone Config File Creation" + "uuid": "e3845023-ca9a-4024-b2b2-5422156d5527", + "value": "PowerShell Module File Created By Non-PowerShell Process" }, { "description": "Detects when an attacker create a similar folder structure to windows system folders such as (Windows, Program Files...)\nbut with a space in order to trick DLL load search order and perform a \"DLL Search Order Hijacking\" attack\n", @@ -39253,8 +39948,8 @@ "logsource.category": "file_event", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/cyb3rops/status/1552932770464292864", "https://www.wietzebeukema.nl/blog/hijacking-dlls-in-windows", + "https://twitter.com/cyb3rops/status/1552932770464292864", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_dll_sideloading_space_path.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -39311,7 +40006,7 @@ "value": "Suspicious Scheduled Task Write to System32 Tasks" }, { - "description": "Detects possible ransomware adding a custom extension to the encrypted files, such as \".jpg.crypted\", \".docx.locky\" etc.", + "description": "Detects file renames where the target filename uses an uncommon double extension. Could indicate potential ransomware activity renaming files and adding a custom extension to the encrypted files, such as \".jpg.crypted\", \".docx.locky\", etc.", "meta": { "author": "frack113", "creation_date": "2022/07/16", @@ -39357,8 +40052,8 @@ "logsource.category": "file_rename", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1036/T1036.md#atomic-test-1---system-file-copied-to-unusual-location", "https://twitter.com/ffforward/status/1481672378639912960", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1036/T1036.md#atomic-test-1---system-file-copied-to-unusual-location", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_rename/file_rename_win_not_dll_to_dll.yml" ], "tags": "No established tags" @@ -39582,8 +40277,8 @@ "logsource.category": "file_delete", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/OTRF/detection-hackathon-apt29/issues/9", "https://github.com/OTRF/ThreatHunter-Playbook/blob/2d4257f630f4c9770f78d0c1df059f891ffc3fec/docs/evals/apt29/detections/4.B.4_83D62033-105A-4A02-8B75-DAB52D8D51EC.md", + "https://github.com/OTRF/detection-hackathon-apt29/issues/9", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_delete/file_delete_win_sysinternals_sdelete_file_deletion.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -39783,8 +40478,8 @@ "logsource.category": "file_access", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://web.archive.org/web/20181130065817/http://www.harmj0y.net/blog/redteaming/operational-guidance-for-offensive-user-dpapi-abuse/", "https://book.hacktricks.xyz/windows-hardening/windows-local-privilege-escalation/dpapi-extracting-passwords", + "https://web.archive.org/web/20181130065817/http://www.harmj0y.net/blog/redteaming/operational-guidance-for-offensive-user-dpapi-abuse/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_access/file_access_win_dpapi_master_key_access.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -39820,8 +40515,8 @@ "logsource.category": "file_access", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/ffdroider-stealer-targeting-social-media-platform-users", "https://github.com/lclevy/firepwd", + "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/ffdroider-stealer-targeting-social-media-platform-users", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/file/file_access/file_access_win_browser_credential_stealing.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -39954,8 +40649,8 @@ "logsource.category": "dns_query", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/AppInstaller/", "https://twitter.com/notwhickey/status/1333900137232523264", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/AppInstaller/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/dns_query/dns_query_win_lolbin_appinstaller.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -40055,9 +40750,9 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1219/T1219.md#atomic-test-4---gotoassist-files-detected-test-on-windows", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1219/T1219.md#atomic-test-6---ammyy-admin-software-execution", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1219/T1219.md#atomic-test-3---logmein-files-detected-test-on-windows", "https://redcanary.com/blog/misbehaving-rats/", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1219/T1219.md#atomic-test-3---logmein-files-detected-test-on-windows", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1219/T1219.md#atomic-test-6---ammyy-admin-software-execution", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/dns_query/dns_query_win_remote_access_software_domains.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -40090,8 +40785,8 @@ "logsource.category": "dns_query", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://oddvar.moe/2017/12/13/applocker-case-study-how-insecure-is-it-really-part-1/", "https://pentestlab.blog/2017/05/11/applocker-bypass-regsvr32/", + "https://oddvar.moe/2017/12/13/applocker-case-study-how-insecure-is-it-really-part-1/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/dns_query/dns_query_win_regsvr32_network_activity.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -40300,9 +40995,9 @@ "logsource.category": "dns_query", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.proofpoint.com/us/blog/threat-insight/part-1-socgholish-very-real-threat-very-fake-update", - "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/d5661009c461a8b20e1ad22f48609cc84dd90aee9182e026659dde4d46aaf25e/relations", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/0e2854753d17b1bb534de8e765d5813c9fb584a745978b3d92bc6ca78e3e7735/relations", + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/d5661009c461a8b20e1ad22f48609cc84dd90aee9182e026659dde4d46aaf25e/relations", + "https://www.proofpoint.com/us/blog/threat-insight/part-1-socgholish-very-real-threat-very-fake-update", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/dns_query/dns_query_win_malware_socgholish_second_stage_c2.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -40358,7 +41053,7 @@ { "description": "Detects DNS queries for IP lookup services such as \"api.ipify.org\" originating from a non browser process.", "meta": { - "author": "Brandon George (blog post), Thomas Patzke (rule)", + "author": "Brandon George (blog post), Thomas Patzke", "creation_date": "2021/07/08", "falsepositive": [ "Legitimate usage of IP lookup services such as ipify API" @@ -40368,6 +41063,7 @@ "logsource.category": "dns_query", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/23/e/managed-xdr-investigation-of-ducktail-in-trend-micro-vision-one.html", "https://www.binarydefense.com/analysis-of-hancitor-when-boring-begets-beacon", "https://twitter.com/neonprimetime/status/1436376497980428318", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/dns_query/dns_query_win_susp_ipify.yml" @@ -40389,6 +41085,44 @@ "uuid": "ec82e2a5-81ea-4211-a1f8-37a0286df2c2", "value": "Suspicious DNS Query for IP Lookup Service APIs" }, + { + "description": "Detects execution of \"odbcconf\" with \"REGSVR\" in order to register a new DLL (equivalent to running regsvr32). Attackers abuse this to install and run malicious DLLs.", + "meta": { + "author": "Kirill Kiryanov, Beyu Denis, Daniil Yugoslavskiy, oscd.community, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/22", + "falsepositive": [ + "Legitimate DLLs being registered via \"odbcconf\" will generate false positives. Investigate the path of the DLL and its content to determine if the action is authorized." + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_odbcconf_register_dll_regsvr.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://redcanary.com/blog/raspberry-robin/", + "https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2020/08/23/odbcconf-lolbin-trifecta/", + "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/17/h/backdoor-carrying-emails-set-sights-on-russian-speaking-businesses.html", + "https://web.archive.org/web/20191023232753/https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/1187143326673330176", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/odbc/odbcconf-exe?view=sql-server-ver16", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Odbcconf/", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_odbcconf_register_dll_regsvr.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.t1218.008" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "6e3bd510-6b33-41a4-af80-2d80f3ee0071", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "9f0a8bf3-a65b-440a-8c1e-5cb1547c8e70", + "value": "New DLL Registered Via Odbcconf.EXE" + }, { "description": "Performs execution of specified file, can be used for defensive evasion.", "meta": { @@ -40492,9 +41226,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Squirrel/", "http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2018/08/16/squirrel-as-a-lolbin/", "http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2019/03/30/sqirrel-packages-manager-as-a-lolbin-a-k-a-many-electron-apps-are-lolbins-by-default/", - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Squirrel/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_squirrel.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -40594,9 +41328,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://twitter.com/sblmsrsn/status/1445758411803480072?s=20", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Certoc/", "https://github.com/elastic/protections-artifacts/commit/746086721fd385d9f5c6647cada1788db4aea95f#diff-fe98e74189873d6df72a15df2eaa0315c59ba9cdaca93ecd68afc4ea09194ef2", - "https://twitter.com/sblmsrsn/status/1445758411803480072?s=20", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_certoc_load_dll_susp_locations.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -40696,9 +41430,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://thedfirreport.com/2020/10/18/ryuk-in-5-hours/", - "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/help-windows-executable", "https://redcanary.com/threat-detection-report/", + "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/help-windows-executable", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2020/10/18/ryuk-in-5-hours/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hktl_cobaltstrike_load_by_rundll32.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -40731,8 +41465,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1638069413717975046", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/pssuspend", + "https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1638069413717975046", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_sysinternals_pssuspend_susp_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -40776,6 +41510,29 @@ "uuid": "d042284c-a296-4988-9be5-f424fadcc28c", "value": "Suspicious Execution of InstallUtil Without Log" }, + { + "description": "Detects execution of \"rundll32\" with potential obfuscated ordinal calls", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/17", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unknown" + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_rundll32_obfuscated_ordinal_call.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "Internal Research", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_obfuscated_ordinal_call.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion" + ] + }, + "uuid": "43fa5350-db63-4b8f-9a01-789a427074e1", + "value": "Potential Obfuscated Ordinal Call Via Rundll32" + }, { "description": "Detects the use of a renamed Adfind.exe. AdFind continues to be seen across majority of breaches. It is used to domain trust discovery to plan out subsequent steps in the attack chain.", "meta": { @@ -40789,12 +41546,12 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.joeware.net/freetools/tools/adfind/", - "https://github.com/center-for-threat-informed-defense/adversary_emulation_library/blob/bf62ece1c679b07b5fb49c4bae947fe24c81811f/fin6/Emulation_Plan/Phase1.md", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/01/11/trickbot-still-alive-and-well/", "https://thedfirreport.com/2020/05/08/adfind-recon/", "https://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/contents/articles/7535.adfind-command-examples.aspx", "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/01/20/deep-dive-into-the-solorigate-second-stage-activation-from-sunburst-to-teardrop-and-raindrop/", - "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/01/11/trickbot-still-alive-and-well/", + "https://www.joeware.net/freetools/tools/adfind/", + "https://github.com/center-for-threat-informed-defense/adversary_emulation_library/blob/bf62ece1c679b07b5fb49c4bae947fe24c81811f/fin6/Emulation_Plan/Phase1.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_renamed_adfind.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -40967,8 +41724,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://bohops.com/2018/01/07/executing-commands-and-bypassing-applocker-with-powershell-diagnostic-scripts/", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Scripts/CL_LoadAssembly/", + "https://bohops.com/2018/01/07/executing-commands-and-bypassing-applocker-with-powershell-diagnostic-scripts/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_cl_loadassembly.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -41035,8 +41792,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-privilege-escalation-in-windows-environment", "https://blog.cobaltstrike.com/2014/04/02/what-happens-when-i-type-getsystem/", + "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-privilege-escalation-in-windows-environment", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hktl_meterpreter_getsystem.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -41176,8 +41933,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/countuponsec/status/910977826853068800", "https://twitter.com/countuponsec/status/910969424215232518", + "https://twitter.com/countuponsec/status/910977826853068800", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Sqldumper/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_susp_sqldumper_activity.yml" ], @@ -41471,8 +42228,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://app.any.run/tasks/7eaba74e-c1ea-400f-9c17-5e30eee89906/", "https://brica.de/alerts/alert/public/1247926/agent-tesla-keylogger-delivered-inside-a-power-iso-daa-archive/", + "https://app.any.run/tasks/7eaba74e-c1ea-400f-9c17-5e30eee89906/", "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DsJ9ByX84o4&t=6s", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_whoami_parent_anomaly.yml" ], @@ -41541,9 +42298,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.matteomalvica.com/blog/2019/12/02/win-defender-atp-cred-bypass/", "https://twitter.com/SBousseaden/status/1464566846594691073?s=20", "https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/1420053502554951689", + "https://www.matteomalvica.com/blog/2019/12/02/win-defender-atp-cred-bypass/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_lsass_clone.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -41584,8 +42341,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://app.any.run/tasks/7eaba74e-c1ea-400f-9c17-5e30eee89906/", "https://brica.de/alerts/alert/public/1247926/agent-tesla-keylogger-delivered-inside-a-power-iso-daa-archive/", + "https://app.any.run/tasks/7eaba74e-c1ea-400f-9c17-5e30eee89906/", "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DsJ9ByX84o4&t=6s", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_whoami_susp_flags.yml" ], @@ -41654,13 +42411,13 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/xorJosh/status/1598646907802451969", - "https://www.softwaretestinghelp.com/how-to-use-ngrok/", - "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/58d21840d915aaf4040ceb89522396124c82f325282f805d1085527e1e2ccfa1/detection", - "https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42442320/ssh-tunnel-to-ngrok-and-initiate-rdp", "https://ngrok.com/docs", - "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2021/05/shining-a-light-on-darkside-ransomware-operations.html", "https://cybleinc.com/2021/02/15/ngrok-platform-abused-by-hackers-to-deliver-a-new-wave-of-phishing-attacks/", + "https://www.softwaretestinghelp.com/how-to-use-ngrok/", + "https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42442320/ssh-tunnel-to-ngrok-and-initiate-rdp", + "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2021/05/shining-a-light-on-darkside-ransomware-operations.html", + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/58d21840d915aaf4040ceb89522396124c82f325282f805d1085527e1e2ccfa1/detection", + "https://twitter.com/xorJosh/status/1598646907802451969", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_pua_ngrok.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -41693,8 +42450,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Gpscript/", "https://oddvar.moe/2018/04/27/gpscript-exe-another-lolbin-to-the-list/", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Gpscript/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_gpscript.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -41727,8 +42484,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://app.any.run/tasks/e1fe6a62-bce8-4323-a49a-63795d9afd5d/", "https://twitter.com/1ZRR4H/status/1534259727059787783", + "https://app.any.run/tasks/e1fe6a62-bce8-4323-a49a-63795d9afd5d/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_archiver_iso_phishing.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -41761,13 +42518,13 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/08/19/back-in-black-unlocking-a-lockbit-3-0-ransomware-attack/", + "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/03e231a6-74bc-467a-acb1-e5676b0fb55e.html", "https://redcanary.com/blog/how-one-hospital-thwarted-a-ryuk-ransomware-outbreak/", + "https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/08/19/back-in-black-unlocking-a-lockbit-3-0-ransomware-attack/", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2020/10/18/ryuk-in-5-hours/", "https://book.hacktricks.xyz/windows/basic-cmd-for-pentesters", "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/08/16/trickbot-leads-up-to-fake-1password-installation/", - "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/03e231a6-74bc-467a-acb1-e5676b0fb55e.html", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2012-r2-and-2012/cc731935(v=ws.11)", - "https://thedfirreport.com/2020/10/18/ryuk-in-5-hours/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_nltest_recon.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -41808,10 +42565,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/hFireF0X/status/897640081053364225", "https://github.com/hfiref0x/UACME", - "https://medium.com/falconforce/falconfriday-detecting-uac-bypasses-0xff16-86c2a9107abf", "https://web.archive.org/web/20190720093911/http://www.endurant.io/cmstp/detecting-cmstp-enabled-code-execution-and-uac-bypass-with-sysmon/", + "https://twitter.com/hFireF0X/status/897640081053364225", + "https://medium.com/falconforce/falconfriday-detecting-uac-bypasses-0xff16-86c2a9107abf", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_uac_bypass_cmstp_com_object_access.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -41936,9 +42693,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://thedfirreport.com/2023/03/06/2022-year-in-review/", "https://www.yeahhub.com/list-installed-programs-version-path-windows/", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/answers/questions/253555/software-list-inventory-wmic-product", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2023/03/06/2022-year-in-review/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wmic_recon_product.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -42024,8 +42781,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.synacktiv.com/en/publications/how-to-exploit-cve-2021-40539-on-manageengine-adselfservice-plus.html", "https://redcanary.com/blog/intelligence-insights-december-2021", + "https://www.synacktiv.com/en/publications/how-to-exploit-cve-2021-40539-on-manageengine-adselfservice-plus.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_java_keytool_susp_child_process.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -42280,8 +43037,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/Gal_B1t/status/1062971006078345217", "https://twitter.com/hexacorn/status/1448037865435320323", + "https://twitter.com/Gal_B1t/status/1062971006078345217", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_commandline_path_traversal_evasion.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -42301,6 +43058,39 @@ "uuid": "1327381e-6ab0-4f38-b583-4c1b8346a56b", "value": "Potential Command Line Path Traversal Evasion Attempt" }, + { + "description": "Detects execution of regsvr32 where the DLL is located in a highly suspicious locations", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/26", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unlikely" + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_regsvr32_susp_exec_path_2.yml", + "level": "high", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "Internal Research", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regsvr32_susp_exec_path_2.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.t1218.010" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "b97f1d35-4249-4486-a6b5-ee60ccf24fab", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "327ff235-94eb-4f06-b9de-aaee571324be", + "value": "Regsvr32 Execution From Highly Suspicious Location" + }, { "description": "Detects the creation of taskmgr.exe process in context of LOCAL_SYSTEM", "meta": { @@ -42369,16 +43159,16 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/f62e93416a1799aecc6b0947adad55a0d9870732/src/coreclr/src/inc/clrconfigvalues.h#L35-L38", - "https://i.blackhat.com/EU-21/Wednesday/EU-21-Teodorescu-Veni-No-Vidi-No-Vici-Attacks-On-ETW-Blind-EDRs.pdf", "https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/ee2355c801d892f2894b0f7b14a20e6cc50e0e54/docs/design/coreclr/jit/viewing-jit-dumps.md#setting-configuration-variables", - "http://managed670.rssing.com/chan-5590147/all_p1.html", "https://twitter.com/_xpn_/status/1268712093928378368", - "https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/7abe42dc1123722ed385218268bb9fe04556e3d3/src/coreclr/src/inc/clrconfig.h#L33-L39", - "https://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/vstudio/en-US/0878832e-39d7-4eaf-8e16-a729c4c40975/what-can-i-use-e13c0d23ccbc4e12931bd9cc2eee27e4-for?forum=clr", - "https://bunnyinside.com/?term=f71e8cb9c76a", + "https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/f62e93416a1799aecc6b0947adad55a0d9870732/src/coreclr/src/inc/clrconfigvalues.h#L35-L38", "https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/4f9ae42d861fcb4be2fcd5d3d55d5f227d30e723/docs/coding-guidelines/clr-jit-coding-conventions.md#1412-disabling-code", + "https://i.blackhat.com/EU-21/Wednesday/EU-21-Teodorescu-Veni-No-Vidi-No-Vici-Attacks-On-ETW-Blind-EDRs.pdf", + "https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/7abe42dc1123722ed385218268bb9fe04556e3d3/src/coreclr/src/inc/clrconfig.h#L33-L39", + "http://managed670.rssing.com/chan-5590147/all_p1.html", + "https://bunnyinside.com/?term=f71e8cb9c76a", "https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/search?p=1&q=COMPlus_&unscoped_q=COMPlus_", + "https://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/vstudio/en-US/0878832e-39d7-4eaf-8e16-a729c4c40975/what-can-i-use-e13c0d23ccbc4e12931bd9cc2eee27e4-for?forum=clr", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_etw_modification_cmdline.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -42445,9 +43235,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/schtasks-change", "http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2022/09/lazarus-three-rats.html", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/schtasks-create", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/schtasks-change", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_schtasks_schedule_type.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -42481,9 +43271,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://www.poweradmin.com/paexec/", "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/10/kegtap-and-singlemalt-with-a-ransomware-chaser.html", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/psexec", - "https://www.poweradmin.com/paexec/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_sysinternals_susp_psexec_paexec_flags_.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -42559,8 +43349,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1638069413717975046", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/pssuspend", + "https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1638069413717975046", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_sysinternals_pssuspend_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -42915,9 +43705,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/secauthz/sid-strings", - "https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1628720819537936386", "https://itconnect.uw.edu/tools-services-support/it-systems-infrastructure/msinf/other-help/understanding-sddl-syntax/", + "https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1628720819537936386", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/secauthz/sid-strings", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_sc_sdset_allow_service_changes.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -42995,6 +43785,40 @@ "uuid": "bed2a484-9348-4143-8a8a-b801c979301c", "value": "Webshell Detection With Command Line Keywords" }, + { + "description": "Detects the presence of the keywords \"Wscript\", \"Shell\" and \"Run\" in the command, which could indicate a suspicious activity", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2022/08/31", + "falsepositive": [ + "Inline scripting can be used by some rare third party applications or administrators. Investigate and apply additional filters accordingly" + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_mshta_inline_vbscript.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/modernloader-delivers-multiple-stealers-cryptominers-and-rats/", + "https://web.archive.org/web/20220830122045/http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2022/08/modernloader-delivers-multiple-stealers.html", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_mshta_inline_vbscript.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.execution", + "attack.t1059" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "7385dfaf-6886-4229-9ecd-6fd678040830", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "2c28c248-7f50-417a-9186-a85b223010ee", + "value": "Wscript Shell Run In CommandLine" + }, { "description": "detects the usage of path traversal in conhost.exe indicating possible command/argument confusion/hijacking", "meta": { @@ -43083,8 +43907,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.autohotkey.com/download/", "https://thedfirreport.com/2023/02/06/collect-exfiltrate-sleep-repeat/", + "https://www.autohotkey.com/download/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_renamed_autohotkey.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -43107,9 +43931,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Sqlps/", "https://twitter.com/bryon_/status/975835709587075072", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/tools/sqlps-utility?view=sql-server-ver15", - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Sqlps/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_mssql_sqlps_susp_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -43282,8 +44106,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.winhelponline.com/blog/run-program-as-system-localsystem-account-windows/", "https://medium.com/s2wblog/analysis-of-destructive-malware-whispergate-targeting-ukraine-9d5d158f19f3", + "https://www.winhelponline.com/blog/run-program-as-system-localsystem-account-windows/", "https://elastic.github.io/security-research/malware/2022/01/01.operation-bleeding-bear/article/", "https://twitter.com/splinter_code/status/1483815103279603714", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_pua_advancedrun.yml" @@ -43374,8 +44198,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://m0chan.github.io/2019/07/31/How-To-Attack-Kerberos-101.html", - "https://github.com/GhostPack/Rubeus", "https://www.harmj0y.net/blog/redteaming/from-kekeo-to-rubeus/", + "https://github.com/GhostPack/Rubeus", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hktl_rubeus.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -43412,42 +44236,6 @@ "uuid": "7ec2c172-dceb-4c10-92c9-87c1881b7e18", "value": "HackTool - Rubeus Execution" }, - { - "description": "Detects defence evasion attempt via odbcconf.exe execution to load DLL", - "meta": { - "author": "Kirill Kiryanov, Beyu Denis, Daniil Yugoslavskiy, oscd.community", - "creation_date": "2019/10/25", - "falsepositive": [ - "Legitimate use of odbcconf.exe by legitimate user" - ], - "filename": "proc_creation_win_odbcconf_susp_exec.yml", - "level": "medium", - "logsource.category": "process_creation", - "logsource.product": "windows", - "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/1187143326673330176", - "https://redcanary.com/blog/raspberry-robin/", - "https://github.com/elastic/protections-artifacts/commit/746086721fd385d9f5c6647cada1788db4aea95f#diff-94a1964b682707e4e3f77dd61a3bfface5401d08d8cf81145f388e09614aceca", - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Odbcconf/", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_odbcconf_susp_exec.yml" - ], - "tags": [ - "attack.defense_evasion", - "attack.t1218.008" - ] - }, - "related": [ - { - "dest-uuid": "6e3bd510-6b33-41a4-af80-2d80f3ee0071", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - } - ], - "uuid": "65d2be45-8600-4042-b4c0-577a1ff8a60e", - "value": "Application Whitelisting Bypass via DLL Loaded by odbcconf.exe" - }, { "description": "Detects attempts of decoding encoded Gzip archives via PowerShell.", "meta": { @@ -43516,9 +44304,9 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Rcsi/", - "https://twitter.com/Z3Jpa29z/status/1317545798981324801", "https://enigma0x3.net/2016/11/21/bypassing-application-whitelisting-by-using-rcsi-exe/", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Csi/", + "https://twitter.com/Z3Jpa29z/status/1317545798981324801", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_csi_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -43593,8 +44381,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/SharpImpersonation", "https://s3cur3th1ssh1t.github.io/SharpImpersonation-Introduction/", + "https://github.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/SharpImpersonation", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hktl_sharp_impersonation.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -43910,8 +44698,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://ss64.com/nt/dsacls.html", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2012-r2-and-2012/cc771151(v=ws.11)", + "https://ss64.com/nt/dsacls.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_dsacls_abuse_permissions.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -44082,6 +44870,27 @@ "uuid": "34ebb878-1b15-4895-b352-ca2eeb99b274", "value": "Suspicious Execution of Shutdown" }, + { + "description": "Detects the execution of System Informer, a task manager tool to view and manipulate processes, kernel options and other low level operations", + "meta": { + "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/08", + "falsepositive": [ + "System Informer is regularly used legitimately by system administrators or developers. Apply additional filters accordingly" + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_pua_system_informer.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://github.com/winsiderss/systeminformer", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_pua_system_informer.yml" + ], + "tags": "No established tags" + }, + "uuid": "5722dff1-4bdd-4949-86ab-fbaf707e767a", + "value": "PUA - System Informer Execution" + }, { "description": "Detects suspicious command line flags that let the user set a target user and command as e.g. seen in PsExec-like tools", "meta": { @@ -44139,8 +44948,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.winhelponline.com/blog/run-program-as-system-localsystem-account-windows/", "https://medium.com/s2wblog/analysis-of-destructive-malware-whispergate-targeting-ukraine-9d5d158f19f3", + "https://www.winhelponline.com/blog/run-program-as-system-localsystem-account-windows/", "https://elastic.github.io/security-research/malware/2022/01/01.operation-bleeding-bear/article/", "https://twitter.com/splinter_code/status/1483815103279603714", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_pua_advancedrun_priv_user.yml" @@ -44164,8 +44973,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://github.com/dsnezhkov/TruffleSnout/blob/master/TruffleSnout/Docs/USAGE.md", - "https://github.com/dsnezhkov/TruffleSnout", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/40b77d63808dd4f4eafb83949805636735a1fd15/atomics/T1482/T1482.md", + "https://github.com/dsnezhkov/TruffleSnout", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hktl_trufflesnout.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -44198,9 +45007,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://pentestlab.blog/2018/07/04/dumping-domain-password-hashes/", "https://twitter.com/vxunderground/status/1423336151860002816?s=20", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/03e9b8c2e86d6db450e5eceec057d7e369ee2389b9daecaf06331a95410aa5f8/detection", - "https://pentestlab.blog/2018/07/04/dumping-domain-password-hashes/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_malware_conti_shadowcopy.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -44234,10 +45043,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/3CORESec/MAL-CL/tree/master/Descriptors/Sysinternals/PsLogList", + "https://twitter.com/EricaZelic/status/1614075109827874817", "https://research.nccgroup.com/2021/01/12/abusing-cloud-services-to-fly-under-the-radar/", "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/deadringer-exposing-chinese-threat-actors-targeting-major-telcos", - "https://twitter.com/EricaZelic/status/1614075109827874817", + "https://github.com/3CORESec/MAL-CL/tree/master/Descriptors/Sysinternals/PsLogList", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_sysinternals_psloglist.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -44309,12 +45118,12 @@ "value": "New Service Creation Using Sc.EXE" }, { - "description": "Detects non-interactive PowerShell activity by looking at powershell.exe with a non user process such as \"explorer.exe\" as a parent.", + "description": "Detects non-interactive PowerShell activity by looking at the \"powershell\" process with a non-user GUI process such as \"explorer.exe\" as a parent.", "meta": { "author": "Roberto Rodriguez @Cyb3rWard0g (rule), oscd.community (improvements)", "creation_date": "2019/09/12", "falsepositive": [ - "Legitimate programs executing PowerShell scripts" + "Likely. Many admin scripts and tools leverage PowerShell in their BAT or VB scripts which may trigger this rule often. It is best to add additional filters or use this to hunt for anomalies" ], "filename": "proc_creation_win_powershell_non_interactive_execution.yml", "level": "low", @@ -44354,9 +45163,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/999090532839313408", "https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/995837734379032576", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Msdeploy/", - "https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/999090532839313408", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_msdeploy.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -44457,8 +45266,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1562.001/T1562.001.md#atomic-test-26---disable-windows-defender-with-dism", "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/22/h/ransomware-actor-abuses-genshin-impact-anti-cheat-driver-to-kill-antivirus.html", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1562.001/T1562.001.md#atomic-test-26---disable-windows-defender-with-dism", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_dsim_remove.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -44478,6 +45287,41 @@ "uuid": "43e32da2-fdd0-4156-90de-50dfd62636f9", "value": "Dism Remove Online Package" }, + { + "description": "Detects execution of \"odbcconf\" with the \"-f\" flag in order to load a response file with a non-\".rsp\" extension.", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/22", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unlikely" + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_odbcconf_response_file_susp.yml", + "level": "high", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/17/h/backdoor-carrying-emails-set-sights-on-russian-speaking-businesses.html", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Odbcconf/", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/odbc/odbcconf-exe?view=sql-server-ver16", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_odbcconf_response_file_susp.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.t1218.008" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "6e3bd510-6b33-41a4-af80-2d80f3ee0071", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "2d32dd6f-3196-4093-b9eb-1ad8ab088ca5", + "value": "Suspicious Response File Execution Via Odbcconf.EXE" + }, { "description": "Detects potential tampering with Windows Defender settings such as adding exclusion using wmic", "meta": { @@ -44491,9 +45335,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/iobit-forums-hacked-to-spread-ransomware-to-its-members/", - "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/gootkit-malware-bypasses-windows-defender-by-setting-path-exclusions/", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/5c1e6f1b4fafd01c8d1ece85f510160fc1275fbf/atomics/T1562.001/T1562.001.md", + "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/gootkit-malware-bypasses-windows-defender-by-setting-path-exclusions/", + "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/iobit-forums-hacked-to-spread-ransomware-to-its-members/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wmic_namespace_defender.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -44527,8 +45371,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-sure-ill-take-new-combojack-malware-alters-clipboards-steal-cryptocurrency/", "https://www.uptycs.com/blog/lolbins-are-no-laughing-matter", + "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-sure-ill-take-new-combojack-malware-alters-clipboards-steal-cryptocurrency/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_attrib_hiding_files.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -44662,9 +45506,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://redcanary.com/blog/right-to-left-override/", - "https://unicode-explorer.com/c/202E", "https://www.malwarebytes.com/blog/news/2014/01/the-rtlo-method", + "https://unicode-explorer.com/c/202E", + "https://redcanary.com/blog/right-to-left-override/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_right_to_left_override.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -44698,8 +45542,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://www.carbonblack.com/2014/06/10/screenshot-demo-hunt-evil-faster-than-ever-with-carbon-black/", - "https://securitybytes.io/blue-team-fundamentals-part-two-windows-processes-759fe15965e2", "https://www.13cubed.com/downloads/windows_process_genealogy_v2.pdf", + "https://securitybytes.io/blue-team-fundamentals-part-two-windows-processes-759fe15965e2", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_proc_wrong_parent.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -44727,6 +45571,42 @@ "uuid": "96036718-71cc-4027-a538-d1587e0006a7", "value": "Windows Processes Suspicious Parent Directory" }, + { + "description": "Detects the execution of certutil with the \"encode\" flag to encode a file to base64 where the files are located in potentially suspicious locations", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/15", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unknown" + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_certutil_encode_susp_location.yml", + "level": "high", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/34de4c8beded481a4084a1fd77855c3e977e8ac643e5c5842d0f15f7f9b9086f/behavior", + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/427616528b7dbc4a6057ac89eb174a3a90f7abcf3f34e5a359b7a910d82f7a72/behavior", + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/4abe1395a09fda06d897a9c4eb247278c1b6cddda5d126ce5b3f4f499e3b8fa2/behavior", + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/35c22725a92d5cb1016b09421c0a6cdbfd860fd4778b3313669b057d4a131cb7/behavior", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_certutil_encode_susp_location.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.t1027" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "b3d682b6-98f2-4fb0-aa3b-b4df007ca70a", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "82a6714f-4899-4f16-9c1e-9a333544d4c3", + "value": "File In Suspicious Location Encoded To Base64 Via Certutil.EXE" + }, { "description": "Detects a suspicious output redirection to the local admins share, this technique is often found in malicious scripts or hacktool stagers", "meta": { @@ -44795,14 +45675,14 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/keyboardcrunch/SentinelOne-ATTACK-Queries/blob/6a228d23eefe963ca81f2d52f94b815f61ef5ee0/Tactics/DefenseEvasion.md#t1055-process-injection", - "https://twitter.com/gN3mes1s/status/941315826107510784", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/issues/3742", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1218/T1218.md", "https://posts.specterops.io/mavinject-exe-functionality-deconstructed-c29ab2cf5c0e", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1056.004/T1056.004.md", - "https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/776122138063409152", + "https://twitter.com/gN3mes1s/status/941315826107510784", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1218/T1218.md", "https://reaqta.com/2017/12/mavinject-microsoft-injector/", + "https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/776122138063409152", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1056.004/T1056.004.md", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/issues/3742", + "https://github.com/keyboardcrunch/SentinelOne-ATTACK-Queries/blob/6a228d23eefe963ca81f2d52f94b815f61ef5ee0/Tactics/DefenseEvasion.md#t1055-process-injection", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_renamed_mavinject.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -44879,8 +45759,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/mstsc", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1021.001/T1021.001.md#t1021001---remote-desktop-protocol", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/mstsc", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_mstsc_remote_connection.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -44979,8 +45859,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://ss64.com/nt/cmd.html", "https://twitter.com/cyb3rops/status/1562072617552678912", + "https://ss64.com/nt/cmd.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_cmd_no_space_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -45201,11 +46081,11 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://web.archive.org/web/20190213114956/http://www.windowsinspired.com/understanding-the-command-line-string-and-arguments-received-by-a-windows-program/", - "https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/885570278637678592", "https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/885553465417756673", "https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/obfuscation-wild-targeted-attackers-lead-way-evasion-techniques", "https://twitter.com/vysecurity/status/885545634958385153", + "https://web.archive.org/web/20190213114956/http://www.windowsinspired.com/understanding-the-command-line-string-and-arguments-received-by-a-windows-program/", + "https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/885570278637678592", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_cli_obfuscation_escape_char.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -45396,9 +46276,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2012-r2-and-2012/cc771151(v=ws.11)", "https://www.ired.team/offensive-security-experiments/active-directory-kerberos-abuse/using-dsacls-to-check-ad-object-permissions#password-spraying-anyone", "https://ss64.com/nt/dsacls.html", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2012-r2-and-2012/cc771151(v=ws.11)", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_dsacls_password_spray.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -45431,8 +46311,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/84d9edaaaa2c5511144521b0e4af726d1c7276ce/atomics/T1539/T1539.md#atomic-test-2---steal-chrome-cookies-windows", "https://blog.cyble.com/2022/04/21/prynt-stealer-a-new-info-stealer-performing-clipper-and-keylogger-activities/", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/84d9edaaaa2c5511144521b0e4af726d1c7276ce/atomics/T1539/T1539.md#atomic-test-2---steal-chrome-cookies-windows", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_sqlite_chromium_profile_data.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -45629,9 +46509,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://www.dfirnotes.net/portproxy_detection/", "https://adepts.of0x.cc/netsh-portproxy-code/", "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2019/01/bypassing-network-restrictions-through-rdp-tunneling.html", - "https://www.dfirnotes.net/portproxy_detection/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_netsh_port_forwarding.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -45818,8 +46698,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/bluebottle-banks-targeted-africa", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/7872d8845a332dce517adae9c3389fde5313ff2fed38c2577f3b498da786db68/behavior", + "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/bluebottle-banks-targeted-africa", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_double_extension_parent.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -45852,9 +46732,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/gN3mes1s/status/1222095371175911424", - "https://twitter.com/gN3mes1s/status/1222088214581825540", "https://twitter.com/gN3mes1s/status/1222095963789111296", + "https://twitter.com/gN3mes1s/status/1222088214581825540", + "https://twitter.com/gN3mes1s/status/1222095371175911424", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_dctask64_proc_inject.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -45946,8 +46826,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://blog.morphisec.com/fin7-not-finished-morphisec-spots-new-campaign", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/23160972c6ae07f740800fa28e421a81d7c0ca5d5cab95bc082b4a986fbac57", + "https://blog.morphisec.com/fin7-not-finished-morphisec-spots-new-campaign", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_office_spawn_exe_from_users_directory.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -45982,8 +46862,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://threatpost.com/maze-ransomware-ragnar-locker-virtual-machine/159350/", "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2020/05/21/ragnar-locker-ransomware-deploys-virtual-machine-to-dodge-security/", + "https://threatpost.com/maze-ransomware-ragnar-locker-virtual-machine/159350/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_virtualbox_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -46024,10 +46904,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/defaultnamehere/cookie_crimes/", - "https://mango.pdf.zone/stealing-chrome-cookies-without-a-password", "https://embracethered.com/blog/posts/2020/chrome-spy-remote-control/", "https://embracethered.com/blog/posts/2020/cookie-crimes-on-mirosoft-edge/", + "https://mango.pdf.zone/stealing-chrome-cookies-without-a-password", + "https://github.com/defaultnamehere/cookie_crimes/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_browsers_chromium_headless_debugging.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -46134,8 +47014,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/40b77d63808dd4f4eafb83949805636735a1fd15/atomics/T1083/T1083.md", "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2022/07/14/blackcat-ransomware-attacks-not-merely-a-byproduct-of-bad-luck/", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/40b77d63808dd4f4eafb83949805636735a1fd15/atomics/T1083/T1083.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_dirlister_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -46168,8 +47048,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Devtoolslauncher/", "https://twitter.com/_felamos/status/1179811992841797632", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Devtoolslauncher/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_devtoolslauncher.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -46195,16 +47075,16 @@ "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), Jonhnathan Ribeiro, oscd.community, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "creation_date": "2019/02/24", "falsepositive": [ - "Unknown" + "As this is a general purpose rule, legitimate usage of the encode functionality will trigger some false positives. Apply additional filters accordingly" ], "filename": "proc_creation_win_certutil_encode.yml", "level": "medium", "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/certutil", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Certutil/", "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/new-babyshark-malware-targets-u-s-national-security-think-tanks/", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/certutil", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_certutil_encode.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -46237,8 +47117,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-privilege-escalation-in-windows-environment", "https://pentestlab.blog/2017/03/31/insecure-registry-permissions/", + "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-privilege-escalation-in-windows-environment", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_registry_privilege_escalation_via_service_key.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -46329,8 +47209,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-privilege-escalation-in-windows-environment", "https://pentestlab.blog/2017/03/30/weak-service-permissions/", + "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-privilege-escalation-in-windows-environment", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_sc_change_sevice_image_path_by_non_admin.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -46466,8 +47346,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/mandiant/SharPersist", "https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/sharpersist-windows-persistence-toolkit", + "https://github.com/mandiant/SharPersist", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hktl_sharpersist.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -46521,6 +47401,46 @@ "uuid": "9637e8a5-7131-4f7f-bdc7-2b05d8670c43", "value": "Suspicious File Characteristics Due to Missing Fields" }, + { + "description": "Detects Wscript/Cscript executing a file with an uncommon (i.e. non-script) extension", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/15", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unknown" + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_wscript_cscript_uncommon_extension_exec.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wscript_cscript_uncommon_extension_exec.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.execution", + "attack.t1059.005", + "attack.t1059.007" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "dfd7cc1d-e1d8-4394-a198-97c4cab8aa67", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + }, + { + "dest-uuid": "0f4a0c76-ab2d-4cb0-85d3-3f0efb8cba0d", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "99b7460d-c9f1-40d7-a316-1f36f61d52ee", + "value": "Cscript/Wscript Uncommon Script Extension Execution" + }, { "description": "Detects the use of 3proxy, a tiny free proxy server", "meta": { @@ -46568,10 +47488,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://twitter.com/ReaQta/status/1222548288731217921", + "https://www.activecyber.us/activelabs/windows-uac-bypass", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Wsreset/", "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/532b5ed4-7930-11e9-8f5c-d46d6d62a49e.html", - "https://www.activecyber.us/activelabs/windows-uac-bypass", - "https://twitter.com/ReaQta/status/1222548288731217921", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_uac_bypass_wsreset.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -46605,8 +47525,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://pentestmonkey.net/cheat-sheet/shells/reverse-shell-cheat-sheet", "https://www.revshells.com/", + "https://pentestmonkey.net/cheat-sheet/shells/reverse-shell-cheat-sheet", "https://docs.python.org/3/using/cmdline.html#cmdoption-c", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_python_inline_command_execution.yml" ], @@ -46851,15 +47771,15 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/ed01ebfbc9eb5bbea545af4d01bf5f1071661840480439c6e5babe8e080e41aa?environmentId=100", + "https://github.com/Neo23x0/Raccine/blob/20a569fa21625086433dcce8bb2765d0ea08dcb6/yara/gen_ransomware_command_lines.yar", + "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2017/05/wannacry.html", "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/blackbyte-exbyte-ransomware", "https://github.com/Neo23x0/Raccine#the-process", - "https://securingtomorrow.mcafee.com/other-blogs/mcafee-labs/new-teslacrypt-ransomware-arrives-via-spam/", - "https://redcanary.com/blog/intelligence-insights-october-2021/", - "https://github.com/Neo23x0/Raccine/blob/20a569fa21625086433dcce8bb2765d0ea08dcb6/yara/gen_ransomware_command_lines.yar", - "https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/ed01ebfbc9eb5bbea545af4d01bf5f1071661840480439c6e5babe8e080e41aa?environmentId=100", - "https://www.slideshare.net/heirhabarov/hunting-for-credentials-dumping-in-windows-environment", "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/why-everyone-should-disable-vssadmin-exe-now/", - "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2017/05/wannacry.html", + "https://securingtomorrow.mcafee.com/other-blogs/mcafee-labs/new-teslacrypt-ransomware-arrives-via-spam/", + "https://www.slideshare.net/heirhabarov/hunting-for-credentials-dumping-in-windows-environment", + "https://redcanary.com/blog/intelligence-insights-october-2021/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_shadow_copies_deletion.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -46901,8 +47821,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/discovery_peripheral_device.toml", "Turla has used fsutil fsinfo drives to list connected drives.", + "https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/414d32027632a49fb239abb8fbbb55d3fa8dd861/rules/windows/discovery_peripheral_device.toml", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_fsutil_drive_enumeration.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -46971,9 +47891,9 @@ "refs": [ "https://gtfobins.github.io/gtfobins/ssh/", "https://man.openbsd.org/ssh_config#LocalCommand", - "https://man.openbsd.org/ssh_config#ProxyCommand", - "https://github.com/LOLBAS-Project/LOLBAS/pull/211/files", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Ssh/", + "https://github.com/LOLBAS-Project/LOLBAS/pull/211/files", + "https://man.openbsd.org/ssh_config#ProxyCommand", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_ssh.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -47006,8 +47926,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/secedit", "https://blueteamops.medium.com/secedit-and-i-know-it-595056dee53d", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/secedit", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_secedit_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -47148,9 +48068,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/09/26/bumblebee-round-two/", - "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/bumblebee-loader-cybercrime", "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/08/08/bumblebee-roasts-its-way-to-domain-admin/", + "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/bumblebee-loader-cybercrime", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/09/26/bumblebee-round-two/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wab_execution_from_non_default_location.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -47174,8 +48094,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Bitsadmin/", "https://isc.sans.edu/diary/22264", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Bitsadmin/", "https://blog.netspi.com/15-ways-to-download-a-file/#bitsadmin", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_bitsadmin_download.yml" ], @@ -47393,12 +48313,12 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://blog.malwarebytes.com/malwarebytes-news/2020/10/kraken-attack-abuses-wer-service/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/rundll32", - "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/help-opsec", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/tools/regasm-exe-assembly-registration-tool", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/regsvr32", "https://twitter.com/CyberRaiju/status/1251492025678983169", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/regsvr32", + "https://www.cobaltstrike.com/help-opsec", + "https://blog.malwarebytes.com/malwarebytes-news/2020/10/kraken-attack-abuses-wer-service/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/tools/regsvcs-exe-net-services-installation-tool#feedback", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_bad_opsec_sacrificial_processes.yml" ], @@ -47432,10 +48352,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/certutil", + "https://twitter.com/egre55/status/1087685529016193025", "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2021/04/13/compromised-exchange-server-hosting-cryptojacker-targeting-other-exchange-servers/", "https://forensicitguy.github.io/agenttesla-vba-certutil-download/", - "https://twitter.com/egre55/status/1087685529016193025", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/certutil", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Certutil/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_certutil_download_direct_ip.yml" ], @@ -47661,8 +48581,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://sensepost.com/blog/2022/abusing-windows-tokens-to-compromise-active-directory-without-touching-lsass/", "https://github.com/sensepost/impersonate", + "https://sensepost.com/blog/2022/abusing-windows-tokens-to-compromise-active-directory-without-touching-lsass/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hktl_impersonate.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -47763,8 +48683,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/12/13/diavol-ransomware/", "https://sec-consult.com/blog/detail/bumblebee-hunting-with-a-velociraptor/", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/12/13/diavol-ransomware/", "https://www.scythe.io/library/threat-emulation-qakbot", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_not_from_c_drive.yml" ], @@ -47788,8 +48708,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://pentestlab.blog/2020/07/06/indirect-command-execution/", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Pcalua/", + "https://pentestlab.blog/2020/07/06/indirect-command-execution/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_pcalua.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -47823,8 +48743,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://github.com/nasbench/Misc-Research/tree/b9596e8109dcdb16ec353f316678927e507a5b8d/LOLBINs/Winget", - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Winget/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/package-manager/winget/install#local-install", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Winget/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_winget_local_install_via_manifest.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -47891,8 +48811,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://4sysops.com/archives/use-powershell-to-download-a-file-with-http-https-and-ftp/", "https://blog.jourdant.me/post/3-ways-to-download-files-with-powershell", + "https://4sysops.com/archives/use-powershell-to-download-a-file-with-http-https-and-ftp/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/bitstransfer/add-bitsfile?view=windowsserver2019-ps", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_web_request_cmd_and_cmdlets.yml" ], @@ -47983,9 +48903,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/AdamTheAnalyst/status/1483497517119590403", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/security/defender-endpoint/configure-process-opened-file-exclusions-microsoft-defender-antivirus", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1562.001/T1562.001.md", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/security/defender-endpoint/configure-process-opened-file-exclusions-microsoft-defender-antivirus", + "https://twitter.com/AdamTheAnalyst/status/1483497517119590403", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_defender_exclusion.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -48041,8 +48961,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/intl/code-page-identifiers", "https://twitter.com/cglyer/status/1183756892952248325", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/intl/code-page-identifiers", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_chcp_codepage_switch.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -48163,40 +49083,6 @@ "uuid": "1e0e1a81-e79b-44bc-935b-ddb9c8006b3d", "value": "CL_Mutexverifiers.ps1 Proxy Execution" }, - { - "description": "Detects when the registration of a VSS/VDS Provider as a COM+ application.", - "meta": { - "author": "Austin Songer @austinsonger", - "creation_date": "2021/11/05", - "falsepositive": [ - "Unknown" - ], - "filename": "proc_creation_win_regsvr32_registration_via_cscript.yml", - "level": "medium", - "logsource.category": "process_creation", - "logsource.product": "windows", - "refs": [ - "https://ss64.com/vb/cscript.html", - "https://twitter.com/sblmsrsn/status/1456613494783160325?s=20", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regsvr32_registration_via_cscript.yml" - ], - "tags": [ - "attack.defense_evasion", - "attack.t1218" - ] - }, - "related": [ - { - "dest-uuid": "457c7820-d331-465a-915e-42f85500ccc4", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - } - ], - "uuid": "28c8f68b-098d-45af-8d43-8089f3e35403", - "value": "Suspicious Registration via cscript.exe" - }, { "description": "Detects a when net.exe is called with a password in the command line", "meta": { @@ -48265,8 +49151,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/5743766-Global-Threat-Report-2019.html", - "https://businessinsights.bitdefender.com/deep-dive-into-a-backdoordiplomacy-attack-a-study-of-an-attackers-toolkit", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2012-r2-and-2012/cc731033(v=ws.11)", + "https://businessinsights.bitdefender.com/deep-dive-into-a-backdoordiplomacy-attack-a-study-of-an-attackers-toolkit", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_ldifde_export.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -48309,6 +49195,29 @@ "uuid": "05b2aa93-1210-42c8-8d9a-2fcc13b284f5", "value": "Service Registry Key Deleted Via Reg.EXE" }, + { + "description": "Detects potentially suspicious child processes of \"GoogleUpdate.exe\"", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/15", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unknown" + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_googleupdate_susp_child_process.yml", + "level": "high", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/static-assets/documents/malware-analysis-reports/goofy-guineapig/NCSC-MAR-Goofy-Guineapig.pdf", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_googleupdate_susp_child_process.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion" + ] + }, + "uuid": "84b1ecf9-6eff-4004-bafb-bae5c0e251b2", + "value": "Potentially Suspicious GoogleUpdate Child Process" + }, { "description": "Detects shell32.dll executing a DLL in a suspicious directory", "meta": { @@ -48356,8 +49265,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.ired.team/offensive-security-experiments/active-directory-kerberos-abuse/active-directory-enumeration-with-ad-module-without-rsat-or-admin-privileges", "https://twitter.com/cyb3rops/status/1617108657166061568?s=20", + "https://www.ired.team/offensive-security-experiments/active-directory-kerberos-abuse/active-directory-enumeration-with-ad-module-without-rsat-or-admin-privileges", "https://github.com/samratashok/ADModule", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_active_directory_module_dll_import.yml" ], @@ -48383,8 +49292,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/22/j/lv-ransomware-exploits-proxyshell-in-attack.html", "https://gist.github.com/jivoi/c354eaaf3019352ce32522f916c03d70", + "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/22/j/lv-ransomware-exploits-proxyshell-in-attack.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_susp_download_patterns.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -48417,10 +49326,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://strontic.github.io/xcyclopedia/library/setres.exe-0E30E4C09637D7A128A37B59A3BC4D09.html", - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Setres/", - "https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1583356502340870144", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2012-r2-and-2012/cc731033(v=ws.11)", + "https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1583356502340870144", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Setres/", + "https://strontic.github.io/xcyclopedia/library/setres.exe-0E30E4C09637D7A128A37B59A3BC4D09.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_setres.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -48461,10 +49370,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JGs-aKf2OtU&ab_channel=OFFZONEMOSCOW", + "https://github.com/gladiatx0r/Powerless/blob/04f553bbc0c65baf4e57344deff84e3f016e6b51/Powerless.bat", "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-privilege-escalation-in-windows-environment?slide=43", "https://github.com/carlospolop/PEASS-ng/blob/fa0f2e17fbc1d86f1fd66338a40e665e7182501d/winPEAS/winPEASbat/winPEAS.bat", - "https://github.com/gladiatx0r/Powerless/blob/04f553bbc0c65baf4e57344deff84e3f016e6b51/Powerless.bat", - "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JGs-aKf2OtU&ab_channel=OFFZONEMOSCOW", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_sysinternals_accesschk_check_permissions.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -48875,9 +49784,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://www.poweradmin.com/paexec/", "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/10/kegtap-and-singlemalt-with-a-ransomware-chaser.html", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/psexec", - "https://www.poweradmin.com/paexec/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_sysinternals_psexec_paexec_escalate_system.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -48910,8 +49819,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/03/21/apt35-automates-initial-access-using-proxyshell/", "https://github.com/swagkarna/Defeat-Defender-V1.2.0", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/03/21/apt35-automates-initial-access-using-proxyshell/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_reg_defender_tampering.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -48944,8 +49853,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/Moriarty_Meng/status/984380793383370752", "https://github.com/LOLBAS-Project/LOLBAS/blob/4db780e0f0b2e2bb8cb1fa13e09196da9b9f1834/yml/LOLUtilz/OSBinaries/Powershell.yml", + "https://twitter.com/Moriarty_Meng/status/984380793383370752", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_run_script_from_input_stream.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -49014,10 +49923,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/shuckworm-gamaredon-espionage-ukraine", "https://web.archive.org/web/20220224045756/https://www.ria.ee/sites/default/files/content-editors/kuberturve/tale_of_gamaredon_infection.pdf", "https://uvnc.com/docs/uvnc-viewer/52-ultravnc-viewer-commandline-parameters.html", "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit-42-title-gamaredon-group-toolset-evolution", + "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/shuckworm-gamaredon-espionage-ukraine", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_ultravnc_susp_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -49151,8 +50060,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/secauthz/mandatory-integrity-control", "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/04/04/stolen-images-campaign-ends-in-conti-ransomware/", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/secauthz/mandatory-integrity-control", "https://cybercryptosec.medium.com/covid-19-cyber-infection-c615ead7c29", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_conhost_legacy_option.yml" ], @@ -49254,10 +50163,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/03/29/sodinokibi-aka-revil-ransomware/", + "https://github.com/vadim-hunter/Detection-Ideas-Rules/blob/02bcbfc2bfb8b4da601bb30de0344ae453aa1afe/Threat%20Intelligence/The%20DFIR%20Report/20210329_Sodinokibi_(aka_REvil)_Ransomware.yaml", "https://blog.osarmor.com/319/onenote-attachment-delivers-asyncrat-malware/", "https://twitter.com/ForensicITGuy/status/1334734244120309760", - "https://github.com/vadim-hunter/Detection-Ideas-Rules/blob/02bcbfc2bfb8b4da601bb30de0344ae453aa1afe/Threat%20Intelligence/The%20DFIR%20Report/20210329_Sodinokibi_(aka_REvil)_Ransomware.yaml", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/03/29/sodinokibi-aka-revil-ransomware/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wmiprvse_susp_child_processes.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -49308,8 +50217,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://github.com/HyperSine/how-does-MobaXterm-encrypt-password", - "https://isc.sans.edu/diary/More+Data+Exfiltration/25698", "https://github.com/synacktiv/Radmin3-Password-Cracker/blob/acfc87393e4b7c06353973a14a6c7126a51f36ac/regkey.txt", + "https://isc.sans.edu/diary/More+Data+Exfiltration/25698", "https://book.hacktricks.xyz/windows-hardening/windows-local-privilege-escalation#inside-the-registry", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_registry_enumeration_for_credentials_cli.yml" ], @@ -49444,40 +50353,6 @@ "uuid": "9082ff1f-88ab-4678-a3cc-5bcff99fc74d", "value": "HackTool - GMER Rootkit Detector and Remover Execution" }, - { - "description": "Detects \"regsvr32.exe\" spawning \"explorer.exe\", which is very uncommon.", - "meta": { - "author": "elhoim", - "creation_date": "2022/05/05", - "falsepositive": [ - "Unknown" - ], - "filename": "proc_creation_win_regsvr32_spawn_explorer.yml", - "level": "high", - "logsource.category": "process_creation", - "logsource.product": "windows", - "refs": [ - "https://www.echotrail.io/insights/search/regsvr32.exe", - "https://redcanary.com/blog/intelligence-insights-april-2022/", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regsvr32_spawn_explorer.yml" - ], - "tags": [ - "attack.defense_evasion", - "attack.t1218.010" - ] - }, - "related": [ - { - "dest-uuid": "b97f1d35-4249-4486-a6b5-ee60ccf24fab", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - } - ], - "uuid": "6f0947a4-1c5e-4e0d-8ac7-53159b8f23ca", - "value": "Regsvr32 Spawning Explorer" - }, { "description": "Detect creation of dump files containing the memory space of lsass.exe, which contains sensitive credentials.\nIdentifies usage of Sysinternals procdump.exe to export the memory space of lsass.exe which contains sensitive credentials.\n", "meta": { @@ -49491,9 +50366,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/210b4ea4-12fc-11e9-8d76-4d6bb837cda4.html", "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/1e1ef6be-12fc-11e9-8d76-4d6bb837cda4.html", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1003/T1003.md", + "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/210b4ea4-12fc-11e9-8d76-4d6bb837cda4.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_lsass_dump.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -49746,11 +50621,11 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1003.002/T1003.002.md#atomic-test-1---registry-dump-of-sam-creds-and-secrets", "https://www.wietzebeukema.nl/blog/windows-command-line-obfuscation", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1003/T1003.md", - "https://www.slideshare.net/heirhabarov/hunting-for-credentials-dumping-in-windows-environment", "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/aed95fc6-5e3f-49dc-8b35-06508613f979.html", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1003.002/T1003.002.md#atomic-test-1---registry-dump-of-sam-creds-and-secrets", + "https://www.slideshare.net/heirhabarov/hunting-for-credentials-dumping-in-windows-environment", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_reg_dumping_sensitive_hives.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -49890,8 +50765,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://bohops.com/2018/03/26/diskshadow-the-return-of-vss-evasion-persistence-and-active-directory-database-extraction/", "https://www.ired.team/offensive-security/credential-access-and-credential-dumping/ntds.dit-enumeration", + "https://bohops.com/2018/03/26/diskshadow-the-return-of-vss-evasion-persistence-and-active-directory-database-extraction/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_diskshadow.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -49924,8 +50799,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1477925112561209344", "https://twitter.com/wdormann/status/1478011052130459653?s=20", + "https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1477925112561209344", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_format.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -49991,11 +50866,11 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://github.com/SecureAuthCorp/impacket/blob/8b1a99f7c715702eafe3f24851817bb64721b156/examples/wmiexec.py", "https://github.com/SecureAuthCorp/impacket/blob/8b1a99f7c715702eafe3f24851817bb64721b156/examples/dcomexec.py", + "https://github.com/SecureAuthCorp/impacket/blob/8b1a99f7c715702eafe3f24851817bb64721b156/examples/atexec.py", "https://github.com/SecureAuthCorp/impacket/blob/8b1a99f7c715702eafe3f24851817bb64721b156/examples/smbexec.py", "https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/suspicious-cmd-execution-via-wmi.html", - "https://github.com/SecureAuthCorp/impacket/blob/8b1a99f7c715702eafe3f24851817bb64721b156/examples/atexec.py", - "https://github.com/SecureAuthCorp/impacket/blob/8b1a99f7c715702eafe3f24851817bb64721b156/examples/wmiexec.py", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hktl_impacket_lateral_movement.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -50037,9 +50912,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/regini", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Regini/", "https://gist.github.com/api0cradle/cdd2d0d0ec9abb686f0e89306e277b8f", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/regini", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regini_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -50065,7 +50940,7 @@ "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "creation_date": "2022/07/12", "falsepositive": [ - "Legitimate admin scripts" + "Legitimate admin or third party scripts used for diagnostic collection might generate some false positives" ], "filename": "proc_creation_win_cmd_redirection_susp_folder.yml", "level": "medium", @@ -50105,9 +50980,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Bitsadmin/", - "https://isc.sans.edu/diary/22264", "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/breaking-the-silence-recent-truebot-activity/", + "https://isc.sans.edu/diary/22264", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Bitsadmin/", "https://blog.netspi.com/15-ways-to-download-a-file/#bitsadmin", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_bitsadmin_download_uncommon_targetfolder.yml" ], @@ -50184,9 +51059,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/02e8e8c5d430d8b768980f517b62d7792d690982b9ba0f7e04163cbc1a6e7915", - "https://github.com/electron/rcedit", "https://security.stackexchange.com/questions/210843/is-it-possible-to-change-original-filename-of-an-exe", + "https://github.com/electron/rcedit", + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/02e8e8c5d430d8b768980f517b62d7792d690982b9ba0f7e04163cbc1a6e7915", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_pua_rcedit_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -50244,9 +51119,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/search/content%253A%2522Set-MpPreference%2520-Disable%2522/files", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/defender/set-mppreference?view=windowsserver2022-ps", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/d609799091731d83d75ec5d1f030571af20c45efeeb94840b67ea09a3283ab65/behavior/C2AE", - "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/search/content%253A%2522Set-MpPreference%2520-Disable%2522/files", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_defender_disable_feature.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -50382,8 +51257,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/03/29/sodinokibi-aka-revil-ransomware/", "https://github.com/vadim-hunter/Detection-Ideas-Rules/blob/02bcbfc2bfb8b4da601bb30de0344ae453aa1afe/Threat%20Intelligence/The%20DFIR%20Report/20210329_Sodinokibi_(aka_REvil)_Ransomware.yaml", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/03/29/sodinokibi-aka-revil-ransomware/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wmic_susp_execution_via_office_process.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -50433,9 +51308,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Bitsadmin/", - "https://isc.sans.edu/diary/22264", "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/breaking-the-silence-recent-truebot-activity/", + "https://isc.sans.edu/diary/22264", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Bitsadmin/", "https://blog.netspi.com/15-ways-to-download-a-file/#bitsadmin", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_bitsadmin_download_susp_targetfolder.yml" ], @@ -50621,8 +51496,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0108/", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1546.007/T1546.007.md", + "https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0108/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_netsh_helper_dll_persistence.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -50657,8 +51532,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Bitsadmin/", "https://isc.sans.edu/diary/22264", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Bitsadmin/", "https://blog.netspi.com/15-ways-to-download-a-file/#bitsadmin", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_bitsadmin_download_susp_extensions.yml" ], @@ -50735,8 +51610,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.praetorian.com/blog/how-to-use-kerberoasting-t1208-for-privilege-escalation/?edition=2019", "https://web.archive.org/web/20200329173843/https://p16.praetorian.com/blog/how-to-use-kerberoasting-t1208-for-privilege-escalation", + "https://www.praetorian.com/blog/how-to-use-kerberoasting-t1208-for-privilege-escalation/?edition=2019", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_setspn_spn_enumeration.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -50893,10 +51768,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://irsl.medium.com/the-trouble-with-microsofts-troubleshooters-6e32fc80b8bd", + "https://github.com/GossiTheDog/ThreatHunting/blob/e85884abbf05d5b41efc809ea6532b10b45bd05c/AdvancedHuntingQueries/DogWalk-DiagCab", "https://github.com/elastic/protections-artifacts/commit/746086721fd385d9f5c6647cada1788db4aea95f#diff-9015912909545e72ed42cbac4d1e96295e8964579c406d23fd9c47a8091576a0", "https://twitter.com/nas_bench/status/1537896324837781506", - "https://github.com/GossiTheDog/ThreatHunting/blob/e85884abbf05d5b41efc809ea6532b10b45bd05c/AdvancedHuntingQueries/DogWalk-DiagCab", + "https://irsl.medium.com/the-trouble-with-microsofts-troubleshooters-6e32fc80b8bd", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_msdt_susp_cab_options.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -51032,8 +51907,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/actors-still-exploiting-sharepoint-vulnerability/", "https://github.com/outflanknl/Dumpert", + "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/actors-still-exploiting-sharepoint-vulnerability/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hktl_dumpert.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -51066,10 +51941,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/chm-badness-delivers-a-banking-trojan/", - "https://github.com/elastic/protections-artifacts/commit/746086721fd385d9f5c6647cada1788db4aea95f#diff-27939090904026cc396b0b629c8e4314acd6f5dac40a676edbc87f4567b47eb7", "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/unintentional-leak-glimpse-attack-vectors-apt37", "https://www.ptsecurity.com/ww-en/analytics/pt-esc-threat-intelligence/higaisa-or-winnti-apt-41-backdoors-old-and-new/", + "https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/chm-badness-delivers-a-banking-trojan/", + "https://github.com/elastic/protections-artifacts/commit/746086721fd385d9f5c6647cada1788db4aea95f#diff-27939090904026cc396b0b629c8e4314acd6f5dac40a676edbc87f4567b47eb7", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hh_html_help_susp_child_process.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -51251,9 +52126,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/oulusoyum/status/1191329746069655553", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Tttracer/", "https://twitter.com/mattifestation/status/1196390321783025666", + "https://twitter.com/oulusoyum/status/1191329746069655553", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_tttracer_mod_load.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -51295,9 +52170,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://redcanary.com/threat-detection-report/threats/qbot/", "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/10/31/follina-exploit-leads-to-domain-compromise/", "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/02/07/qbot-likes-to-move-it-move-it/", + "https://redcanary.com/threat-detection-report/threats/qbot/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_esentutl_webcache.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -51330,9 +52205,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Findstr/", "https://oddvar.moe/2018/04/11/putting-data-in-alternate-data-streams-and-how-to-execute-it-part-2/", "https://gist.github.com/api0cradle/cdd2d0d0ec9abb686f0e89306e277b8f", - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Findstr/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_findstr.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -51389,9 +52264,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.infosecmatter.com/crackmapexec-module-library/?cmem=smb-pe_inject", "https://mpgn.gitbook.io/crackmapexec/smb-protocol/authentication/checking-credentials-local", "https://www.infosecmatter.com/crackmapexec-module-library/?cmem=mssql-mimikatz", + "https://www.infosecmatter.com/crackmapexec-module-library/?cmem=smb-pe_inject", "https://www.mandiant.com/resources/telegram-malware-iranian-espionage", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hktl_crackmapexec_execution.yml" ], @@ -51414,8 +52289,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://adsecurity.org/?p=2604", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.core/about/about_execution_policies?view=powershell-7.1", "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/11/01/from-zero-to-domain-admin/", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.core/about/about_execution_policies?view=powershell-7.1", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.security/set-executionpolicy?view=powershell-7.1", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_set_policies_to_unsecure_level.yml" ], @@ -51472,8 +52347,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1560.001/T1560.001.md", "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/1ec33c93-3d0b-4a28-8014-dbdaae5c60ae.html", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1560.001/T1560.001.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rar_compress_data.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -51543,6 +52418,40 @@ "uuid": "5bb68627-3198-40ca-b458-49f973db8752", "value": "Rundll32 Execution Without Parameters" }, + { + "description": "Detects potential abuse of the \"register_app.vbs\" script that is part of the Windows SDK. The script offers the capability to register new VSS/VDS Provider as a COM+ application. Attackers can use this to install malicious DLLs for persistence and execution.", + "meta": { + "author": "Austin Songer @austinsonger", + "creation_date": "2021/11/05", + "falsepositive": [ + "Other VB scripts that leverage the same starting command line flags" + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_lolscript_register_app.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://github.com/microsoft/Windows-classic-samples/blob/7cbd99ac1d2b4a0beffbaba29ea63d024ceff700/Samples/Win7Samples/winbase/vss/vsssampleprovider/register_app.vbs", + "https://twitter.com/sblmsrsn/status/1456613494783160325?s=20", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolscript_register_app.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.t1218" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "457c7820-d331-465a-915e-42f85500ccc4", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "28c8f68b-098d-45af-8d43-8089f3e35403", + "value": "Potential Register_App.Vbs LOLScript Abuse" + }, { "description": "Detects a suspicious command line execution that includes an URL and AppData string in the command line parameters as used by several droppers (js/vbs > powershell)", "meta": { @@ -51699,9 +52608,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/10/04/bazarloader-and-the-conti-leaks/", - "https://hstechdocs.helpsystems.com/manuals/cobaltstrike/current/userguide/content/cobalt-4-5-user-guide.pdf", "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/06/16/sans-ransomware-summit-2022-can-you-detect-this/", + "https://hstechdocs.helpsystems.com/manuals/cobaltstrike/current/userguide/content/cobalt-4-5-user-guide.pdf", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/10/04/bazarloader-and-the-conti-leaks/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hktl_cobaltstrike_bloopers_cmd.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -51767,8 +52676,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1027/T1027.md#atomic-test-6---dlp-evasion-via-sensitive-data-in-vba-macro-over-http", "https://www.wietzebeukema.nl/blog/windows-command-line-obfuscation", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1027/T1027.md#atomic-test-6---dlp-evasion-via-sensitive-data-in-vba-macro-over-http", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_cli_obfuscation_unicode.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -51903,8 +52812,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://github.com/defaultnamehere/cookie_crimes/", - "https://yoroi.company/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/EternityGroup_report_compressed.pdf", "https://www.mdsec.co.uk/2022/10/analysing-lastpass-part-1/", + "https://yoroi.company/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/EternityGroup_report_compressed.pdf", "https://github.com/wunderwuzzi23/firefox-cookiemonster", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_browsers_remote_debugging.yml" ], @@ -51993,8 +52902,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://blu3-team.blogspot.com/2019/06/misleading-extensions-xlsexe-docexe.html", "https://twitter.com/blackorbird/status/1140519090961825792", + "https://blu3-team.blogspot.com/2019/06/misleading-extensions-xlsexe-docexe.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_double_extension.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -52027,10 +52936,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/Z3Jpa29z/status/1313742350292746241?s=20", - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Libraries/Setupapi/", - "https://gist.githubusercontent.com/bohops/0cc6586f205f3691e04a1ebf1806aabd/raw/baf7b29891bb91e76198e30889fbf7d6642e8974/calc_exe.inf", "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/huntresslabs/evading-autoruns/master/shady.inf", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Libraries/Setupapi/", + "https://twitter.com/Z3Jpa29z/status/1313742350292746241?s=20", + "https://gist.githubusercontent.com/bohops/0cc6586f205f3691e04a1ebf1806aabd/raw/baf7b29891bb91e76198e30889fbf7d6642e8974/calc_exe.inf", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_setupapi_installhinfsection.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -52096,8 +53005,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/02/21/qbot-and-zerologon-lead-to-full-domain-compromise/", "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/10/31/follina-exploit-leads-to-domain-compromise/", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/02/21/qbot-and-zerologon-lead-to-full-domain-compromise/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_schtasks_guid_task_name.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -52182,41 +53091,6 @@ "uuid": "c49c5062-0966-4170-9efd-9968c913a6cf", "value": "Stop Windows Service Via PowerShell Stop-Service" }, - { - "description": "Detects file download using curl.exe", - "meta": { - "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)", - "creation_date": "2022/07/05", - "falsepositive": [ - "Scripts created by developers and admins", - "Administrative activity", - "The \"\\Git\\usr\\bin\\sh.exe\" process uses the \"--output\" flag to download a specific file in the temp directory with the pattern \"gfw-httpget-xxxxxxxx.txt \"" - ], - "filename": "proc_creation_win_curl_download.yml", - "level": "medium", - "logsource.category": "process_creation", - "logsource.product": "windows", - "refs": [ - "https://web.archive.org/web/20200128160046/https://twitter.com/reegun21/status/1222093798009790464", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_curl_download.yml" - ], - "tags": [ - "attack.command_and_control", - "attack.t1105" - ] - }, - "related": [ - { - "dest-uuid": "e6919abc-99f9-4c6c-95a5-14761e7b2add", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - } - ], - "uuid": "9a517fca-4ba3-4629-9278-a68694697b81", - "value": "File Download Via Curl.EXE" - }, { "description": "Detects potential PowerShell execution from a DLL instead of the usual PowerShell process as seen used in PowerShdll", "meta": { @@ -52353,18 +53227,20 @@ "value": "Execution via WorkFolders.exe" }, { - "description": "Detects suspicious scheduled task creations with commands that are uncommon", + "description": "Detects scheduled task creation using \"schtasks\" that contain potentially suspicious or uncommon commands", "meta": { "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)", "creation_date": "2022/02/23", "falsepositive": [ - "Software installers that run from temporary folders and also install scheduled tasks" + "Software installers that run from temporary folders and also install scheduled tasks are expected to generate some false positives" ], "filename": "proc_creation_win_schtasks_susp_pattern.yml", "level": "high", "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://twitter.com/RedDrip7/status/1506480588827467785", + "https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/static-assets/documents/malware-analysis-reports/devil-bait/NCSC-MAR-Devil-Bait.pdf", "https://app.any.run/tasks/512c1352-6380-4436-b27d-bb62f0c020d6/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_schtasks_susp_pattern.yml" ], @@ -52383,7 +53259,7 @@ } ], "uuid": "f2c64357-b1d2-41b7-849f-34d2682c0fad", - "value": "Suspicious Add Scheduled Command Pattern" + "value": "Suspicious Command Patterns In Scheduled Task Creation" }, { "description": "Detects potential credential dumping via Windows Error Reporting LSASS Shtinkering technique which uses the Windows Error Reporting to dump lsass", @@ -52540,6 +53416,7 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/static-assets/documents/malware-analysis-reports/goofy-guineapig/NCSC-MAR-Goofy-Guineapig.pdf", "https://nasbench.medium.com/what-is-the-dllhost-exe-process-actually-running-ef9fe4c19c08", "https://redcanary.com/blog/child-processes/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_dllhost_no_cli_execution.yml" @@ -52574,8 +53451,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/bopin2020/status/1366400799199272960", "https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/overwatch-exposes-aquatic-panda-in-possession-of-log-4-shell-exploit-tools/", + "https://twitter.com/bopin2020/status/1366400799199272960", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_renamed_createdump.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -52603,6 +53480,56 @@ "uuid": "1a1ed54a-2ba4-4221-94d5-01dee560d71e", "value": "Renamed CreateDump Utility Execution" }, + { + "description": "Detects execution of the \"cloudflared\" tool with the tunnel \"cleanup\" flag in order to cleanup tunnel connections.", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/17", + "falsepositive": [ + "Legitimate usage of Cloudflared." + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_cloudflared_tunnel_cleanup.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps", + "https://github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_cloudflared_tunnel_cleanup.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.command_and_control", + "attack.t1102", + "attack.t1090", + "attack.t1572" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "830c9528-df21-472c-8c14-a036bf17d665", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + }, + { + "dest-uuid": "731f4f55-b6d0-41d1-a7a9-072a66389aea", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + }, + { + "dest-uuid": "4fe28b27-b13c-453e-a386-c2ef362a573b", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "7050bba1-1aed-454e-8f73-3f46f09ce56a", + "value": "Cloudflared Tunnel Connections Cleanup" + }, { "description": "Detects when an admin share is mounted using net.exe", "meta": { @@ -52649,8 +53576,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/OTRF/detection-hackathon-apt29/issues/17", "https://github.com/OTRF/ThreatHunter-Playbook/blob/2d4257f630f4c9770f78d0c1df059f891ffc3fec/docs/evals/apt29/detections/7.B.4_C10730EA-6345-4934-AA0F-B0EFCA0C4BA6.md", + "https://github.com/OTRF/detection-hackathon-apt29/issues/17", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_webdav_client_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -52984,8 +53911,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.winhelponline.com/blog/run-program-as-system-localsystem-account-windows/", "https://www.d7xtech.com/free-software/runx/", + "https://www.winhelponline.com/blog/run-program-as-system-localsystem-account-windows/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_pua_runxcmd.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -53019,9 +53946,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://twitter.com/mrd0x/status/1511415432888131586", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/DumpMinitool/", "https://twitter.com/mrd0x/status/1511489821247684615", - "https://twitter.com/mrd0x/status/1511415432888131586", "https://gist.github.com/nasbench/6d58c3c125e2fa1b8f7a09754c1b087f", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_dumpminitool_execution.yml" ], @@ -53050,40 +53977,6 @@ "uuid": "dee0a7a3-f200-4112-a99b-952196d81e42", "value": "DumpMinitool Execution" }, - { - "description": "Detects a regsvr.exe execution that doesn't contain a DLL in the command line", - "meta": { - "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)", - "creation_date": "2019/07/17", - "falsepositive": [ - "Unknown" - ], - "filename": "proc_creation_win_regsvr32_no_dll.yml", - "level": "high", - "logsource.category": "process_creation", - "logsource.product": "windows", - "refs": [ - "https://app.any.run/tasks/34221348-072d-4b70-93f3-aa71f6ebecad/", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regsvr32_no_dll.yml" - ], - "tags": [ - "attack.defense_evasion", - "attack.t1574", - "attack.execution" - ] - }, - "related": [ - { - "dest-uuid": "aedfca76-3b30-4866-b2aa-0f1d7fd1e4b6", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - } - ], - "uuid": "50919691-7302-437f-8e10-1fe088afa145", - "value": "Regsvr32 Command Line Without DLL" - }, { "description": "Detects execution of rundll32 where the DLL being called is stored in an Alternate Data Stream (ADS).", "meta": { @@ -53131,10 +54024,10 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/analysis-reports/ar21-126a", - "https://labs.sentinelone.com/egregor-raas-continues-the-chaos-with-cobalt-strike-and-rclone", - "https://www.splunk.com/en_us/blog/security/darkside-ransomware-splunk-threat-update-and-detections.html", "https://research.nccgroup.com/2021/05/27/detecting-rclone-an-effective-tool-for-exfiltration/", "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/03/29/sodinokibi-aka-revil-ransomware", + "https://labs.sentinelone.com/egregor-raas-continues-the-chaos-with-cobalt-strike-and-rclone", + "https://www.splunk.com/en_us/blog/security/darkside-ransomware-splunk-threat-update-and-detections.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_pua_rclone_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -53234,8 +54127,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/WindowsDocs/status/1620078135080325122", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/msix/package/unsigned-package", + "https://twitter.com/WindowsDocs/status/1620078135080325122", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_install_unsigned_appx_packages.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -53259,9 +54152,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/08/01/bazarcall-to-conti-ransomware-via-trickbot-and-cobalt-strike/", "https://twitter.com/vxunderground/status/1423336151860002816", "https://attack.mitre.org/software/S0404/", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/08/01/bazarcall-to-conti-ransomware-via-trickbot-and-cobalt-strike/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_esentutl_params.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -53379,8 +54272,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.winhelponline.com/blog/run-program-as-system-localsystem-account-windows/", "https://nsudo.m2team.org/en-us/", + "https://www.winhelponline.com/blog/run-program-as-system-localsystem-account-windows/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_pua_nsudo.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -53434,6 +54327,40 @@ "uuid": "f14e169e-9978-4c69-acb3-1cff8200bc36", "value": "Suspicious GrpConv Execution" }, + { + "description": "Detects calls to the AtomicTestHarnesses \"Invoke-ATHRemoteFXvGPUDisablementCommand\" which is designed to abuse the \"RemoteFXvGPUDisablement.exe\" binary to run custom PowerShell code via module load-order hijacking.", + "meta": { + "author": "frack113", + "creation_date": "2021/07/13", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unknown" + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_powershell_remotefxvgpudisablement_abuse.yml", + "level": "high", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1218/T1218.md", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/AtomicTestHarnesses/blob/7e1e4da116801e3d6fcc6bedb207064577e40572/TestHarnesses/T1218_SignedBinaryProxyExecution/InvokeRemoteFXvGPUDisablementCommand.ps1", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_remotefxvgpudisablement_abuse.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.t1218" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "457c7820-d331-465a-915e-42f85500ccc4", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "a6fc3c46-23b8-4996-9ea2-573f4c4d88c5", + "value": "RemoteFXvGPUDisablement Abuse Via AtomicTestHarnesses" + }, { "description": "Detects a WMI backdoor in Exchange Transport Agents via WMI event filters", "meta": { @@ -53538,6 +54465,42 @@ "uuid": "9ef27c24-4903-4192-881a-3adde7ff92a5", "value": "Renamed Remote Utilities RAT (RURAT) Execution" }, + { + "description": "Detects an uncommon child process of \"odbcconf.exe\" binary which normally shouldn't have any child processes.", + "meta": { + "author": "Harjot Singh @cyb3rjy0t", + "creation_date": "2023/05/22", + "falsepositive": [ + "In rare occurrences where \"odbcconf\" crashes. It might spawn a \"werfault\" process", + "Other child processes will depend on the DLL being registered by actions like \"regsvr\". In case where the DLLs have external calls (which should be rare). Other child processes might spawn and additional filters need to be applied." + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_odbcconf_uncommon_child_process.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://medium.com/@cyberjyot/t1218-008-dll-execution-using-odbcconf-exe-803fa9e08dac", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Odbcconf/", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/odbc/odbcconf-exe?view=sql-server-ver16", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_odbcconf_uncommon_child_process.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.t1218.008" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "6e3bd510-6b33-41a4-af80-2d80f3ee0071", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "8e3c7994-131e-4ba5-b6ea-804d49113a26", + "value": "Uncommon Child Process Spawned By Odbcconf.EXE" + }, { "description": "Detects web servers that spawn shell processes which could be the result of a successfully placed web shell or another attack", "meta": { @@ -53592,14 +54555,14 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/keyboardcrunch/SentinelOne-ATTACK-Queries/blob/6a228d23eefe963ca81f2d52f94b815f61ef5ee0/Tactics/DefenseEvasion.md#t1055-process-injection", - "https://twitter.com/gN3mes1s/status/941315826107510784", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/issues/3742", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1218/T1218.md", "https://posts.specterops.io/mavinject-exe-functionality-deconstructed-c29ab2cf5c0e", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1056.004/T1056.004.md", - "https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/776122138063409152", + "https://twitter.com/gN3mes1s/status/941315826107510784", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1218/T1218.md", "https://reaqta.com/2017/12/mavinject-microsoft-injector/", + "https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/776122138063409152", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1056.004/T1056.004.md", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/issues/3742", + "https://github.com/keyboardcrunch/SentinelOne-ATTACK-Queries/blob/6a228d23eefe963ca81f2d52f94b815f61ef5ee0/Tactics/DefenseEvasion.md#t1055-process-injection", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_mavinject_process_injection.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -53741,8 +54704,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/how-to-control-the-rule-actions-to-start-an-application-or-run-a-macro-in-outlook-2016-and-outlook-2013-e4964b72-173c-959d-5d7b-ead562979048", "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-persistence-via-microsoft-exchange-server-or-outlook?slide=44", + "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/how-to-control-the-rule-actions-to-start-an-application-or-run-a-macro-in-outlook-2016-and-outlook-2013-e4964b72-173c-959d-5d7b-ead562979048", "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2018/12/overruled-containing-a-potentially-destructive-adversary.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_office_outlook_enable_unsafe_client_mail_rules.yml" ], @@ -53853,8 +54816,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-intelligence/2021/08/new-variant-of-konni-malware-used-in-campaign-targetting-russia/", "https://labs.sentinelone.com/meteorexpress-mysterious-wiper-paralyzes-iranian-trains-with-epic-troll", + "https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-intelligence/2021/08/new-variant-of-konni-malware-used-in-campaign-targetting-russia/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_expand_cabinet_files.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -53887,9 +54850,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://twitter.com/frack113/status/1555830623633375232", "https://www.acunetix.com/blog/articles/windows-short-8-3-filenames-web-security-problem/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-2000-server/cc959352(v=technet.10)?redirectedfrom=MSDN", - "https://twitter.com/frack113/status/1555830623633375232", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_ntfs_short_name_path_use_cli.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -53980,8 +54943,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://www.horizon3.ai/manageengine-cve-2022-47966-technical-deep-dive/", - "https://blog.viettelcybersecurity.com/saml-show-stopper/", "https://github.com/horizon3ai/CVE-2022-47966/blob/3a51c6b72ebbd87392babd955a8fbeaee2090b35/CVE-2022-47966.py", + "https://blog.viettelcybersecurity.com/saml-show-stopper/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_manageengine_pattern.yml" ], "tags": "No established tags" @@ -54019,19 +54982,20 @@ "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), Modexp, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "creation_date": "2020/02/18", "falsepositive": [ - "Unlikely, because no one should dump the process memory in that way" + "Unlikely" ], "filename": "proc_creation_win_rundll32_process_dump_via_comsvcs.yml", "level": "high", "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://twitter.com/Wietze/status/1542107456507203586", "https://twitter.com/shantanukhande/status/1229348874298388484", + "https://modexp.wordpress.com/2019/08/30/minidumpwritedump-via-com-services-dll/", "https://twitter.com/pythonresponder/status/1385064506049630211?s=21", "https://twitter.com/SBousseaden/status/1167417096374050817", + "https://github.com/Hackndo/lsassy/blob/14d8f8ae596ecf22b449bfe919829173b8a07635/lsassy/dumpmethod/comsvcs.py", "https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/1224848930795552769", - "https://twitter.com/Wietze/status/1542107456507203586", - "https://modexp.wordpress.com/2019/08/30/minidumpwritedump-via-com-services-dll/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_process_dump_via_comsvcs.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -54059,7 +55023,7 @@ } ], "uuid": "646ea171-dded-4578-8a4d-65e9822892e3", - "value": "Process Dumping Via Comsvcs.DLL" + "value": "Process Memory Dump Via Comsvcs.DLL" }, { "description": "Detects suspicious execution of Regasm/Regsvcs utilities", @@ -54074,9 +55038,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Regsvcs/", - "https://www.fortiguard.com/threat-signal-report/4718?s=09", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Regasm/", + "https://www.fortiguard.com/threat-signal-report/4718?s=09", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Regsvcs/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_regasm.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -54142,8 +55106,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2022/09/lazarus-three-rats.html", "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/10/18/defenders-beware-a-case-for-post-ransomware-investigations/", + "http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2022/09/lazarus-three-rats.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_user_discovery_get_aduser.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -54177,11 +55141,11 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/christophetd/status/1164506034720952320", "https://mgreen27.github.io/posts/2019/05/29/BinaryRename2.html", - "https://mgreen27.github.io/posts/2019/05/12/BinaryRename.html", - "https://threatresearch.ext.hp.com/svcready-a-new-loader-reveals-itself/", "https://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/hk-en/security/news/cybercrime-and-digital-threats/megacortex-ransomware-spotted-attacking-enterprise-networks", + "https://threatresearch.ext.hp.com/svcready-a-new-loader-reveals-itself/", + "https://twitter.com/christophetd/status/1164506034720952320", + "https://mgreen27.github.io/posts/2019/05/12/BinaryRename.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_renamed_binary_highly_relevant.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -54282,12 +55246,12 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/01/18/all-that-for-a-coinminer", "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/05/tactics-techniques-procedures-associated-with-maze-ransomware-incidents.html", - "https://labs.f-secure.com/blog/prelude-to-ransomware-systembc", - "https://github.com/3CORESec/MAL-CL/tree/master/Descriptors/Other/Advanced%20IP%20Scanner", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/01/18/all-that-for-a-coinminer", "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2019/12/09/snatch-ransomware-reboots-pcs-into-safe-mode-to-bypass-protection/", + "https://github.com/3CORESec/MAL-CL/tree/master/Descriptors/Other/Advanced%20IP%20Scanner", "https://assets.documentcloud.org/documents/20444693/fbi-pin-egregor-ransomware-bc-01062021.pdf", + "https://labs.f-secure.com/blog/prelude-to-ransomware-systembc", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_pua_advanced_ip_scanner.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -54350,9 +55314,49 @@ "value": "IIS Native-Code Module Command Line Installation" }, { - "description": "Detects suspicious process related to rundll32 based on arguments", + "description": "Detects script file execution (.js, .jse, .vba, .vbe, .vbs, .wsf) by Wscript/Cscript", "meta": { - "author": "juju4, Jonhnathan Ribeiro, oscd.community, Nasreddine Bencherchali", + "author": "Michael Haag", + "creation_date": "2019/01/16", + "falsepositive": [ + "Some additional tunning is required. It is recommended to add the user profile path in CommandLine if it is getting too noisy." + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_wscript_cscript_script_exec.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wscript_cscript_script_exec.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.execution", + "attack.t1059.005", + "attack.t1059.007" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "dfd7cc1d-e1d8-4394-a198-97c4cab8aa67", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + }, + { + "dest-uuid": "0f4a0c76-ab2d-4cb0-85d3-3f0efb8cba0d", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "1e33157c-53b1-41ad-bbcc-780b80b58288", + "value": "WSF/JSE/JS/VBA/VBE File Execution Via Cscript/Wscript" + }, + { + "description": "Detects suspicious execution of rundll32, with specific calls to some DLLs with known LOLBIN functionalities", + "meta": { + "author": "juju4, Jonhnathan Ribeiro, oscd.community, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "creation_date": "2019/01/16", "falsepositive": [ "False positives depend on scripts and administrative tools used in the monitored environment" @@ -54362,12 +55366,12 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/eral4m/status/1479080793003671557", "https://gist.github.com/ryhanson/227229866af52e2d963cf941af135a52", + "https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/885258886428725250", + "https://twitter.com/eral4m/status/1479080793003671557", + "http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2017/05/01/running-programs-via-proxy-jumping-on-a-edr-bypass-trampoline/", "https://twitter.com/nas_bench/status/1433344116071583746", "https://twitter.com/eral4m/status/1479106975967240209", - "http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2017/05/01/running-programs-via-proxy-jumping-on-a-edr-bypass-trampoline/", - "https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/885258886428725250", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_susp_activity.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -54385,7 +55389,7 @@ } ], "uuid": "e593cf51-88db-4ee1-b920-37e89012a3c9", - "value": "Suspicious Rundll32 Activity" + "value": "Potentially Suspicious Rundll32 Activity" }, { "description": "Detects Access to Domain Group Policies stored in SYSVOL", @@ -54400,8 +55404,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://adsecurity.org/?p=2288", "https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/f2943f5e45befa52fb12748ca7171d30096e1d4fc3c365561497c618341299d5?environmentId=100", + "https://adsecurity.org/?p=2288", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_sysvol_access.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -54468,9 +55472,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/09/26/bumblebee-round-two/", - "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/bumblebee-loader-cybercrime", "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/08/08/bumblebee-roasts-its-way-to-domain-admin/", + "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/bumblebee-loader-cybercrime", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/09/26/bumblebee-round-two/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wab_unusual_parents.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -54528,8 +55532,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/SBousseaden/status/1451237393017839616", "https://github.com/Tylous/ZipExec", + "https://twitter.com/SBousseaden/status/1451237393017839616", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hktl_zipexec.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -54648,9 +55652,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://app.any.run/tasks/cfc8870b-ccd7-4210-88cf-a8087476a6d0", "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-sure-ill-take-new-combojack-malware-alters-clipboards-steal-cryptocurrency/", "https://app.any.run/tasks/c28cabc8-a19f-40f3-a78b-cae506a5c0d4", + "https://app.any.run/tasks/cfc8870b-ccd7-4210-88cf-a8087476a6d0", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_attrib_system_susp_paths.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -54751,8 +55755,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://mgreen27.github.io/posts/2019/05/12/BinaryRename.html", "https://mgreen27.github.io/posts/2019/05/29/BinaryRename2.html", + "https://mgreen27.github.io/posts/2019/05/12/BinaryRename.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_renamed_binary.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -54878,8 +55882,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Devinit/", "https://twitter.com/mrd0x/status/1460815932402679809", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Devinit/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_devinit_lolbin_usage.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -54981,11 +55985,11 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://twitter.com/cyberwar_15/status/1187287262054076416", + "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hangul_(word_processor)", + "https://blog.alyac.co.kr/1901", "https://www.securitynewspaper.com/2016/11/23/technical-teardown-exploit-malware-hwp-files/", "https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/search?query=context:74940dcc5b38f9f9b1a0fea760d344735d7d91b610e6d5bd34533dd0153402c5&from_sample=5db135000388385a7644131f&block_redirect=1", - "https://blog.alyac.co.kr/1901", - "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hangul_(word_processor)", - "https://twitter.com/cyberwar_15/status/1187287262054076416", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hwp_exploits.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -55169,9 +56173,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://twitter.com/sblmsrsn/status/1445758411803480072?s=20", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Certoc/", "https://github.com/elastic/protections-artifacts/commit/746086721fd385d9f5c6647cada1788db4aea95f#diff-fe98e74189873d6df72a15df2eaa0315c59ba9cdaca93ecd68afc4ea09194ef2", - "https://twitter.com/sblmsrsn/status/1445758411803480072?s=20", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_certoc_load_dll.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -55204,9 +56208,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://web.archive.org/web/20170715043507/http://www.exploit-monday.com/2016/08/windbg-cdb-shellcode-runner.html", "https://twitter.com/nas_bench/status/1534957360032120833", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Cdb/", - "https://web.archive.org/web/20170715043507/http://www.exploit-monday.com/2016/08/windbg-cdb-shellcode-runner.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_cdb.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -55243,6 +56247,40 @@ "uuid": "b5c7395f-e501-4a08-94d4-57fe7a9da9d2", "value": "WinDbg/CDB LOLBIN Usage" }, + { + "description": "Detects a \"regsvr32\" execution where the DLL doesn't contain a common file extension.", + "meta": { + "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2019/07/17", + "falsepositive": [ + "Other legitimate extensions currently not in the list either from third party or specific Windows components." + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_regsvr32_uncommon_extension.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://app.any.run/tasks/34221348-072d-4b70-93f3-aa71f6ebecad/", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regsvr32_uncommon_extension.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.t1574", + "attack.execution" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "aedfca76-3b30-4866-b2aa-0f1d7fd1e4b6", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "50919691-7302-437f-8e10-1fe088afa145", + "value": "Regsvr32 DLL Execution With Uncommon Extension" + }, { "description": "Detects exeuctable names or flags used by Htran or Htran-like tools (e.g. NATBypass)", "meta": { @@ -55459,8 +56497,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://blogs.blackberry.com/en/2022/05/dirty-deeds-done-dirt-cheap-russian-rat-offers-backdoor-bargains", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/d0dad62dbcae9c60c519368e82c196a3db577055/atomics/T1124/T1124.md", + "https://blogs.blackberry.com/en/2022/05/dirty-deeds-done-dirt-cheap-russian-rat-offers-backdoor-bargains", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_w32tm.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -55526,8 +56564,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Bginfo/", "https://oddvar.moe/2017/05/18/bypassing-application-whitelisting-with-bginfo/", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Bginfo/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_bginfo.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -55644,9 +56682,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://thedfirreport.com/2023/01/09/unwrapping-ursnifs-gifts/", - "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/01/saigon-mysterious-ursnif-fork.html", "https://www.vmray.com/cyber-security-blog/analyzing-ursnif-behavior-malware-sandbox/", + "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/01/saigon-mysterious-ursnif-fork.html", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2023/01/09/unwrapping-ursnifs-gifts/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_driverquery_recon.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -55670,9 +56708,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://thedfirreport.com/2020/10/18/ryuk-in-5-hours/", "https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/08/19/back-in-black-unlocking-a-lockbit-3-0-ransomware-attack/", "https://redcanary.com/blog/how-one-hospital-thwarted-a-ryuk-ransomware-outbreak/", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2020/10/18/ryuk-in-5-hours/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_net_groups_and_accounts_recon.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -55860,15 +56898,15 @@ "value": "DNS Exfiltration and Tunneling Tools Execution" }, { - "description": "Detects a flag anomaly in which regsvr32.exe uses a /i flag without using a /n flag at the same time", + "description": "Detects a potential command line flag anomaly related to \"regsvr32\" in which the \"/i\" flag is used without the \"/n\" which should be uncommon.", "meta": { "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)", "creation_date": "2019/07/13", "falsepositive": [ - "Unknown" + "Administrator typo might cause some false positives" ], "filename": "proc_creation_win_regsvr32_flags_anomaly.yml", - "level": "high", + "level": "medium", "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ @@ -55890,7 +56928,7 @@ } ], "uuid": "b236190c-1c61-41e9-84b3-3fe03f6d76b0", - "value": "Regsvr32 Flags Anomaly" + "value": "Potential Regsvr32 Commandline Flag Anomaly" }, { "description": "Look for the encrypted cpassword value within Group Policy Preference files on the Domain Controller. This value can be decrypted with gpp-decrypt.", @@ -55925,50 +56963,6 @@ "uuid": "91a2c315-9ee6-4052-a853-6f6a8238f90d", "value": "Findstr GPP Passwords" }, - { - "description": "Detects the execution of the \"curl\" process with \"upload\" flags. Which might indicate potential data exfiltration", - "meta": { - "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), Cedric MAURUGEON (Update)", - "creation_date": "2020/07/03", - "falsepositive": [ - "Scripts created by developers and admins" - ], - "filename": "proc_creation_win_curl_fileupload.yml", - "level": "medium", - "logsource.category": "process_creation", - "logsource.product": "windows", - "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/d1r4c/status/1279042657508081664", - "https://medium.com/@petehouston/upload-files-with-curl-93064dcccc76", - "https://curl.se/docs/manpage.html", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1105/T1105.md#atomic-test-19---curl-upload-file", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_curl_fileupload.yml" - ], - "tags": [ - "attack.exfiltration", - "attack.t1567", - "attack.t1105" - ] - }, - "related": [ - { - "dest-uuid": "40597f16-0963-4249-bf4c-ac93b7fb9807", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - }, - { - "dest-uuid": "e6919abc-99f9-4c6c-95a5-14761e7b2add", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - } - ], - "uuid": "00bca14a-df4e-4649-9054-3f2aa676bc04", - "value": "Potential Data Exfiltration Via Curl.EXE" - }, { "description": "Detects suspicious aged finger.exe tool execution often used in malware attacks nowadays", "meta": { @@ -56085,8 +57079,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://twitter.com/nao_sec/status/1530196847679401984", - "https://app.any.run/tasks/713f05d2-fe78-4b9d-a744-f7c133e3fafb/", "https://twitter.com/_JohnHammond/status/1531672601067675648", + "https://app.any.run/tasks/713f05d2-fe78-4b9d-a744-f7c133e3fafb/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_msdt_arbitrary_command_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -56168,8 +57162,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://hackingiscool.pl/cmdhijack-command-argument-confusion-with-path-traversal-in-cmd-exe/", "https://twitter.com/Oddvarmoe/status/1270633613449723905", + "https://hackingiscool.pl/cmdhijack-command-argument-confusion-with-path-traversal-in-cmd-exe/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_cmd_path_traversal.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -56244,10 +57238,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/SBousseaden/status/1211636381086339073", - "https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/remote-file-copy-to-a-hidden-share.html", "https://drive.google.com/file/d/1lKya3_mLnR3UQuCoiYruO3qgu052_iS_/view", "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/10/18/defenders-beware-a-case-for-post-ransomware-investigations/", + "https://twitter.com/SBousseaden/status/1211636381086339073", + "https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/remote-file-copy-to-a-hidden-share.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_copy_lateral_movement.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -56465,12 +57459,12 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.joeware.net/freetools/tools/adfind/", - "https://github.com/center-for-threat-informed-defense/adversary_emulation_library/blob/bf62ece1c679b07b5fb49c4bae947fe24c81811f/fin6/Emulation_Plan/Phase1.md", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/01/11/trickbot-still-alive-and-well/", "https://thedfirreport.com/2020/05/08/adfind-recon/", "https://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/contents/articles/7535.adfind-command-examples.aspx", "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/01/20/deep-dive-into-the-solorigate-second-stage-activation-from-sunburst-to-teardrop-and-raindrop/", - "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/01/11/trickbot-still-alive-and-well/", + "https://www.joeware.net/freetools/tools/adfind/", + "https://github.com/center-for-threat-informed-defense/adversary_emulation_library/blob/bf62ece1c679b07b5fb49c4bae947fe24c81811f/fin6/Emulation_Plan/Phase1.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_pua_adfind_susp_usage.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -56514,41 +57508,6 @@ "uuid": "9a132afa-654e-11eb-ae93-0242ac130002", "value": "PUA - AdFind Suspicious Execution" }, - { - "description": "Detects execution of curl.exe with custom useragent options", - "meta": { - "author": "frack113", - "creation_date": "2022/01/23", - "falsepositive": [ - "Scripts created by developers and admins", - "Administrative activity" - ], - "filename": "proc_creation_win_curl_useragent.yml", - "level": "medium", - "logsource.category": "process_creation", - "logsource.product": "windows", - "refs": [ - "https://curl.se/docs/manpage.html", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1071.001/T1071.001.md#atomic-test-2---malicious-user-agents---cmd", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_curl_useragent.yml" - ], - "tags": [ - "attack.command_and_control", - "attack.t1071.001" - ] - }, - "related": [ - { - "dest-uuid": "df8b2a25-8bdf-4856-953c-a04372b1c161", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - } - ], - "uuid": "3286d37a-00fd-41c2-a624-a672dcd34e60", - "value": "Curl.EXE Execution With Custom UserAgent" - }, { "description": "WinPEAS is a script that search for possible paths to escalate privileges on Windows hosts. The checks are explained on book.hacktricks.xyz", "meta": { @@ -56612,8 +57571,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/09/07/profiling-dev-0270-phosphorus-ransomware-operations/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/pki/import-certificate?view=windowsserver2022-ps", + "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/09/07/profiling-dev-0270-phosphorus-ransomware-operations/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_import_cert_susp_locations.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -56682,8 +57641,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "Internal Research", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/schtasks", + "Internal Research", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_schtasks_change.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -56716,10 +57675,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.ired.team/offensive-security/defense-evasion/parent-process-id-ppid-spoofing", - "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/search/filename%253A*spoof*%2520filename%253A*ppid*/files", "https://pentestlab.blog/2020/02/24/parent-pid-spoofing/", "https://www.picussecurity.com/resource/blog/how-to-detect-parent-pid-ppid-spoofing-attacks", + "https://www.ired.team/offensive-security/defense-evasion/parent-process-id-ppid-spoofing", + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/search/filename%253A*spoof*%2520filename%253A*ppid*/files", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hktl_selectmyparent.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -56876,9 +57835,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1490/T1490.md#atomic-test-8---windows---disable-the-sr-scheduled-task", "https://twitter.com/MichalKoczwara/status/1553634816016498688", "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/10/18/icedid-to-xinglocker-ransomware-in-24-hours/", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1490/T1490.md#atomic-test-8---windows---disable-the-sr-scheduled-task", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_schtasks_disable.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -56911,8 +57870,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1070.004/T1070.004.md", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/erase", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1070.004/T1070.004.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_cmd_rmdir_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -56945,8 +57904,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.type.gettypefromclsid?view=net-7.0", "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-powershell-abuse?slide=57", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.type.gettypefromclsid?view=net-7.0", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_download_com_cradles.yml" ], "tags": "No established tags" @@ -56955,12 +57914,12 @@ "value": "Potential COM Objects Download Cradles Usage - Process Creation" }, { - "description": "Detects usage of the \"Add-WindowsCapability\" cmdlet to add new windows capabilities. Notable capabilities could be \"OpenSSH\" and others.", + "description": "Detects usage of the \"Add-WindowsCapability\" cmdlet to add Windows capabilities. Notable capabilities could be \"OpenSSH\" and others.", "meta": { "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", "creation_date": "2023/01/22", "falsepositive": [ - "Legitimate usage of the capabilities by administartors or users. Filter accordingly" + "Legitimate usage of the capabilities by administrators or users. Add additional filters accordingly." ], "filename": "proc_creation_win_powershell_add_windows_capability.yml", "level": "medium", @@ -56976,7 +57935,42 @@ ] }, "uuid": "b36d01a3-ddaf-4804-be18-18a6247adfcd", - "value": "Add New Windows Capability - ProcCreation" + "value": "Add Windows Capability Via PowerShell Cmdlet" + }, + { + "description": "Detects various command line and scripting engines/processes such as \"PowerShell\", \"Wscript\", \"Cmd\", etc. spawning a \"regsvr32\" instance.", + "meta": { + "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/26", + "falsepositive": [ + "Legitimate \".bat\", \".hta\", \".ps1\" or \".vbs\" scripts leverage legitimately often. Apply additional filter and exclusions as necessary", + "Some legitimate Windows services" + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_regsvr32_susp_parent.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://web.archive.org/web/20171001085340/https://subt0x10.blogspot.com/2017/04/bypass-application-whitelisting-script.html", + "https://app.any.run/tasks/34221348-072d-4b70-93f3-aa71f6ebecad/", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regsvr32_susp_parent.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.t1218.010" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "b97f1d35-4249-4486-a6b5-ee60ccf24fab", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "ab37a6ec-6068-432b-a64e-2c7bf95b1d22", + "value": "Scripting/CommandLine Process Spawned Regsvr32" }, { "description": "Detects using register-cimprovider.exe to execute arbitrary dll file.", @@ -56991,8 +57985,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/PhilipTsukerman/status/992021361106268161", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Register-cimprovider/", + "https://twitter.com/PhilipTsukerman/status/992021361106268161", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_registry_cimprovider_dll_load.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -57025,10 +58019,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/compatibility/ntvdm-and-16-bit-app-support", "https://app.any.run/tasks/93fe92fa-8b2b-4d92-8c09-a841aed2e793/", "https://app.any.run/tasks/214094a7-0abc-4a7b-a564-1b757faed79d/", "https://support.microsoft.com/fr-fr/topic/an-ms-dos-based-program-that-uses-the-ms-dos-protected-mode-interface-crashes-on-a-computer-that-is-running-windows-7-5dc739ea-987b-b458-15e4-d28d5cca63c7", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/compatibility/ntvdm-and-16-bit-app-support", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_16bit_application.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -57105,8 +58099,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.slideshare.net/heirhabarov/hunting-for-credentials-dumping-in-windows-environment", "https://dfironthemountain.wordpress.com/2018/12/06/locked-file-access-using-esentutl-exe/", + "https://www.slideshare.net/heirhabarov/hunting-for-credentials-dumping-in-windows-environment", "https://room362.com/post/2013/2013-06-10-volume-shadow-copy-ntdsdit-domain-hashes-remotely-part-1/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_esentutl_sensitive_file_copy.yml" ], @@ -57206,46 +58200,6 @@ "uuid": "145322e4-0fd3-486b-81ca-9addc75736d8", "value": "Use of UltraVNC Remote Access Software" }, - { - "description": "Detects suspicious file execution by wscript and cscript", - "meta": { - "author": "Michael Haag", - "creation_date": "2019/01/16", - "falsepositive": [ - "Will need to be tuned. I recommend adding the user profile path in CommandLine if it is getting too noisy." - ], - "filename": "proc_creation_win_script_execution.yml", - "level": "medium", - "logsource.category": "process_creation", - "logsource.product": "windows", - "refs": [ - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_script_execution.yml" - ], - "tags": [ - "attack.execution", - "attack.t1059.005", - "attack.t1059.007" - ] - }, - "related": [ - { - "dest-uuid": "dfd7cc1d-e1d8-4394-a198-97c4cab8aa67", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - }, - { - "dest-uuid": "0f4a0c76-ab2d-4cb0-85d3-3f0efb8cba0d", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - } - ], - "uuid": "1e33157c-53b1-41ad-bbcc-780b80b58288", - "value": "WSF/JSE/JS/VBA/VBE File Execution" - }, { "description": "Detects Cobalt Strike module/commands accidentally entered in CMD shell", "meta": { @@ -57259,9 +58213,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/10/04/bazarloader-and-the-conti-leaks/", - "https://hstechdocs.helpsystems.com/manuals/cobaltstrike/current/userguide/content/cobalt-4-5-user-guide.pdf", "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/06/16/sans-ransomware-summit-2022-can-you-detect-this/", + "https://hstechdocs.helpsystems.com/manuals/cobaltstrike/current/userguide/content/cobalt-4-5-user-guide.pdf", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/10/04/bazarloader-and-the-conti-leaks/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hktl_cobaltstrike_bloopers_modules.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -57314,6 +58268,41 @@ "uuid": "0b7163dc-7eee-4960-af17-c0cd517f92da", "value": "Service Started/Stopped Via Wmic.EXE" }, + { + "description": "Detects execution of \"odbcconf\" where the path of the DLL being registered is located in a potentially suspicious location.", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/22", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unlikely" + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_odbcconf_exec_susp_locations.yml", + "level": "high", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/17/h/backdoor-carrying-emails-set-sights-on-russian-speaking-businesses.html", + "https://securityintelligence.com/posts/raspberry-robin-worm-dridex-malware/", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/odbc/odbcconf-exe?view=sql-server-ver16", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_odbcconf_exec_susp_locations.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.t1218.008" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "6e3bd510-6b33-41a4-af80-2d80f3ee0071", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "6b65c28e-11f3-46cb-902a-68f2cafaf474", + "value": "Odbcconf.EXE Suspicious DLL Location" + }, { "description": "Detects suspicious children of application launched from inside the WindowsApps directory. This could be a sign of a rogue \".appx\" package installation/execution", "meta": { @@ -57462,8 +58451,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1070.004/T1070.004.md", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/erase", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1070.004/T1070.004.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_cmd_del_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -57529,10 +58518,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/certutil", + "https://twitter.com/egre55/status/1087685529016193025", "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2021/04/13/compromised-exchange-server-hosting-cryptojacker-targeting-other-exchange-servers/", "https://forensicitguy.github.io/agenttesla-vba-certutil-download/", - "https://twitter.com/egre55/status/1087685529016193025", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/certutil", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Certutil/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_certutil_download_file_sharing_domains.yml" ], @@ -57632,8 +58621,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "http://www.leeholmes.com/blog/2017/03/17/detecting-and-preventing-powershell-downgrade-attacks/", "https://github.com/r00t-3xp10it/hacking-material-books/blob/43cb1e1932c16ff1f58b755bc9ab6b096046853f/obfuscation/simple_obfuscation.md#bypass-or-avoid-amsi-by-version-downgrade-", + "http://www.leeholmes.com/blog/2017/03/17/detecting-and-preventing-powershell-downgrade-attacks/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_downgrade_attack.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -57757,8 +58746,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://web.archive.org/web/20180331144337/https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2018/03/sanny-malware-delivery-method-updated-in-recently-observed-attacks.html", "https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/8da5b75b6380a41eee3a399c43dfe0d99eeefaa1fd21027a07b1ecaa4cd96fdd?environmentId=120", + "https://web.archive.org/web/20180331144337/https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2018/03/sanny-malware-delivery-method-updated-in-recently-observed-attacks.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_copy_system32.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -57778,6 +58767,29 @@ "uuid": "fff9d2b7-e11c-4a69-93d3-40ef66189767", "value": "Suspicious Copy From or To System32" }, + { + "description": "Detects calls to cmdlets that are used to export certificates from the local certificate store. Threat actors were seen abusing this to steal private keys from compromised machines.", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/18", + "falsepositive": [ + "Legitimate certificate exports by administrators. Additional filters might be required." + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_powershell_export_certificate.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://www.splunk.com/en_us/blog/security/breaking-the-chain-defending-against-certificate-services-abuse.html", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/pki/export-pfxcertificate", + "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/analysis-reports/ar21-112a", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_export_certificate.yml" + ], + "tags": "No established tags" + }, + "uuid": "9e716b33-63b2-46da-86a4-bd3c3b9b5dfb", + "value": "Certificate Exported Via PowerShell" + }, { "description": "Detects the execution of \"attrib\" with the \"+s\" flag to mark files as system files", "meta": { @@ -57791,9 +58803,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-sure-ill-take-new-combojack-malware-alters-clipboards-steal-cryptocurrency/", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/attrib", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1564.001/T1564.001.md#atomic-test-3---create-windows-system-file-with-attrib", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/attrib", + "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-sure-ill-take-new-combojack-malware-alters-clipboards-steal-cryptocurrency/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_attrib_system.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -57848,6 +58860,63 @@ "uuid": "138d3531-8793-4f50-a2cd-f291b2863d78", "value": "Suspicious Service Path Modification" }, + { + "description": "Detects suspicious child processes of Wscript/Cscript", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/15", + "falsepositive": [ + "Some false positives might occur with admin or third party software scripts. Investigate and apply additional filters accordingly." + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_wscript_cscript_susp_child_processes.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wscript_cscript_susp_child_processes.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.execution" + ] + }, + "uuid": "b6676963-0353-4f88-90f5-36c20d443c6a", + "value": "Cscript/Wscript Suspicious Child Process" + }, + { + "description": "Detects the execution of REGSVR32.exe with DLL files masquerading as other files", + "meta": { + "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), frack113", + "creation_date": "2021/11/29", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unlikely" + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_regsvr32_susp_extensions.yml", + "level": "high", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/11/29/continuing-the-bazar-ransomware-story/", + "https://guides.lib.umich.edu/c.php?g=282942&p=1885348", + "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/10/threat-hunting-in-large-datasets-by.html", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regsvr32_susp_extensions.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.t1218.010" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "b97f1d35-4249-4486-a6b5-ee60ccf24fab", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "089fc3d2-71e8-4763-a8a5-c97fbb0a403e", + "value": "Regsvr32 DLL Execution With Suspicious File Extension" + }, { "description": "Detects suspicious process related to rundll32 based on arguments", "meta": { @@ -57896,8 +58965,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/unintentional-leak-glimpse-attack-vectors-apt37", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/1cf4dd51f83dcb0ebe6ade902d6157ad2dbc6ac8/atomics/T1218.001/T1218.001.md", "https://www.splunk.com/en_us/blog/security/follina-for-protocol-handlers.html", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/1cf4dd51f83dcb0ebe6ade902d6157ad2dbc6ac8/atomics/T1218.001/T1218.001.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hh_chm_remote_download_or_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -57964,8 +59033,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1359039665232306183?s=21", "https://ss64.com/nt/logman.html", + "https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1359039665232306183?s=21", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_logman_disable_eventlog.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -58006,11 +59075,11 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/08/19/back-in-black-unlocking-a-lockbit-3-0-ransomware-attack/", - "https://www.mandiant.com/resources/unc2165-shifts-to-evade-sanctions", - "https://twitter.com/cglyer/status/1355171195654709249", - "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/23/a/vice-society-ransomware-group-targets-manufacturing-companies.html", "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/10/18/icedid-to-xinglocker-ransomware-in-24-hours/", + "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/23/a/vice-society-ransomware-group-targets-manufacturing-companies.html", + "https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/08/19/back-in-black-unlocking-a-lockbit-3-0-ransomware-attack/", + "https://twitter.com/cglyer/status/1355171195654709249", + "https://www.mandiant.com/resources/unc2165-shifts-to-evade-sanctions", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wmic_uninstall_security_products.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -58043,9 +59112,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1123/T1123.md", - "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/ab7a6ef4-0983-4275-a4f1-5c6bd3c31c23.html", "https://github.com/frgnca/AudioDeviceCmdlets", + "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/ab7a6ef4-0983-4275-a4f1-5c6bd3c31c23.html", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1123/T1123.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_audio_capture.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -58078,9 +59147,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2022/09/lazarus-three-rats.html", "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/10/18/defenders-beware-a-case-for-post-ransomware-investigations/", "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/sites/default/files/publications/aa22-320a_joint_csa_iranian_government-sponsored_apt_actors_compromise_federal%20network_deploy_crypto%20miner_credential_harvester.pdf", + "http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2022/09/lazarus-three-rats.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_computer_discovery_get_adcomputer.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -58113,10 +59182,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.sprocketsecurity.com/resources/crossing-the-log4j-horizon-a-vulnerability-with-no-return", - "http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2022/09/lazarus-three-rats.html", "https://nodejs.org/api/cli.html", + "https://www.sprocketsecurity.com/resources/crossing-the-log4j-horizon-a-vulnerability-with-no-return", "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2022/01/18/active-exploitation-of-vmware-horizon-servers/", + "http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2022/09/lazarus-three-rats.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_node_abuse.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -58150,8 +59219,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://mattharr0ey.medium.com/privilege-escalation-uac-bypass-in-changepk-c40b92818d1b", - "https://medium.com/falconforce/falconfriday-detecting-uac-bypasses-0xff16-86c2a9107abf", "https://github.com/hfiref0x/UACME", + "https://medium.com/falconforce/falconfriday-detecting-uac-bypasses-0xff16-86c2a9107abf", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_uac_bypass_changepk_slui.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -58218,8 +59287,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://docs.microsoft.com/fr-fr/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/fsutil-behavior", "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/cybereason-vs.-blackcat-ransomware", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/fr-fr/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/fsutil-behavior", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_fsutil_symlinkevaluation.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -58415,8 +59484,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/mttaggart/quasar", "https://taggart-tech.com/quasar-electron/", + "https://github.com/mttaggart/quasar", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_electron_app_children.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -58481,9 +59550,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/falcon-overwatch-report-finds-increase-in-ecrime/", "http://www.xuetr.com/", "https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2018/04/20/kernel-hacking-tool-you-might-have-never-heard-of-xuetr-pchunter/", + "https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/falcon-overwatch-report-finds-increase-in-ecrime/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hktl_pchunter.yml" ], "tags": "No established tags" @@ -58696,8 +59765,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/answers/questions/739120/how-to-add-re-write-global-rule-with-action-type-r", "https://twitter.com/malmoeb/status/1616702107242971144", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/answers/questions/739120/how-to-add-re-write-global-rule-with-action-type-r", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_iis_appcmd_susp_rewrite_rule.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -58720,8 +59789,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.mdsec.co.uk/2018/06/exploring-powershell-amsi-and-logging-evasion/", "https://s3cur3th1ssh1t.github.io/Bypass_AMSI_by_manual_modification/", + "https://www.mdsec.co.uk/2018/06/exploring-powershell-amsi-and-logging-evasion/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_amsi_init_failed_bypass.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -58754,8 +59823,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/40b77d63808dd4f4eafb83949805636735a1fd15/atomics/T1112/T1112.md", "https://www.absolomb.com/2018-01-26-Windows-Privilege-Escalation-Guide/", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/40b77d63808dd4f4eafb83949805636735a1fd15/atomics/T1112/T1112.md", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/40b77d63808dd4f4eafb83949805636735a1fd15/atomics/T1562.001/T1562.001.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_reg_susp_paths.yml" ], @@ -58972,8 +60041,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/08/29/cobalt-strike-a-defenders-guide/", "https://hausec.com/2021/07/26/cobalt-strike-and-tradecraft/", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/08/29/cobalt-strike-a-defenders-guide/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hktl_cobaltstrike_process_patterns.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -59029,9 +60098,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://thedfirreport.com/2023/01/09/unwrapping-ursnifs-gifts/", - "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/01/saigon-mysterious-ursnif-fork.html", "https://www.vmray.com/cyber-security-blog/analyzing-ursnif-behavior-malware-sandbox/", + "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/01/saigon-mysterious-ursnif-fork.html", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2023/01/09/unwrapping-ursnifs-gifts/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_driverquery_usage.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -59054,10 +60123,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1299071304805560321?s=21", "https://www.pureid.io/dumping-abusing-windows-credentials-part-1/", "https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/overwatch-exposes-aquatic-panda-in-possession-of-log-4-shell-exploit-tools/", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Rdrleakdiag/", + "https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1299071304805560321?s=21", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rdrleakdiag_process_dumping.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -59090,9 +60159,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Bitsadmin/", - "https://isc.sans.edu/diary/22264", "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/breaking-the-silence-recent-truebot-activity/", + "https://isc.sans.edu/diary/22264", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Bitsadmin/", "https://blog.netspi.com/15-ways-to-download-a-file/#bitsadmin", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_bitsadmin_download_direct_ip.yml" ], @@ -59159,8 +60228,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.echotrail.io/insights/search/mshta.exe", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTML_Application", + "https://www.echotrail.io/insights/search/mshta.exe", "https://app.any.run/tasks/34221348-072d-4b70-93f3-aa71f6ebecad/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_mshta_susp_pattern.yml" ], @@ -59181,6 +60250,42 @@ "uuid": "e32f92d1-523e-49c3-9374-bdb13b46a3ba", "value": "Suspicious Mshta.EXE Execution Patterns" }, + { + "description": "Detects the execution of certutil with the \"encode\" flag to encode a file to base64 where the extensions of the file is suspicious", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/15", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unknown" + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_certutil_encode_susp_extensions.yml", + "level": "high", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/34de4c8beded481a4084a1fd77855c3e977e8ac643e5c5842d0f15f7f9b9086f/behavior", + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/427616528b7dbc4a6057ac89eb174a3a90f7abcf3f34e5a359b7a910d82f7a72/behavior", + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/4abe1395a09fda06d897a9c4eb247278c1b6cddda5d126ce5b3f4f499e3b8fa2/behavior", + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/35c22725a92d5cb1016b09421c0a6cdbfd860fd4778b3313669b057d4a131cb7/behavior", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_certutil_encode_susp_extensions.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.t1027" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "b3d682b6-98f2-4fb0-aa3b-b4df007ca70a", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "ea0cdc3e-2239-4f26-a947-4e8f8224e464", + "value": "Suspicious File Encoded To Base64 Via Certutil.EXE" + }, { "description": "Executes arbitrary PowerShell code using SyncAppvPublishingServer.vbs", "meta": { @@ -59194,8 +60299,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1216/T1216.md", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Syncappvpublishingserver/", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1216/T1216.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_syncappvpublishingserver_vbs_execute_psh.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -59506,9 +60611,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2012-r2-and-2012/hh750728(v=ws.11)", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1222.001/T1222.001.md", "https://github.com/swagkarna/Defeat-Defender-V1.2.0", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1222.001/T1222.001.md", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2012-r2-and-2012/hh750728(v=ws.11)", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_file_permission_modifications.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -59570,6 +60675,30 @@ "uuid": "81ebd28b-9607-4478-bf06-974ed9d53ed7", "value": "Application Whitelisting Bypass via Dnx.exe" }, + { + "description": "Detects execution of the Windows Kernel Debugger \"kd.exe\".", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/15", + "falsepositive": [ + "Rare occasions of legitimate cases where kernel debugging is necessary in production. Investigation is required" + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_kd_execution.yml", + "level": "high", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "Internal Research", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_kd_execution.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.privilege_escalation" + ] + }, + "uuid": "27ee9438-90dc-4bef-904b-d3ef927f5e7e", + "value": "Windows Kernel Debugger Execution" + }, { "description": "Detects possible payload obfuscation via the commandline", "meta": { @@ -59583,8 +60712,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.fireeye.com/content/dam/fireeye-www/blog/pdfs/dosfuscation-report.pdf", "https://github.com/danielbohannon/Invoke-DOSfuscation", + "https://www.fireeye.com/content/dam/fireeye-www/blog/pdfs/dosfuscation-report.pdf", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_cmd_dosfuscation.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -59659,8 +60788,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/ProtocolHandler/", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1218/T1218.md", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/ProtocolHandler/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_protocolhandler_download.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -59693,8 +60822,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://pentestlab.blog/2020/02/10/credential-access-password-filter-dll/", "https://github.com/3gstudent/PasswordFilter/tree/master/PasswordFilter", + "https://pentestlab.blog/2020/02/10/credential-access-password-filter-dll/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_reg_credential_access_via_password_filter.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -59727,10 +60856,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://www.volexity.com/blog/2022/07/28/sharptongue-deploys-clever-mail-stealing-browser-extension-sharpext/", + "https://twitter.com/max_mal_/status/1542461200797163522", "https://web.archive.org/web/20200128160046/https://twitter.com/reegun21/status/1222093798009790464", "https://github.com/pr0xylife/Qakbot/blob/4f0795d79dabee5bc9dd69f17a626b48852e7869/Qakbot_AA_23.06.2022.txt", - "https://twitter.com/max_mal_/status/1542461200797163522", - "https://www.volexity.com/blog/2022/07/28/sharptongue-deploys-clever-mail-stealing-browser-extension-sharpext/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_curl_susp_download.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -60101,8 +61230,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://gist.github.com/NickTyrer/0598b60112eaafe6d07789f7964290d5", - "https://bohops.com/2018/08/18/abusing-the-com-registry-structure-part-2-loading-techniques-for-evasion-and-persistence/", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Verclsid/", + "https://bohops.com/2018/08/18/abusing-the-com-registry-structure-part-2-loading-techniques-for-evasion-and-persistence/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_verclsid_runs_com.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -60123,27 +61252,26 @@ "value": "Verclsid.exe Runs COM Object" }, { - "description": "Detects various anomalies in relation to regsvr32.exe", + "description": "Detects regsvr32 execution to download and install DLLs located remotely where the address is an IP address.", "meta": { - "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), oscd.community, Tim Shelton", - "creation_date": "2019/01/16", + "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2022/01/11", "falsepositive": [ - "Unknown" + "FQDNs that start with a number such as \"7-Zip\"" ], - "filename": "proc_creation_win_regsvr32_anomalies.yml", + "filename": "proc_creation_win_regsvr32_http_ip_pattern.yml", "level": "high", "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://subt0x10.blogspot.de/2017/04/bypass-application-whitelisting-script.html", - "https://app.any.run/tasks/34221348-072d-4b70-93f3-aa71f6ebecad/", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regsvr32_anomalies.yml" + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Regsvr32/", + "https://twitter.com/tccontre18/status/1480950986650832903", + "https://twitter.com/mrd0x/status/1461041276514623491", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regsvr32_http_ip_pattern.yml" ], "tags": [ "attack.defense_evasion", - "attack.t1218.010", - "car.2019-04-002", - "car.2019-04-003" + "attack.t1218.010" ] }, "related": [ @@ -60155,8 +61283,8 @@ "type": "related-to" } ], - "uuid": "8e2b24c9-4add-46a0-b4bb-0057b4e6187d", - "value": "Regsvr32 Anomaly" + "uuid": "2dd2c217-bf68-437a-b57c-fe9fd01d5de8", + "value": "Potentially Suspicious Regsvr32 HTTP IP Pattern" }, { "description": "Detects the execution of WMIC in order to get a list of firewall and antivirus products", @@ -60171,8 +61299,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/albertzsigovits/malware-notes/blob/c820c7fea76cf76a861b28ebc77e06100e20ec29/Ransomware/Maze.md", "https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/4be06ecd234e2110bd615649fe4a6fa95403979acf889d7e45a78985eb50acf9?environmentId=1", + "https://github.com/albertzsigovits/malware-notes/blob/c820c7fea76cf76a861b28ebc77e06100e20ec29/Ransomware/Maze.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wmic_recon_product_class.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -60239,9 +61367,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://twitter.com/mrd0x/status/1511415432888131586", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/DumpMinitool/", "https://twitter.com/mrd0x/status/1511489821247684615", - "https://twitter.com/mrd0x/status/1511415432888131586", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_dumpminitool_susp_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -60303,9 +61431,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://twitter.com/frack113/status/1555830623633375232", "https://www.acunetix.com/blog/articles/windows-short-8-3-filenames-web-security-problem/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-2000-server/cc959352(v=technet.10)?redirectedfrom=MSDN", - "https://twitter.com/frack113/status/1555830623633375232", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_ntfs_short_name_path_use_image.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -60339,9 +61467,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1070/T1070.md", - "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/c91f422a-5214-4b17-8664-c5fcf115c0a2.html", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/fsutil-usn", + "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/c91f422a-5214-4b17-8664-c5fcf115c0a2.html", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1070/T1070.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_fsutil_usage.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -60553,6 +61681,57 @@ "uuid": "47e4bab7-c626-47dc-967b-255608c9a920", "value": "Permission Misconfiguration Reconnaissance Via Findstr.EXE" }, + { + "description": "Detects execution of the \"cloudflared\" tool to connect back to a tunnel. This was seen used by threat actors to maintain persistence and remote access to compromised networks.", + "meta": { + "author": "Janantha Marasinghe, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/17", + "falsepositive": [ + "Legitimate usage of Cloudflared." + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_cloudflared_tunnel_run.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps", + "https://github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared", + "https://blog.reconinfosec.com/emergence-of-akira-ransomware-group", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_cloudflared_tunnel_run.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.command_and_control", + "attack.t1102", + "attack.t1090", + "attack.t1572" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "830c9528-df21-472c-8c14-a036bf17d665", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + }, + { + "dest-uuid": "731f4f55-b6d0-41d1-a7a9-072a66389aea", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + }, + { + "dest-uuid": "4fe28b27-b13c-453e-a386-c2ef362a573b", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "9a019ffc-3580-4c9d-8d87-079f7e8d3fd4", + "value": "Cloudflared Tunnel Execution" + }, { "description": "Detects the execution of certutil with either the \"decode\" or \"decodehex\" flags to decode base64 or hex encoded files. This can be abused by attackers to decode an encoded payload before execution", "meta": { @@ -60566,12 +61745,12 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2021/04/13/compromised-exchange-server-hosting-cryptojacker-targeting-other-exchange-servers/", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/certutil", - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Certutil/", - "https://twitter.com/JohnLaTwC/status/835149808817991680", - "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/pki/basic-crl-checking-with-certutil", "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/new-babyshark-malware-targets-u-s-national-security-think-tanks/", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/certutil", + "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2021/04/13/compromised-exchange-server-hosting-cryptojacker-targeting-other-exchange-servers/", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Certutil/", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/pki/basic-crl-checking-with-certutil", + "https://twitter.com/JohnLaTwC/status/835149808817991680", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_certutil_decode.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -60604,10 +61783,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/Cyb3rWard0g/status/1453123054243024897", - "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-privilege-escalation-in-windows-environment", - "https://github.com/antonioCoco/RogueWinRM", "https://foxglovesecurity.com/2016/09/26/rotten-potato-privilege-escalation-from-service-accounts-to-system/", + "https://twitter.com/Cyb3rWard0g/status/1453123054243024897", + "https://github.com/antonioCoco/RogueWinRM", + "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-privilege-escalation-in-windows-environment", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_child_process_as_system_.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -60640,8 +61819,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://o365blog.com/aadinternals/", "https://github.com/Gerenios/AADInternals", + "https://o365blog.com/aadinternals/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_aadinternals_cmdlets_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -60703,8 +61882,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "http://www.korznikov.com/2017/03/0-day-or-feature-privilege-escalation.html", - "https://www.ired.team/offensive-security/lateral-movement/t1076-rdp-hijacking-for-lateral-movement", "https://medium.com/@networksecurity/rdp-hijacking-how-to-hijack-rds-and-remoteapp-sessions-transparently-to-move-through-an-da2a1e73a5f6", + "https://www.ired.team/offensive-security/lateral-movement/t1076-rdp-hijacking-for-lateral-movement", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_tscon_localsystem.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -60737,8 +61916,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/bohops/status/1635288066909966338", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/core/diagnostics/dotnet-dump#dotnet-dump-collect", + "https://twitter.com/bohops/status/1635288066909966338", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_dotnet_dump.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -60771,8 +61950,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/dns/dns-zones-records", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/dnscmd", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/dns/dns-zones-records", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Dnscmd/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_dnscmd_discovery.yml" ], @@ -60840,8 +62019,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Cmdl32/", "https://twitter.com/SwiftOnSecurity/status/1455897435063074824", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Cmdl32/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_cmdl32.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -60883,8 +62062,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/malcomvetter/CSExec", "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/05/09/ransomware-as-a-service-understanding-the-cybercrime-gig-economy-and-how-to-protect-yourself/", + "https://github.com/malcomvetter/CSExec", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_pua_csexec.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -61178,8 +62357,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/package-manager/winget/source", "https://github.com/nasbench/Misc-Research/tree/b9596e8109dcdb16ec353f316678927e507a5b8d/LOLBINs/Winget", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/package-manager/winget/source", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_winget_add_susp_custom_source.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -61213,8 +62392,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2016/07/22/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-42/", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Atbroker/", + "http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2016/07/22/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-42/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_susp_atbroker.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -61247,8 +62426,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/fireeye/DueDLLigence", "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2019/10/staying-hidden-on-the-endpoint-evading-detection-with-shellcode.html", + "https://github.com/fireeye/DueDLLigence", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Rasautou/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_rasautou_dll_execution.yml" ], @@ -61315,8 +62494,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/993497996179492864", "https://github.com/LOLBAS-Project/LOLBAS/blob/4db780e0f0b2e2bb8cb1fa13e09196da9b9f1834/yml/LOLUtilz/OtherBinaries/VBoxDrvInst.yml", + "https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/993497996179492864", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_virtualbox_vboxdrvinst_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -61478,8 +62657,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://app.any.run/tasks/7eaba74e-c1ea-400f-9c17-5e30eee89906/", "https://brica.de/alerts/alert/public/1247926/agent-tesla-keylogger-delivered-inside-a-power-iso-daa-archive/", + "https://app.any.run/tasks/7eaba74e-c1ea-400f-9c17-5e30eee89906/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_whoami_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -61638,8 +62817,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://web.archive.org/web/20190209154607/https://subt0x11.blogspot.com/2018/04/wmicexe-whitelisting-bypass-hacking.html", "https://twitter.com/mattifestation/status/986280382042595328", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Wmic/", + "https://web.archive.org/web/20190209154607/https://subt0x11.blogspot.com/2018/04/wmicexe-whitelisting-bypass-hacking.html", + "https://atomicredteam.io/defense-evasion/T1220/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wmic_squiblytwo_bypass.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -61823,9 +63004,9 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://vms.drweb.fr/virus/?i=24144899", - "https://bidouillesecurity.com/disable-windows-defender-in-powershell/", "https://github.com/gordonbay/Windows-On-Reins/blob/e587ac7a0407847865926d575e3c46f68cf7c68d/wor.ps1", "https://twitter.com/JohnLaTwC/status/1415295021041979392", + "https://bidouillesecurity.com/disable-windows-defender-in-powershell/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_reg_disable_sec_services.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -61858,8 +63039,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://sourceforge.net/projects/mouselock/", "https://github.com/klsecservices/Publications/blob/657deb6a6eb6e00669afd40173f425fb49682eaa/Incident-Response-Analyst-Report-2020.pdf", + "https://sourceforge.net/projects/mouselock/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_pua_mouselock_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -61963,8 +63144,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/10/25/dev-0832-vice-society-opportunistic-ransomware-campaigns-impacting-us-education-sector/", - "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/09/26/bumblebee-round-two/", "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/espionage-asia-governments", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/09/26/bumblebee-round-two/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_weak_or_abused_passwords.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -61988,9 +63169,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://www.clearskysec.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/ClearSky-Fox-Kitten-Campaign-v1.pdf", "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2017/03/apt29_domain_frontin.html", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/jonathantrull/detecting-sticky-key-backdoors", - "https://www.clearskysec.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/ClearSky-Fox-Kitten-Campaign-v1.pdf", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_cmd_sticky_keys_replace.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -62229,8 +63410,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://the.earth.li/~sgtatham/putty/0.58/htmldoc/Chapter7.html", "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/06/06/will-the-real-msiexec-please-stand-up-exploit-leads-to-data-exfiltration/", + "https://the.earth.li/~sgtatham/putty/0.58/htmldoc/Chapter7.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_renamed_plink.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -62350,8 +63531,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/taskschd/daily-trigger-example--xml-", "https://github.com/elastic/protections-artifacts/blob/084067123d3328a823b1c3fdde305b694275c794/behavior/rules/persistence_suspicious_scheduled_task_creation_via_masqueraded_xml_file.toml", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/taskschd/daily-trigger-example--xml-", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_schtasks_schedule_via_masqueraded_xml_file.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -62393,10 +63574,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/10/threat-hunting-in-large-datasets-by.html", - "https://twitter.com/Alh4zr3d/status/1580925761996828672", "https://www.sans.org/blog/red-team-tactics-hiding-windows-services/", "https://itconnect.uw.edu/tools-services-support/it-systems-infrastructure/msinf/other-help/understanding-sddl-syntax/", + "https://twitter.com/Alh4zr3d/status/1580925761996828672", + "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/10/threat-hunting-in-large-datasets-by.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_sc_sdset_hide_sevices.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -62432,9 +63613,9 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://github.com/ThreatHuntingProject/ThreatHunting/blob/cb22598bb70651f88e0285abc8d835757d2cb596/hunts/suspicious_process_creation_via_windows_event_logs.md", - "https://www.crowdstrike.com/resources/reports/2019-crowdstrike-global-threat-report/", - "https://github.com/mbevilacqua/appcompatprocessor/blob/6c847937c5a836e2ce2fe2b915f213c345a3c389/AppCompatSearch.txt", "https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-butler-targets-japanese-businesses", + "https://github.com/mbevilacqua/appcompatprocessor/blob/6c847937c5a836e2ce2fe2b915f213c345a3c389/AppCompatSearch.txt", + "https://www.crowdstrike.com/resources/reports/2019-crowdstrike-global-threat-report/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_execution_path.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -62567,8 +63748,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/bopin2020/status/1366400799199272960", "https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/overwatch-exposes-aquatic-panda-in-possession-of-log-4-shell-exploit-tools/", + "https://twitter.com/bopin2020/status/1366400799199272960", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_createdump_lolbin_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -62642,10 +63823,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/EmpireProject/Empire/blob/e37fb2eef8ff8f5a0a689f1589f424906fe13055/data/module_source/privesc/Invoke-EventVwrBypass.ps1#L64", - "https://github.com/EmpireProject/Empire/blob/e37fb2eef8ff8f5a0a689f1589f424906fe13055/lib/modules/powershell/persistence/powerbreach/resolver.py#L178", "https://github.com/EmpireProject/Empire/blob/e37fb2eef8ff8f5a0a689f1589f424906fe13055/lib/modules/powershell/persistence/powerbreach/deaduser.py#L191", "https://github.com/EmpireProject/Empire/blob/c2ba61ca8d2031dad0cfc1d5770ba723e8b710db/lib/common/helpers.py#L165", + "https://github.com/EmpireProject/Empire/blob/e37fb2eef8ff8f5a0a689f1589f424906fe13055/lib/modules/powershell/persistence/powerbreach/resolver.py#L178", + "https://github.com/EmpireProject/Empire/blob/e37fb2eef8ff8f5a0a689f1589f424906fe13055/data/module_source/privesc/Invoke-EventVwrBypass.ps1#L64", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hktl_empire_powershell_launch.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -62711,9 +63892,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Dotnet/", "https://twitter.com/_felamos/status/1204705548668555264", "https://bohops.com/2019/08/19/dotnet-core-a-vector-for-awl-bypass-defense-evasion/", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Dotnet/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_dotnet.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -62813,8 +63994,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/harleyQu1nn/AggressorScripts", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1518/T1518.md", + "https://github.com/harleyQu1nn/AggressorScripts", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_reg_software_discovery.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -62847,8 +64028,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1018/T1018.md", "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/b8a94d2f-dc75-4630-9d73-1edc6bd26fff.html", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1018/T1018.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_net_share_and_sessions_enum.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -62987,10 +64168,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/ESET_Turla_ComRAT.pdf", + "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/emissary-trojan-changelog-did-operation-lotus-blossom-cause-it-to-evolve/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/gpresult", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1615/T1615.md", - "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/emissary-trojan-changelog-did-operation-lotus-blossom-cause-it-to-evolve/", + "https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/ESET_Turla_ComRAT.pdf", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_gpresult_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -63023,10 +64204,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Fsi/", - "https://bohops.com/2020/11/02/exploring-the-wdac-microsoft-recommended-block-rules-part-ii-wfc-fsi/", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/FsiAnyCpu/", + "https://bohops.com/2020/11/02/exploring-the-wdac-microsoft-recommended-block-rules-part-ii-wfc-fsi/", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_fsharp_interpreters.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -63228,9 +64409,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1564968845726580736", - "https://strontic.github.io/xcyclopedia/library/ldifde.exe-979DE101F5059CEC1D2C56967CA2BAC0.html", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2012-r2-and-2012/cc731033(v=ws.11)", + "https://strontic.github.io/xcyclopedia/library/ldifde.exe-979DE101F5059CEC1D2C56967CA2BAC0.html", + "https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1564968845726580736", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_ldifde_file_load.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -63272,17 +64453,17 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/andythevariable/status/1576953781581144064?s=20&t=QiJILvK4ZiBdR8RJe24u-A", "https://www.vmray.com/analyses/2d2fa29185ad/report/overview.html", - "https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/develop/detections/endpoint/office_spawning_control.yml", - "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/03/29/sodinokibi-aka-revil-ransomware/", "https://github.com/vadim-hunter/Detection-Ideas-Rules/blob/02bcbfc2bfb8b4da601bb30de0344ae453aa1afe/Threat%20Intelligence/The%20DFIR%20Report/20210329_Sodinokibi_(aka_REvil)_Ransomware.yaml", - "https://www.elastic.co/security-labs/exploring-the-ref2731-intrusion-set", - "https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/465aabe132ccb949e75b8ab9c5bda36d80cf2fd503d52b8bad54e295f28bbc21?environmentId=100", - "https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/c76a39796972ecde44cb1da6df47f1b6562c9770/rules/windows/defense_evasion_execution_msbuild_started_by_office_app.toml", - "https://app.any.run/tasks/c903e9c8-0350-440c-8688-3881b556b8e0/", "https://mgreen27.github.io/posts/2018/04/02/DownloadCradle.html", + "https://twitter.com/andythevariable/status/1576953781581144064?s=20&t=QiJILvK4ZiBdR8RJe24u-A", + "https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/465aabe132ccb949e75b8ab9c5bda36d80cf2fd503d52b8bad54e295f28bbc21?environmentId=100", "https://doublepulsar.com/follina-a-microsoft-office-code-execution-vulnerability-1a47fce5629e", + "https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/c76a39796972ecde44cb1da6df47f1b6562c9770/rules/windows/defense_evasion_execution_msbuild_started_by_office_app.toml", + "https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/develop/detections/endpoint/office_spawning_control.yml", + "https://www.elastic.co/security-labs/exploring-the-ref2731-intrusion-set", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/03/29/sodinokibi-aka-revil-ransomware/", + "https://app.any.run/tasks/c903e9c8-0350-440c-8688-3881b556b8e0/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_office_susp_child_processes.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -63333,10 +64514,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://techtalk.pcmatic.com/2017/11/30/running-dll-files-malware-analysis/", - "https://github.com/Neo23x0/DLLRunner", "https://www.welivesecurity.com/2022/03/01/isaacwiper-hermeticwizard-wiper-worm-targeting-ukraine/", "https://twitter.com/cyb3rops/status/1186631731543236608", + "https://github.com/Neo23x0/DLLRunner", + "https://techtalk.pcmatic.com/2017/11/30/running-dll-files-malware-analysis/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_by_ordinal.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -63423,41 +64604,6 @@ "uuid": "bdeeabc9-ff2a-4a51-be59-bb253aac7891", "value": "PUA - Wsudo Suspicious Execution" }, - { - "description": "Detects the execution of REGSVR32.exe with DLL files masquerading as image files", - "meta": { - "author": "frack113", - "creation_date": "2021/11/29", - "falsepositive": [ - "Unknown" - ], - "filename": "proc_creation_win_regsvr32_image.yml", - "level": "high", - "logsource.category": "process_creation", - "logsource.product": "windows", - "refs": [ - "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/10/threat-hunting-in-large-datasets-by.html", - "https://guides.lib.umich.edu/c.php?g=282942&p=1885348", - "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/11/29/continuing-the-bazar-ransomware-story/", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regsvr32_image.yml" - ], - "tags": [ - "attack.defense_evasion", - "attack.t1218.010" - ] - }, - "related": [ - { - "dest-uuid": "b97f1d35-4249-4486-a6b5-ee60ccf24fab", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - } - ], - "uuid": "089fc3d2-71e8-4763-a8a5-c97fbb0a403e", - "value": "Suspicious Regsvr32 Execution With Image Extension" - }, { "description": "Detects the executiob of TTDInject.exe, which is used by Windows 10 v1809 and newer to debug time travel (underlying call of tttracer.exe)", "meta": { @@ -63504,11 +64650,11 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://app.any.run/tasks/a6aa0057-82ec-451f-8f99-55650ca537da/", "https://blog.cyble.com/2023/01/18/aurora-a-stealer-using-shapeshifting-tactics/", - "https://nwgat.ninja/getting-system-information-with-wmic-on-windows/", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/a2ccd19c37d0278b4ffa8583add3cf52060a5418/atomics/T1082/T1082.md#atomic-test-25---system-information-discovery-with-wmic", + "https://app.any.run/tasks/a6aa0057-82ec-451f-8f99-55650ca537da/", "https://blog.sekoia.io/aurora-a-rising-stealer-flying-under-the-radar", + "https://nwgat.ninja/getting-system-information-with-wmic-on-windows/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wmic_recon_system_info_discovery.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -63596,9 +64742,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/secauthz/sid-strings", "https://www.sans.org/blog/red-team-tactics-hiding-windows-services/", "https://itconnect.uw.edu/tools-services-support/it-systems-infrastructure/msinf/other-help/understanding-sddl-syntax/", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/secauthz/sid-strings", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_sc_sdset_deny_service_access.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -63631,8 +64777,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/vysecurity/status/977198418354491392", "https://github.com/vysecurity/Aggressor-VYSEC/blob/0d61c80387b9432dab64b8b8a9fb52d20cfef80e/ping.cna", + "https://twitter.com/vysecurity/status/977198418354491392", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_ping_hex_ip.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -63702,6 +64848,42 @@ "uuid": "06b401f4-107c-4ff9-947f-9ec1e7649f1e", "value": "LOLBIN Execution Of The FTP.EXE Binary" }, + { + "description": "Detects execution of \"odbcconf\" with the \"-f\" flag in order to load a response file which might contain a malicious action.", + "meta": { + "author": "Kirill Kiryanov, Beyu Denis, Daniil Yugoslavskiy, oscd.community, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/22", + "falsepositive": [ + "The rule is looking for any usage of response file, which might generate false positive when this function is used legitimately. Investigate the contents of the \".rsp\" file to determine if it is malicious and apply additional filters if necessary." + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_odbcconf_response_file.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/threat-analysis-report-bumblebee-loader-the-high-road-to-enterprise-domain-control", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Odbcconf/", + "https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2020/08/23/odbcconf-lolbin-trifecta/", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/odbc/odbcconf-exe?view=sql-server-ver16", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_odbcconf_response_file.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.t1218.008" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "6e3bd510-6b33-41a4-af80-2d80f3ee0071", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "5f03babb-12db-4eec-8c82-7b4cb5580868", + "value": "Response File Execution Via Odbcconf.EXE" + }, { "description": "Detects different hacktools used for relay attacks on Windows for privilege escalation", "meta": { @@ -63715,12 +64897,12 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://foxglovesecurity.com/2016/09/26/rotten-potato-privilege-escalation-from-service-accounts-to-system/", "https://hunter2.gitbook.io/darthsidious/execution/responder-with-ntlm-relay-and-empire", "https://github.com/ohpe/juicy-potato", - "https://www.localpotato.com/", - "https://pentestlab.blog/2017/04/13/hot-potato/", "https://hunter2.gitbook.io/darthsidious/other/war-stories/domain-admin-in-30-minutes", + "https://pentestlab.blog/2017/04/13/hot-potato/", + "https://foxglovesecurity.com/2016/09/26/rotten-potato-privilege-escalation-from-service-accounts-to-system/", + "https://www.localpotato.com/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hktl_relay_attacks_tools.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -63827,11 +65009,11 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://itconnect.uw.edu/tools-services-support/it-systems-infrastructure/msinf/other-help/understanding-sddl-syntax/", + "https://www.sans.org/blog/red-team-tactics-hiding-windows-services/", "https://twitter.com/Alh4zr3d/status/1580925761996828672", "https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1628720819537936386", - "https://itconnect.uw.edu/tools-services-support/it-systems-infrastructure/msinf/other-help/understanding-sddl-syntax/", "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/10/threat-hunting-in-large-datasets-by.html", - "https://www.sans.org/blog/red-team-tactics-hiding-windows-services/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_sc_sdset_modification.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -63908,9 +65090,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/gN3mes1s/status/1222095371175911424", - "https://twitter.com/gN3mes1s/status/1222088214581825540", "https://twitter.com/gN3mes1s/status/1222095963789111296", + "https://twitter.com/gN3mes1s/status/1222088214581825540", + "https://twitter.com/gN3mes1s/status/1222095371175911424", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_renamed_dctask64.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -63990,11 +65172,11 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/mattifestation/status/1326228491302563846", "https://medium.com/tsscyber/pentesting-and-hta-bypassing-powershell-constrained-language-mode-53a42856c997", + "https://0x00sec.org/t/clientside-exploitation-in-2018-how-pentesting-has-changed/7356", + "https://twitter.com/mattifestation/status/1326228491302563846", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/standard/data/xml/xslt-stylesheet-scripting-using-msxsl-script", "http://blog.sevagas.com/?Hacking-around-HTA-files", - "https://0x00sec.org/t/clientside-exploitation-in-2018-how-pentesting-has-changed/7356", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_mshta_susp_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -64136,9 +65318,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-powershell-abuse?slide=42", "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-powershell-abuse?slide=41", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/microsoft.hpc.scheduler.store.cx509enrollmentwebclassfactoryclass?view=hpc-sdk-5.1.6115", - "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-powershell-abuse?slide=42", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_x509enrollment.yml" ], "tags": "No established tags" @@ -64226,8 +65408,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://persistence-info.github.io/Data/wpbbin.html", "https://grzegorztworek.medium.com/using-uefi-to-inject-executable-files-into-bitlocker-protected-drives-8ff4ca59c94c", + "https://persistence-info.github.io/Data/wpbbin.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wpbbin_potential_persistence.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -64328,8 +65510,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/design/device-experiences/powercfg-command-line-options", "https://blogs.vmware.com/security/2022/11/batloader-the-evasive-downloader-malware.html", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/design/device-experiences/powercfg-command-line-options", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powercfg_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -64388,8 +65570,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/990717080805789697", - "https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1602644163824156672?s=20&t=kuxbUnZPltpvFPZdCrqPXA", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Runonce/", + "https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1602644163824156672?s=20&t=kuxbUnZPltpvFPZdCrqPXA", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_runonce_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -64422,9 +65604,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-pulling-back-the-curtains-on-encodedcommand-powershell-attacks/", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1059.001/T1059.001.md#atomic-test-20---powershell-invoke-known-malicious-cmdlets", "https://mikefrobbins.com/2017/06/15/simple-obfuscation-with-powershell-using-base64-encoding/", - "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-pulling-back-the-curtains-on-encodedcommand-powershell-attacks/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_encode.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -64523,9 +65705,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://www.poweradmin.com/paexec/", "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/10/kegtap-and-singlemalt-with-a-ransomware-chaser.html", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/psexec", - "https://www.poweradmin.com/paexec/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_sysinternals_psexec_remote_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -64558,8 +65740,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://micahbabinski.medium.com/detecting-onenote-one-malware-delivery-407e9321ecf0", "https://github.com/elastic/protections-artifacts/commit/746086721fd385d9f5c6647cada1788db4aea95f#diff-e34e43eb5666427602ddf488b2bf3b545bd9aae81af3e6f6c7949f9652abdf18", + "https://micahbabinski.medium.com/detecting-onenote-one-malware-delivery-407e9321ecf0", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_office_onenote_susp_child_processes.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -64601,9 +65783,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://app.any.run/tasks/c6993447-d1d8-414e-b856-675325e5aa09/", "https://twitter.com/gN3mes1s/status/1206874118282448897", "https://securityboulevard.com/2019/08/agent-tesla-evading-edr-by-removing-api-hooks/", + "https://app.any.run/tasks/c6993447-d1d8-414e-b856-675325e5aa09/", "https://www.clearskysec.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/MuddyWater-Operations-in-Lebanon-and-Oman.pdf", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_csc_susp_folder.yml" ], @@ -64667,13 +65849,13 @@ "value": "Renamed FTP.EXE Execution" }, { - "description": "Detects suspicious uses of the SysInternals Procdump utility by using a special command line parameter in combination with the lsass.exe process. This way we're also able to catch cases in which the attacker has renamed the procdump executable.", + "description": "Detects suspicious uses of the SysInternals Procdump utility by using a special command line parameter in combination with the lsass.exe process.\nThis way we are also able to catch cases in which the attacker has renamed the procdump executable.\n", "meta": { "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)", "creation_date": "2018/10/30", "falsepositive": [ "Unlikely, because no one should dump an lsass process memory", - "Another tool that uses the command line switches of Procdump" + "Another tool that uses command line flags similar to ProcDump" ], "filename": "proc_creation_win_sysinternals_procdump_lsass.yml", "level": "high", @@ -64756,8 +65938,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/seedworm-apt-iran-middle-east", "https://github.com/quarkslab/quarkspwdump", + "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/seedworm-apt-iran-middle-east", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hktl_quarks_pwdump.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -64873,8 +66055,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1546.002/T1546.002.md", "https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/eset-gazer.pdf", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1546.002/T1546.002.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_reg_screensaver.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -65016,8 +66198,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/harr0ey/status/989617817849876488", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Libraries/Pcwutl/", + "https://twitter.com/harr0ey/status/989617817849876488", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_pcwutl.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -65125,8 +66307,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/byt3bl33d3r/CrackMapExec/blob/0a49f75347b625e81ee6aa8c33d3970b5515ea9e/cme/helpers/powershell.py#L242", "https://github.com/byt3bl33d3r/CrackMapExec", + "https://github.com/byt3bl33d3r/CrackMapExec/blob/0a49f75347b625e81ee6aa8c33d3970b5515ea9e/cme/helpers/powershell.py#L242", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hktl_crackmapexec_powershell_obfuscation.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -65155,39 +66337,6 @@ "uuid": "6f8b3439-a203-45dc-a88b-abf57ea15ccf", "value": "HackTool - CrackMapExec PowerShell Obfuscation" }, - { - "description": "Detects the presence of the keywords \"Wscript\", \"Shell\" and \"Run\" in the command, which could indicate a suspicious activity", - "meta": { - "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", - "creation_date": "2022/08/31", - "falsepositive": [ - "Rare legitimate inline scripting by some administrators" - ], - "filename": "proc_creation_win_script_wscript_shell_cli.yml", - "level": "high", - "logsource.category": "process_creation", - "logsource.product": "windows", - "refs": [ - "http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2022/08/modernloader-delivers-multiple-stealers.html", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_script_wscript_shell_cli.yml" - ], - "tags": [ - "attack.execution", - "attack.t1059" - ] - }, - "related": [ - { - "dest-uuid": "7385dfaf-6886-4229-9ecd-6fd678040830", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - } - ], - "uuid": "2c28c248-7f50-417a-9186-a85b223010ee", - "value": "Wscript Shell Run In CommandLine" - }, { "description": "Detects process activity patterns as seen being used by Sliver C2 framework implants", "meta": { @@ -65235,10 +66384,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/VisualUiaVerifyNative/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/microsoft-recommended-block-rules", - "https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/windows-itpro-docs/commit/937db704b9148e9cee7c7010cad4d00ce9c4fdad", "https://bohops.com/2020/10/15/exploring-the-wdac-microsoft-recommended-block-rules-visualuiaverifynative/", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/VisualUiaVerifyNative/", + "https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/windows-itpro-docs/commit/937db704b9148e9cee7c7010cad4d00ce9c4fdad", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_visualuiaverifynative.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -65271,8 +66420,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://ss64.com/nt/netsh.html", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1016/T1016.md#atomic-test-2---list-windows-firewall-rules", + "https://ss64.com/nt/netsh.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_netsh_fw_rules_discovery.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -65413,6 +66562,41 @@ "uuid": "c4eeeeae-89f4-43a7-8b48-8d1bdfa66c78", "value": "Scheduled Task Executing Powershell Encoded Payload from Registry" }, + { + "description": "Detects execution of \"odbcconf\" with the \"REGSVR\" action where the DLL in question doesn't contain a \".dll\" extension. Which is often used as a method to evade defenses.", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/22", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unlikely" + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_odbcconf_register_dll_regsvr_susp.yml", + "level": "high", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/17/h/backdoor-carrying-emails-set-sights-on-russian-speaking-businesses.html", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Odbcconf/", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/odbc/odbcconf-exe?view=sql-server-ver16", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_odbcconf_register_dll_regsvr_susp.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.t1218.008" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "6e3bd510-6b33-41a4-af80-2d80f3ee0071", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "ba4cfc11-d0fa-4d94-bf20-7c332c412e76", + "value": "Potentially Suspicious DLL Registered Via Odbcconf.EXE" + }, { "description": "Detects a suspicious child process spawning from Outlook where the image is located in a remote location (SMB/WebDav shares).", "meta": { @@ -65426,8 +66610,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-persistence-via-microsoft-exchange-server-or-outlook?slide=49", "https://github.com/sensepost/ruler", + "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-persistence-via-microsoft-exchange-server-or-outlook?slide=49", "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2018/12/overruled-containing-a-potentially-destructive-adversary.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_office_outlook_susp_child_processes_remote.yml" ], @@ -65469,11 +66653,11 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://twitter.com/aceresponder/status/1636116096506818562", + "https://www.mdsec.co.uk/2023/03/exploiting-cve-2023-23397-microsoft-outlook-elevation-of-privilege-vulnerability/", + "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Figure-7-sample-webdav-process-create-event.png", "https://www.pwndefend.com/2023/03/15/the-long-game-persistent-hash-theft/", "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/03/24/guidance-for-investigating-attacks-using-cve-2023-23397/", - "https://www.mdsec.co.uk/2023/03/exploiting-cve-2023-23397-microsoft-outlook-elevation-of-privilege-vulnerability/", - "https://twitter.com/aceresponder/status/1636116096506818562", - "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Figure-7-sample-webdav-process-create-event.png", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_webdav_client_susp_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -65583,8 +66767,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://redcanary.com/blog/child-processes/", "https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/cortex/cortex-xdr/cortex-xdr-analytics-alert-reference/cortex-xdr-analytics-alert-reference/scrcons-exe-rare-child-process.html", + "https://redcanary.com/blog/child-processes/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_scrcons_susp_child_process.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -65651,8 +66835,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1218.003/T1218.003.md", "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/e584f1a1-c303-4885-8a66-21360c90995b.html", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1218.003/T1218.003.md", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Cmstp/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_uac_bypass_cmstp.yml" ], @@ -65695,10 +66879,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Rpcping/", - "https://twitter.com/vysecurity/status/974806438316072960", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2012-r2-and-2012/hh875578(v=ws.11)", "https://twitter.com/vysecurity/status/873181705024266241", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2012-r2-and-2012/hh875578(v=ws.11)", + "https://twitter.com/vysecurity/status/974806438316072960", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Rpcping/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rpcping_credential_capture.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -65805,9 +66989,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://research.nccgroup.com/2020/06/23/wastedlocker-a-new-ransomware-variant-developed-by-the-evil-corp-group/", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1562.001/T1562.001.md", "https://rvsec0n.wordpress.com/2020/01/24/malwares-that-bypass-windows-defender/", + "https://research.nccgroup.com/2020/06/23/wastedlocker-a-new-ransomware-variant-developed-by-the-evil-corp-group/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_disable_defender_av_security_monitoring.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -65873,9 +67057,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://github.com/tevora-threat/SharpView/", "https://github.com/PowerShellMafia/PowerSploit/blob/dev/Recon/PowerView.ps1", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1049/T1049.md#atomic-test-4---system-discovery-using-sharpview", - "https://github.com/tevora-threat/SharpView/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hktl_sharpview.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -65940,9 +67124,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Wsreset/", "https://medium.com/falconforce/falconfriday-detecting-uac-bypasses-0xff16-86c2a9107abf", "https://github.com/hfiref0x/UACME", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Wsreset/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_uac_bypass_wsreset_integrity_level.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -66009,8 +67193,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://securelist.com/moonbounce-the-dark-side-of-uefi-firmware/105468/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/wmic", + "https://securelist.com/moonbounce-the-dark-side-of-uefi-firmware/105468/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wmic_remote_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -66162,8 +67346,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://nmap.org/ncat/", "https://www.revshells.com/", + "https://nmap.org/ncat/", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1095/T1095.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_pua_netcat.yml" ], @@ -66197,10 +67381,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/certutil", + "https://twitter.com/egre55/status/1087685529016193025", "https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2021/04/13/compromised-exchange-server-hosting-cryptojacker-targeting-other-exchange-servers/", "https://forensicitguy.github.io/agenttesla-vba-certutil-download/", - "https://twitter.com/egre55/status/1087685529016193025", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/certutil", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Certutil/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_certutil_download.yml" ], @@ -66303,8 +67487,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://ss64.com/ps/foreach-object.htmll", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1018/T1018.md", "https://ss64.com/nt/for.html", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1018/T1018.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_network_scan_loop.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -66369,8 +67553,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/6bc283c4-21f2-4aed-a05c-a9a3ffa95dd4.html", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1218.005/T1218.005.md", + "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/6bc283c4-21f2-4aed-a05c-a9a3ffa95dd4.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_mshta_javascript.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -66457,40 +67641,6 @@ "uuid": "f38ce0b9-5e97-4b47-a211-7dc8d8b871da", "value": "Potential RDP Tunneling Via SSH Plink" }, - { - "description": "Detects a curl process start on Windows, which could indicates a file download from a remote location or a simple web request to a remote server", - "meta": { - "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)", - "creation_date": "2022/07/05", - "falsepositive": [ - "Scripts created by developers and admins", - "Administrative activity" - ], - "filename": "proc_creation_win_curl_execution.yml", - "level": "low", - "logsource.category": "process_creation", - "logsource.product": "windows", - "refs": [ - "https://web.archive.org/web/20200128160046/https://twitter.com/reegun21/status/1222093798009790464", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_curl_execution.yml" - ], - "tags": [ - "attack.command_and_control", - "attack.t1105" - ] - }, - "related": [ - { - "dest-uuid": "e6919abc-99f9-4c6c-95a5-14761e7b2add", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - } - ], - "uuid": "bbeaed61-1990-4773-bf57-b81dbad7db2d", - "value": "Curl.EXE Execution" - }, { "description": "Detects when adversaries stop services or processes by deleting their respective scheduled tasks in order to conduct data destructive activities", "meta": { @@ -66561,8 +67711,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://redcanary.com/threat-detection-report/threats/qbot/", "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/02/07/qbot-likes-to-move-it-move-it/", + "https://redcanary.com/threat-detection-report/threats/qbot/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_reg_defender_exclusion.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -66595,8 +67745,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "http://www.irongeek.com/homoglyph-attack-generator.php", "https://redcanary.com/threat-detection-report/threats/socgholish/#threat-socgholish", + "http://www.irongeek.com/homoglyph-attack-generator.php", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_homoglyph_cyrillic_lookalikes.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -66624,6 +67774,31 @@ "uuid": "32e280f1-8ad4-46ef-9e80-910657611fbc", "value": "Potential Homoglyph Attack Using Lookalike Characters" }, + { + "description": "Detects execution of LiveKD with the \"-m\" flag to potentially dump the kernel memory", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/16", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unlikely in production environement" + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_sysinternals_livekd_kernel_memory_dump.yml", + "level": "high", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/livekd", + "https://kb.acronis.com/content/60892", + "https://4sysops.com/archives/creating-a-complete-memory-dump-without-a-blue-screen/", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_sysinternals_livekd_kernel_memory_dump.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion" + ] + }, + "uuid": "c7746f1c-47d3-43d6-8c45-cd1e54b6b0a2", + "value": "Kernel Memory Dump Via LiveKD" + }, { "description": "Detects usage of the \"wusa.exe\" (Windows Update Standalone Installer) utility to extract cab using the \"/extract\" argument which is not longer supported. This could indicate an attacker using an old technique", "meta": { @@ -66660,8 +67835,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://thedfirreport.com/2020/10/08/ryuks-return/", "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/ransomware-hive-conti-avoslocker", + "https://thedfirreport.com/2020/10/08/ryuks-return/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wmic_susp_process_creation.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -66694,10 +67869,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/chm-badness-delivers-a-banking-trojan/", - "https://github.com/elastic/protections-artifacts/commit/746086721fd385d9f5c6647cada1788db4aea95f#diff-27939090904026cc396b0b629c8e4314acd6f5dac40a676edbc87f4567b47eb7", "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/unintentional-leak-glimpse-attack-vectors-apt37", "https://www.ptsecurity.com/ww-en/analytics/pt-esc-threat-intelligence/higaisa-or-winnti-apt-41-backdoors-old-and-new/", + "https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/chm-badness-delivers-a-banking-trojan/", + "https://github.com/elastic/protections-artifacts/commit/746086721fd385d9f5c6647cada1788db4aea95f#diff-27939090904026cc396b0b629c8e4314acd6f5dac40a676edbc87f4567b47eb7", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hh_susp_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -66838,11 +68013,11 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/wevtutil", - "https://gist.github.com/fovtran/ac0624983c7722e80a8f5a4babb170ee", "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/5b223758-07d6-4100-9e11-238cfdd0fe97.html", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1070.001/T1070.001.md", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/wevtutil", "https://jdhnet.wordpress.com/2017/12/19/changing-the-location-of-the-windows-event-logs/", + "https://gist.github.com/fovtran/ac0624983c7722e80a8f5a4babb170ee", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_eventlog_clear.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -66871,40 +68046,6 @@ "uuid": "cc36992a-4671-4f21-a91d-6c2b72a2edf5", "value": "Suspicious Eventlog Clear or Configuration Change" }, - { - "description": "RemoteFXvGPUDisablement.exe is an abusable, signed PowerShell host executable that was introduced in Windows 10 and Server 2019 (OS Build 17763.1339).", - "meta": { - "author": "frack113", - "creation_date": "2021/07/13", - "falsepositive": [ - "Unknown" - ], - "filename": "proc_creation_win_powershell_ath_remote_fxv_gpu_disablement_command.yml", - "level": "medium", - "logsource.category": "process_creation", - "logsource.product": "windows", - "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/AtomicTestHarnesses/blob/7e1e4da116801e3d6fcc6bedb207064577e40572/TestHarnesses/T1218_SignedBinaryProxyExecution/InvokeRemoteFXvGPUDisablementCommand.ps1", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1218/T1218.md", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_ath_remote_fxv_gpu_disablement_command.yml" - ], - "tags": [ - "attack.defense_evasion", - "attack.t1218" - ] - }, - "related": [ - { - "dest-uuid": "457c7820-d331-465a-915e-42f85500ccc4", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - } - ], - "uuid": "a6fc3c46-23b8-4996-9ea2-573f4c4d88c5", - "value": "Abusable Invoke-ATHRemoteFXvGPUDisablementCommand" - }, { "description": "Detects a suspicious certreq execution taken from the LOLBAS examples, which can be abused to download (small) files", "meta": { @@ -67243,6 +68384,41 @@ "uuid": "7a01183d-71a2-46ad-ad5c-acd989ac1793", "value": "UAC Bypass Abusing Winsat Path Parsing - Process" }, + { + "description": "Detects potentially suspicious child processes of \"regsvr32.exe\".", + "meta": { + "author": "elhoim, Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2022/05/05", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unlikely, but can rarely occur. Apply additional filters accordingly." + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_regsvr32_susp_child_process.yml", + "level": "high", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://www.echotrail.io/insights/search/regsvr32.exe", + "https://redcanary.com/blog/intelligence-insights-april-2022/", + "https://www.ired.team/offensive-security/code-execution/t1117-regsvr32-aka-squiblydoo", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regsvr32_susp_child_process.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.t1218.010" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "b97f1d35-4249-4486-a6b5-ee60ccf24fab", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "6f0947a4-1c5e-4e0d-8ac7-53159b8f23ca", + "value": "Potentially Suspicious Child Process Of Regsvr32" + }, { "description": "Detects the rare use of the command line tool shutdown to logoff a user", "meta": { @@ -67323,8 +68499,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/package-manager/winget/source", "https://github.com/nasbench/Misc-Research/tree/b9596e8109dcdb16ec353f316678927e507a5b8d/LOLBINs/Winget", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/package-manager/winget/source", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_winget_add_insecure_custom_source.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -67391,8 +68567,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/d8db43cf-ed52-4f5c-9fb3-c9a4b95a0b56.html", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1053.002/T1053.002.md", + "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/d8db43cf-ed52-4f5c-9fb3-c9a4b95a0b56.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_at_interactive_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -67458,11 +68634,11 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/ransomware-hive-conti-avoslocker", - "https://blog.netspi.com/15-ways-to-download-a-file/#bitsadmin", - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Bitsadmin/", "https://isc.sans.edu/diary/22264", "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/alerts/aa22-321a", + "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/ransomware-hive-conti-avoslocker", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Bitsadmin/", + "https://blog.netspi.com/15-ways-to-download-a-file/#bitsadmin", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_bitsadmin_download_file_sharing_domains.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -67505,8 +68681,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://app.any.run/tasks/f420d295-0457-4e9b-9b9e-6732be227583/", "https://twitter.com/nao_sec/status/1530196847679401984", + "https://app.any.run/tasks/f420d295-0457-4e9b-9b9e-6732be227583/", "https://app.any.run/tasks/c4117d9a-f463-461a-b90f-4cd258746798/", "https://app.any.run/tasks/713f05d2-fe78-4b9d-a744-f7c133e3fafb/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_sdiagnhost_susp_child.yml" @@ -67570,9 +68746,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/microsoft-iis-service-account-password-dumped.html", "https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical/network-penetration-testing/decrypting-iis-passwords-to-break-out-of-the-dmz-part-2/", "https://twitter.com/0gtweet/status/1588815661085917186?cxt=HHwWhIDUyaDbzYwsAAAA", + "https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/security/current/microsoft-iis-service-account-password-dumped.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_iis_appcmd_service_account_password_dumped.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -67605,8 +68781,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://asec.ahnlab.com/en/39828/", "https://twitter.com/GelosSnake/status/934900723426439170", + "https://asec.ahnlab.com/en/39828/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_system_exe_anomaly.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -67761,39 +68937,6 @@ "uuid": "87911521-7098-470b-a459-9a57fc80bdfd", "value": "Sysmon Configuration Update" }, - { - "description": "Detects unusually long PowerShell command lines with a length of 1000 characters or more", - "meta": { - "author": "oscd.community, Natalia Shornikova", - "creation_date": "2020/10/06", - "falsepositive": [ - "Unknown" - ], - "filename": "proc_creation_win_powershell_abnormal_commandline_size.yml", - "level": "low", - "logsource.category": "process_creation", - "logsource.product": "windows", - "refs": [ - "https://speakerdeck.com/heirhabarov/hunting-for-powershell-abuse", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_abnormal_commandline_size.yml" - ], - "tags": [ - "attack.execution", - "attack.t1059.001" - ] - }, - "related": [ - { - "dest-uuid": "970a3432-3237-47ad-bcca-7d8cbb217736", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - } - ], - "uuid": "d0d28567-4b9a-45e2-8bbc-fb1b66a1f7f6", - "value": "Unusually Long PowerShell CommandLine" - }, { "description": "Detects a suspicious script executions in temporary folders or folders accessible by environment variables", "meta": { @@ -67840,9 +68983,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/bohops/status/994405551751815170", "https://redcanary.com/blog/lateral-movement-winrm-wmi/", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Scripts/Winrm/", + "https://twitter.com/bohops/status/994405551751815170", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_winrm_execution_via_scripting_api_winrm_vbs.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -68007,8 +69150,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/package-manager/winget/source", "https://github.com/nasbench/Misc-Research/tree/b9596e8109dcdb16ec353f316678927e507a5b8d/LOLBINs/Winget", + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/package-manager/winget/source", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_winget_add_custom_source.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -68118,8 +69261,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://securityxploded.com/", "https://cyberx-labs.com/blog/gangnam-industrial-style-apt-campaign-targets-korean-industrial-companies/", + "https://securityxploded.com/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hktl_secutyxploded.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -68253,10 +69396,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://m365internals.com/2022/10/07/hunting-in-on-premises-exchange-server-logs/", - "https://youtu.be/5mqid-7zp8k?t=2481", "https://peterjson.medium.com/reproducing-the-proxyshell-pwn2own-exploit-49743a4ea9a1", + "https://youtu.be/5mqid-7zp8k?t=2481", "https://blog.orange.tw/2021/08/proxylogon-a-new-attack-surface-on-ms-exchange-part-1.html", + "https://m365internals.com/2022/10/07/hunting-in-on-premises-exchange-server-logs/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_mailboxexport_share.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -68332,7 +69475,7 @@ } ], "uuid": "92a974db-ab84-457f-9ec0-55db83d7a825", - "value": "Potential AMSI Bypass Using NULL Bits - ProcessCreation" + "value": "Potential AMSI Bypass Using NULL Bits" }, { "description": "Detects the creation of scheduled tasks that involves a temporary folder and runs only once", @@ -68404,19 +69547,18 @@ "value": "VeeamBackup Database Credentials Dump Via Sqlcmd.EXE" }, { - "description": "Detects suspicious use of Process Hacker and its newer version named System Informer, a tool to view and manipulate processes, kernel options and other low level stuff", + "description": "Detects the execution of Process Hacker based on binary metadata information (Image, Hash, Imphash, etc). Process Hacker is a tool to view and manipulate processes, kernel options and other low level options. Threat actors regularly abuse it to manipulate system processes.", "meta": { "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)", "creation_date": "2022/10/10", "falsepositive": [ - "Sometimes used by developers or system administrators for debugging purposes" + "While sometimes 'Process Hacker is used by legitimate administrators, the execution of Process Hacker must be investigated and allowed on a case by case basis" ], "filename": "proc_creation_win_pua_process_hacker.yml", "level": "high", "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/winsiderss/systeminformer", "https://processhacker.sourceforge.io/", "https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/falcon-overwatch-report-finds-increase-in-ecrime/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_pua_process_hacker.yml" @@ -68424,7 +69566,7 @@ "tags": "No established tags" }, "uuid": "811e0002-b13b-4a15-9d00-a613fce66e42", - "value": "PUA - Process Hacker / System Informer Execution" + "value": "PUA - Process Hacker Execution" }, { "description": "Detects suspicious manipulations of default accounts such as 'administrator' and 'guest'. For example 'enable' or 'disable' accounts or change the password...etc", @@ -68439,8 +69581,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://redacted.com/blog/bianlian-ransomware-gang-gives-it-a-go/", "https://www.trellix.com/en-sg/about/newsroom/stories/threat-labs/lockergoga-ransomware-family-used-in-targeted-attacks.html", + "https://redacted.com/blog/bianlian-ransomware-gang-gives-it-a-go/", "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/09/07/profiling-dev-0270-phosphorus-ransomware-operations/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_net_default_accounts_manipulation.yml" ], @@ -68474,8 +69616,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1546.015/T1546.015.md", "https://nasbench.medium.com/a-deep-dive-into-rundll32-exe-642344b41e90", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1546.015/T1546.015.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_registered_com_objects.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -68640,8 +69782,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://mgreen27.github.io/posts/2018/04/02/DownloadCradle.html", "https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/465aabe132ccb949e75b8ab9c5bda36d80cf2fd503d52b8bad54e295f28bbc21?environmentId=100", + "https://mgreen27.github.io/posts/2018/04/02/DownloadCradle.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_office_outlook_susp_child_processes.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -68674,9 +69816,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://pentestlab.blog/2018/07/04/dumping-domain-password-hashes/", "https://twitter.com/vxunderground/status/1423336151860002816?s=20", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/03e9b8c2e86d6db450e5eceec057d7e369ee2389b9daecaf06331a95410aa5f8/detection", - "https://pentestlab.blog/2018/07/04/dumping-domain-password-hashes/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_cmd_shadowcopy_access.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -68778,8 +69920,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/schtasks-change", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/schtasks-create", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/schtasks-change", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_schtasks_schedule_type_system.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -68813,8 +69955,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://community.broadcom.com/symantecenterprise/communities/community-home/digestviewer/viewthread?MessageKey=6ce94b67-74e1-4333-b16f-000b7fd874f0&CommunityKey=1ecf5f55-9545-44d6-b0f4-4e4a7f5f5e68&tab=digestviewer", - "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37525", "https://community.spiceworks.com/topic/2195015-batch-script-to-uninstall-symantec-endpoint-protection", + "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37525", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_taskkill_sep.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -69208,11 +70350,11 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/data/wcf/generating-the-data-service-client-library-wcf-data-services", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/data/wcf/wcf-data-service-client-utility-datasvcutil-exe", - "https://gist.github.com/teixeira0xfffff/837e5bfed0d1b0a29a7cb1e5dbdd9ca6", - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/DataSvcUtil/", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/data/wcf/generating-the-data-service-client-library-wcf-data-services", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/data/wcf/how-to-add-a-data-service-reference-wcf-data-services", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/DataSvcUtil/", + "https://gist.github.com/teixeira0xfffff/837e5bfed0d1b0a29a7cb1e5dbdd9ca6", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_data_exfiltration_by_using_datasvcutil.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -69321,10 +70463,10 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://www.trendmicro.com/content/dam/trendmicro/global/en/research/22/h/ransomware-actor-abuses-genshin-impact-anti-cheat-driver-to-kill-antivirus/Genshin%20Impact%20Figure%2010.jpg", - "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/38283b775552da8981452941ea74191aa0d203edd3f61fb2dee7b0aea3514955", "https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/08/19/back-in-black-unlocking-a-lockbit-3-0-ransomware-attack/", - "https://www.trellix.com/en-sg/about/newsroom/stories/threat-labs/lockergoga-ransomware-family-used-in-targeted-attacks.html", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1562.001/T1562.001.md", + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/38283b775552da8981452941ea74191aa0d203edd3f61fb2dee7b0aea3514955", + "https://www.trellix.com/en-sg/about/newsroom/stories/threat-labs/lockergoga-ransomware-family-used-in-targeted-attacks.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_service_tamper.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -69357,8 +70499,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://medium.com/palantir/tampering-with-windows-event-tracing-background-offense-and-defense-4be7ac62ac63", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/wevtutil", + "https://medium.com/palantir/tampering-with-windows-event-tracing-background-offense-and-defense-4be7ac62ac63", "https://abuse.io/lockergoga.txt", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_etw_trace_evasion.yml" ], @@ -69762,8 +70904,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://klausjochem.me/2016/02/03/netsh-the-cyber-attackers-tool-of-choice/", "https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/canberrapfe/2012/03/30/capture-a-network-trace-without-installing-anything-capture-a-network-trace-of-a-reboot/", + "https://klausjochem.me/2016/02/03/netsh-the-cyber-attackers-tool-of-choice/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_netsh_packet_capture.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -69798,8 +70940,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://github.com/binderlabs/DirCreate2System", - "https://www.echotrail.io/insights/search/wermgr.exe", "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/22/j/black-basta-infiltrates-networks-via-qakbot-brute-ratel-and-coba.html", + "https://www.echotrail.io/insights/search/wermgr.exe", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wermgr_susp_child_process.yml" ], "tags": "No established tags" @@ -69843,8 +70985,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-on-server", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/dism/enable-windowsoptionalfeature?view=windowsserver2022-ps", "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/projfs/enabling-windows-projected-file-system", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/dism/enable-windowsoptionalfeature?view=windowsserver2022-ps", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_enable_susp_windows_optional_feature.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -69854,6 +70996,41 @@ "uuid": "c740d4cf-a1e9-41de-bb16-8a46a4f57918", "value": "Potential Suspicious Windows Feature Enabled - ProcCreation" }, + { + "description": "Detects execution of \"odbcconf\" with the \"INSTALLDRIVER\" action where the driver doesn't contain a \".dll\" extension. This is often used as a defense evasion method.", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/23", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unlikely" + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_odbcconf_driver_install_susp.yml", + "level": "high", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Odbcconf/", + "https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2020/08/23/odbcconf-lolbin-trifecta/", + "https://web.archive.org/web/20191023232753/https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/1187143326673330176", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_odbcconf_driver_install_susp.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.t1218.008" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "6e3bd510-6b33-41a4-af80-2d80f3ee0071", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "cb0fe7c5-f3a3-484d-aa25-d350a7912729", + "value": "Suspicious Driver/DLL Installation Via Odbcconf.EXE" + }, { "description": "Detects Obfuscated Powershell via use Clip.exe in Scripts", "meta": { @@ -70022,6 +71199,41 @@ "uuid": "88f680b8-070e-402c-ae11-d2914f2257f1", "value": "PowerShell Base64 Encoded IEX Cmdlet" }, + { + "description": "Detects execution of \"odbcconf\" with \"INSTALLDRIVER\" which installs a new ODBC driver. Attackers abuse this to install and run malicious DLLs.", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/22", + "falsepositive": [ + "Legitimate driver DLLs being registered via \"odbcconf\" will generate false positives. Investigate the path of the DLL and its contents to determine if the action is authorized." + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_odbcconf_driver_install.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Odbcconf/", + "https://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2020/08/23/odbcconf-lolbin-trifecta/", + "https://web.archive.org/web/20191023232753/https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/1187143326673330176", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_odbcconf_driver_install.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.t1218.008" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "6e3bd510-6b33-41a4-af80-2d80f3ee0071", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "3f5491e2-8db8-496b-9e95-1029fce852d4", + "value": "Driver/DLL Installation Via Odbcconf.EXE" + }, { "description": "Detect attacker collecting audio via SoundRecorder application.", "meta": { @@ -70035,8 +71247,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1123/T1123.md", "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/f72a98cb-7b3d-4100-99c3-a138b6e9ff6e.html", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1123/T1123.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_soundrecorder_audio_capture.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -70102,23 +71314,23 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/dafthack/DomainPasswordSpray/blob/b13d64a5834694aa73fd2aea9911a83027c465a7/DomainPasswordSpray.ps1", + "https://github.com/BC-SECURITY/Invoke-ZeroLogon/blob/111d17c7fec486d9bb23387e2e828b09a26075e4/Invoke-ZeroLogon.ps1", + "https://github.com/besimorhino/powercat", + "https://github.com/xorrior/RandomPS-Scripts/blob/848c919bfce4e2d67b626cbcf4404341cfe3d3b6/Get-DXWebcamVideo.ps1", "https://research.nccgroup.com/2022/06/06/shining-the-light-on-black-basta/", + "https://github.com/samratashok/nishang", + "https://github.com/DarkCoderSc/PowerRunAsSystem/", + "https://github.com/rvrsh3ll/Misc-Powershell-Scripts/blob/6f23bb41f9675d7e2d32bacccff75e931ae00554/OfficeMemScraper.ps1", + "https://github.com/adrecon/AzureADRecon", "https://bloodhound.readthedocs.io/en/latest/data-collection/azurehound.html", + "https://adsecurity.org/?p=2921", + "https://github.com/HarmJ0y/DAMP", "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/threat-assessment-black-basta-ransomware/", "https://github.com/adrecon/ADRecon", - "https://github.com/HarmJ0y/DAMP", - "https://github.com/rvrsh3ll/Misc-Powershell-Scripts/blob/6f23bb41f9675d7e2d32bacccff75e931ae00554/OfficeMemScraper.ps1", - "https://github.com/calebstewart/CVE-2021-1675", - "https://github.com/BloodHoundAD/BloodHound/blob/0927441f67161cc6dc08a53c63ceb8e333f55874/Collectors/AzureHound.ps1", - "https://github.com/samratashok/nishang", - "https://github.com/besimorhino/powercat", - "https://adsecurity.org/?p=2921", "https://github.com/Kevin-Robertson/Powermad", - "https://github.com/BC-SECURITY/Invoke-ZeroLogon/blob/111d17c7fec486d9bb23387e2e828b09a26075e4/Invoke-ZeroLogon.ps1", - "https://github.com/DarkCoderSc/PowerRunAsSystem/", - "https://github.com/adrecon/AzureADRecon", - "https://github.com/xorrior/RandomPS-Scripts/blob/848c919bfce4e2d67b626cbcf4404341cfe3d3b6/Get-DXWebcamVideo.ps1", + "https://github.com/dafthack/DomainPasswordSpray/blob/b13d64a5834694aa73fd2aea9911a83027c465a7/DomainPasswordSpray.ps1", + "https://github.com/BloodHoundAD/BloodHound/blob/0927441f67161cc6dc08a53c63ceb8e333f55874/Collectors/AzureHound.ps1", + "https://github.com/calebstewart/CVE-2021-1675", "https://github.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/PowerSharpPack/tree/master/PowerSharpBinaries", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_malicious_cmdlets.yml" ], @@ -70242,9 +71454,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://twitter.com/_st0pp3r_/status/1583914244344799235", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/msiexec", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1218.007/T1218.007.md", - "https://twitter.com/_st0pp3r_/status/1583914244344799235", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_msiexec_install_quiet.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -70277,6 +71489,7 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://www.hackingarticles.in/rdp-session-hijacking-with-tscon/", "http://www.korznikov.com/2017/03/0-day-or-feature-privilege-escalation.html", "https://medium.com/@networksecurity/rdp-hijacking-how-to-hijack-rds-and-remoteapp-sessions-transparently-to-move-through-an-da2a1e73a5f6", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_tscon_rdp_redirect.yml" @@ -70472,8 +71685,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://app.any.run/tasks/7eaba74e-c1ea-400f-9c17-5e30eee89906/", "https://brica.de/alerts/alert/public/1247926/agent-tesla-keylogger-delivered-inside-a-power-iso-daa-archive/", + "https://app.any.run/tasks/7eaba74e-c1ea-400f-9c17-5e30eee89906/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_renamed_whoami.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -70611,6 +71824,41 @@ "uuid": "9494479d-d994-40bf-a8b1-eea890237021", "value": "Suspicious Add Scheduled Task Parent" }, + { + "description": "Detects regsvr32 execution to download/install/register new DLLs that are hosted on Web or FTP servers.", + "meta": { + "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/24", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unknown" + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_regsvr32_network_pattern.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Regsvr32/", + "https://twitter.com/tccontre18/status/1480950986650832903", + "https://twitter.com/mrd0x/status/1461041276514623491", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regsvr32_network_pattern.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.t1218.010" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "b97f1d35-4249-4486-a6b5-ee60ccf24fab", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "867356ee-9352-41c9-a8f2-1be690d78216", + "value": "Potentially Suspicious Regsvr32 HTTP/FTP Pattern" + }, { "description": "Detects the use of SharpUp, a tool for local privilege escalation", "meta": { @@ -70765,8 +72013,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://summit.fireeye.com/content/dam/fireeye-www/summit/cds-2018/presentations/cds18-technical-s05-att&cking-fin7.pdf", "https://www.poweradmin.com/paexec/", + "https://summit.fireeye.com/content/dam/fireeye-www/summit/cds-2018/presentations/cds18-technical-s05-att&cking-fin7.pdf", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_renamed_paexec.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -70866,8 +72114,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Ilasm/", "https://www.echotrail.io/insights/search/ilasm.exe", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Ilasm/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_ilasm.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -70887,40 +72135,6 @@ "uuid": "850d55f9-6eeb-4492-ad69-a72338f65ba4", "value": "Ilasm Lolbin Use Compile C-Sharp" }, - { - "description": "Detects a certain command line flag combination used by regsvr32 when used to download and register a DLL from a remote address which uses HTTP (not HTTPS) and a IP address and not FQDN", - "meta": { - "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)", - "creation_date": "2022/01/11", - "falsepositive": [ - "FQDNs that start with a number" - ], - "filename": "proc_creation_win_regsvr32_http_pattern.yml", - "level": "high", - "logsource.category": "process_creation", - "logsource.product": "windows", - "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/tccontre18/status/1480950986650832903", - "https://twitter.com/mrd0x/status/1461041276514623491c19-ps", - "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regsvr32_http_pattern.yml" - ], - "tags": [ - "attack.defense_evasion", - "attack.t1218.010" - ] - }, - "related": [ - { - "dest-uuid": "b97f1d35-4249-4486-a6b5-ee60ccf24fab", - "tags": [ - "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" - ], - "type": "related-to" - } - ], - "uuid": "2dd2c217-bf68-437a-b57c-fe9fd01d5de8", - "value": "Suspicious Regsvr32 HTTP IP Pattern" - }, { "description": "Adversaries may abuse msiexec.exe to proxy the execution of malicious payloads", "meta": { @@ -71042,8 +72256,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/a63376ee1dba76361df73338928e528ca5b20171ea74c24581605366dcaa0104/behavior", "https://twitter.com/ShadowChasing1/status/1552595370961944576", + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/a63376ee1dba76361df73338928e528ca5b20171ea74c24581605366dcaa0104/behavior", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_cmd_net_use_and_exec_combo.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -71110,8 +72324,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/unintentional-leak-glimpse-attack-vectors-apt37", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1218.001/T1218.001.md", "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/b25aa548-7937-11e9-8f5c-d46d6d62a49e.html", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1218.001/T1218.001.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hh_chm_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -71228,8 +72442,8 @@ "refs": [ "https://blog.sygnia.co/kaseya-ransomware-supply-chain-attack", "https://www.acronis.com/en-us/blog/posts/lockbit-ransomware/", - "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/blackbyte-exbyte-ransomware", "https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2022/06/23093553/Common-TTPs-of-the-modern-ransomware_low-res.pdf", + "https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/blackbyte-exbyte-ransomware", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_cmd_ping_del_combined_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -71250,7 +72464,7 @@ "value": "Suspicious Ping/Del Command Combination" }, { - "description": "This is an unusual method to download files. It starts a browser headless and downloads a file from a location. This can be used by threat actors to download files.", + "description": "Detects execution of chromium based browser in headless mode using the \"dump-dom\" command line to download files", "meta": { "author": "Sreeman, Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)", "creation_date": "2022/01/04", @@ -71263,6 +72477,7 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://twitter.com/mrd0x/status/1478234484881436672?s=12", + "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/23/e/managed-xdr-investigation-of-ducktail-in-trend-micro-vision-one.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_browsers_chromium_headless_file_download.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -71295,8 +72510,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://forensafe.com/blogs/typedpaths.html", "https://twitter.com/dez_/status/1560101453150257154", + "https://forensafe.com/blogs/typedpaths.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_registry_typed_paths_persistence.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -71352,9 +72567,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/lnk-between-browsers", - "https://redcanary.com/blog/chromeloader/", "https://emkc.org/s/RJjuLa", + "https://redcanary.com/blog/chromeloader/", + "https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/lnk-between-browsers", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_browsers_chromium_susp_load_extension.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -71421,9 +72636,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://blog.sekoia.io/lucky-mouse-incident-response-to-detection-engineering/", "https://github.com/jpillora/chisel/", "https://arcticwolf.com/resources/blog/lorenz-ransomware-chiseling-in/", + "https://blog.sekoia.io/lucky-mouse-incident-response-to-detection-engineering/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_pua_chisel.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -71490,11 +72705,11 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/bohops/status/980659399495741441", "https://gist.github.com/bohops/735edb7494fe1bd1010d67823842b712", - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1216/T1216.md", "https://twitter.com/JohnLaTwC/status/1223292479270600706", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1216/T1216.md", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Scripts/Manage-bde/", + "https://twitter.com/bohops/status/980659399495741441", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_manage_bde.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -71574,11 +72789,11 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/9b3dd402-891c-4c4d-a662-28947168ce61.html", "https://pentest.blog/windows-privilege-escalation-methods-for-pentesters/", - "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/e61f557c-a9d0-4c25-ab5b-bbc46bb24deb.html", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1007/T1007.md#atomic-test-2---system-service-discovery---netexe", "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/4d2e7fc1-af0b-4915-89aa-03d25ba7805e.html", - "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/9b3dd402-891c-4c4d-a662-28947168ce61.html", + "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/e61f557c-a9d0-4c25-ab5b-bbc46bb24deb.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_net_susp_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -71721,8 +72936,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Te/", - "https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/993298228840992768", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/taef/", + "https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/993298228840992768", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_use_of_te_bin.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -71832,12 +73047,46 @@ "value": "Mstsc.EXE Execution From Uncommon Parent" }, { - "description": "Detects uses of the SysInternals Procdump utility in which procdump or its output get renamed or a dump file is moved ot copied to a different name", + "description": "Detects execution of regsvr32 where the DLL is located in a potentially suspicious location.", + "meta": { + "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/26", + "falsepositive": [ + "Some installers might execute \"regsvr32\" with DLLs located in %TEMP% or in %PROGRAMDATA%. Apply additional filters if necessary." + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_regsvr32_susp_exec_path_1.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://web.archive.org/web/20171001085340/https://subt0x10.blogspot.com/2017/04/bypass-application-whitelisting-script.html", + "https://app.any.run/tasks/34221348-072d-4b70-93f3-aa71f6ebecad/", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regsvr32_susp_exec_path_1.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion", + "attack.t1218.010" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "b97f1d35-4249-4486-a6b5-ee60ccf24fab", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "9525dc73-0327-438c-8c04-13c0e037e9da", + "value": "Regsvr32 Execution From Potential Suspicious Location" + }, + { + "description": "Detects uses of the SysInternals ProcDump utility in which ProcDump or its output get renamed, or a dump file is moved or copied to a different name", "meta": { "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)", "creation_date": "2022/01/11", "falsepositive": [ - "Cases in which procdump just gets copied to a different directory without any renaming" + "False positives are expected in cases in which ProcDump just gets copied to a different directory without any renaming" ], "filename": "proc_creation_win_sysinternals_procdump_evasion.yml", "level": "high", @@ -71870,7 +73119,7 @@ } ], "uuid": "79b06761-465f-4f88-9ef2-150e24d3d737", - "value": "Potential Procdump Evasion" + "value": "Potential SysInternals ProcDump Evasion" }, { "description": "Detects PowerShell script execution from Alternate Data Stream (ADS)", @@ -71918,9 +73167,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://businessinsights.bitdefender.com/deep-dive-into-a-backdoordiplomacy-attack-a-study-of-an-attackers-toolkit", "https://web.archive.org/web/20180725233601/https://www.pwc.co.uk/cyber-security/pdf/cloud-hopper-annex-b-final.pdf", "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/research/operation-ghostshell-novel-rat-targets-global-aerospace-and-telecoms-firms", + "https://businessinsights.bitdefender.com/deep-dive-into-a-backdoordiplomacy-attack-a-study-of-an-attackers-toolkit", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_csvde_export.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -71943,9 +73192,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/10/kegtap-and-singlemalt-with-a-ransomware-chaser.html", "https://isc.sans.edu/diary/Wipe+the+drive+Stealthy+Malware+Persistence+Mechanism+-+Part+1/15394", "http://0xthem.blogspot.com/2014/03/t-emporal-persistence-with-and-schtasks.html", + "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/10/kegtap-and-singlemalt-with-a-ransomware-chaser.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_bitsadmin_potential_persistence.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -71979,9 +73228,9 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://twitter.com/CyberRaiju/status/1273597319322058752", - "https://twitter.com/bohops/status/1276357235954909188?s=12", "https://twitter.com/nas_bench/status/1535322450858233858", "https://securityboulevard.com/2019/09/deobfuscating-ostap-trickbots-34000-line-javascript-downloader/", + "https://twitter.com/bohops/status/1276357235954909188?s=12", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_explorer_break_process_tree.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -72081,10 +73330,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/jseerden/status/1247985304667066373/photo/1", + "https://twitter.com/lefterispan/status/1286259016436514816", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Agentexecutor/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/mem/intune/apps/intune-management-extension", - "https://twitter.com/lefterispan/status/1286259016436514816", + "https://twitter.com/jseerden/status/1247985304667066373/photo/1", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_agentexecutor_susp_usage.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -72294,8 +73543,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/nas_bench/status/1550836225652686848", "https://persistence-info.github.io/Data/windowsterminalprofile.html", + "https://twitter.com/nas_bench/status/1550836225652686848", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_windows_terminal_susp_children.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -72427,13 +73676,13 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/zcgonvh/NTDSDumpEx", - "https://www.n00py.io/2022/03/manipulating-user-passwords-without-mimikatz/", - "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2022/08/recent-cyber-attack.html?m=1", - "https://github.com/samratashok/nishang/blob/414ee1104526d7057f9adaeee196d91ae447283e/Gather/Copy-VSS.ps1", "https://www.ired.team/offensive-security/credential-access-and-credential-dumping/ntds.dit-enumeration", + "https://github.com/samratashok/nishang/blob/414ee1104526d7057f9adaeee196d91ae447283e/Gather/Copy-VSS.ps1", "https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/d297adcebb5c1df6fe30b12ca79b161deb71571c/data/post/powershell/NTDSgrab.ps1", "https://pentestlab.blog/tag/ntds-dit/", + "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2022/08/recent-cyber-attack.html?m=1", + "https://github.com/zcgonvh/NTDSDumpEx", + "https://www.n00py.io/2022/03/manipulating-user-passwords-without-mimikatz/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_susp_ntds.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -72897,8 +74146,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Pcwrun/", "https://twitter.com/pabraeken/status/991335019833708544", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Pcwrun/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_pcwrun.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -72985,9 +74234,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/AdamTheAnalyst/status/1483497517119590403", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/security/defender-endpoint/configure-process-opened-file-exclusions-microsoft-defender-antivirus", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1562.001/T1562.001.md", + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/security/defender-endpoint/configure-process-opened-file-exclusions-microsoft-defender-antivirus", + "https://twitter.com/AdamTheAnalyst/status/1483497517119590403", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_base64_mppreference.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -73076,8 +74325,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/LOLBAS-Project/LOLBAS/blob/4db780e0f0b2e2bb8cb1fa13e09196da9b9f1834/yml/LOLUtilz/OSBinaries/Openwith.yml", "https://twitter.com/harr0ey/status/991670870384021504", + "https://github.com/LOLBAS-Project/LOLBAS/blob/4db780e0f0b2e2bb8cb1fa13e09196da9b9f1834/yml/LOLUtilz/OSBinaries/Openwith.yml", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_openwith.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -73143,9 +74392,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.appdomain.load?view=net-7.0", "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/05/09/seo-poisoning-a-gootloader-story/", "https://github.com/Neo23x0/Raccine/blob/20a569fa21625086433dcce8bb2765d0ea08dcb6/yara/mal_revil.yar", - "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.appdomain.load?view=net-7.0", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_powershell_base64_reflection_assembly_load_obfusc.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -73188,8 +74437,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.welivesecurity.com/2022/01/18/donot-go-do-not-respawn/", "https://www.joesandbox.com/analysis/514608/0/html#324415FF7D8324231381BAD48A052F85DF04", + "https://www.welivesecurity.com/2022/01/18/donot-go-do-not-respawn/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_schtasks_env_folder.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -73541,9 +74790,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/regini", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Regini/", "https://gist.github.com/api0cradle/cdd2d0d0ec9abb686f0e89306e277b8f", - "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/regini", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_regini_ads.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -73630,6 +74879,29 @@ "uuid": "b98d0db6-511d-45de-ad02-e82a98729620", "value": "Remotely Hosted HTA File Executed Via Mshta.EXE" }, + { + "description": "Detects execution of LiveKD based on PE metadata or image name", + "meta": { + "author": "Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/15", + "falsepositive": [ + "Administration and debugging activity (must be investigated)" + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_sysinternals_livekd_execution.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/livekd", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_sysinternals_livekd_execution.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion" + ] + }, + "uuid": "a85f7765-698a-4088-afa0-ecfbf8d01fa4", + "value": "Potential Memory Dumping Activity Via LiveKD" + }, { "description": "Detects potential RDP connection via Mstsc using a local \".rdp\" file located in suspicious locations.", "meta": { @@ -73756,8 +75028,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.echotrail.io/insights/search/msbuild.exe", "https://app.any.run/tasks/abdf586e-df0c-4d39-89a7-06bf24913401/", + "https://www.echotrail.io/insights/search/msbuild.exe", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_msbuild_susp_parent_process.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -73814,9 +75086,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://ss64.com/bash/rar.html", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1560.001/T1560.001.md", "https://labs.sentinelone.com/the-anatomy-of-an-apt-attack-and-cobaltstrike-beacons-encoded-configuration/", - "https://ss64.com/bash/rar.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rar_compression_with_password.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -73859,6 +75131,30 @@ "uuid": "0b0cd537-fc77-4e6e-a973-e53495c1083d", "value": "Renamed Office Binary Execution" }, + { + "description": "Detects execution of \"rundll32\" calling \"advpack.dll\" with potential obfuscated ordinal calls in order to leverage the \"RegisterOCX\" function", + "meta": { + "author": "Florian Roth (Nextron Systems), Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/17", + "falsepositive": [ + "Unlikely" + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_win_rundll32_advpack_obfuscated_ordinal_call.yml", + "level": "high", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "windows", + "refs": [ + "http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2020/02/05/stay-positive-lolbins-not/", + "https://twitter.com/Hexacorn/status/1224848930795552769", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_rundll32_advpack_obfuscated_ordinal_call.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.defense_evasion" + ] + }, + "uuid": "a1473adb-5338-4a20-b4c3-126763e2d3d3", + "value": "Suspicious Advpack Call Via Rundll32.EXE" + }, { "description": "Detects the usage of one of three Microsoft office applications (Word, Excel, PowerPoint) to download arbitrary files", "meta": { @@ -73873,8 +75169,8 @@ "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ "https://medium.com/@reegun/unsanitized-file-validation-leads-to-malicious-payload-download-via-office-binaries-202d02db7191", - "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Excel/", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Powerpnt/", + "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Excel/", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Winword/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_office.yml" ], @@ -73908,9 +75204,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ + "https://www.wietzebeukema.nl/blog/hijacking-dlls-in-windows", "https://medium.com/tenable-techblog/uac-bypass-by-mocking-trusted-directories-24a96675f6e", "https://github.com/netero1010/TrustedPath-UACBypass-BOF", - "https://www.wietzebeukema.nl/blog/hijacking-dlls-in-windows", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_uac_bypass_trustedpath.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -73943,8 +75239,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://medium.com/@esnesenon/feature-not-bug-dnsadmin-to-dc-compromise-in-one-line-a0f779b8dc83", "https://blog.3or.de/hunting-dns-server-level-plugin-dll-injection.html", + "https://medium.com/@esnesenon/feature-not-bug-dnsadmin-to-dc-compromise-in-one-line-a0f779b8dc83", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_dnscmd_install_new_server_level_plugin_dll.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -74086,10 +75382,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/jseerden/status/1247985304667066373/photo/1", + "https://twitter.com/lefterispan/status/1286259016436514816", "https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/OtherMSBinaries/Agentexecutor/", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/mem/intune/apps/intune-management-extension", - "https://twitter.com/lefterispan/status/1286259016436514816", + "https://twitter.com/jseerden/status/1247985304667066373/photo/1", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_lolbin_agentexecutor.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -74459,8 +75755,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/fcdb99c2-ac3c-4bde-b664-4b336329bed2.html", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1124/T1124.md", + "https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/fcdb99c2-ac3c-4bde-b664-4b336329bed2.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_remote_time_discovery.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -74583,9 +75879,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "windows", "refs": [ - "https://www.softpedia.com/get/Antivirus/Removal-Tools/ithurricane-PowerTool.shtml", "https://thedfirreport.com/2022/11/28/emotet-strikes-again-lnk-file-leads-to-domain-wide-ransomware/", "https://twitter.com/gbti_sa/status/1249653895900602375?lang=en", + "https://www.softpedia.com/get/Antivirus/Removal-Tools/ithurricane-PowerTool.shtml", "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/22/i/play-ransomware-s-attack-playbook-unmasks-it-as-another-hive-aff.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_hktl_powertool.yml" ], @@ -74712,9 +76008,9 @@ "logsource.category": "antivirus", "logsource.product": "No established product", "refs": [ - "https://twitter.com/mvelazco/status/1410291741241102338", "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-1675", "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-34527", + "https://twitter.com/mvelazco/status/1410291741241102338", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/category/antivirus/av_printernightmare_cve_2021_34527.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -74780,9 +76076,9 @@ "logsource.category": "antivirus", "logsource.product": "No established product", "refs": [ - "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/925b0b28472d4d79b4bf92050e38cc2b8f722691c713fc28743ac38551bc3797", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/8f8daabe1c8ceb5710949283818e16c4aa8059bf2ce345e2f2c90b8692978424", "https://www.nextron-systems.com/?s=antivirus", + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/925b0b28472d4d79b4bf92050e38cc2b8f722691c713fc28743ac38551bc3797", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/d9669f7e3eb3a9cdf6a750eeb2ba303b5ae148a43e36546896f1d1801e912466", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/category/antivirus/av_exploiting.yml" ], @@ -74859,16 +76155,16 @@ "logsource.category": "antivirus", "logsource.product": "No established product", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/tennc/webshell", - "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/308487ed28a3d9abc1fec7ebc812d4b5c07ab025037535421f64c60d3887a3e8/detection", - "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/e841675a4b82250c75273ebf0861245f80c6a1c3d5803c2d995d9d3b18d5c4b5/detection", - "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/13ae8bfbc02254b389ab052aba5e1ba169b16a399d9bc4cb7414c4a73cd7dc78/detection", - "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/b8702acf32fd651af9f809ed42d15135f842788cd98d81a8e1b154ee2a2b76a2/detection", - "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/bd1d52289203866645e556e2766a21d2275877fbafa056a76fe0cf884b7f8819/detection", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/7d3cb8a8ff28f82b07f382789247329ad2d7782a72dde9867941f13266310c80/detection", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/a80042c61a0372eaa0c2c1e831adf0d13ef09feaf71d1d20b216156269045801/detection", - "https://www.nextron-systems.com/?s=antivirus", + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/308487ed28a3d9abc1fec7ebc812d4b5c07ab025037535421f64c60d3887a3e8/detection", + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/e841675a4b82250c75273ebf0861245f80c6a1c3d5803c2d995d9d3b18d5c4b5/detection", + "https://github.com/tennc/webshell", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/b219f7d3c26f8bad7e175934cd5eda4ddb5e3983503e94ff07d39c0666821b7e/detection", + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/13ae8bfbc02254b389ab052aba5e1ba169b16a399d9bc4cb7414c4a73cd7dc78/detection", + "https://www.nextron-systems.com/?s=antivirus", + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/bd1d52289203866645e556e2766a21d2275877fbafa056a76fe0cf884b7f8819/detection", + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/b8702acf32fd651af9f809ed42d15135f842788cd98d81a8e1b154ee2a2b76a2/detection", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/category/antivirus/av_webshell.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -74901,9 +76197,9 @@ "logsource.category": "antivirus", "logsource.product": "No established product", "refs": [ - "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/69fe77dd558e281621418980040e2af89a2547d377d0f2875502005ce22bc95c", - "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/20179093c59bca3acc6ce9a4281e8462f577ffd29fd7bf51cf2a70d106062045", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/554db97ea82f17eba516e6a6fdb9dc04b1d25580a1eb8cb755eeb260ad0bd61d", + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/20179093c59bca3acc6ce9a4281e8462f577ffd29fd7bf51cf2a70d106062045", + "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/69fe77dd558e281621418980040e2af89a2547d377d0f2875502005ce22bc95c", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/c312c05ddbd227cbb08958876df2b69d0f7c1b09e5689eb9d93c5b357f63eff7", "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/43b0f7872900bd234975a0877744554f4f355dc57505517abd1ef611e1ce6916", "https://www.nextron-systems.com/?s=antivirus", @@ -74984,8 +76280,8 @@ "logsource.product": "okta", "refs": [ "https://sec.okta.com/fastpassphishingdetection", - "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/event-types/", + "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/okta/okta_fastpass_phishing_detection.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -75018,9 +76314,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "okta", "refs": [ + "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/event-types/", "https://okta.github.io/okta-help/en/prod/Content/Topics/Security/threat-insight/configure-threatinsight-system-log.htm", "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", - "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/event-types/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/okta/okta_security_threat_detected.yml" ], "tags": "No established tags" @@ -75041,8 +76337,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "okta", "refs": [ - "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/event-types/", + "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/okta/okta_user_account_locked_out.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -75075,8 +76371,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "okta", "refs": [ - "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/event-types/", + "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/okta/okta_api_token_revoked.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -75099,8 +76395,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "okta", "refs": [ - "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/event-types/", + "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/okta/okta_policy_rule_modified_or_deleted.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -75123,8 +76419,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "okta", "refs": [ - "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/event-types/", + "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/okta/okta_unauthorized_access_to_app.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -75147,8 +76443,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "okta", "refs": [ - "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/event-types/", + "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/okta/okta_application_sign_on_policy_modified_or_deleted.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -75171,8 +76467,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "okta", "refs": [ - "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/event-types/", + "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/okta/okta_admin_role_assignment_created.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -75195,8 +76491,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "okta", "refs": [ - "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/event-types/", + "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/okta/okta_admin_role_assigned_to_user_or_group.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -75229,8 +76525,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "okta", "refs": [ - "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/event-types/", + "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/okta/okta_application_modified_or_deleted.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -75253,8 +76549,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "okta", "refs": [ - "https://help.okta.com/en-us/Content/Topics/users-groups-profiles/usgp-create-character-restriction.htm", "https://www.mitiga.io/blog/how-okta-passwords-can-be-compromised-uncovering-a-risk-to-user-data", + "https://help.okta.com/en-us/Content/Topics/users-groups-profiles/usgp-create-character-restriction.htm", "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/okta/okta_password_in_alternateid_field.yml" ], @@ -75288,8 +76584,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "okta", "refs": [ - "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/event-types/", + "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/okta/okta_network_zone_deactivated_or_deleted.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -75312,8 +76608,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "okta", "refs": [ - "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/event-types/", + "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/okta/okta_api_token_created.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -75336,8 +76632,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "okta", "refs": [ - "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/event-types/", + "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/okta/okta_mfa_reset_or_deactivated.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -75374,8 +76670,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "okta", "refs": [ - "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/event-types/", + "https://developer.okta.com/docs/reference/api/system-log/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/okta/okta_policy_modified_or_deleted.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -75559,10 +76855,10 @@ "logsource.product": "m365", "refs": [ "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/alerts/aa21-008a", - "https://www.splunk.com/en_us/blog/security/a-golden-saml-journey-solarwinds-continued.html", - "https://o365blog.com/post/aadbackdoor/", - "https://www.sygnia.co/golden-saml-advisory", "https://www.fireeye.com/content/dam/fireeye-www/blog/pdfs/wp-m-unc2452-2021-000343-01.pdf", + "https://o365blog.com/post/aadbackdoor/", + "https://www.splunk.com/en_us/blog/security/a-golden-saml-journey-solarwinds-continued.html", + "https://www.sygnia.co/golden-saml-advisory", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/m365/microsoft365_new_federated_domain_added.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -76044,9 +77340,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "github", "refs": [ + "https://docs.github.com/en/organizations/managing-oauth-access-to-your-organizations-data/disabling-oauth-app-access-restrictions-for-your-organization", "https://docs.github.com/en/organizations/keeping-your-organization-secure/managing-security-settings-for-your-organization/reviewing-the-audit-log-for-your-organization#dependabot_alerts-category-actions", "https://docs.github.com/en/repositories/managing-your-repositorys-settings-and-features/enabling-features-for-your-repository/managing-security-and-analysis-settings-for-your-repository", - "https://docs.github.com/en/organizations/managing-oauth-access-to-your-organizations-data/disabling-oauth-app-access-restrictions-for-your-organization", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/github/github_disable_high_risk_configuration.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -76139,8 +77435,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "github", "refs": [ - "https://docs.github.com/en/code-security/dependabot/dependabot-alerts/about-dependabot-alerts", "https://docs.github.com/en/organizations/keeping-your-organization-secure/managing-security-settings-for-your-organization/managing-security-and-analysis-settings-for-your-organization", + "https://docs.github.com/en/code-security/dependabot/dependabot-alerts/about-dependabot-alerts", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/github/github_disabled_outdated_dependency_or_vulnerability.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -76270,11 +77566,11 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "gcp", "refs": [ - "https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/how-to/role-based-access-control", - "https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/kubernetes-api/authorization-resources/cluster-role-v1/#ClusterRole", - "https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/rbac/", "https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/how-to/audit-logging", + "https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/how-to/role-based-access-control", "https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/pull/1267", + "https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/rbac/", + "https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/kubernetes-api/authorization-resources/cluster-role-v1/#ClusterRole", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/gcp/gcp_kubernetes_rolebinding.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -76322,9 +77618,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "gcp", "refs": [ - "https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/workloads/controllers/job/", - "https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/workloads/controllers/cron-jobs/", "https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs", + "https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/workloads/controllers/cron-jobs/", + "https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/workloads/controllers/job/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/gcp/gcp_kubernetes_cronjob.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -76586,9 +77882,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "google_workspace", "refs": [ - "https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/audit/gsuite-audit-logging#3", "https://developers.google.com/admin-sdk/reports/v1/appendix/activity/admin-domain-settings?hl=en#REMOVE_APPLICATION_FROM_WHITELIST", "https://developers.google.com/admin-sdk/reports/v1/appendix/activity/admin-domain-settings?hl=en#REMOVE_APPLICATION", + "https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/audit/gsuite-audit-logging#3", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/gworkspace/gworkspace_application_removed.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -76611,8 +77907,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "google_workspace", "refs": [ - "https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/audit/gsuite-audit-logging#3", "https://developers.google.com/admin-sdk/reports/v1/appendix/activity/admin-user-settings#GRANT_ADMIN_PRIVILEGE", + "https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/audit/gsuite-audit-logging#3", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/gworkspace/gworkspace_user_granted_admin_privileges.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -76645,8 +77941,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "google_workspace", "refs": [ - "https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/audit/gsuite-audit-logging#3", "https://developers.google.com/admin-sdk/reports/v1/appendix/activity/admin-delegated-admin-settings", + "https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/audit/gsuite-audit-logging#3", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/gworkspace/gworkspace_role_modified_or_deleted.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -76669,8 +77965,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "google_workspace", "refs": [ - "https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/audit/gsuite-audit-logging#3", "https://developers.google.com/admin-sdk/reports/v1/appendix/activity/admin-delegated-admin-settings", + "https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/audit/gsuite-audit-logging#3", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/gworkspace/gworkspace_role_privilege_deleted.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -76693,9 +77989,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "google_workspace", "refs": [ - "https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/audit/gsuite-audit-logging#3", "https://developers.google.com/admin-sdk/reports/v1/appendix/activity/admin-security-settings?hl=en#ALLOW_STRONG_AUTHENTICATION", "https://developers.google.com/admin-sdk/reports/v1/appendix/activity/admin-security-settings#ENFORCE_STRONG_AUTHENTICATION", + "https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/audit/gsuite-audit-logging#3", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/gworkspace/gworkspace_mfa_disabled.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -76718,8 +78014,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "google_workspace", "refs": [ - "https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/audit/gsuite-audit-logging#3", "https://developers.google.com/admin-sdk/reports/v1/appendix/activity/admin-domain-settings#AUTHORIZE_API_CLIENT_ACCESS", + "https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/audit/gsuite-audit-logging#3", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/gworkspace/gworkspace_granted_domain_api_access.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -76798,13 +78094,13 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "aws", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/pull/1145/files", - "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/API_PutBucketWebsite.html", - "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/API_PutBucketLogging.html", - "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/API_PutBucketEncryption.html", "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/API_Operations.html", - "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/API_RestoreObject.html", "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/userguide/setting-repl-config-perm-overview.html", + "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/API_PutBucketWebsite.html", + "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/API_PutBucketEncryption.html", + "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/API_PutBucketLogging.html", + "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/API_RestoreObject.html", + "https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/pull/1145/files", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/aws/aws_s3_data_management_tampering.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -77412,8 +78708,8 @@ "logsource.product": "aws", "refs": [ "https://jamesonhacking.blogspot.com/2020/12/pivoting-to-private-aws-s3-buckets.html", - "https://securitycafe.ro/2022/12/14/aws-enumeration-part-ii-practical-enumeration/", "https://github.com/Lifka/hacking-resources/blob/c2ae355d381bd0c9f0b32c4ead049f44e5b1573f/cloud-hacking-cheat-sheets.md", + "https://securitycafe.ro/2022/12/14/aws-enumeration-part-ii-practical-enumeration/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/aws/aws_enum_buckets.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -77570,8 +78866,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "aws", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/RhinoSecurityLabs/pacu/blob/866376cd711666c775bbfcde0524c817f2c5b181/pacu/modules/ecs__backdoor_task_def/main.py", "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonECS/latest/APIReference/API_RegisterTaskDefinition.html", + "https://github.com/RhinoSecurityLabs/pacu/blob/866376cd711666c775bbfcde0524c817f2c5b181/pacu/modules/ecs__backdoor_task_def/main.py", "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonECS/latest/developerguide/task-iam-roles.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/aws/aws_ecs_task_definition_cred_endpoint_query.yml" ], @@ -77662,9 +78958,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "aws", "refs": [ - "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/Route53/latest/APIReference/API_Operations_Amazon_Route_53.html", - "https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/c76a39796972ecde44cb1da6df47f1b6562c9770/rules/integrations/aws/persistence_route_53_domain_transfer_lock_disabled.toml", "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/Route53/latest/APIReference/API_domains_DisableDomainTransferLock.html", + "https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/c76a39796972ecde44cb1da6df47f1b6562c9770/rules/integrations/aws/persistence_route_53_domain_transfer_lock_disabled.toml", + "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/Route53/latest/APIReference/API_Operations_Amazon_Route_53.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/aws/aws_route_53_domain_transferred_lock_disabled.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -77722,8 +79018,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "aws", "refs": [ - "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/glue/latest/webapi/API_CreateDevEndpoint.html", "https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/aws/aws-privilege-escalation-methods-mitigation/", + "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/glue/latest/webapi/API_CreateDevEndpoint.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/aws/aws_passed_role_to_glue_development_endpoint.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -78968,9 +80264,9 @@ "logsource.product": "azure", "refs": [ "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/role-based-access-control/resource-provider-operations#microsoftkubernetes", - "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/03/23/secure-containerized-environments-with-updated-threat-matrix-for-kubernetes/", "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2020/04/02/attack-matrix-kubernetes/", "https://medium.com/mitre-engenuity/att-ck-for-containers-now-available-4c2359654bf1", + "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/03/23/secure-containerized-environments-with-updated-threat-matrix-for-kubernetes/", "https://attack.mitre.org/matrices/enterprise/cloud/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/azure/azure_kubernetes_cluster_created_or_deleted.yml" ], @@ -79252,8 +80548,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "azure", "refs": [ - "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2021/10/26/protect-your-business-from-password-sprays-with-microsoft-dart-recommendations/", "https://blooteem.com/march-2022", + "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2021/10/26/protect-your-business-from-password-sprays-with-microsoft-dart-recommendations/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/azure/azure_ad_suspicious_signin_bypassing_mfa.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -80091,9 +81387,9 @@ "logsource.product": "azure", "refs": [ "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/role-based-access-control/resource-provider-operations#microsoftkubernetes", - "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/03/23/secure-containerized-environments-with-updated-threat-matrix-for-kubernetes/", "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2020/04/02/attack-matrix-kubernetes/", "https://medium.com/mitre-engenuity/att-ck-for-containers-now-available-4c2359654bf1", + "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/03/23/secure-containerized-environments-with-updated-threat-matrix-for-kubernetes/", "https://attack.mitre.org/matrices/enterprise/cloud/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/azure/azure_kubernetes_secret_or_config_object_access.yml" ], @@ -80162,9 +81458,9 @@ "logsource.product": "azure", "refs": [ "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/role-based-access-control/resource-provider-operations#microsoftkubernetes", - "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/03/23/secure-containerized-environments-with-updated-threat-matrix-for-kubernetes/", "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2020/04/02/attack-matrix-kubernetes/", "https://medium.com/mitre-engenuity/att-ck-for-containers-now-available-4c2359654bf1", + "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/03/23/secure-containerized-environments-with-updated-threat-matrix-for-kubernetes/", "https://attack.mitre.org/matrices/enterprise/cloud/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/azure/azure_kubernetes_role_access.yml" ], @@ -80343,9 +81639,9 @@ "logsource.product": "azure", "refs": [ "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/role-based-access-control/resource-provider-operations#microsoftkubernetes", - "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/03/23/secure-containerized-environments-with-updated-threat-matrix-for-kubernetes/", "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2020/04/02/attack-matrix-kubernetes/", "https://medium.com/mitre-engenuity/att-ck-for-containers-now-available-4c2359654bf1", + "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/03/23/secure-containerized-environments-with-updated-threat-matrix-for-kubernetes/", "https://attack.mitre.org/matrices/enterprise/cloud/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/azure/azure_container_registry_created_or_deleted.yml" ], @@ -80402,8 +81698,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "azure", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/da3852b681cf1a33898b1535892eab1f3a76177a/rules/integrations/azure/defense_evasion_kubernetes_events_deleted.toml", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/role-based-access-control/resource-provider-operations#microsoftkubernetes", + "https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/da3852b681cf1a33898b1535892eab1f3a76177a/rules/integrations/azure/defense_evasion_kubernetes_events_deleted.toml", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/azure/azure_kubernetes_events_deleted.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -80488,9 +81784,9 @@ "logsource.product": "azure", "refs": [ "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/role-based-access-control/resource-provider-operations#microsoftkubernetes", + "https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/workloads/controllers/cron-jobs/", "https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/workloads/controllers/job/", "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2020/04/02/attack-matrix-kubernetes/", - "https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/workloads/controllers/cron-jobs/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/azure/azure_kubernetes_cronjob.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -80593,9 +81889,9 @@ "logsource.product": "azure", "refs": [ "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/role-based-access-control/resource-provider-operations#microsoftkubernetes", - "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/03/23/secure-containerized-environments-with-updated-threat-matrix-for-kubernetes/", "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2020/04/02/attack-matrix-kubernetes/", "https://medium.com/mitre-engenuity/att-ck-for-containers-now-available-4c2359654bf1", + "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/03/23/secure-containerized-environments-with-updated-threat-matrix-for-kubernetes/", "https://attack.mitre.org/matrices/enterprise/cloud/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/azure/azure_kubernetes_rolebinding_modified_or_deleted.yml" ], @@ -81226,9 +82522,9 @@ "logsource.product": "azure", "refs": [ "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/role-based-access-control/resource-provider-operations#microsoftkubernetes", - "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/03/23/secure-containerized-environments-with-updated-threat-matrix-for-kubernetes/", "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2020/04/02/attack-matrix-kubernetes/", "https://medium.com/mitre-engenuity/att-ck-for-containers-now-available-4c2359654bf1", + "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/03/23/secure-containerized-environments-with-updated-threat-matrix-for-kubernetes/", "https://attack.mitre.org/matrices/enterprise/cloud/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/azure/azure_kubernetes_network_policy_change.yml" ], @@ -81255,9 +82551,9 @@ "logsource.product": "azure", "refs": [ "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/role-based-access-control/resource-provider-operations#microsoftkubernetes", - "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/03/23/secure-containerized-environments-with-updated-threat-matrix-for-kubernetes/", "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2020/04/02/attack-matrix-kubernetes/", "https://medium.com/mitre-engenuity/att-ck-for-containers-now-available-4c2359654bf1", + "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/03/23/secure-containerized-environments-with-updated-threat-matrix-for-kubernetes/", "https://attack.mitre.org/matrices/enterprise/cloud/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/cloud/azure/azure_kubernetes_service_account_modified_or_deleted.yml" ], @@ -81438,10 +82734,10 @@ "logsource.category": "webserver", "logsource.product": "No established product", "refs": [ - "https://www.acunetix.com/blog/articles/using-logs-to-investigate-a-web-application-attack/", + "https://github.com/payloadbox/sql-injection-payload-list", "https://brightsec.com/blog/sql-injection-payloads/", "https://www.acunetix.com/blog/articles/exploiting-sql-injection-example/", - "https://github.com/payloadbox/sql-injection-payload-list", + "https://www.acunetix.com/blog/articles/using-logs-to-investigate-a-web-application-attack/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/web/webserver_generic/web_sql_injection_in_access_logs.yml" ], "tags": "No established tags" @@ -81462,8 +82758,8 @@ "logsource.category": "webserver", "logsource.product": "No established product", "refs": [ - "https://pentester.land/tutorials/2018/10/25/source-code-disclosure-via-exposed-git-folder.html", "https://medium.com/@logicbomb_1/bugbounty-how-i-was-able-to-download-the-source-code-of-indias-largest-telecom-service-52cf5c5640a1", + "https://pentester.land/tutorials/2018/10/25/source-code-disclosure-via-exposed-git-folder.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/web/webserver_generic/web_source_code_enumeration.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -81496,11 +82792,11 @@ "logsource.category": "webserver", "logsource.product": "No established product", "refs": [ - "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2022/06/02/active-exploitation-of-confluence-cve-2022-26134/", - "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2021/09/02/active-exploitation-of-confluence-server-cve-2021-26084/", - "https://twitter.com/httpvoid0x2f/status/1532924261035384832", - "https://medium.com/geekculture/text4shell-exploit-walkthrough-ebc02a01f035", "https://github.com/httpvoid/writeups/blob/62d3751945289d088ccfdf4d0ffbf61598a2cd7d/Confluence-RCE.md", + "https://medium.com/geekculture/text4shell-exploit-walkthrough-ebc02a01f035", + "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2021/09/02/active-exploitation-of-confluence-server-cve-2021-26084/", + "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2022/06/02/active-exploitation-of-confluence-cve-2022-26134/", + "https://twitter.com/httpvoid0x2f/status/1532924261035384832", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/web/webserver_generic/web_java_payload_in_access_logs.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -81582,9 +82878,9 @@ "logsource.category": "webserver", "logsource.product": "No established product", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/xmendez/wfuzz/blob/1b695ee9a87d66a7d7bf6cae70d60a33fae51541/docs/user/basicusage.rst", "https://github.com/wpscanteam/wpscan/blob/196fbab5b1ce3870a43515153d4f07878a89d410/lib/wpscan/browser.rb", "https://github.com/lanmaster53/recon-ng/blob/9e907dfe09fce2997f0301d746796408e01a60b7/recon/core/base.py#L92", + "https://github.com/xmendez/wfuzz/blob/1b695ee9a87d66a7d7bf6cae70d60a33fae51541/docs/user/basicusage.rst", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/web/webserver_generic/web_susp_useragents.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -81617,8 +82913,8 @@ "logsource.category": "webserver", "logsource.product": "No established product", "refs": [ - "https://community.rsa.com/community/products/netwitness/blog/2019/02/19/web-shells-and-netwitness-part-3", "https://github.com/sensepost/reGeorg", + "https://community.rsa.com/community/products/netwitness/blog/2019/02/19/web-shells-and-netwitness-part-3", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/web/webserver_generic/web_webshell_regeorg.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -81651,9 +82947,9 @@ "logsource.category": "webserver", "logsource.product": "No established product", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/9d2889356eebba661c8407038e430759dfd4ec31/fuzzing/iis-shortname.yaml", - "https://github.com/lijiejie/IIS_shortname_Scanner", "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/19525", + "https://github.com/lijiejie/IIS_shortname_Scanner", + "https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/9d2889356eebba661c8407038e430759dfd4ec31/fuzzing/iis-shortname.yaml", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/web/webserver_generic/web_iis_tilt_shortname_scan.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -81957,9 +83253,9 @@ "logsource.category": "proxy", "logsource.product": "No established product", "refs": [ + "https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/owassrf-exploit-analysis-and-recommendations/", "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2022/12/21/cve-2022-41080-cve-2022-41082-rapid7-observed-exploitation-of-owassrf-in-exchange-for-rce/", "https://twitter.com/purp1ew0lf/status/1602989967776808961?s=12&t=OkZJl_ViICeiftVEsohRyw", - "https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/owassrf-exploit-analysis-and-recommendations/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/web/proxy_generic/proxy_exchange_owassrf_poc_exploitation.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -82262,14 +83558,14 @@ "logsource.category": "proxy", "logsource.product": "No established product", "refs": [ + "https://twitter.com/kladblokje_88/status/1614673320124743681?s=12&t=joEpeVa5d58aHYNGA_To7Q", + "https://www.bluecoat.com/en-gb/security-blog/2015-05-05/know-your-agents", "http://www.botopedia.org/search?searchword=scan&searchphrase=all", "https://networkraptor.blogspot.com/2015/01/user-agent-strings.html", - "https://www.bluecoat.com/en-gb/security-blog/2015-05-05/know-your-agents", + "http://rules.emergingthreats.net/open/snort-2.9.0/rules/emerging-user_agents.rules", "https://twitter.com/crep1x/status/1635034100213112833", "https://pbs.twimg.com/media/FtYbfsDXoAQ1Y8M?format=jpg&name=large", - "https://twitter.com/kladblokje_88/status/1614673320124743681?s=12&t=joEpeVa5d58aHYNGA_To7Q", "https://perishablepress.com/blacklist/ua-2013.txt", - "http://rules.emergingthreats.net/open/snort-2.9.0/rules/emerging-user_agents.rules", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/web/proxy_generic/proxy_ua_malware.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -82302,8 +83598,8 @@ "logsource.category": "proxy", "logsource.product": "No established product", "refs": [ - "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/ipfs-abuse/", "https://github.com/Cisco-Talos/IOCs/tree/80caca039988252fbb3f27a2e89c2f2917f582e0/2022/11", + "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/ipfs-abuse/", "https://isc.sans.edu/diary/IPFS%20phishing%20and%20the%20need%20for%20correctly%20set%20HTTP%20security%20headers/29638", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/web/proxy_generic/proxy_susp_ipfs_cred_harvest.yml" ], @@ -82380,8 +83676,8 @@ "logsource.category": "proxy", "logsource.product": "No established product", "refs": [ - "https://www.kroll.com/en/insights/publications/cyber/new-m365-business-email-compromise-attacks-with-rclone", "https://rclone.org/", + "https://www.kroll.com/en/insights/publications/cyber/new-m365-business-email-compromise-attacks-with-rclone", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/web/proxy_generic/proxy_ua_rclone.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -82414,8 +83710,8 @@ "logsource.category": "proxy", "logsource.product": "No established product", "refs": [ - "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2022/12/21/cve-2022-41080-cve-2022-41082-rapid7-observed-exploitation-of-owassrf-in-exchange-for-rce/", "https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/owassrf-exploit-analysis-and-recommendations/", + "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2022/12/21/cve-2022-41080-cve-2022-41082-rapid7-observed-exploitation-of-owassrf-in-exchange-for-rce/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/web/proxy_generic/proxy_exchange_owassrf_exploitation.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -82733,10 +84029,10 @@ "logsource.category": "proxy", "logsource.product": "No established product", "refs": [ - "https://www.spamhaus.org/statistics/tlds/", - "https://krebsonsecurity.com/2018/06/bad-men-at-work-please-dont-click/", "https://promos.mcafee.com/en-US/PDF/MTMW_Report.pdf", + "https://krebsonsecurity.com/2018/06/bad-men-at-work-please-dont-click/", "https://www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/shady-tld-research-gdn-and-our-2016-wrap", + "https://www.spamhaus.org/statistics/tlds/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/web/proxy_generic/proxy_download_susp_tlds_blacklist.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -82786,8 +84082,8 @@ "logsource.category": "proxy", "logsource.product": "No established product", "refs": [ - "https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/ee5eca8648e45e2fea9dac0d920ef1a1792d8690c41ee7f20343de1927cc88b9?environmentId=100", "https://github.com/rsmudge/Malleable-C2-Profiles/blob/26323784672913923d20c5a638c6ca79459e8529/normal/amazon.profile", + "https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/ee5eca8648e45e2fea9dac0d920ef1a1792d8690c41ee7f20343de1927cc88b9?environmentId=100", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/web/proxy_generic/proxy_cobalt_amazon.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -83410,8 +84706,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "macos", "refs": [ - "https://redcanary.com/blog/applescript/", "https://ss64.com/osx/osacompile.html", + "https://redcanary.com/blog/applescript/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/macos/process_creation/proc_creation_macos_osacompile_runonly_execution.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -83444,9 +84740,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "macos", "refs": [ + "https://ss64.com/osx/sysadminctl.html", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/master/atomics/T1078.003/T1078.003.md#atomic-test-3---create-local-account-with-admin-privileges-using-sysadminctl-utility---macos", "https://ss64.com/osx/dscl.html", - "https://ss64.com/osx/sysadminctl.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/macos/process_creation/proc_creation_macos_add_to_admin_group.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -83722,8 +85018,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "macos", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/4312d8c9583be524578a14fe6295c3370b9a9307/rules/macos/execution_initial_access_suspicious_browser_childproc.toml", "https://fr.slideshare.net/codeblue_jp/cb19-recent-apt-attack-on-crypto-exchange-employees-by-heungsoo-kang", + "https://github.com/elastic/detection-rules/blob/4312d8c9583be524578a14fe6295c3370b9a9307/rules/macos/execution_initial_access_suspicious_browser_childproc.toml", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/macos/process_creation/proc_creation_macos_susp_browser_child_process.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -83858,8 +85154,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "macos", "refs": [ - "https://redcanary.com/blog/clipping-silver-sparrows-wings/", "https://www.manpagez.com/man/8/PlistBuddy/", + "https://redcanary.com/blog/clipping-silver-sparrows-wings/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/macos/process_creation/proc_creation_macos_persistence_via_plistbuddy.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -83942,8 +85238,8 @@ "logsource.product": "macos", "refs": [ "https://linux.die.net/man/1/truncate", - "https://linux.die.net/man/1/dd", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1027.001/T1027.001.md", + "https://linux.die.net/man/1/dd", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/macos/process_creation/proc_creation_macos_binary_padding.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -84233,9 +85529,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "macos", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/usnistgov/macos_security/blob/932a51f3e819dd3e02ebfcf3ef433cfffafbe28b/rules/os/os_firmware_password_require.yaml", - "https://www.manpagez.com/man/8/firmwarepasswd/", "https://support.apple.com/guide/security/firmware-password-protection-sec28382c9ca/web", + "https://www.manpagez.com/man/8/firmwarepasswd/", + "https://github.com/usnistgov/macos_security/blob/932a51f3e819dd3e02ebfcf3ef433cfffafbe28b/rules/os/os_firmware_password_require.yaml", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/macos/process_creation/proc_creation_macos_susp_macos_firmware_activity.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -84602,8 +85898,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "macos", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1056.002/T1056.002.md", "https://scriptingosx.com/2018/08/user-interaction-from-bash-scripts/", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1056.002/T1056.002.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/macos/process_creation/proc_creation_macos_gui_input_capture.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -84669,8 +85965,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "macos", "refs": [ - "https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/osx.xcsset", "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/02/02/the-evolution-of-a-mac-trojan-updateagents-progression/", + "https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/osx.xcsset", "https://github.com/elastic/protections-artifacts/commit/746086721fd385d9f5c6647cada1788db4aea95f#diff-c68a1fcbf7a3f80c87225d7fdc031f691e9f3b6a14a36754be00762bfe6eae97", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/macos/process_creation/proc_creation_macos_wizardupdate_malware_infection.yml" ], @@ -84793,8 +86089,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "macos", "refs": [ - "https://gist.github.com/Capybara/6228955", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1555.001/T1555.001.md", + "https://gist.github.com/Capybara/6228955", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/macos/process_creation/proc_creation_macos_creds_from_keychain.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -84861,9 +86157,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "qualys", "refs": [ - "https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/CSWP/NIST.CSWP.04162018.pdf", - "https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/documents/PCI_DSS_v3-2-1.pdf", "https://community.qualys.com/docs/DOC-6406-reporting-toolbox-focused-search-lists", + "https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/documents/PCI_DSS_v3-2-1.pdf", + "https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/CSWP/NIST.CSWP.04162018.pdf", "https://www.cisecurity.org/controls/cis-controls-list/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/compliance/default_credentials_usage.yml" ], @@ -84883,8 +86179,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "qualys", "refs": [ - "https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/CSWP/NIST.CSWP.04162018.pdf", "https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/documents/PCI_DSS_v3-2-1.pdf", + "https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/CSWP/NIST.CSWP.04162018.pdf", "https://www.cisecurity.org/controls/cis-controls-list/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/compliance/host_without_firewall.yml" ], @@ -84906,8 +86202,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "No established product", "refs": [ - "https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/CSWP/NIST.CSWP.04162018.pdf", "https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/documents/PCI_DSS_v3-2-1.pdf", + "https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/CSWP/NIST.CSWP.04162018.pdf", "https://www.cisecurity.org/controls/cis-controls-list/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/compliance/netflow_cleartext_protocols.yml" ], @@ -84929,8 +86225,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/pull/3059", "https://www.wiz.io/blog/omigod-critical-vulnerabilities-in-omi-azure", + "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/pull/3059", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/auditd/lnx_auditd_omigod_scx_runasprovider_executeshellcommand.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -85155,8 +86451,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://linuxconfig.org/how-to-test-microphone-with-audio-linux-sound-architecture-alsa", "https://linux.die.net/man/1/arecord", + "https://linuxconfig.org/how-to-test-microphone-with-audio-linux-sound-architecture-alsa", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/auditd/lnx_auditd_audio_capture.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -85411,8 +86707,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://linux.die.net/man/8/insmod", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.006/T1547.006.md", + "https://linux.die.net/man/8/insmod", "https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man8/kmod.8.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/auditd/lnx_auditd_load_module_insmod.yml" ], @@ -85482,8 +86778,8 @@ "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ "https://www.anomali.com/blog/pulling-linux-rabbit-rabbot-malware-out-of-a-hat", - "https://www.glitch-cat.com/p/green-lambert-and-attack", "https://objective-see.org/blog/blog_0x68.html", + "https://www.glitch-cat.com/p/green-lambert-and-attack", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/auditd/lnx_auditd_unix_shell_configuration_modification.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -85517,8 +86813,8 @@ "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1113/T1113.md", - "https://imagemagick.org/", "https://linux.die.net/man/1/import", + "https://imagemagick.org/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/auditd/lnx_auditd_screencapture_import.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -85551,8 +86847,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://firewalld.org/documentation/man-pages/firewall-cmd.html", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1562.004/T1562.004.md", + "https://firewalld.org/documentation/man-pages/firewall-cmd.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/auditd/lnx_auditd_disable_system_firewall.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -85618,9 +86914,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://mn3m.info/posts/suid-vs-capabilities/", - "https://www.hackingarticles.in/linux-privilege-escalation-using-capabilities/", "https://int0x33.medium.com/day-44-linux-capabilities-privilege-escalation-via-openssl-with-selinux-enabled-and-enforced-74d2bec02099", + "https://www.hackingarticles.in/linux-privilege-escalation-using-capabilities/", + "https://mn3m.info/posts/suid-vs-capabilities/", "https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man8/getcap.8.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/auditd/lnx_auditd_capabilities_discovery.yml" ], @@ -85696,8 +86992,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://blog.aquasec.com/container-security-tnt-container-attack", "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/22/c/cyclops-blink-sets-sights-on-asus-routers--.html", + "https://blog.aquasec.com/container-security-tnt-container-attack", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/auditd/lnx_auditd_modify_system_firewall.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -85996,8 +87292,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://gtfobins.github.io/gtfobins/wget/", "https://linux.die.net/man/1/wget", + "https://gtfobins.github.io/gtfobins/wget/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/auditd/lnx_auditd_data_exfil_wget.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -86372,8 +87668,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://superuser.com/questions/150675/how-to-display-password-policy-information-for-a-user-ubuntu", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1201/T1201.md", + "https://superuser.com/questions/150675/how-to-display-password-policy-information-for-a-user-ubuntu", "https://linux.die.net/man/1/chage", "https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man1/passwd.1.html", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/auditd/lnx_auditd_password_policy_discovery.yml" @@ -86475,10 +87771,10 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://linux.die.net/man/8/pam_tty_audit", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1056.001/T1056.001.md", "https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/6/html/security_guide/sec-configuring_pam_for_auditing", "https://access.redhat.com/articles/4409591#audit-record-types-2", + "https://linux.die.net/man/8/pam_tty_audit", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/auditd/lnx_auditd_keylogging_with_pam_d.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -86586,8 +87882,8 @@ "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ "https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/7/html/security_guide/sec-understanding_audit_log_files", - "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VmvY5SQm5-Y&ab_channel=M45C07", "https://access.redhat.com/articles/4409591#audit-record-types-2", + "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VmvY5SQm5-Y&ab_channel=M45C07", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/auditd/lnx_auditd_create_account.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -86620,8 +87916,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1046/T1046.md#atomic-test-1---port-scan", "https://book.hacktricks.xyz/shells/shells/linux", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1046/T1046.md#atomic-test-1---port-scan", "https://www.andreafortuna.org/2021/03/06/some-useful-tips-about-dev-tcp/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/builtin/lnx_susp_dev_tcp.yml" ], @@ -86925,9 +88221,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/25acadc0b43a07125a8a5b599b28bbc1a91ffb06/atomics/T1136.001/T1136.001.md#atomic-test-5---create-a-new-user-in-linux-with-root-uid-and-gid", "https://digital.nhs.uk/cyber-alerts/2018/cc-2825", "https://linux.die.net/man/8/useradd", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/25acadc0b43a07125a8a5b599b28bbc1a91ffb06/atomics/T1136.001/T1136.001.md#atomic-test-5---create-a-new-user-in-linux-with-root-uid-and-gid", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/builtin/lnx_privileged_user_creation.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -86968,8 +88264,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/04/26/microsoft-finds-new-elevation-of-privilege-linux-vulnerability-nimbuspwn/", "https://github.com/Immersive-Labs-Sec/nimbuspwn", + "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/04/26/microsoft-finds-new-elevation-of-privilege-linux-vulnerability-nimbuspwn/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/builtin/lnx_nimbuspwn_privilege_escalation_exploit.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -87092,9 +88388,9 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "http://www.threatgeek.com/2017/03/widespread-exploitation-attempts-using-cve-2017-5638.html", - "https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/eb6535009f5fdafa954525687f09294918b5398d/modules/exploits/multi/http/struts_code_exec_exception_delegator.rb", "https://artkond.com/2017/03/23/pivoting-guide/", + "https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/eb6535009f5fdafa954525687f09294918b5398d/modules/exploits/multi/http/struts_code_exec_exception_delegator.rb", + "http://www.threatgeek.com/2017/03/widespread-exploitation-attempts-using-cve-2017-5638.html", "http://pastebin.com/FtygZ1cg", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/builtin/lnx_shell_susp_commands.yml" ], @@ -87360,8 +88656,8 @@ "logsource.category": "No established category", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/openssh/openssh-portable/blob/c483a5c0fb8e8b8915fad85c5f6113386a4341ca/ssherr.c", "https://github.com/ossec/ossec-hids/blob/1ecffb1b884607cb12e619f9ab3c04f530801083/etc/rules/sshd_rules.xml", + "https://github.com/openssh/openssh-portable/blob/c483a5c0fb8e8b8915fad85c5f6113386a4341ca/ssherr.c", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/builtin/sshd/lnx_sshd_susp_ssh.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -87661,8 +88957,8 @@ "logsource.category": "network_connection", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://ngrok.com/docs/secure-tunnels/tunnels/ssh-reverse-tunnel-agent", "https://twitter.com/hakluke/status/1587733971814977537/photo/1", + "https://ngrok.com/docs/secure-tunnels/tunnels/ssh-reverse-tunnel-agent", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/network_connection/net_connection_lnx_ngrok_tunnel.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -87938,9 +89234,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://gtfobins.github.io/gtfobins/vimdiff/", - "https://gtfobins.github.io/gtfobins/vim/", "https://gtfobins.github.io/gtfobins/rvim/", + "https://gtfobins.github.io/gtfobins/vim/", + "https://gtfobins.github.io/gtfobins/vimdiff/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/process_creation/proc_creation_lnx_gtfobin_vim.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -88093,10 +89389,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://www.tutorialspoint.com/how-to-install-a-software-on-linux-using-yum-command", - "https://linuxhint.com/uninstall-debian-packages/", - "https://sysdig.com/blog/mitre-defense-evasion-falco", "https://linuxhint.com/uninstall_yum_package/", + "https://sysdig.com/blog/mitre-defense-evasion-falco", + "https://linuxhint.com/uninstall-debian-packages/", + "https://www.tutorialspoint.com/how-to-install-a-software-on-linux-using-yum-command", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/process_creation/proc_creation_lnx_remove_package.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -88271,8 +89567,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://www.cyberciti.biz/tips/linux-iptables-how-to-flush-all-rules.html", "https://twitter.com/Joseliyo_Jstnk/status/1620131033474822144", + "https://www.cyberciti.biz/tips/linux-iptables-how-to-flush-all-rules.html", "https://blogs.blackberry.com/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/process_creation/proc_creation_lnx_iptables_flush_ufw.yml" ], @@ -88410,8 +89706,8 @@ "https://curl.se/docs/manpage.html", "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1105/T1105.md#atomic-test-19---curl-upload-file", "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/22/i/how-malicious-actors-abuse-native-linux-tools-in-their-attacks.html", - "https://twitter.com/d1r4c/status/1279042657508081664", "https://medium.com/@petehouston/upload-files-with-curl-93064dcccc76", + "https://twitter.com/d1r4c/status/1279042657508081664", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/process_creation/proc_creation_lnx_susp_curl_fileupload.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -88510,9 +89806,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ + "https://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/linux-remove-user-command/", "https://www.cybrary.it/blog/0p3n/linux-commands-used-attackers/", "https://linux.die.net/man/8/userdel", - "https://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/linux-remove-user-command/", "https://linuxize.com/post/how-to-delete-group-in-linux/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/process_creation/proc_creation_lnx_userdel.yml" ], @@ -88893,8 +90189,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://media.defense.gov/2020/Jun/09/2002313081/-1/-1/0/CSI-DETECT-AND-PREVENT-WEB-SHELL-MALWARE-20200422.PDF", "https://www.acunetix.com/blog/articles/web-shells-101-using-php-introduction-web-shells-part-2/", + "https://media.defense.gov/2020/Jun/09/2002313081/-1/-1/0/CSI-DETECT-AND-PREVENT-WEB-SHELL-MALWARE-20200422.PDF", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/process_creation/proc_creation_lnx_webshell_detection.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -88960,8 +90256,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1552.003/T1552.003.md", "https://github.com/sleventyeleven/linuxprivchecker/", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1552.003/T1552.003.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/process_creation/proc_creation_lnx_susp_history_recon.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -88994,8 +90290,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://bpftrace.org/", "https://embracethered.com/blog/posts/2021/offensive-bpf-bpftrace/", + "https://bpftrace.org/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/process_creation/proc_creation_lnx_bpftrace_unsafe_option_usage.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -89052,8 +90348,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/pull/3059", "https://www.wiz.io/blog/omigod-critical-vulnerabilities-in-omi-azure", + "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/pull/3059", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/process_creation/proc_creation_lnx_omigod_scx_runasprovider_executescript.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -89170,9 +90466,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://www.cybrary.it/blog/0p3n/linux-commands-used-attackers/", "https://linux.die.net/man/8/groupdel", "https://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/linux-remove-user-command/", + "https://www.cybrary.it/blog/0p3n/linux-commands-used-attackers/", "https://linuxize.com/post/how-to-delete-group-in-linux/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/process_creation/proc_creation_lnx_groupdel.yml" ], @@ -89240,9 +90536,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ + "https://github.com/diego-treitos/linux-smart-enumeration", "https://github.com/SaiSathvik1/Linux-Privilege-Escalation-Notes", "https://github.com/carlospolop/PEASS-ng", - "https://github.com/diego-treitos/linux-smart-enumeration", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/process_creation/proc_creation_lnx_capa_discovery.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -89410,8 +90706,8 @@ "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ "https://www.revshells.com/", - "https://linux.die.net/man/1/bash", "https://pentestmonkey.net/cheat-sheet/shells/reverse-shell-cheat-sheet", + "https://linux.die.net/man/1/bash", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/process_creation/proc_creation_lnx_bash_interactive_shell.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -89610,6 +90906,39 @@ "uuid": "34979410-e4b5-4e5d-8cfb-389fdff05c12", "value": "Remove Immutable File Attribute" }, + { + "description": "Detects changes of sensitive and critical files. Monitors files that you don't expect to change without planning on Linux system.", + "meta": { + "author": "@d4ns4n_ (Wuerth-Phoenix)", + "creation_date": "2023/05/30", + "falsepositive": [ + "Some false positives are to be expected on user or administrator machines. Apply additional filters as needed." + ], + "filename": "proc_creation_lnx_susp_sensitive_file_access.yml", + "level": "medium", + "logsource.category": "process_creation", + "logsource.product": "linux", + "refs": [ + "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-cloud/file-integrity-monitoring-overview#which-files-should-i-monitor", + "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/process_creation/proc_creation_lnx_susp_sensitive_file_access.yml" + ], + "tags": [ + "attack.impact", + "attack.t1565.001" + ] + }, + "related": [ + { + "dest-uuid": "1cfcb312-b8d7-47a4-b560-4b16cc677292", + "tags": [ + "estimative-language:likelihood-probability=\"almost-certain\"" + ], + "type": "related-to" + } + ], + "uuid": "86157017-c2b1-4d4a-8c33-93b8e67e4af4", + "value": "Potential Suspicious Change To Sensitive/Critical Files" + }, { "description": "Rule to detect the use of the SCX RunAsProvider Invoke_ExecuteShellCommand to execute any UNIX/Linux command using the /bin/sh shell.\nSCXcore, started as the Microsoft Operations Manager UNIX/Linux Agent, is now used in a host of products including\nMicrosoft Operations Manager, Microsoft Azure, and Microsoft Operations Management Suite.\n", "meta": { @@ -89623,8 +90952,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/pull/3059", "https://www.wiz.io/blog/omigod-critical-vulnerabilities-in-omi-azure", + "https://github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel/pull/3059", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/process_creation/proc_creation_lnx_omigod_scx_runasprovider_executeshellcommand.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -89675,11 +91004,11 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ + "https://www.revshells.com/", + "https://www.hackingtutorials.org/networking/hacking-netcat-part-2-bind-reverse-shells/", "https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man1/ncat.1.html", "https://www.infosecademy.com/netcat-reverse-shells/", "https://pentestmonkey.net/cheat-sheet/shells/reverse-shell-cheat-sheet", - "https://www.revshells.com/", - "https://www.hackingtutorials.org/networking/hacking-netcat-part-2-bind-reverse-shells/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/process_creation/proc_creation_lnx_netcat_reverse_shell.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -89712,8 +91041,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://www.computerhope.com/unix/unohup.htm", "https://gtfobins.github.io/gtfobins/nohup/", + "https://www.computerhope.com/unix/unohup.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nohup", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/process_creation/proc_creation_lnx_nohup.yml" ], @@ -89824,10 +91153,10 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/Gui774ume/ebpfkit", "Internal Research", - "https://github.com/carlospolop/PEASS-ng", + "https://github.com/Gui774ume/ebpfkit", "https://github.com/pathtofile/bad-bpf", + "https://github.com/carlospolop/PEASS-ng", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/process_creation/proc_creation_lnx_hack_tools.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -89850,9 +91179,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ + "https://embracethered.com/blog/posts/2021/offensive-bpf-bpftrace/", "https://bpftrace.org/", "https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.0/trace/kprobetrace.html", - "https://embracethered.com/blog/posts/2021/offensive-bpf-bpftrace/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/process_creation/proc_creation_lnx_bpf_kprob_tracing_enabled.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -89909,9 +91238,9 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ + "https://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/linux-hide-processes-from-other-users/", "https://twitter.com/Joseliyo_Jstnk/status/1620131033474822144", "https://blogs.blackberry.com/", - "https://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/linux-hide-processes-from-other-users/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/process_creation/proc_creation_lnx_mount_hidepid.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -89978,8 +91307,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1552.003/T1552.003.md", "https://github.com/sleventyeleven/linuxprivchecker/", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1552.003/T1552.003.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/process_creation/proc_creation_lnx_susp_history_delete.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -90078,8 +91407,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1548.001/T1548.001.md", "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1548/001/", + "https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1548.001/T1548.001.md", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/process_creation/proc_creation_lnx_setgid_setuid.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -90181,8 +91510,8 @@ "logsource.category": "process_creation", "logsource.product": "linux", "refs": [ - "https://pberba.github.io/security/2021/11/23/linux-threat-hunting-for-persistence-account-creation-manipulation/", "https://www.configserverfirewall.com/ubuntu-linux/ubuntu-add-user-to-root-group/", + "https://pberba.github.io/security/2021/11/23/linux-threat-hunting-for-persistence-account-creation-manipulation/", "https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/tree/master/rules/linux/process_creation/proc_creation_lnx_usermod_susp_group.yml" ], "tags": [ @@ -90260,5 +91589,5 @@ "value": "Security Software Discovery - Linux" } ], - "version": 20230511 + "version": 20230531 }